House Bill hb0757

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 757

        By Representative Barreiro






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to wrecker liens; creating s.

  3         319.227, F.S.; providing for notice of transfer

  4         of motor vehicle or mobile home; amending s.

  5         320.03, F.S.; including a cross reference;

  6         providing that the term "civil penalties and

  7         fines" does not include reference to a wrecker

  8         operator's lien; amending s. 713.78, F.S.;

  9         providing that the Department of Highway Safety

10         and Motor Vehicles shall not issue a license

11         plate or revalidation sticker for certain motor

12         vehicles, vessels, or motor homes for which a

13         wrecker operator's lien has been issued;

14         providing procedures with respect to such

15         liens; creating s. 328.25, F.S.; providing for

16         notice of transfer of vessel; providing an

17         effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Section 319.227, Florida Statutes, is

22  created to read:

23         319.227  Notice of transfer of motor vehicle or mobile

24  home.--The seller of a motor vehicle or mobile home shall

25  notify the department within 30 days after transferring by

26  assignment of and delivery of a Florida certificate of title

27  in connection with the transfer of ownership of the motor

28  vehicle or mobile home. This notice shall be submitted on

29  forms provided by the department, which must include:

30         (1)  The Florida certificate of title number.

31         (2)  The name and address of each seller.

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  1         (3)  The name and address of each purchaser.

  2         (4)  A general description of the motor vehicle or

  3  mobile home, including its color, make, model, body style, and

  4  year.

  5         (5)  The vehicle identification number (VIN);

  6  registration license plate number, state, and year; validation

  7  decal number, state, and year; and mobile home sticker number,

  8  state, and year, as applicable.

  9         (6)  The price at which the motor vehicle or mobile

10  home was sold.

11         Section 2.  Subsection (8) of section 320.03, Florida

12  Statutes, is amended to read:

13         320.03  Registration; duties of tax collectors;

14  International Registration Plan.--

15         (8)  If the applicant's name appears on the list

16  referred to in s. 316.1001(4), or s. 316.1967(6), or s.

17  713.78(13), a license plate or revalidation sticker may not be

18  issued until that person's name no longer appears on the list

19  or until the person presents a receipt from the clerk showing

20  that the fines outstanding have been paid. The tax collector

21  and the clerk of the court are each entitled to receive

22  monthly, as costs for implementing and administering this

23  subsection, 10 percent of the civil penalties and fines

24  recovered from such persons. As used in this subsection, the

25  term "civil penalties and fines" does not include a wrecker

26  operator's lien as described in s. 713.78(13). If the tax

27  collector has private tag agents, such tag agents are entitled

28  to receive a pro rata share of the amount paid to the tax

29  collector, based upon the percentage of license plates and

30  revalidation stickers issued by the tag agent compared to the

31  total issued within the county. The authority of any private

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  1  agent to issue license plates shall be revoked, after notice

  2  and a hearing as provided in chapter 120, if he or she issues

  3  any license plate or revalidation sticker contrary to the

  4  provisions of this subsection. This section applies only to

  5  the annual renewal in the owner's birth month of a motor

  6  vehicle registration and does not apply to the transfer of a

  7  registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer

  8  licensed under this chapter, except for the transfer of

  9  registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This

10  section does not affect the issuance of the title to a motor

11  vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b).

12         Section 3.  Subsection (13) is added to section 713.78,

13  Florida Statutes, to read:

14         713.78  Liens for recovering, towing, or storing

15  vehicles and documented vessels.--

16         (13)(a)  Upon receipt by the Department of Highway

17  Safety and Motor Vehicles of written notice from a wrecker

18  operator who claims a wrecker operator's lien under paragraph

19  (2)(c) for recovery, towing, or storage of a vehicle, vessel,

20  or mobile home, upon instructions from any law enforcement

21  agency, for which a certificate of destruction has been issued

22  under subsection (11), the department shall place the name of

23  the registered owner of that vehicle, vessel, or mobile home

24  on the list of those persons who may not be issued a license

25  plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s.

26  320.03(8). If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned

27  jointly by more than one person, the name of each registered

28  owner shall be placed on the list. The notice of wrecker

29  operator's lien shall be submitted on forms provided by the

30  department, which must include:

31

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  1         1.  The name, address, and telephone number of the

  2  wrecker operator.

  3         2.  The name of the registered owner of the vehicle,

  4  vessel, or mobile home and the address to which the wrecker

  5  operator provided notice of the lien to the registered owner

  6  under subsection (4).

  7         3.  A general description of the vehicle, vessel, or

  8  mobile home, including its color, make, model, body style, and

  9  year.

10         4.  The vehicle identification number (VIN);

11  registration license plate number, state, and year; validation

12  decal number, state, and year; mobile home sticker number,

13  state, and year; vessel registration number; hull

14  identification number; or other identification number, as

15  applicable.

16         5.  The name of the person and the corresponding law

17  enforcement agency that requested that the vehicle, vessel, or

18  mobile home be recovered, towed, or stored.

19         6.  The amount of the wrecker operator's lien, not to

20  exceed the amount allowed by paragraph (b).

21         (b)  For purposes of this subsection only, the amount

22  of the wrecker operator's lien for which the department will

23  prevent issuance of a license plate or revalidation sticker

24  may not exceed the amount of the charges for recovery, towing,

25  and storage of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home for 7 days.

26  These charges may not exceed the maximum rates imposed by the

27  ordinances of the respective county or municipality under ss.

28  125.0103(1)(c) and 166.043(1)(c). This paragraph does not

29  limit the amount of a wrecker operator's lien claimed under

30  subsection (2) or prevent a wrecker operator from seeking

31  civil remedies for enforcement of the entire amount of the

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  1  lien, but limits only that portion of the lien for which the

  2  department will prevent issuance of a license plate or

  3  revalidation sticker.

  4         (c)1.  The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or

  5  mobile home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by

  6  notifying the department of the dispute in writing on forms

  7  provided by the department, if at least one of the following

  8  applies:

  9         a.  The registered owner presents a notarized bill of

10  sale proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold

11  in a private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or

12  mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored.

13         b.  The registered owner presents proof that the

14  Florida certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile

15  home was sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001

16  before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered,

17  towed, or stored.

18         c.  The registered owner submitted to the department a

19  notice of transfer of the Florida certificate of title of the

20  vehicle, vessel, or mobile home under s. 319.227 or s. 328.25

21  before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered,

22  towed, or stored.

23         2.  If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker

24  operator's lien complies with the criteria in subparagraph 1.,

25  the department shall immediately remove the registered owner's

26  name from the list of those persons who may not be issued a

27  licensed plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle

28  under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license

29  plate or revalidation sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or

30  mobile home is owned jointly by more than one person, each

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  1  registered owner must dispute the wrecker operator's lien in

  2  order to be removed from the list.

  3         3.  Notwithstanding the registered owner's dispute, the

  4  department shall place the registered owner's name on the list

  5  of those persons who may not be issued a license plate or

  6  revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8)

  7  if the wrecker operator provides the department with a

  8  certified copy of the judgment of a court which orders the

  9  registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's lien claimed

10  under this section. In such a case, the amount of the wrecker

11  operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be increased to

12  include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs and

13  attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment.

14         (d)  Upon discharge of the amount of the wrecker

15  operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b), the wrecker operator

16  must issue a certificate of discharged wrecker operator's lien

17  on forms provided by the department to each registered owner

18  of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home attesting that the

19  amount of the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b)

20  has been discharged. Upon presentation of the certificate of

21  discharged wrecker operator's lien by the registered owner,

22  the department shall immediately remove the registered owner's

23  name from the list of those persons who may not be issued a

24  license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle

25  under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license

26  plate or revalidation sticker. Issuance of a certificate of

27  discharged wrecker operator's lien under this paragraph does

28  not discharge the entire amount of the wrecker operator's lien

29  claimed under subsection (2), but only certifies to the

30  department that the amount of the wrecker operator's lien

31  allowed by paragraph (b), for which the department will

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  1  prevent issuance of a license plate or revalidation sticker,

  2  has been discharged.

  3         (e)  When a wrecker operator files a notice of wrecker

  4  operator's lien under this subsection, the department shall

  5  charge the wrecker operator a fee of $2, of which $1 shall be

  6  deposited into the Florida Motor Vehicle Theft Prevention

  7  Trust Fund established under s. 860.158 and $1 shall be

  8  retained by the department to defray the operating costs of

  9  implementing this subsection. A service charge of $2.50 shall

10  be collected and retained by the tax collector who processes a

11  notice of wrecker operator's lien.

12         (f)  This subsection applies only to the annual renewal

13  in the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle

14  registration and does not apply to the transfer of a

15  registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer

16  licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of

17  registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This

18  subsection does not affect the issuance of the title to a

19  motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b).

20         (g)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

21  Vehicles may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54

22  to implement this subsection.

23         Section 4.  Section 328.25, Florida Statutes, is

24  created to read:

25         328.25  Notice of transfer of vessel.--The seller of a

26  vessel shall notify the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

27  Vehicles within 30 days after transferring by assignment of

28  and delivery of a Florida certificate of title in connection

29  with the transfer of ownership of the vessel. This notice

30  shall be submitted on forms provided by the department, which

31  must include: the Florida certificate of title number; the

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 757

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  1  name and address of each seller; the name and address of each

  2  purchaser; a general description of the vessel, including its

  3  make, length, and type of propulsion; the hull identification

  4  number; the vessel registration number; and the price at which

  5  the vessel was sold.

  6         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001.

  7

  8            *****************************************

  9                          HOUSE SUMMARY

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      Provides for notice of transfer of a motor vehicle,
11    mobile home, or vessel and provides information which
      must be included on such notice. Provides that the
12    Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may not
      issue a license plate or revalidation sticker with
13    respect to motor vehicles, mobile homes, or vessels for
      which a wrecker operator's lien has been issued. See bill
14    for details.

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