House Bill hb0447

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 447

        By Representative Smith






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to discrimination in the

  3         treatment of persons; amending s. 16.57, F.S.;

  4         providing for the Attorney General to

  5         investigate violations of rights secured by

  6         state law; amending s. 760.02, F.S.; defining

  7         the terms "place of public accommodation" and

  8         "undue burden" for purposes of the Florida

  9         Civil Rights Act of 1992; creating s. 760.101,

10         F.S.; prohibiting a place of public

11         accommodation from discriminating against an

12         individual or class of individuals on the basis

13         of a disability; specifying landlord and tenant

14         responsibilities with respect to such

15         prohibition; defining the term "individual or

16         class of individuals"; creating s. 760.102,

17         F.S.; requiring that goods and other services

18         be provided to an individual with a disability

19         in an integrated setting; creating s. 760.103,

20         F.S.; prohibiting the exclusion or denial of

21         goods and other services based on certain

22         relationships with an individual with a

23         disability; creating s. 760.104, F.S.;

24         providing certain exceptions if an individual

25         poses a direct threat to health or safety;

26         defining the term "direct threat"; providing

27         requirements for making such determination;

28         amending s. 760.11, F.S.; providing for filing

29         a complaint against a place of public

30         accommodation with the Florida Commission on

31         Human Relations; prohibiting discrimination

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  1         against an individual who participates in an

  2         investigation or proceeding under pt. I of ch.

  3         760, F.S.; amending s. 760.34, F.S.;

  4         authorizing the Attorney General to intervene

  5         in certain civil actions to enforce compliance

  6         with pt. I of ch. 760, F.S.; authorizing the

  7         Attorney General to commence a civil action to

  8         obtain damages or other relief for a violation

  9         of rights secured by the State Constitution or

10         state law; providing for a civil penalty;

11         providing for attorney's fees and costs;

12         amending s. 760.51, F.S.; authorizing the

13         Attorney General to bring a civil or

14         administrative action for certain violations of

15         rights which involve coercion, intimidation, or

16         threats; amending s. 760.60, F.S., relating to

17         a prohibition against discriminatory practices

18         by certain clubs; providing requirements for

19         conciliation meetings and agreements;

20         authorizing the Florida Commission on Human

21         Relations or the Attorney General to conduct

22         investigations and issue subpoenas; providing

23         for enforcement of subpoenas; extending the

24         period for the commission or the Attorney

25         General to take certain actions with respect to

26         resolving a complaint; authorizing the court to

27         issue certain orders following a finding that a

28         discriminatory practice has occurred at a club;

29         providing for attorney's fees and costs;

30         providing for certain administrative

31         proceedings; providing for a final order of the

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  1         commission to be appealed to the district

  2         court; amending s. 760.80, F.S.; including an

  3         individual with a disability within the

  4         definition of the term "minority person" for

  5         purposes of provisions requiring that

  6         minorities be represented on boards,

  7         commissions, councils, and committees; amending

  8         s. 413.08, F.S.; providing for the rights of

  9         individuals with disabilities who use service

10         animals; deleting certain exceptions to

11         requirements that such individuals be afforded

12         full and equal accommodation; deleting a

13         requirement that a dog guide or service dog be

14         identified as being from a recognized school;

15         deleting provisions that exempt certain rental

16         property from modification for purposes of

17         accommodating individuals with disabilities;

18         deleting provisions that exempt an employer

19         under certain circumstances from penalties for

20         discriminating against an individual with a

21         disability with respect to employment;

22         providing an effective date.

23

24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

25

26         Section 1.  Section 16.57, Florida Statutes, is amended

27  to read:

28         16.57  Office of Civil Rights.--There is created in the

29  Department of Legal Affairs an Office of Civil Rights.  The

30  office may investigate and initiate actions authorized by s.

31  760.51.  In investigating violations of constitutional rights

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  1  or rights secured by the laws of this state under s. 760.51,

  2  the Attorney General may administer oaths and affirmations,

  3  subpoena witnesses or matter, and collect evidence.

  4         Section 2.  Subsections (11) and (12) are added to

  5  section 760.02, Florida Statutes, to read:

  6         760.02  Definitions.--For the purposes of ss.

  7  760.01-760.11 and 509.092, the term:

  8         (11)  "Place of public accommodation" means a facility

  9  that is operated by a private entity whose operations affect

10  commerce and fall within at least one of the following

11  categories:

12         (a)  An inn, hotel, motel, or other place of lodging.

13  The term does not include an establishment located within a

14  building that contains five or fewer rooms for rent or hire

15  and that is occupied by the proprietor of the establishment as

16  his or her residence.

17         (b)  A restaurant, bar, or other establishment that

18  serves food or drink.

19         (c)  A motion picture house, theater, concert hall,

20  stadium, or other place of exhibition or entertainment.

21         (d)  An auditorium, convention center, lecture hall, or

22  other place of public gathering.

23         (e)  A bakery, grocery store, clothing store, hardware

24  store, shopping center, or other sales or rental

25  establishment.

26         (f)  A laundromat, drycleaner, bank, barber shop,

27  beauty shop, travel service, shoe repair service, funeral

28  parlor, gas station, office of an accountant or lawyer,

29  pharmacy, insurance office, professional office of a health

30  care provider, hospital, or other service establishment.

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  1         (g)  A terminal, depot, or other station used for

  2  public transportation.

  3         (h)  A museum, library, gallery, or other place of

  4  public display or collection.

  5         (i)  A park, zoo, amusement park, or other place of

  6  recreation.

  7         (j)  A nursery school, elementary school, secondary

  8  school, undergraduate school, postgraduate private school, or

  9  other place of education.

10         (k)  A day care center, senior citizen center, homeless

11  shelter, food bank, adoption agency, or other social service

12  establishment.

13         (l)  A gymnasium, health spa, bowling alley, golf

14  course, or other place of exercise or recreation.

15         (12)  "Undue burden" means a significant difficulty or

16  expense. In determining whether an action would result in an

17  undue burden, the factors to be considered include:

18         (a)  The nature and cost of the action needed under

19  this part to eliminate the discriminatory practice.

20         (b)  The overall financial resources of the site

21  involved in the discriminatory practice; the number of persons

22  employed at the site; the effect on the expenses and resources

23  of the owner of the site; legitimate safety requirements that

24  are necessary for the safe operation of the site, including

25  crime prevention measures; and any other impact of the

26  discriminatory practice on the operation of the site.

27         (c)  The geographic separateness of the site involved

28  in the discriminatory practice and its administrative or

29  fiscal relationship to any parent corporation or entity.

30         (d)  If applicable, the overall financial resources of

31  any parent corporation or entity; the overall size of the

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  1  parent corporation or entity with respect to the number of its

  2  employees; and the number, type, and location of its

  3  facilities.

  4         (e)  If applicable, the type of operation of any parent

  5  corporation or entity, including the composition, structure,

  6  and functions of the workforce of the parent corporation or

  7  entity.

  8         Section 3.  Section 760.101, Florida Statutes, is

  9  created to read:

10         760.101  Unlawful practices by places of public

11  accommodation.--

12         (1)  GENERAL PROVISIONS.--An individual may not be

13  discriminated against on the basis of a disability in the full

14  and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities,

15  privileges, advantages, or accommodations of any place of

16  public accommodation by any private entity who owns, rents,

17  leases, lets, or operates a place of public accommodation.

18         (2)  LANDLORD AND TENANT RESPONSIBILITIES.--The

19  landlord who owns the building that houses a place of public

20  accommodation and the tenant who rents, leases, or operates a

21  place of public accommodation are subject to the requirements

22  of this part. As between the parties, allocation of

23  responsibility for complying with the obligations of this part

24  may be determined by lease or other contract.

25         (3)  SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS.--

26         (a)  A public accommodation may not deny an individual

27  or class of individuals, on the basis of a disability of such

28  individual or class, directly or through contractual,

29  licensing, or other arrangements, the opportunity to

30  participate in or benefit from the goods, services,

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  1  facilities, privileges, advantages, or accommodations of a

  2  place of public accommodation.

  3         (b)  A public accommodation may not afford an

  4  individual or class of individuals, on the basis of a

  5  disability of such individual or class, directly or through

  6  contractual, licensing, or other arrangements, the opportunity

  7  to participate in or benefit from a good, service, facility,

  8  privilege, advantage, or accommodation that is unequal to that

  9  afforded to other individuals.

10         (c)  A public accommodation may not provide an

11  individual or class of individuals, on the basis of a

12  disability of such individual or class, directly or through

13  contractual, licensing, or other arrangements, with a good,

14  service, facility, privilege, advantage, or accommodation that

15  is different or separate from that provided to other

16  individuals, unless such action is necessary to provide the

17  individual or class of individuals with a good, service,

18  facility, privilege, advantage, or accommodation, or other

19  opportunity that is as effective as that provided to others.

20         (d)  A public accommodation may not, directly or

21  through contractual or other arrangements, use standards,

22  criteria, or methods of administration which have the effect

23  of discriminating on the basis of disability or perpetuate the

24  discrimination of others who are subject to common

25  administrative control.

26         (3)  DEFINITION.--As used in subsection (2), the term

27  "individual or class of individuals" means the clients or

28  customers of a public accommodation.

29         Section 4.  Section 760.102, Florida Statutes, is

30  created to read:

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  1         760.102  Integrated settings required for individuals

  2  with disabilities.--A public accommodation shall afford goods,

  3  services, facilities, privileges, advantages, and

  4  accommodations to an individual with a disability in the most

  5  integrated setting appropriate to the needs of the individual.

  6  Notwithstanding the existence of separate or different

  7  programs or activities provided in accordance with this part,

  8  a public accommodation may not deny an individual with a

  9  disability an opportunity to participate in programs or

10  activities that are not separate or different.

11         Section 5.  Section 760.103, Florida Statutes, is

12  created to read:

13         760.103  Discrimination based on association

14  prohibited.--A public accommodation may not exclude or

15  otherwise deny equal goods, services, facilities, privileges,

16  advantages, accommodations, and other opportunities to an

17  individual or entity because of the known disability of an

18  individual with whom the individual or entity is known to have

19  a relationship or association.

20         Section 6.  Section 760.104, Florida Statutes is

21  created to read:

22         760.104  Exception for an individual that poses a

23  direct threat to health or safety.--

24         (1)  This part does not require a public accommodation

25  to permit an individual to participate in or benefit from the

26  goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, or

27  accommodations of that public accommodation when the

28  individual poses a direct threat to the health or safety of

29  others.

30         (2)  As used in this section, the term "direct threat"

31  means a significant risk to the health or safety of others

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  1  which cannot be eliminated by modifying policies, practices,

  2  or procedures or by providing auxiliary aids or services.

  3         (3)  In determining whether an individual poses a

  4  direct threat to the health or safety of others, a public

  5  accommodation must make an individualized assessment, based on

  6  reasonable judgment, which relies on current medical knowledge

  7  or the best available objective evidence, to ascertain:

  8         (a)  The nature, duration, and severity of the risk.

  9         (b)  The probability that the potential injury will

10  actually occur.

11         (c)  Whether reasonable modifications of policies,

12  practices, or procedures will mitigate the risk.

13         Section 7.  Subsection (1) of section 760.11, Florida

14  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to said

15  section, to read:

16         760.11  Administrative and civil remedies;

17  construction.--

18         (1)  Any person aggrieved by a violation of this part

19  ss. 760.01-760.10 may file a complaint with the commission

20  within 365 days after of the alleged violation, naming the

21  employer, employment agency, labor organization, place of

22  public accommodation, or joint labor-management committee, or,

23  in the case of an alleged violation of s. 760.10(5), the

24  person responsible for the violation and describing the

25  violation.  Any person aggrieved by a violation of s. 509.092

26  may file a complaint with the commission within 365 days after

27  of the alleged violation naming the person responsible for the

28  violation and describing the violation.  The commission, a

29  commissioner, or the Attorney General may in like manner file

30  such a complaint.  On the same day the complaint is filed with

31  the commission, the commission shall clearly stamp on the face

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  1  of the complaint the date the complaint was filed with the

  2  commission.  The complaint shall contain a short and plain

  3  statement of the facts describing the violation and the relief

  4  sought.  The commission may require additional information to

  5  be in the complaint.  The commission, within 5 days after the

  6  date of the complaint was being filed, shall by registered

  7  mail send a copy of the complaint to the person who allegedly

  8  committed the violation.  The person who allegedly committed

  9  the violation may file an answer to the complaint within 25

10  days after of the date the complaint was filed with the

11  commission.  Any answer filed shall be mailed to the aggrieved

12  person by the person filing the answer.  Both the complaint

13  and the answer must shall be verified.

14         (16)(a)  A private or public entity may not

15  discriminate against any individual because that individual

16  has opposed any act or practice made unlawful by this part, or

17  because that individual made a charge, testified, assisted, or

18  participated in any manner in an investigation, proceeding, or

19  hearing under this part.

20         (b)  A private or public entity may not coerce,

21  intimidate, threaten, or interfere with any individual in the

22  exercise or enjoyment of, or on account of his or her having

23  exercised or enjoyed, or on account of his or her having aided

24  or encouraged any other individual in the exercise or

25  enjoyment of, any right granted or protected by this part.

26         Section 8.  Subsections (9) and (10) are added to

27  section 760.34, Florida Statutes, to read:

28         760.34  Enforcement.--

29         (9)  Upon timely application, the Attorney General may

30  intervene in a civil action by a private person, the

31  commission, or any local agency to enforce compliance with

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  1  this part if the Attorney General certifies that the case is

  2  of general public importance. Upon such intervention, the

  3  Attorney General may obtain any relief that is available to

  4  the Attorney General under subsection (10) in a civil action

  5  to which that subsection applies.

  6         (10)  If the Attorney General has reasonable cause to

  7  believe that any person or group of persons is engaged in a

  8  pattern or practice of resistance to the full enjoyment of any

  9  of the rights secured by the State Constitution or the laws of

10  this state, that any person or group of persons has been

11  denied any of the rights secured by the State Constitution or

12  the laws of this state, or that any person or group of persons

13  has otherwise attempted to interfere with those rights and

14  such denial or attempted interference raises an issue of

15  general public importance, the Attorney General may

16  investigate such violations of rights by administering oaths

17  and affirmations, subpoenaing witnesses or matter, and

18  collecting evidence. The Attorney General may commence a civil

19  action in any appropriate state or federal court. In a civil

20  action brought by the Attorney General, the court may award

21  damages or injunctive or other appropriate relief for

22  violations of the rights secured by the State Constitution or

23  the laws of this state and may impose a civil penalty of not

24  more than $10,000 for each violation. The Attorney General is

25  entitled to reasonable attorney's fees and costs if the

26  Department of Legal Affairs prevails in an action brought

27  under this subsection.

28         Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 760.51, Florida

29  Statutes, is amended to read:

30         760.51  Violations of constitutional rights, civil

31  action by the Attorney General; civil penalty.--

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  1         (1)  Whenever any person, whether or not acting under

  2  color of law, coerces, intimidates, threatens, or interferes

  3  in any manner by threats, intimidation, or coercion, or

  4  attempts to coerce, intimidate, threaten, or interfere in any

  5  manner by threats, intimidation, or coercion, with the

  6  exercise or enjoyment by any other person of rights secured by

  7  the State Constitution or laws of this state, the Attorney

  8  General may bring a civil or administrative action for

  9  damages, and for injunctive or other appropriate relief for

10  violations of the rights secured.  Any damages recovered under

11  this section shall accrue to the injured person.  The civil

12  action shall be brought in the name of the state and may be

13  brought on behalf of the injured person. The Attorney General

14  is entitled to an award of reasonable attorney's fees and

15  costs if the Department of Legal Affairs prevails in an action

16  brought under this section.

17         Section 10.  Section 760.60, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         760.60  Discriminatory practices of certain clubs

20  prohibited; remedies.--

21         (1)  It is unlawful for a person to discriminate

22  against any individual because of race, color, religion,

23  gender, national origin, handicap, age above the age of 21, or

24  marital status in evaluating an application for membership in

25  a club that has more than 400 members, that provides regular

26  meal service, and that regularly receives payment for dues,

27  fees, use of space, facilities, services, meals, or beverages

28  directly or indirectly from nonmembers for business purposes.

29  It is unlawful for a person, on behalf of such a club, to

30  publish, circulate, issue, display, post, or mail any

31  advertisement, notice, or solicitation that contains a

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  1  statement to the effect that the accommodations, advantages,

  2  facilities, membership, or privileges of the club are denied

  3  to any individual because of race, color, religion, gender,

  4  national origin, handicap, age above the age of 21, or marital

  5  status.  This subsection does not apply to fraternal or

  6  benevolent organizations, ethnic clubs, or religious

  7  organizations where business activity is not prevalent.

  8         (2)  A person who has been discriminated against in

  9  violation of this act may file a complaint with the Commission

10  on Human Relations or with the Attorney General's Office of

11  Civil Rights.  A complaint must be in writing and must contain

12  such information and be in such form as the commission

13  requires.  Within 15 days after Upon receipt of a complaint,

14  the commission or the Attorney General shall provide a copy to

15  the person who represents the club.  Within 30 days after

16  receiving a complaint, the commission or the Attorney General

17  shall commence an investigation of investigate the alleged

18  discrimination and give notice in writing to the person who

19  filed the complaint if it intends to resolve the complaint.

20  If the commission or the Attorney General decides to resolve

21  the complaint, it shall attempt to eliminate or correct the

22  alleged discriminatory practices of a club by informal methods

23  of conference, conciliation, and persuasion. Insofar as

24  possible, a conciliation meeting shall be held in the

25  municipality or other locality where the discriminatory

26  practice occurred. Anything said or done in the course of such

27  informal endeavors may not be made public or used as evidence

28  in a subsequent proceeding without the written consent of the

29  persons concerned.

30         (3)(a)  In conducting an investigation under this

31  section, the commission or the Attorney General may have

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  1  access at all reasonable times to premises, records,

  2  documents, individuals, and other evidence or possible sources

  3  of evidence and may examine, record, and copy such materials

  4  and take and record the testimony or statements of any person

  5  necessary to further the investigation if the commission

  6  complies with the provisions of the State Constitution

  7  relating to unreasonable searches and seizures. The commission

  8  or the Attorney General may issue subpoenas to compel its

  9  access to or the production of such materials or the

10  appearance of persons, and may issue interrogatories to a

11  respondent to the same extent and subject to the same

12  limitations that apply if the subpoenas or interrogatories

13  were issued or served in aid of a civil action. The commission

14  or the Attorney General may administer oaths.

15         (b)  Within 5 days after service of a subpoena upon any

16  person, such person may petition the commission or an

17  appropriate court of law to revoke or modify the subpoena. The

18  commission or the circuit court shall grant the petition if it

19  finds that the subpoena requires appearance or attendance at

20  an unreasonable time or place, that it requires production of

21  evidence that does not relate to any matter under

22  investigation, that it does not describe with sufficient

23  particularity the evidence to be produced, or that compliance

24  would be unduly onerous or for other good reason.

25         (c)  In case of refusal to obey a subpoena, the

26  commission or the Attorney General may petition for its

27  enforcement in the circuit court for the county in which the

28  person to whom the subpoena was addressed resides, was served,

29  or transacts business.

30

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  1         (d)  Witnesses summoned by subpoena of the commission

  2  or the Attorney General are entitled to the same witness and

  3  mileage fees as are witnesses in proceedings in court.

  4         (4)  Any agreement that arises out of conciliation

  5  efforts by the commission or the Attorney General must be

  6  agreed to by the respondent and the complainant and is subject

  7  to the approval of the commission or the Attorney General.

  8  Notwithstanding s. 760.11(11) and (12), each conciliation

  9  agreement that arises out of a complaint filed under this

10  section shall be made public unless the complainant and the

11  respondent otherwise agree and the commission or the Attorney

12  General determine that disclosure is not required to further

13  the purpose of this section.

14         (5)(3)  If the commission or the Attorney General

15  fails, within 180 30 days after receiving a complaint filed

16  pursuant to subsection (2), to give notice of its intent to

17  eliminate or correct the alleged discriminatory practices of a

18  club, or if the commission or the Attorney General fails to

19  resolve the complaint within 180 30 days after giving such

20  notice, the person or the Attorney General on behalf of the

21  person filing the complaint may commence a civil action in a

22  court against the club, its officers, or its members to

23  enforce this section.  If the court finds that a

24  discriminatory practice occurs at the club, the court shall

25  issue an order prohibiting the practice and providing

26  affirmative relief from the effects of the practice, including

27  injunctive and other equitable relief, actual and punitive

28  damages, and reasonable attorney's fees and costs may enjoin

29  the club, its officers, or its members from engaging in such

30  practice or may order other appropriate action.

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  1         (6)(a)  If the commission is unable to obtain voluntary

  2  compliance with subsection (3) or has reasonable cause to

  3  believe that a discriminatory practice has occurred:

  4         1.  The commission may institute an administrative

  5  proceeding under chapter 120; or

  6         2.  The person aggrieved may request administrative

  7  relief under chapter 120 within 30 days after receiving notice

  8  that the commission has concluded its investigation under this

  9  section.

10         (b)  Administrative hearings shall be conducted

11  pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57(1). The respondent must be

12  served written notice by certified mail. If the administrative

13  law judge finds that a discriminatory practice has occurred or

14  is about to occur, he or she shall issue a recommended order

15  to the commission prohibiting the practice and recommending

16  affirmative relief from the effects of the practice, including

17  quantifiable damages and reasonable attorney's fees and costs.

18  The commission may adopt, reject, or modify a recommended

19  order only as provided under s. 120.57(1). Judgment for the

20  amount of damages and costs assessed pursuant to a final order

21  by the commission may be entered in any court having

22  jurisdiction thereof and may be enforced as any other

23  judgment.

24         (c)  The district court of appeal may, upon the filing

25  of appropriate notices of appeal, review a final order of the

26  commission under s. 120.68. Costs or fees may not be assessed

27  against the commission in any appeal from a final order issued

28  by the commission under this subsection. Unless specifically

29  ordered by the court, the commencement of an appeal does not

30  suspend or stay an order of the commission.

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  1         (d)  This section does not prevent any other legal or

  2  administrative action provided by law.

  3         Section 11.  Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2)

  4  of section 760.80, Florida Statutes, and subsection (3) of

  5  that section is reenacted, to read:

  6         760.80  Minority representation on boards, commissions,

  7  councils, and committees.--

  8         (2)  As used in this section, "minority person" means:

  9         (f)  An individual with a disability; that is, an

10  individual with a physical or mental impairment, an individual

11  regarded as having such an impairment, or an individual with a

12  record of having such an impairment.

13         (3)  In appointing members to any statutorily created

14  decisionmaking or regulatory board, commission, council, or

15  committee of the state, the appointing authority should

16  select, from among the best-qualified persons, those persons

17  whose appointment would ensure that the membership of the

18  board, commission, council, or committee accurately reflects

19  the proportion that each group of minority persons specified

20  in subsection (2) represents in the population of the state as

21  a whole or, in the case of a local board, commission, council,

22  or committee, in the population of the area represented by the

23  board, commission, council, or committee, as determined

24  pursuant to the most recent federal decennial census, unless

25  the law regulating such appointment requires otherwise, or

26  persons of the underrepresented minority group cannot be

27  recruited. When appointing members to a statutorily created

28  decisionmaking or regulatory board, commission, council, or

29  committee which was created to address a specific issue

30  relating to minority persons, the appointing authority should

31  give weight to the minority group that the board, commission,

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  1  council, or committee was created to serve. If the size of the

  2  board, commission, council, or committee precludes an accurate

  3  representation of all minority groups, appointments should be

  4  made which conform to the requirements of this section insofar

  5  as possible. If there are multiple appointing authorities for

  6  the board, commission, council, or committee, they shall

  7  consult with each other to ensure compliance with this

  8  section.

  9         Section 12.  Section 413.08, Florida Statutes, is

10  amended to read:

11         413.08  Rights of individuals with disabilities who use

12  service animals physically disabled persons; use of dog guides

13  or service dogs or nonhuman primates of the genus Cebus;

14  discrimination in public employment or housing accommodations;

15  penalties.--

16         (1)(a)  Individuals with disabilities The deaf, hard of

17  hearing, blind, visually handicapped, and otherwise physically

18  disabled are entitled to full and equal accommodations,

19  advantages, facilities, and privileges on all common carriers,

20  airplanes, motor vehicles, railroad trains, motor buses,

21  streetcars, boats, and other public conveyances or modes of

22  transportation and at hotels, lodging places, places of public

23  accommodation, amusement, or resort, and other places to which

24  the general public is invited, subject only to the conditions

25  and limitations established by law and applicable alike to all

26  persons.  Nothing in this section shall require any person,

27  firm, or corporation, or any agent thereof, to modify or

28  provide any vehicle, premises, facility, or service to a

29  higher degree of accommodation than is required for a person

30  not so disabled.

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  1         (b)  Every individual with a disability has deaf or

  2  hard of hearing person, totally or partially blind person, or

  3  physically disabled person shall have the right to be

  4  accompanied by a dog guide or service dog, specially trained

  5  for the purpose, in any of the places listed in paragraph (a)

  6  without being required to pay an extra charge for the dog

  7  guide or service dog; however, such person is shall be liable

  8  for any damage done to the premises or facilities by such dog.

  9  The dog guide or service dog must be capable of being properly

10  identified as being from a recognized school for seeing-eye,

11  hearing-ear, service, or guide dogs.

12         (c)  Every person with a disability has paraplegia or

13  quadriplegia shall have the right to be accompanied by a

14  nonhuman primate of the genus Cebus, specially trained for the

15  purpose of providing personal care services, in any of the

16  places listed in paragraph (a) without being required to pay

17  an extra charge for the nonhuman primate; however, such person

18  is shall be liable for any damage done to the premises or

19  facilities by such nonhuman primate.

20         (2)  Any person, firm, or corporation, or the agent of

21  any person, firm, or corporation, who denies or interferes

22  with admittance to, or enjoyment of, the public facilities

23  enumerated in subsection (1) or otherwise interferes with the

24  rights of an individual with a disability a deaf person, hard

25  of hearing person, a totally or partially blind person, or an

26  otherwise physically disabled person under this section, or

27  the trainer of a dog guide or service dog while engaged in the

28  training of such dog pursuant to subsection (7), commits is

29  guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as

30  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

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  1         (3)  It is the policy of this state that individuals

  2  with disabilities the deaf, hard of hearing, blind, visually

  3  handicapped, and otherwise physically disabled shall be

  4  employed in the service of the state or political subdivisions

  5  of the state, in the public schools, and in all other

  6  employment supported in whole or in part by public funds, and

  7  an no employer may not shall refuse employment to an

  8  individual with a disability the deaf, hard of hearing, blind,

  9  the visually handicapped, or the otherwise physically disabled

10  on the basis of the disability alone, unless it is shown that

11  the particular disability prevents the satisfactory

12  performance of the work involved.

13         (4)  Individuals with disabilities are Deaf persons,

14  hard of hearing persons, blind persons, visually handicapped

15  persons, and otherwise physically disabled persons shall be

16  entitled to rent, lease, or purchase, as other members of the

17  general public, any housing accommodations offered for rent,

18  lease, or other compensation in this state, subject to the

19  conditions and limitations established by law and applicable

20  alike to all persons.

21         (a)  "Housing accommodations" means any real property

22  or portion thereof which is used or occupied, or intended,

23  arranged, or designed to be used or occupied, as the home,

24  residence, or sleeping place of one or more human beings, but

25  does not include any single-family residence the occupants of

26  which rent, lease, or furnish for compensation not more than

27  one room therein.

28         (b)  Nothing in this section shall require any person

29  renting, leasing, or otherwise providing real property for

30  compensation to modify her or his property in any way or

31  provide a higher degree of care for a deaf person, hard of

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  1  hearing person, blind person, visually handicapped person, or

  2  otherwise physically disabled person than for a person who is

  3  not so handicapped.

  4         (b)(c)  Each individual with a disability deaf person,

  5  hard of hearing person, totally or partially blind person, or

  6  otherwise physically disabled person who has a dog guide, or

  7  who obtains a dog guide, is shall be entitled to full and

  8  equal access to all housing accommodations provided for in

  9  this section, and such person may shall not be required to pay

10  extra compensation for such dog guide.  However, such person

11  is shall be liable for any damage done to the premises by such

12  dog guide.

13         (c)(d)  Each individual with a disability person with

14  paraplegia or quadriplegia who has or obtains a nonhuman

15  primate of the genus Cebus, specially trained for the purpose

16  of providing personal care services, is shall be entitled to

17  full and equal access to all housing accommodations provided

18  for in this section, and she or he may shall not be required

19  to pay extra compensation for such nonhuman primate. However,

20  such person is shall be liable for any damage done to the

21  premises by such nonhuman primate.

22         (5)  Any employer covered under subsection (3) who

23  discriminates against an individual with a disability the

24  deaf, hard of hearing, blind, visually handicapped, or

25  otherwise physically disabled in employment, unless it is

26  shown that the particular disability prevents the satisfactory

27  performance of the work involved, or any person, firm, or

28  corporation, or the agent of any person, firm, or corporation,

29  providing housing accommodations as provided in subsection (4)

30  who discriminates against an individual with a disability,

31  commits the deaf, hard of hearing, blind, visually

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  1  handicapped, or otherwise physically disabled is guilty of a

  2  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

  3  775.082 or s. 775.083.

  4         (6)(a)  For the purposes of this section, the term

  5  "individual with a disability physically disabled person"

  6  means any person having an a physical impairment that

  7  substantially limits one or more major life activities.

  8         (b)  For the purposes of this section, the term "hard

  9  of hearing person" means an individual who has suffered a

10  permanent hearing impairment which is severe enough to

11  necessitate the use of amplification devices to discriminate

12  speech sounds in verbal communication.

13         (7)  Any trainer of a dog guide or service dog, while

14  engaged in the training of such dog, has the same rights and

15  privileges with respect to access to public facilities and the

16  same liability for damage as is provided for individuals with

17  disabilities deaf or hard of hearing or blind or mobility

18  impaired persons accompanied by dog guides or service dogs.

19         (8)  Any trainer of a nonhuman primate of the genus

20  Cebus, while engaged in training such nonhuman primate to

21  provide personal care services to a person with a disability

22  paraplegia or quadriplegia, has the same rights and privileges

23  with respect to access to public facilities and the same

24  liability for damage as is provided for persons with a

25  disability paraplegia or quadriplegia accompanied by nonhuman

26  primates of the genus Cebus.  As used in the subsection, the

27  term "trainer of a nonhuman primate of the genus Cebus" means

28  a paid employee of a training organization, and does not

29  include volunteers chosen to raise the animals.

30         Section 13.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001.

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  1            *****************************************

  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Revises various provisions of the Florida Civil Rights
  4    Act. Authorizes the Florida Commission on Human Relations
      or the Attorney General to investigate violations of
  5    rights secured by state law. Provides definitions.
      Prohibits a place of public accommodation from
  6    discriminating against an individual or class of
      individuals on the basis of a disability. Provides
  7    requirements for providing goods and other services to
      individuals with disabilities. Provides for a complaint
  8    against a place of public accommodation to be filed with
      the Florida Commission on Human Relations. Provides for
  9    enforcement. Includes an individual with a disability
      within the definition of the term "minority person" for
10    purposes of provisions requiring that minorities be
      represented on boards, commissions, councils, and
11    committees. Provides for certain rights of individuals
      with disabilities who use service animals. Deletes
12    certain exceptions to requirements that such individuals
      be afforded full and equal accommodation. Deletes
13    provisions that exempt certain rental property from
      modification for purposes of accommodating individuals
14    with disabilities. Deletes provisions that exempt an
      employer under certain circumstances from penalties for
15    discriminating against an individual with a disability
      with respect to employment. See bill for details.
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