House Bill hb0807

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 807

        By Representative Gardiner






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Department of Highway

  3         Safety and Motor Vehicles; amending s. 316.003,

  4         F.S.; providing that certain vehicles of the

  5         Department of Health are authorized emergency

  6         vehicles; amending s. 316.228, F.S.; requiring

  7         strobe lights to be placed on the exterior of a

  8         commercial vehicle transporting unprocessed

  9         forest products extending more than 4 feet

10         beyond the rear of the vehicle; providing an

11         alternate method for placing strobe lights in

12         certain instances; requiring the use of a red

13         flag on the load; amending s. 316.2397, F.S.;

14         authorizing the emergency response vehicles of

15         the Department of Health to use red flashing

16         lights; amending s. 316.520, F.S.; clarifying

17         that a violation of a provision governing loads

18         on vehicles is a moving rather than a nonmoving

19         violation; amending s. 319.001, F.S.; providing

20         definitions; amending s. 319.14, F.S.;

21         authorizing the Department of Highway Safety

22         and Motor Vehicles to place a decal on a

23         rebuilt vehicle so as to clarify its identity;

24         providing a penalty for the removal of the

25         decal; amending s. 319.23, F.S.; conforming the

26         requirements for the transfer of ownership on

27         an antique vehicle to that of any other motor

28         vehicle; amending s. 319.28, F.S.; deleting the

29         requirement that a copy of a contract for

30         processing an application for title based on a

31         contractual default be provided; amending s.

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  1         319.30, F.S.; clarifying the major component

  2         parts of a motor vehicle; amending s. 320.01,

  3         F.S.; conforming the length limitation for a

  4         motor home to that established in chapter 316,

  5         F.S.; amending s. 320.023, F.S.; conforming

  6         this section to the Florida Single Audit Act;

  7         amending s. 320.025, F.S.; conforming the

  8         vessel registration law to the motor vehicle

  9         registration law; requiring a decal to be

10         affixed to a vessel that is registered under a

11         fictitious name and operated by any law

12         enforcement agency; amending s. 320.05, F.S.;

13         conforming the vessel registration law to the

14         motor vehicle registration law; providing

15         instructions for the release of information

16         regarding a vessel to the public; amending s.

17         320.055, F.S.; correcting the registration

18         period for nonapportioned vehicles; amending s.

19         320.06, F.S.; providing for the placement of

20         only one decal rather than two on a license

21         plate; amending s. 320.072, F.S.; reducing the

22         timeframe a registrant can use a previous

23         license plate for the initial registration fee

24         exemption; amending s. 320.0805, F.S.; reducing

25         the timeframe for a personalized license plate

26         to remain out of circulation prior to

27         reassignment; amending s. 320.08056, F.S.;

28         including two more colleges to the

29         discontinuance exemptions provided for

30         collegiate specialty license plates; amending

31         s. 320.08062, F.S.; conforming this section to

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  1         the Florida Single Audit Act; amending s.

  2         320.083, F.S.; increasing the weight

  3         restriction for a private-use vehicle so as to

  4         be eligible to apply for the Amateur Radio

  5         Operator specialty license plate; amending s.

  6         320.089, F.S.; increasing the weight

  7         restriction for a private-use vehicle so as to

  8         be eligible to apply for the EX-POW or Purple

  9         Heart specialty license plate; amending s.

10         320.27, F.S.; redefining the term "motor

11         vehicle auction"; deleting the requirement for

12         a licensee to have the certificate of title or

13         ownership indicia in his or her possession at

14         an auction; amending s. 322.05, F.S.;

15         correcting a statutory reference regarding the

16         requirements for an individual under 18 years

17         of age to apply for a driver's license;

18         amending s. 322.081, F.S.; conforming this

19         section to the Florida Single Audit Act;

20         amending s. 322.126, F.S.; revising the

21         requirements for reporting a disability which

22         could affect an individual's ability to drive a

23         motor vehicle; creating s. 322.222, F.S.;

24         authorizing the Department of Highway Safety

25         and Motor Vehicles to hold a hearing when an

26         individual's driver's license has been

27         suspended or revoked due to medical reasons;

28         amending s. 322.25, F.S.; correcting a cross

29         reference; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.;

30         complying the USDOT's drunk driving prevention

31         incentive program; reducing the timeframe for a

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  1         temporary permit that is allotted when an

  2         individual is charged with driving with an

  3         unlawful blood-alcohol level; amending s.

  4         322.27, F.S.; clarifying the time period for a

  5         driver's license revocation of a habitual

  6         traffic offender; amending s. 322.28, F.S.;

  7         deleting obsolete language regarding the

  8         revocation of a driver's license; repealing s.

  9         322.282, F.S., relating to the procedure when

10         the court revokes or suspends license or

11         driving privilege and orders reinstatement;

12         amending s. 322.292, F.S.; adding the

13         requirement that DUI programs must be

14         governmental programs or not-for-profit

15         corporations; amending s. 322.61, F.S.;

16         complying with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety

17         Regulations; adding two more violations for

18         which a commercial motor vehicle may be

19         disqualified of driving privileges; amending s.

20         322.64, F.S.; reducing the timeframe for a

21         temporary permit allotted when an individual

22         holding a commercial driver's license is

23         charged with an unlawful blood-alcohol level;

24         repealing s. 322.331, F.S., relating to the

25         reinstatement of a license of an habitual

26         traffic offender; amending s. 328.01, F.S.;

27         deleting the requirement for a copy of a

28         contract upon which a claim of ownership of a

29         vessel is made on a contractual default;

30         amending s. 328.42, F.S.; authorizing the

31         department to deny or cancel any vessel

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  1         registration, license plate, or fuel use decal

  2         when given a dishonored check by the customer;

  3         amending s. 328.56, F.S.; deleting the terms

  4         "commercial" and "recreational" when referring

  5         to vessels operated on the waters of this

  6         state; amending s. 328.72, F.S.; deleting the

  7         requirements for the transfer of ownership of

  8         an antique vessel; amending s. 328.76, F.S.;

  9         providing for the appropriation allotted for

10         fiscal year 2000-2001 to be deposited into the

11         Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund; amending

12         s. 713.78, F.S.; adding the insurance company

13         to the list of individuals to be contacted when

14         a vehicle has been towed; repealing s. 715.05,

15         F.S., relating to the reporting of unclaimed

16         motor vehicles; amending s. 715.07, F.S.;

17         conforming the vessel registration law to the

18         motor vehicle registration law; defining the

19         term "vessel"; authorizing the removal of an

20         undocumented vessel parked on private property;

21         amending s. 832.09, F.S.; authorizing the

22         department to create a standardized form to be

23         used for notification of satisfaction of a

24         worthless check; providing effective dates.

25

26  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

27

28         Section 1.  Subsection (1) of section 316.003, Florida

29  Statutes, is amended to read:

30         316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases,

31  when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings

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  1  respectively ascribed to them in this section, except where

  2  the context otherwise requires:

  3         (1)  AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLES.--Vehicles of the

  4  fire department (fire patrol), police vehicles, and such

  5  ambulances and emergency vehicles of municipal departments,

  6  public service corporations operated by private corporations,

  7  the Department of Environmental Protection, the Department of

  8  Health, and the Department of Transportation as are designated

  9  or authorized by their respective department or the chief of

10  police of an incorporated city or any sheriff of any of the

11  various counties.

12         Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 316.228, Florida

13  Statutes, is amended to read:

14         316.228  Lamps or flags on projecting load.--

15         (2)  Any commercial motor vehicle or trailer, except as

16  stated in s. 316.515(7), transporting a load of unprocessed

17  forest products logs, long pulpwood, poles, or posts which

18  extends extend more than 4 feet beyond the rear of the body or

19  bed of such vehicle must have securely fixed as close as

20  practical to the end of any such projection one amber

21  strobe-type lamp equipped with a multidirectional type lens so

22  mounted as to be visible from the rear and both sides of the

23  projecting load. If the mounting of one strobe lamp cannot be

24  accomplished so that it is visible from the rear and both

25  sides of the projecting load, multiple strobe lights shall be

26  utilized so as to meet the visibility requirements of this

27  subsection. The strobe lamp must flash at a rate of at least

28  60 flashes per minute and must be plainly visible from a

29  distance of at least 500 feet to the rear and sides of the

30  projecting load at any time of the day or night. The lamp must

31  be operating at any time of the day or night when the vehicle

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  1  is operated on any highway or parked on the shoulder or

  2  immediately adjacent to the traveled portion of any public

  3  roadway. The projecting load shall also be marked with a red

  4  flag as described in subsection (1).

  5         Section 3.  Subsection (9) of section 316.2397, Florida

  6  Statutes, is amended to read:

  7         316.2397  Certain lights prohibited; exceptions.--

  8         (9)  Flashing red lights may be used by emergency

  9  response vehicles of the Department of Environmental

10  Protection and the Department of Health when responding to an

11  emergency in the line of duty.

12         Section 4.  Section 316.520, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         316.520  Loads on vehicles.--

15         (1)  A vehicle may not be driven or moved on any

16  highway unless the vehicle is so constructed or loaded as to

17  prevent any of its load from dropping, shifting, leaking,

18  blowing, or otherwise escaping therefrom, except that sand may

19  be dropped only for the purpose of securing traction or water

20  or other substance may be sprinkled on a roadway in cleaning

21  or maintaining the roadway.

22         (2)  It is the duty of every owner and driver,

23  severally, of any vehicle hauling, upon any public road or

24  highway open to the public, dirt, sand, lime rock, gravel,

25  silica, or other similar aggregate or trash, garbage, or any

26  similar material that could fall or blow from such vehicle, to

27  prevent such materials from falling, blowing, or in any way

28  escaping from such vehicle. Covering and securing the load

29  with a close-fitting tarpaulin or other appropriate cover is

30  required.

31

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  1         (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal

  2  traffic infraction, punishable as a moving nonmoving violation

  3  as provided in chapter 318.

  4         Section 5.  Section 319.001, Florida Statutes, is

  5  amended to read:

  6         319.001  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the

  7  term:

  8         (1)  "Department" means the Department of Highway

  9  Safety and Motor Vehicles.

10         (2)  "Front-end assembly" means fenders, hood, grill,

11  and bumper.

12         (3)(2)  "Licensed dealer," unless otherwise

13  specifically provided, means a motor vehicle dealer licensed

14  under s. 320.27, a mobile home dealer licensed under s.

15  320.77, or a recreational vehicle dealer licensed under s.

16  320.771.

17         (4)  "Motorcycle body assembly" means frame, fenders,

18  and gas tanks.

19         (5)  "Motorcycle engine" means cylinder block, heads,

20  engine case, and crank case.

21         (6)  "Motorcycle transmission" means drive train.

22         (7)(3)  "New mobile home" means a mobile home the

23  equitable or legal title to which has never been transferred

24  by a manufacturer, distributor, importer, or dealer to an

25  ultimate purchaser.

26         (8)(4)  "New motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle the

27  equitable or legal title to which has never been transferred

28  by a manufacturer, distributor, importer, or dealer to an

29  ultimate purchaser; however, when legal title is not

30  transferred but possession of a motor vehicle is transferred

31  pursuant to a conditional sales contract or lease and the

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  1  conditions are not satisfied and the vehicle is returned to

  2  the motor vehicle dealer, the motor vehicle may be resold by

  3  the motor vehicle dealer as a new motor vehicle, provided the

  4  selling motor vehicle dealer gives the following written

  5  notice to the purchaser:  "THIS VEHICLE WAS DELIVERED TO A

  6  PREVIOUS PURCHASER." The purchaser shall sign an

  7  acknowledgment, a copy of which is kept in the selling

  8  dealer's file.

  9         (9)  "Rear body section" means both quarter panels,

10  decklid, bumper, and floor pan.

11         (10)(5)  "Satisfaction of lien" means full payment of a

12  debt or release of a debtor from a lien by the lienholder.

13         (11)(6)  "Used motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle

14  that is not a "new motor vehicle" as defined in subsection

15  (8)(4).

16         Section 6.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section

17  319.14, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (6), (7),

18  and (8) are renumbered as subsections (7), (8), and (9),

19  respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to said

20  section, to read:

21         319.14  Sale of motor vehicles registered or used as

22  taxicabs, police vehicles, lease vehicles, or rebuilt vehicles

23  and nonconforming vehicles.--

24         (1)(a)  No person shall knowingly offer for sale, sell,

25  or exchange any vehicle that has been licensed, registered, or

26  used as a taxicab, police vehicle, or short-term-lease

27  vehicle, or a vehicle that has been repurchased by a

28  manufacturer pursuant to a settlement, determination, or

29  decision under chapter 681, until the department has stamped

30  in a conspicuous place on the certificate of title of the

31  vehicle, or its duplicate, words stating the nature of the

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  1  previous use of the vehicle or the title has been stamped

  2  "Manufacturer's Buy Back" to reflect that the vehicle is a

  3  nonconforming vehicle. If the certificate of title or

  4  duplicate was not so stamped upon initial issuance thereof or

  5  if, subsequent to initial issuance of the title, the use of

  6  the vehicle is changed to a use requiring the notation

  7  provided for in this section, the owner or lienholder of the

  8  vehicle shall surrender the certificate of title or duplicate

  9  to the department prior to offering the vehicle for sale, and

10  the department shall stamp the certificate or duplicate as

11  required herein.  When a vehicle has been repurchased by a

12  manufacturer pursuant to a settlement, determination, or

13  decision under chapter 681, the title shall be stamped

14  "Manufacturer's Buy Back" to reflect that the vehicle is a

15  nonconforming vehicle.

16         (b)  No person shall knowingly offer for sale, sell, or

17  exchange a rebuilt vehicle until the department has stamped in

18  a conspicuous place on the certificate of title for the

19  vehicle words stating that the vehicle has been rebuilt or,

20  assembled from parts, or combined, or is a kit car, glider

21  kit, replica, or flood vehicle unless proper application for a

22  certificate of title for a vehicle that is rebuilt or,

23  assembled from parts, or combined, or is a kit car, glider

24  kit, replica, or flood vehicle has been made to the department

25  in accordance with this chapter and the department or its

26  agent has conducted the physical examination of the vehicle to

27  assure the identity of the vehicle and all major component

28  parts, as defined in s. 319.30(1)(e), which have been repaired

29  or replaced. Thereafter, the department shall affix a decal to

30  the vehicle, in the manner prescribed by the department,

31  showing the vehicle to be rebuilt.

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  1         (c)  As used in this section:

  2         1.  "Police vehicle" means a motor vehicle owned or

  3  leased by the state or a county or municipality and used in

  4  law enforcement.

  5         2.a.  "Short-term-lease vehicle" means a motor vehicle

  6  leased without a driver and under a written agreement to one

  7  or more persons from time to time for a period of less than 12

  8  months.

  9         b.  "Long-term-lease vehicle" means a motor vehicle

10  leased without a driver and under a written agreement to one

11  person for a period of 12 months or longer.

12         c.  "Lease vehicle" includes both short-term-lease

13  vehicles and long-term-lease vehicles.

14         3.  "Rebuilt vehicle" means a motor vehicle or mobile

15  home built from salvage or junk, as defined in s. 319.30(1).

16         4.  "Assembled from parts" means a motor vehicle or

17  mobile home assembled from parts or combined from parts of

18  motor vehicles or mobile homes, new or used. "Assembled from

19  parts" does not mean a motor vehicle defined as a "rebuilt

20  vehicle" in subparagraph 3., which has been declared a total

21  loss pursuant to s. 319.30.

22         5.  "Combined" means assembled by combining two motor

23  vehicles neither of which has been titled and branded as

24  "Salvage Unrebuildable."

25         5.6.  "Kit car" means a motor vehicle assembled with a

26  kit supplied by a manufacturer to rebuild a wrecked or

27  outdated motor vehicle with a new body kit.

28         6.7.  "Glider kit" means a vehicle assembled with a kit

29  supplied by a manufacturer to rebuild a wrecked or outdated

30  truck or truck tractor.

31

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  1         7.8.  "Replica" means a complete new motor vehicle

  2  manufactured to look like an old vehicle.

  3         8.9.  "Flood vehicle" means a motor vehicle or mobile

  4  home that has been declared to be a total loss pursuant to s.

  5  319.30(3)(a) resulting from damage caused by water.

  6         9.10.  "Nonconforming vehicle" means a motor vehicle

  7  which has been purchased by a manufacturer pursuant to a

  8  settlement, determination, or decision under chapter 681.

  9         10.11.  "Settlement" means an agreement entered into

10  between a manufacturer and a consumer that occurs after a

11  dispute is submitted to a program, or an informal dispute

12  settlement procedure established by a manufacturer or is

13  approved for arbitration before the New Motor Vehicle

14  Arbitration Board as defined in s. 681.102.

15         (2)  No person shall knowingly sell, exchange, or

16  transfer a vehicle referred to in subsection (1) without,

17  prior to consummating the sale, exchange, or transfer,

18  disclosing in writing to the purchaser, customer, or

19  transferee the fact that the vehicle has previously been

20  titled, registered, or used as a taxicab, police vehicle, or

21  short-term-lease vehicle or is a vehicle that is rebuilt or,

22  assembled from parts, or combined, or is a kit car, glider

23  kit, replica, or flood vehicle, or is a nonconforming vehicle,

24  as the case may be.

25         (3)  Any person who, with intent to offer for sale or

26  exchange any vehicle referred to in subsection (1), knowingly

27  or intentionally advertises, publishes, disseminates,

28  circulates, or places before the public in any communications

29  medium, whether directly or indirectly, any offer to sell or

30  exchange the vehicle shall clearly and precisely state in each

31  such offer that the vehicle has previously been titled,

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  1  registered, or used as a taxicab, police vehicle, or

  2  short-term-lease vehicle or that the vehicle or mobile home is

  3  a vehicle that is rebuilt or, assembled from parts, or

  4  combined, or is a kit car, glider kit, replica, or flood

  5  vehicle, or a nonconforming vehicle, as the case may be.  Any

  6  person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor

  7  of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

  8  s. 775.083.

  9         (6)  Any person who removes a rebuilt decal from a

10  rebuilt vehicle or who knowingly possesses a rebuilt vehicle

11  from which a rebuilt decal has been removed is guilty of a

12  felony of the third degree punishable as provided in s.

13  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

14         Section 7.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section

15  319.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

16         319.23  Application for, and issuance of, certificate

17  of title.--

18         (3)  If a certificate of title has not previously been

19  issued for a motor vehicle or mobile home in this state, the

20  application, unless otherwise provided for in this chapter,

21  shall be accompanied by a proper bill of sale or sworn

22  statement of ownership, or a duly certified copy thereof, or

23  by a certificate of title, bill of sale, or other evidence of

24  ownership required by the law of the state or county from

25  which the motor vehicle or mobile home was brought into this

26  state.  The application shall also be accompanied by:

27         (c)  If the vehicle is an ancient or antique vehicle,

28  as defined in s. 320.086, the application shall be accompanied

29  by a certificate of title; a bill of sale and a registration;

30  or a bill of sale and an affidavit by the owner defending the

31  title from all claims.  The bill of sale must contain a

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  1  complete vehicle description to include the vehicle

  2  identification or engine number, year make, color, selling

  3  price, and signatures of the seller and purchaser.

  4

  5  Verification of the vehicle identification number is not

  6  required for any new motor vehicle; any mobile home; any

  7  trailer or semitrailer with a net weight of less than 2,000

  8  pounds; or any travel trailer, camping trailer, truck camper,

  9  or fifth-wheel recreation trailer.

10         Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

11  319.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

12         319.28  Transfer of ownership by operation of law.--

13         (1)(a)  In the event of the transfer of ownership of a

14  motor vehicle or mobile home by operation of law as upon

15  inheritance, devise or bequest, order in bankruptcy,

16  insolvency, replevin, attachment, execution or other judicial

17  sale or whenever the engine of a motor vehicle is replaced by

18  another engine or whenever a motor vehicle is sold to satisfy

19  storage or repair charges or repossession is had upon default

20  in performance of the terms of a security agreement, chattel

21  mortgage, conditional sales contract, trust receipt, or other

22  like agreement, and upon the surrender of the prior

23  certificate of title or, when that is not possible,

24  presentation of satisfactory proof to the department of

25  ownership and right of possession to such motor vehicle or

26  mobile home, and upon payment of the fee prescribed by law and

27  presentation of an application for certificate of title, the

28  department may issue to the applicant a certificate of title

29  thereto.  If the application is predicated upon a security

30  agreement, chattel mortgage, conditional sales contract, trust

31  receipt, or other like agreement, the original instrument or a

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  1  certified copy thereof shall accompany the application;

  2  however, if an owner under a chattel mortgage voluntarily

  3  surrenders possession of the motor vehicle or mobile home, the

  4  original or a certified copy of the chattel mortgage shall

  5  accompany the application for a certificate of title and it

  6  shall not be necessary to institute proceedings in any court

  7  to foreclose such mortgage.

  8         Section 9.  Paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection (1)

  9  and paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 319.30, Florida

10  Statutes, are amended to read:

11         319.30  Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change

12  of identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.--

13         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

14         (e)  "Major component parts" means:

15         1.  For motor vehicles other than motorcycles:  the

16  front-end assembly, fenders, hood, grill, bumper, cowl

17  assembly, rear body section, both quarter panels, decklid,

18  bumper, floor pan, door assemblies, engine, frame,

19  transmission, dashboard, hard-top roof, sunroof, t-top,

20  airbag, wheels, windshield, and interior.

21         2.  For trucks, in addition to 1. above:  the truck

22  bed.

23         3.  For motorcycles:  body assembly, frame, fenders,

24  gas tanks, engine, cylinder block, heads, engine case, crank

25  case, transmission, drive train, front fork assembly, and

26  wheels.

27         4.  For mobile homes:  the frame. the front-end

28  assembly (fenders, hood, grill, and bumper); cowl assembly;

29  rear body section (both quarter panels, decklid, bumper, and

30  floor pan); door assemblies; engine; frame; or transmission.

31

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  1         (f)  "Major part" means the front-end assembly

  2  (fenders, hood, grill, and bumper); cowl assembly; or rear

  3  body section (both quarter panels, decklid, bumper, and floor

  4  pan).

  5         (3)

  6         (b)  The owner of any motor vehicle or mobile home

  7  which is considered to be salvage shall, within 72 hours after

  8  the motor vehicle or mobile home becomes salvage, forward the

  9  title to the motor vehicle or mobile home to the department

10  for processing. However, an insurance company which pays money

11  as compensation for total loss of a motor vehicle or mobile

12  home shall obtain the certificate of title for the motor

13  vehicle or mobile home and, within 72 hours after receiving

14  such certificate of title, shall forward such title to the

15  department for processing. The owner or insurance company, as

16  the case may be, may not dispose of a vehicle or mobile home

17  that is a total loss before it has obtained a salvage

18  certificate of title or certificate of destruction from the

19  department. When applying for a salvage certificate of title

20  or certificate of destruction, the owner or insurance company

21  must provide the department with an estimate of the costs of

22  repairing the physical and mechanical damage suffered by the

23  vehicle for which a salvage certificate of title or

24  certificate of destruction is sought. If the estimated costs

25  of repairing the physical and mechanical damage to the vehicle

26  are equal to 80 percent or more of the current retail cost of

27  the vehicle, as established in any official used car or used

28  mobile home guide, the department shall declare the vehicle

29  unrebuildable and print a certificate of destruction, which

30  authorizes the dismantling or destruction of the motor vehicle

31  or mobile home described therein. This certificate of

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  1  destruction shall be reassignable a maximum of two times

  2  before dismantling or destruction of the vehicle shall be

  3  required, and shall accompany the motor vehicle or mobile home

  4  for which it is issued, when such motor vehicle or mobile home

  5  is sold for such purposes, in lieu of a certificate of title,

  6  and, thereafter, the department shall refuse issuance of any

  7  certificate of title for that vehicle. Nothing in this

  8  subsection shall be applicable when a vehicle is worth less

  9  than $1,500 retail in undamaged condition in any official used

10  motor vehicle guide or used mobile home guide. An insurer

11  paying a total loss claim may obtain a certificate of

12  destruction for such vehicle. or When a stolen motor vehicle

13  or mobile home is recovered in substantially intact condition

14  and is readily resalable without extensive repairs to or

15  replacement of the frame or engine, the insurer shall obtain a

16  certificate of title in its own name before the vehicle may be

17  sold or transferred. Any person who willfully and deliberately

18  violates this paragraph or falsifies any document to avoid the

19  requirements of this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the

20  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.

21  775.083.

22         Section 10.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

23  320.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

24         320.01  Definitions, general.--As used in the Florida

25  Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term:

26         (1)  "Motor vehicle" means:

27         (b)  A recreational vehicle-type unit primarily

28  designed as temporary living quarters for recreational,

29  camping, or travel use, which either has its own motive power

30  or is mounted on or drawn by another vehicle. Recreational

31  vehicle-type units, when traveling on the public roadways of

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  1  this state, must comply with the length and width provisions

  2  of s. 316.515, as that section may hereafter be amended. As

  3  defined below, the basic entities are:

  4         1.  The "travel trailer," which is a vehicular portable

  5  unit, mounted on wheels, of such a size or weight as not to

  6  require special highway movement permits when drawn by a

  7  motorized vehicle. It is primarily designed and constructed to

  8  provide temporary living quarters for recreational, camping,

  9  or travel use. It has a body width of no more than 8 1/2  feet

10  and an overall body length of no more than 40 feet when

11  factory-equipped for the road.

12         2.  The "camping trailer," which is a vehicular

13  portable unit mounted on wheels and constructed with

14  collapsible partial sidewalls which fold for towing by another

15  vehicle and unfold at the campsite to provide temporary living

16  quarters for recreational, camping, or travel use.

17         3.  The "truck camper," which is a truck equipped with

18  a portable unit designed to be loaded onto, or affixed to, the

19  bed or chassis of the truck and constructed to provide

20  temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or travel

21  use.

22         4.  The "motor home," which is a vehicular unit which

23  does not exceed the 40 feet in length, and the height, and the

24  width limitations provided in s. 316.515, is a self-propelled

25  motor vehicle, and is primarily designed to provide temporary

26  living quarters for recreational, camping, or travel use.

27         5.  The "private motor coach," which is a vehicular

28  unit which does not exceed the length, width, and height

29  limitations provided in s. 316.515(9), is built on a

30  self-propelled bus type chassis having no fewer than three

31  load-bearing axles, and is primarily designed to provide

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  1  temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or travel

  2  use.

  3         6.  The "van conversion," which is a vehicular unit

  4  which does not exceed the length and width limitations

  5  provided in s. 316.515, is built on a self-propelled motor

  6  vehicle chassis, and is designed for recreation, camping, and

  7  travel use.

  8         7.  The "park trailer," which is a transportable unit

  9  which has a body width not exceeding 14 feet and which is

10  built on a single chassis and is designed to provide seasonal

11  or temporary living quarters when connected to utilities

12  necessary for operation of installed fixtures and appliances.

13  The total area of the unit in a setup mode, when measured from

14  the exterior surface of the exterior stud walls at the level

15  of maximum dimensions, not including any bay window, does not

16  exceed 400 square feet when constructed to ANSI A-119.5

17  standards, and 500 square feet when constructed to United

18  States Department of Housing and Urban Development Standards.

19  The length of a park trailer means the distance from the

20  exterior of the front of the body (nearest to the drawbar and

21  coupling mechanism) to the exterior of the rear of the body

22  (at the opposite end of the body), including any protrusions.

23         8.  The "fifth-wheel trailer," which is a vehicular

24  unit mounted on wheels, designed to provide temporary living

25  quarters for recreational, camping, or travel use, of such

26  size or weight as not to require a special highway movement

27  permit, of gross trailer area not to exceed 400 square feet in

28  the setup mode, and designed to be towed by a motorized

29  vehicle that contains a towing mechanism that is mounted above

30  or forward of the tow vehicle's rear axle.

31

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  1         Section 11.  Subsections (5) and (7) of section

  2  320.023, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  3         320.023  Requests to establish voluntary checkoff on

  4  motor vehicle registration application.--

  5         (5)  A voluntary contribution collected and distributed

  6  under this chapter, or any interest earned from those

  7  contributions, may not be used for commercial or for-profit

  8  activities nor for general or administrative expenses, except

  9  as authorized by law, or to pay the cost of the audit or

10  report required by law.

11         (a)  All organizations that receive annual use fee

12  proceeds from the department are responsible for ensuring that

13  proceeds are used in accordance with law.

14         (b)  All organizational recipients of any voluntary

15  contributions in excess of $15,000, not otherwise subject to

16  annual audit by the Office of the Auditor General, shall

17  submit an annual audit of the expenditures of these

18  contributions and interest earned from these contributions, to

19  determine if expenditures are being made in accordance with

20  the specifications outlined by law. The audit shall be

21  prepared by a certified public accountant licensed under

22  chapter 473 at that organizational recipient's expense. The

23  notes to the financial statements should state whether

24  expenditures were made in accordance with law.

25         (b)(c)  Any organization not subject to In lieu of an

26  annual audit pursuant to s. 215.97 shall, any organization

27  receiving less than $15,000 in voluntary contributions

28  directly from the department may annually attest report, under

29  penalties of perjury, that such proceeds were used in

30  compliance with law. The attestation shall be made annually in

31  a form and format determined by the department.

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  1         (c)(d)  Any voluntary contributions authorized by law

  2  shall only be distributed to an organization under an

  3  appropriation by the Legislature.

  4         (d)(e)  Any organization subject to audit pursuant to

  5  s. 215.97 shall submit an audit report in accordance with

  6  rules promulgated by the Auditor General. The annual

  7  attestation audit or report shall be submitted to the

  8  department for review within 9 months 180 days after the end

  9  of the organization's fiscal year.

10         (7)  The Auditor General and the department has have

11  the authority to examine all records pertaining to the use of

12  funds from the voluntary contributions authorized.

13         Section 12.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section

14  320.025, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

15         320.025  Registration certificate and license plate

16  issued under fictitious name; application.--

17         (1)  A confidential registration certificate and

18  registration license plate or decal shall be issued under a

19  fictitious name only for a motor vehicle or vessel owned or

20  operated by a law enforcement agency of state, county,

21  municipal, or federal government, the Attorney General's

22  Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, or any state public defender's

23  office. The requesting agency shall file a written application

24  with the department on forms furnished by the department,

25  which includes a statement that the license plate will be used

26  for the Attorney General's Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, or law

27  enforcement or any state public defender's office activities

28  requiring concealment of publicly leased or owned motor

29  vehicles or vessels and a statement of the position

30  classifications of the individuals who are authorized to use

31  the license plate. The department may modify its records to

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  1  reflect the fictitious identity of the owner or lessee until

  2  such time as the license plate and registration certificate

  3  are surrendered to it.

  4         (2)  Except as provided in subsection (1), any motor

  5  vehicle owned or exclusively operated by the state or any

  6  county, municipality, or other governmental entity must at all

  7  times display a license plate of the type prescribed in s.

  8  320.0655. Any vessel owned or exclusively operated by the

  9  state or any county, municipality, or other governmental

10  entity must at all times display a registration number as

11  required in s. 328.56 and a vessel decal as required in s.

12  328.48(5).

13         Section 13.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 320.05,

14  Florida Statutes, are amended read:

15         320.05  Records of the department; inspection

16  procedure; lists and searches; fees.--

17         (1)  Except as provided in ss. s. 119.07(3) and

18  320.025(3), the department may release records as provided in

19  this section.

20         (2)  Upon receipt of an application for the

21  registration of a motor vehicle, vessel, or mobile home, as

22  herein provided for, the department shall register the motor

23  vehicle, vessel, or mobile home under the distinctive number

24  assigned to such motor vehicle, vessel, or mobile home by the

25  department. Electronic registration records shall be open to

26  the inspection of the public during business hours.

27  Information on a motor vehicle or vessel registration may not

28  be made available to a person unless the person requesting the

29  information furnishes positive proof of identification. The

30  agency that furnishes a motor vehicle or vessel registration

31  record shall record the name and address of any person other

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  1  than a representative of a law enforcement agency who requests

  2  and receives information from a motor vehicle or vessel

  3  registration record and shall also record the name and address

  4  of the person who is the subject of the inquiry or other

  5  information identifying the entity about which information is

  6  requested. A record of each such inquiry must be maintained

  7  for a period of 6 months from the date upon which the

  8  information was released to the inquirer. Nothing in this

  9  section shall prohibit any financial institution, insurance

10  company, motor vehicle dealer, licensee under chapter 493,

11  attorney, or other agency which the department determines has

12  the right to know from obtaining, for professional or business

13  use only, information in such records from the department

14  through any means of telecommunication pursuant to a code

15  developed by the department providing all fees specified in

16  subsection (3) have been paid. The department shall disclose

17  records or information to the child support enforcement agency

18  to assist in the location of individuals who owe or

19  potentially owe child support or to whom such an obligation is

20  owed pursuant to Title IV-D of the Social Security Act.

21         Section 14.  Subsection (5) of section 320.055, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended to read:

23         320.055  Registration periods; renewal periods.--The

24  following registration periods and renewal periods are

25  established:

26         (5)  For a vehicle subject to apportioned registration

27  under s. 320.08(4), (5)(a)1., (e), (6)(b), or (14), the

28  registration period shall be a period of 12 months beginning

29  in a month designated by the department and ending on the last

30  day of the 12th month.  For a vehicle subject to this

31  registration period, the renewal period is the last month of

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  1  the registration period. The registration period may be

  2  shortened or extended at the discretion of the department, on

  3  receipt of the appropriate prorated fees, in order to evenly

  4  distribute such registrations on a monthly basis. For vehicles

  5  subject to registration other than apportioned under s.

  6  320.08(4), (5)(a)1., (6)(b), or (14), the registration period

  7  begins December 1 and ends November 30. The renewal period is

  8  the 31-day period beginning December 1.

  9         Section 15.  Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1)

10  of section 320.06, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

11         320.06  Registration certificates, license plates, and

12  validation stickers generally.--

13         (1)

14         (b)  Registration license plates bearing a graphic

15  symbol and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be

16  issued for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period,

17  upon renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such

18  replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year

19  before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next

20  $10 replacement fee.  The fees shall be deposited into the

21  Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.  A credit or refund shall

22  not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated

23  replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered

24  before the end of the 5-year period.  With each license plate,

25  there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's

26  birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration

27  or the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a

28  natural person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the

29  upper right corner of the license plate. This validation

30  sticker shall be placed on the upper left corner of the

31  license plate and shall be issued one time during the life of

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  1  the license plate, or upon request when it has been damaged or

  2  destroyed.  There shall also be issued with each license plate

  3  a serially numbered validation sticker showing the year of

  4  expiration, which sticker shall be placed on the upper right

  5  corner of the license plate. Such license plate and validation

  6  stickers shall be issued based on the applicant's appropriate

  7  renewal period.  The registration period shall be a period of

  8  12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on the

  9  applicant's appropriate registration period.  A vehicle with

10  an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license

11  plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle

12  weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle

13  is authorized to operate.

14         (c)  Registration license plates equipped with

15  validation stickers shall be valid for not more than 12 months

16  and shall expire at midnight on the last day of the

17  registration period.  For each registration period after the

18  one in which the metal registration license plate is issued,

19  and until the license plate is required to be replaced, a

20  validation sticker showing the month and year of expiration

21  shall be issued upon payment of the proper license tax amount

22  and fees and shall be valid for not more than 12 months. When

23  license plates equipped with validation stickers are issued in

24  any month other than the owner's birth month or the designated

25  registration period for any other motor vehicle, the effective

26  date shall reflect the birth month or month and the year of

27  renewal. However, when a license plate or validation sticker

28  is issued for a period of less than 12 months, the applicant

29  shall pay the appropriate amount of license tax and the

30  applicable fee under the provisions of s. 320.14 in addition

31  to all other fees.  Validation stickers issued for vehicles

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  1  taxed under the provisions of s. 320.08(6)(a), for any company

  2  which owns 250 vehicles or more, or for semitrailers taxed

  3  under the provisions of s. 320.08(5)(a), for any company which

  4  owns 50 vehicles or more, may be placed on any vehicle in the

  5  fleet so long as the vehicle receiving the validation sticker

  6  has the same owner's name and address as the vehicle to which

  7  the validation sticker was originally assigned.

  8         Section 16.  Paragraphs (h) and (i) are added to

  9  subsection (2) of section 320.072, Florida Statutes, to read:

10         320.072  Additional fee imposed on certain motor

11  vehicle registration transactions.--

12         (1)  A fee of $100 is imposed upon the initial

13  application for registration pursuant to s. 320.06 of every

14  motor vehicle classified in s. 320.08(2), (3), and (9)(c) and

15  (d).

16         (2)  The fee imposed by subsection (1) shall not apply

17  to:

18         (h)  Any license plate issued in the previous 10-year

19  period from the date the transaction is being processed.

20         (i)  Any license plate issued to a vehicle taxed under

21  s. 320.08(2), (3), and (9)(c) or (d) at any time during the

22  previous 10-year period.

23         Section 17.  Subsection (6) of section 320.0805,

24  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

25         320.0805  Personalized prestige license plates.--

26         (6)  A personalized prestige license plate shall be

27  issued for the exclusive continuing use of the applicant.  An

28  exact duplicate of any plate may not be issued to any other

29  applicant during the same registration period. An exact

30  duplicate may not be issued for any succeeding year unless the

31  previous owner of a specific plate relinquishes it by failure

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  1  to apply for renewal or reissuance for 1 year following the

  2  last year of issuance three consecutive annual registration

  3  periods following the original year of issuance.

  4         Section 18.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (8) of section

  5  320.08056, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  6         320.08056  Specialty license plates.--

  7         (8)

  8         (c)  The requirements of paragraph (a) shall not apply

  9  to collegiate specialty license plates authorized in s.

10  320.08058(3), and (13), (21), and (26).

11         Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section

12  320.08062, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

13         320.08062  Audits and attestation required; annual use

14  fees of specialty license plates.--

15         (1)(a)  All organizations that receive annual use fee

16  proceeds from the department are responsible for ensuring that

17  proceeds are used in accordance with ss. 320.08056 and

18  320.08058.

19         (b)  All organizational recipients of any specialty

20  license plate annual use fee authorized in this chapter, not

21  otherwise subject to annual audit by the Office of the Auditor

22  General, shall submit an annual audit of the expenditures of

23  annual use fees and interest earned from these fees, to

24  determine if expenditures are being made in accordance with

25  the specifications outlined by law.  The audit shall be

26  prepared by a certified public accountant licensed under

27  chapter 473 at that organizational recipient's expense.  The

28  notes to the financial statements should state whether

29  expenditures were made in accordance with ss. 320.08056 and

30  320.08058.

31

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  1         (b)(c)  Any organization not subject to In lieu of an

  2  annual audit pursuant to s. 215.97 shall, any organization

  3  receiving less than $25,000 in annual use fee proceeds

  4  directly from the department, or from another state agency,

  5  may annually attest report, under penalties of perjury, that

  6  such proceeds were used in compliance with ss. 320.08056 and

  7  320.08058. The attestation shall be made annually in a form

  8  and format determined by the department.

  9         (c)(d)  Any organization subject to audit pursuant to

10  s. 215.97 shall submit an audit report in accordance with

11  rules promulgated by the Auditor General. The annual

12  attestation audit or report shall be submitted to the

13  department for review within 9 months 180 days after the end

14  of the organization's fiscal year.

15         (3)  The Auditor General and the department has have

16  the authority to examine all records pertaining to the use of

17  funds from the sale of specialty license plates.

18         Section 20.  Subsection (1) of section 320.083, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         320.083  Amateur radio operators; special license

21  plates; fees.--

22         (1)  A person who is the owner or lessee of an

23  automobile or truck for private use, a truck weighing not more

24  than 7,999 5,000 pounds, or a recreational vehicle as

25  specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for

26  hire or commercial use; who is a resident of the state; and

27  who holds a valid official amateur radio station license

28  issued by the Federal Communications Commission shall be

29  issued a special license plate upon application, accompanied

30  by proof of ownership of such radio station license, and

31  payment of the following tax and fees:

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  1         (a)  The license tax required for the vehicle, as

  2  prescribed by s. 320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), or (c), (4)(a), (b),

  3  (c), (d), (e), or (f), or (9); and

  4         (b)  An initial additional fee of $5, and an additional

  5  fee of $1.50 thereafter.

  6         Section 21.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section

  7  320.089, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  8         320.089  Members of National Guard and active United

  9  States Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war;

10  survivors of Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients;

11  special license plates; fee.--

12         (2)  Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for

13  private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 5,000 pounds,

14  or recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or

15  (d), which is not used for hire or commercial use, who is a

16  resident of the state and who is a former prisoner of war, or

17  their unremarried surviving spouse, shall, upon application

18  therefor to the department, be issued a license plate as

19  provided in s. 320.06, on which license plate are stamped the

20  words "Ex-POW" followed by the serial number. Each application

21  shall be accompanied by proof that the applicant meets the

22  qualifications specified in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b).

23         (a)  A citizen of the United States who served as a

24  member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the armed

25  forces of a nation allied with the United States who was held

26  as a prisoner of war at such time as the Armed Forces of the

27  United States were engaged in combat, or their unremarried

28  surviving spouse, may be issued the special license plate

29  provided for in this subsection without payment of the license

30  tax imposed by s. 320.08.

31

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  1         (b)  A person who was serving as a civilian with the

  2  consent of the United States Government, or a person who was a

  3  member of the Armed Forces of the United States who was not a

  4  United States citizen and was held as a prisoner of war when

  5  the Armed Forces of the United States were engaged in combat,

  6  or their unremarried surviving spouse, may be issued the

  7  special license plate provided for in this subsection upon

  8  payment of the license tax imposed by s. 320.08.

  9         (3)  Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for

10  private use, truck weighing not more than 7,999 5,000 pounds,

11  or recreational vehicle as specified in s. 320.08(9)(c) or

12  (d), which is not used for hire or commercial use, who is a

13  resident of this state and who is the unremarried surviving

14  spouse of a recipient of the Purple Heart medal shall, upon

15  application therefor to the department, with the payment of

16  the required fees, be issued a license plate as provided in s.

17  320.06, on which license plate are stamped the words "Purple

18  Heart" and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal followed by

19  the serial number.  Each application shall be accompanied by

20  proof that the applicant is the unremarried surviving spouse

21  of a recipient of the Purple Heart medal.

22         Section 22.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and

23  subsection (7) of section 320.27, Florida Statutes, are

24  amended to read:

25         320.27  Motor vehicle dealers.--

26         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--The following words, terms, and

27  phrases when used in this section have the meanings

28  respectively ascribed to them in this subsection, except where

29  the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

30         (c)  "Motor vehicle dealer" means any person engaged in

31  the business of buying, selling, or dealing in motor vehicles

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  1  or offering or displaying motor vehicles for sale at wholesale

  2  or retail, or who may service and repair motor vehicles

  3  pursuant to an agreement as defined in s. 320.60(1). Any

  4  person who buys, sells, or deals in three or more motor

  5  vehicles in any 12-month period or who offers or displays for

  6  sale three or more motor vehicles in any 12-month period shall

  7  be prima facie presumed to be engaged in such business. The

  8  terms "selling" and "sale" include lease-purchase

  9  transactions. A motor vehicle dealer may, at retail or

10  wholesale, sell a recreational vehicle as described in s.

11  320.01(1)(b)1.-6. and 8., acquired in exchange for the sale of

12  a motor vehicle, provided such acquisition is incidental to

13  the principal business of being a motor vehicle dealer.

14  However, a motor vehicle dealer may not buy a recreational

15  vehicle for the purpose of resale unless licensed as a

16  recreational vehicle dealer pursuant to s. 320.771. A motor

17  vehicle dealer may apply for a certificate of title to a motor

18  vehicle required to be registered under s. 320.08(2)(b), (c),

19  and (d), using a manufacturer's statement of origin as

20  permitted by s. 319.23(1), only if such dealer is authorized

21  by a franchised agreement as defined in s. 320.60(1), to buy,

22  sell, or deal in such vehicle and is authorized by such

23  agreement to perform delivery and preparation obligations and

24  warranty defect adjustments on the motor vehicle; provided

25  this limitation shall not apply to recreational vehicles, van

26  conversions, or any other motor vehicle manufactured on a

27  truck chassis. The transfer of a motor vehicle by a dealer not

28  meeting these qualifications shall be titled as a used

29  vehicle. The classifications of motor vehicle dealers are

30  defined as follows:

31

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  1         1.  "Franchised motor vehicle dealer" means any person

  2  who engages in the business of repairing, servicing, buying,

  3  selling, or dealing in motor vehicles pursuant to an agreement

  4  as defined in s. 320.60(1).

  5         2.  "Independent motor vehicle dealer" means any person

  6  other than a franchised or wholesale motor vehicle dealer who

  7  engages in the business of buying, selling, or dealing in

  8  motor vehicles, and who may service and repair motor vehicles.

  9         3.  "Wholesale motor vehicle dealer" means any person

10  who engages exclusively in the business of buying, selling, or

11  dealing in motor vehicles at wholesale or with motor vehicle

12  auctions. Such person shall be licensed to do business in this

13  state, shall not sell or auction a vehicle to any person who

14  is not a licensed dealer, and shall not have the privilege of

15  the use of dealer license plates. Any person who buys, sells,

16  or deals in motor vehicles at wholesale or with motor vehicle

17  auctions on behalf of a licensed motor vehicle dealer and as a

18  bona fide employee of such licensed motor vehicle dealer is

19  not required to be licensed as a wholesale motor vehicle

20  dealer. In such cases it shall be prima facie presumed that a

21  bona fide employer-employee relationship exists. A wholesale

22  motor vehicle dealer shall be exempt from the display

23  provisions of this section but shall maintain an office

24  wherein records are kept in order that those records may be

25  inspected.

26         4.  "Motor vehicle auction" means any person offering

27  motor vehicles or recreational vehicles for sale to the

28  highest bidder where both sellers and buyers are licensed

29  motor vehicle dealers. Such person shall not sell a vehicle to

30  anyone other than a licensed motor vehicle dealer.

31

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  1         5.  "Salvage motor vehicle dealer" means any person who

  2  engages in the business of acquiring salvaged or wrecked motor

  3  vehicles for the purpose of reselling them and their parts.

  4

  5  The term "motor vehicle dealer" does not include persons not

  6  engaged in the purchase or sale of motor vehicles as a

  7  business who are disposing of vehicles acquired for their own

  8  use or for use in their business or acquired by foreclosure or

  9  by operation of law, provided such vehicles are acquired and

10  sold in good faith and not for the purpose of avoiding the

11  provisions of this law; persons engaged in the business of

12  manufacturing, selling, or offering or displaying for sale at

13  wholesale or retail no more than 25 trailers in a 12-month

14  period; public officers while performing their official

15  duties; receivers; trustees, administrators, executors,

16  guardians, or other persons appointed by, or acting under the

17  judgment or order of, any court; banks, finance companies, or

18  other loan agencies that acquire motor vehicles as an incident

19  to their regular business; motor vehicle brokers; and motor

20  vehicle rental and leasing companies that sell motor vehicles

21  to motor vehicle dealers licensed under this section. Vehicles

22  owned under circumstances described in this paragraph may be

23  disposed of at retail, wholesale, or auction, unless otherwise

24  restricted. A manufacturer of fire trucks, ambulances, or

25  school buses may sell such vehicles directly to governmental

26  agencies or to persons who contract to perform or provide

27  firefighting, ambulance, or school transportation services

28  exclusively to governmental agencies without processing such

29  sales through dealers if such fire trucks, ambulances, school

30  buses, or similar vehicles are not presently available through

31  motor vehicle dealers licensed by the department.

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  1         (7)  CERTIFICATE OF TITLE REQUIRED.--For each used

  2  motor vehicle in the possession of a licensee and offered for

  3  sale by him or her, the licensee either shall have in his or

  4  her possession or control a duly assigned certificate of title

  5  from the owner in accordance with the provisions of chapter

  6  319, from the time when the motor vehicle is delivered to the

  7  licensee and offered for sale by him or her until it has been

  8  disposed of by the licensee, or shall have reasonable indicia

  9  of ownership or right of possession, or shall have made proper

10  application for a certificate of title or duplicate

11  certificate of title in accordance with the provisions of

12  chapter 319.  A motor vehicle dealer may not sell or offer for

13  sale a vehicle in his or her possession unless the dealer

14  satisfies the requirements of this subsection. Reasonable

15  indicia of ownership shall include a duly assigned certificate

16  of title; in the case of a new motor vehicle, a manufacturer's

17  certificate of origin issued to or reassigned to the dealer; a

18  consignment contract between the owner and the dealer along

19  with a secure power of attorney from the owner to the dealer

20  authorizing the dealer to apply for a duplicate certificate of

21  title and assign the title on behalf of the owner; a court

22  order awarding title to the vehicle to the dealer; a salvage

23  certificate of title; a photocopy of a duly assigned

24  certificate of title being held by a financial institution as

25  collateral for a business loan of money to the dealer ("floor

26  plan"); a copy of a canceled check or other documentation

27  evidencing that an outstanding lien on a vehicle taken in

28  trade by a licensed dealer has been satisfied and that the

29  certificate of title will be, but has not yet been, received

30  by the dealer; a vehicle purchase order or installment

31  contract for a specific vehicle identifying that vehicle as a

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  1  trade-in on a replacement vehicle; or a duly executed odometer

  2  disclosure statement as required by Title IV of the Motor

  3  Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act of 1972 (Pub. L. No.

  4  92-513, as amended by Pub. L. No. 94-364 and Pub. L. No.

  5  100-561) and by 49 C.F.R. part 580 bearing the signatures of

  6  the titled owners of a traded-in vehicle.

  7         Section 23.  Subsection (4) of section 322.05, Florida

  8  Statutes, is amended to read:

  9         322.05  Persons not to be licensed.--The department may

10  not issue a license:

11         (4)  Except as provided by this subsection, to any

12  person, as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, Class C

13  licensee, or Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18

14  years.  A person age 16 or 17 years who applies for a Class D

15  driver's license is subject to all the requirements and

16  provisions of ss. 322.05(2)(a) and (b), 322.09, and 322.16(2)

17  and (3). Any person who applies for a Class D driver's license

18  who is age 16 or 17 years must have had a learner's driver's

19  license or a driver's license for at least 90 days before he

20  or she is eligible to receive a Class D driver's license. The

21  department may require of any such applicant for a Class D

22  driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the

23  applicant as the department considers proper, and the

24  department may limit the use of any license granted as it

25  considers proper.

26         Section 24.  Subsections (5) and (7) of section

27  322.081, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

28         322.081  Requests to establish voluntary checkoff on

29  driver's license application.--

30         (5)  A voluntary contribution collected and distributed

31  under this chapter, or any interest earned from those

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  1  contributions, may not be used for commercial or for-profit

  2  activities nor for general or administrative expenses, except

  3  as authorized by law, or to pay the cost of the audit or

  4  report required by law.

  5         (a)  All organizations that receive annual use fee

  6  proceeds from the department are responsible for ensuring that

  7  proceeds are used in accordance with law.

  8         (b)  All organizational recipients of any voluntary

  9  contributions in excess of $15,000, not otherwise subject to

10  annual audit by the Office of the Auditor General, shall

11  submit an annual audit of the expenditures of these

12  contributions and interest earned from these contributions, to

13  determine if expenditures are being made in accordance with

14  the specifications outlined by law. The audit shall be

15  prepared by a certified public accountant licensed under

16  chapter 473 at that organizational recipient's expense. The

17  notes to the financial statements should state whether

18  expenditures were made in accordance with law.

19         (b)(c)  Any organization not subject to In lieu of an

20  annual audit, pursuant to s. 215.97 shall any organization

21  receiving less than $15,000 in voluntary contributions

22  directly from the department may annually attest report, under

23  penalties of perjury, that such proceeds were used in

24  compliance with law. The attestation shall be made annually in

25  a form and format determined by the department.

26         (c)(d)  Any voluntary contributions authorized by law

27  shall only be distributed to an organization under an

28  appropriation by the Legislature.

29         (d)(e)  Any organization subject to audit pursuant to

30  s. 215.97 shall submit an audit report in accordance with

31  rules promulgated by the Auditor General. The annual

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  1  attestation audit or report must be submitted to the

  2  department for review within 9 months 180 days after the end

  3  of the organization's fiscal year.

  4         (7)  The Auditor General and the department has have

  5  the authority to examine all records pertaining to the use of

  6  funds from the voluntary contributions authorized.

  7         Section 25.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section

  8  322.126, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  9         322.126  Report of disability to department; content;

10  use.--

11         (2)  Any physician, health care professional, person,

12  or agency, or two family members having knowledge of any

13  licensed driver's or applicant's mental or physical disability

14  to drive or need to obtain or to wear a medical identification

15  bracelet is authorized to report such knowledge to the

16  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. A person may

17  report a driver to any law enforcement agency in a sworn

18  statement. The law enforcement agency may investigate the

19  basis of the report and determine if the driver should be

20  reported to the department. The report should be made in

21  writing giving the full name, date of birth, address, and a

22  description of the alleged disability of any person over 15

23  years of age having mental or physical disorders that could

24  affect his or her driving ability.

25         (3)  The reports authorized by this section shall be

26  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)

27  and shall be used solely for the purpose of determining the

28  qualifications of any person to operate a motor vehicle on the

29  highways of this state.  No civil or criminal action may be

30  brought against any physician, person, or agency that who

31  provides the information required herein.

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  1         Section 26.  Section 322.222, Florida Statutes, is

  2  created to read:

  3         322.222  Right to review.--A driver may request an

  4  administrative hearing to review a revocation pursuant to s.

  5  322.221(3). The hearing shall be held in accordance with the

  6  department's administrative rules that the department shall

  7  have promulgated pursuant to chapter 120.

  8         Section 27.  Subsection (7) of section 322.25, Florida

  9  Statutes, is amended to read:

10         322.25  When court to forward license to department and

11  report convictions; temporary reinstatement of driving

12  privileges.--

13         (7)  Any licensed driver convicted of driving, or being

14  in the actual physical control of, a vehicle within this state

15  while under the influence of alcoholic beverages, any chemical

16  substance set forth in s. 877.111, or any substance controlled

17  under chapter 893, when affected to the extent that his or her

18  normal faculties are impaired, and whose license and driving

19  privilege have been revoked as provided in subsection (1) may

20  be issued a court order for reinstatement of a driving

21  privilege on a temporary basis; provided that, as a part of

22  the penalty, upon conviction, the defendant is required to

23  enroll in and complete a driver improvement course for the

24  rehabilitation of drinking drivers and the driver is otherwise

25  eligible for reinstatement of the driving privilege as

26  provided by s. 322.282.  The court order for reinstatement

27  shall be on a form provided by the department and must be

28  taken by the person convicted to a Florida driver's license

29  examining office, where a temporary driving permit may be

30  issued. The period of time for which a temporary permit issued

31

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  1  in accordance with this subsection is valid shall be deemed to

  2  be part of the period of revocation imposed by the court.

  3         Section 28.  Subsections (1), (3), and (10) of section

  4  322.2615, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  5         322.2615  Suspension of license; right to review.--

  6         (1)(a)  A law enforcement officer or correctional

  7  officer shall, on behalf of the department, suspend the

  8  driving privilege of a person who has been arrested by a law

  9  enforcement officer for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to

10  unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or of a

11  person who has refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood

12  test authorized by s. 316.1932.  The officer shall take the

13  person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day 30-day

14  temporary permit if the person is otherwise eligible for the

15  driving privilege and shall issue the person a notice of

16  suspension. If a blood test has been administered, the results

17  of which are not available to the officer at the time of the

18  arrest, the agency employing the officer shall transmit such

19  results to the department within 5 days after receipt of the

20  results.  If the department then determines that the person

21  was arrested for a violation of s. 316.193 and that the person

22  had a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or

23  higher, the department shall suspend the person's driver's

24  license pursuant to subsection (3).

25         (b)  The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be

26  pursuant to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the

27  driver of, the following:

28         1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,

29  blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is

30  suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a

31  period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been

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  1  previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to

  2  such a test; or

  3         b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an

  4  unlawful blood-alcohol level as provided in that section and

  5  his or her driving privilege is suspended for a period of 6

  6  months for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if his or

  7  her driving privilege has been previously suspended for a

  8  violation of s. 316.193.

  9         2.  The suspension period shall commence on the date of

10  arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is

11  later.

12         3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review

13  of the suspension by the department within 10 days after the

14  date of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension,

15  whichever is later.

16         4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest

17  will expire at midnight of the 10th 30th day following the

18  date of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension,

19  whichever is later.

20         5.  The driver may submit to the department any

21  materials relevant to the arrest.

22         (3)  If the department determines that the license of

23  the person arrested should be suspended pursuant to this

24  section and if the notice of suspension has not already been

25  served upon the person by a law enforcement officer or

26  correctional officer as provided in subsection (1), the

27  department shall issue a notice of suspension and, unless the

28  notice is mailed pursuant to s. 322.251, a temporary permit

29  which expires 10 30 days after the date of issuance if the

30  driver is otherwise eligible.

31

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  1         (10)  A person whose driver's license is suspended

  2  under subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance

  3  of a license for business or employment purposes only if the

  4  person is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege

  5  pursuant to s. 322.271.

  6         (a)  If the suspension of the driver's license of the

  7  person for failure to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test

  8  is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license

  9  for business or employment purposes only, pursuant to s.

10  322.271, until 90 days have elapsed after the expiration of

11  the last temporary permit issued.  If the driver is not issued

12  a 10-day 30-day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64

13  because he or she is ineligible for the permit and the

14  suspension for failure to submit to a breath, urine, or blood

15  test is not invalidated by the department, the driver is not

16  eligible to receive a business or employment license pursuant

17  to s. 322.271 until 90 days have elapsed from the date of the

18  suspension.

19         (b)  If the suspension of the driver's license of the

20  person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to

21  unlawful blood-alcohol level, is sustained, the person is not

22  eligible to receive a license for business or employment

23  purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271 until 30 days have

24  elapsed after the expiration of the last temporary permit

25  issued.  If the driver is not issued a 10-day 30-day permit

26  pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she is

27  ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation

28  of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is

29  not invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible

30  to receive a business or employment license pursuant to s.

31

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  1  322.271 until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the

  2  arrest.

  3         Section 29.  Subsection (5) of section 322.27, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke

  6  license.--

  7         (5)  The department shall revoke the license of any

  8  person designated a habitual offender, as set forth in s.

  9  322.264, and such person shall not be eligible to be

10  relicensed for a minimum of 5 years from the date of

11  revocation, except as provided for in s. 322.271.  Any person

12  whose license is revoked may, by petition to the department,

13  show cause why his or her license should not be revoked.

14         Section 30.  Subsection (2) of section 322.28, Florida

15  Statutes, is amended to read:

16         322.28  Period of suspension or revocation.--

17         (2)  In a prosecution for a violation of s. 316.193 or

18  former s. 316.1931, the following provisions apply:

19         (a)  Upon conviction of the driver, the court, along

20  with imposing sentence, shall revoke the driver's license or

21  driving privilege of the person so convicted, effective on the

22  date of conviction, and shall prescribe the period of such

23  revocation in accordance with the following provisions:

24         1.  Upon a first conviction for a violation of the

25  provisions of s. 316.193, except a violation resulting in

26  death, the driver's license or driving privilege shall be

27  revoked for not less than 180 days or more than 1 year.

28         2.  Upon a second conviction within a period of 5 years

29  from the date of a prior conviction for a violation of the

30  provisions of s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931 or a

31

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  1  combination of such sections, the driver's license or driving

  2  privilege shall be revoked for not less than 5 years.

  3         3.  Upon a third conviction within a period of 10 years

  4  from the date of conviction of the first of three or more

  5  convictions for the violation of the provisions of s. 316.193

  6  or former s. 316.1931 or a combination of such sections, the

  7  driver's license or driving privilege shall be revoked for not

  8  less than 10 years.

  9

10  For the purposes of this paragraph, a previous conviction

11  outside this state for driving under the influence, driving

12  while intoxicated, driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol

13  level, or any other alcohol-related or drug-related traffic

14  offense similar to the offense of driving under the influence

15  as proscribed by s. 316.193 will be considered a previous

16  conviction for violation of s. 316.193, and a conviction for

17  violation of former s. 316.028, former s. 316.1931, or former

18  s. 860.01 is considered a conviction for violation of s.

19  316.193.

20         (b)  If the period of revocation was not specified by

21  the court at the time of imposing sentence or within 30 days

22  thereafter, and is not otherwise specified by law, the

23  department shall forthwith revoke the driver's license or

24  driving privilege for the maximum period applicable under

25  paragraph (a) for a first conviction and for the minimum

26  period applicable under paragraph (a) for any subsequent

27  convictions. The driver may, within 30 days after such

28  revocation by the department, petition the court for further

29  hearing on the period of revocation, and the court may reopen

30  the case and determine the period of revocation within the

31  limits specified in paragraph (a).

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  1         (c)  The forfeiture of bail bond, not vacated within 20

  2  days, in any prosecution for the offense of driving while

  3  under the influence of alcoholic beverages, chemical

  4  substances, or controlled substances to the extent of

  5  depriving the defendant of his or her normal faculties shall

  6  be deemed equivalent to a conviction for the purposes of this

  7  paragraph, and the department shall forthwith revoke the

  8  defendant's driver's license or driving privilege for the

  9  maximum period applicable under paragraph (a) for a first

10  conviction and for the minimum period applicable under

11  paragraph (a) for a second or subsequent conviction; however,

12  if the defendant is later convicted of the charge, the period

13  of revocation imposed by the department for such conviction

14  shall not exceed the difference between the applicable maximum

15  for a first conviction or minimum for a second or subsequent

16  conviction and the revocation period under this subsection

17  that has actually elapsed; upon conviction of such charge, the

18  court may impose revocation for a period of time as specified

19  in paragraph (a). This paragraph does not apply if an

20  appropriate motion contesting the forfeiture is filed within

21  the 20-day period.

22         (d)  When any driver's license or driving privilege has

23  been revoked pursuant to the provisions of this section, the

24  department shall not grant a new license, except upon

25  reexamination of the licensee after the expiration of the

26  period of revocation so prescribed.  However, the court may,

27  in its sound discretion, issue an order of reinstatement on a

28  form furnished by the department which the person may take to

29  any driver's license examining office for reinstatement by the

30  department pursuant to s. 322.282.

31

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  1         (d)(e)  The court shall permanently revoke the driver's

  2  license or driving privilege of a person who has been

  3  convicted four times for violation of s. 316.193 or former s.

  4  316.1931 or a combination of such sections.  The court shall

  5  permanently revoke the driver's license or driving privilege

  6  of any person who has been convicted of DUI manslaughter in

  7  violation of s. 316.193. If the court has not permanently

  8  revoked such driver's license or driving privilege within 30

  9  days after imposing sentence, the department shall permanently

10  revoke the driver's license or driving privilege pursuant to

11  this paragraph.  No driver's license or driving privilege may

12  be issued or granted to any such person. This paragraph

13  applies only if at least one of the convictions for violation

14  of s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931 was for a violation that

15  occurred after July 1, 1982.  For the purposes of this

16  paragraph, a conviction for violation of former s. 316.028,

17  former s. 316.1931, or former s. 860.01 is also considered a

18  conviction for violation of s. 316.193.  Also, a conviction of

19  driving under the influence, driving while intoxicated,

20  driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, or any other

21  similar alcohol-related or drug-related traffic offense

22  outside this state is considered a conviction for the purposes

23  of this paragraph.

24         Section 31.  Section 322.282, Florida Statutes, is

25  repealed.

26         Section 32.  Subsection (3) is added to section

27  322.292, Florida Statutes, to read:

28         322.292  DUI programs supervision; powers and duties of

29  the department.--

30         (3)  DUI programs shall be either governmental programs

31  or not-for-profit corporations.

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  1         Section 33.  Section 322.331, Florida Statutes, is

  2  repealed.

  3         Section 34.  Subsections (8), (9), and (10) are added

  4  to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, to read:

  5         322.61  Disqualification from operating a commercial

  6  motor vehicle.--

  7         (8)  A driver who is convicted of violating an

  8  out-of-service order while driving a commercial motor vehicle

  9  is disqualified as follows:

10         (a)  Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the

11  driver is convicted of a first violation of an out-of-service

12  order.

13         (b)  Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if,

14  during any 10-year period, the driver is convicted of two

15  violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.

16         (c)  Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if,

17  during any 10-year period, the driver is convicted of three or

18  more violations of out-of-service orders in separate

19  incidents.

20         (d)  Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if

21  the driver is convicted of a first violation of an

22  out-of-service order while transporting hazardous materials

23  required to be placarded under the Hazardous Materials

24  Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. 5101 et. seq., or while

25  operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than 15

26  passengers, including the driver.  A driver is disqualified

27  for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years

28  if, during any 10-year period, the driver is convicted of any

29  subsequent violations of out-of-service orders, in separate

30  incidents, while transporting hazardous materials required to

31  be placarded under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,

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  1  49 U.S.C. 5101 et. seq., or while operating motor vehicles

  2  designed to transport more than 15 passengers, including the

  3  driver.

  4         (9)  A driver who is convicted of operating a CMV in

  5  violation of Federal, State, or local law or regulation

  6  pertaining to one of the following six offenses at a

  7  railroad-highway grade crossing must be disqualified for the

  8  period of time specified in subsection (10):

  9         (a)  For drivers who are not always required to stop,

10  failing to slow down and check that the tracks are clear of

11  approaching trains;

12         (b)  For drivers who are not always required to stop,

13  failing to stop before reaching the crossing if the tracks are

14  not clear;

15         (c)  For drivers who are always required to stop,

16  failing to stop before driving onto the crossing;

17         (d)  For all drivers, failing to have sufficient space

18  to drive completely through the crossing without stopping;

19         (e)  For all drivers, failing to obey a traffic control

20  device or all the directions of an enforcement official at the

21  crossing;

22         (f)  For all drivers, failing to negotiate a crossing

23  because of insufficient undercarriage clearance;

24         (10)(a)  A driver must be disqualified for not less

25  than 60 days if the driver is convicted of a first violation

26  of a railroad-highway grade crossing violation.

27         (b)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than

28  120 days if, during any 3-year period, the driver is convicted

29  of a second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in

30  separate incidents.

31

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  1         (c)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1

  2  year if, during any 3-year period, the driver is convicted of

  3  a third or subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing

  4  violation in separate incidents.

  5         Section 35.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 322.64,

  6  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  7         322.64  Holder of commercial driver's license; driving

  8  with unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to

  9  breath, urine, or blood test.--

10         (1)(a)  A law enforcement officer or correctional

11  officer shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from

12  operating any commercial motor vehicle a person who while

13  operating or in actual physical control of a commercial motor

14  vehicle is arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to

15  unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a

16  person who has refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood

17  test authorized by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or

18  actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle.  Upon

19  disqualification of the person, the officer shall take the

20  person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day 30-day

21  temporary permit if the person is otherwise eligible for the

22  driving privilege and shall issue the person a notice of

23  disqualification.  If the person has been given a blood,

24  breath, or urine test, the results of which are not available

25  to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency employing

26  the officer shall transmit such results to the department

27  within 5 days after receipt of the results.  If the department

28  then determines that the person was arrested for a violation

29  of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol level or

30  breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department shall

31

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  1  disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor

  2  vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).

  3         (b)  The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be

  4  pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform

  5  the driver of, the following:

  6         1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,

  7  blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from

  8  operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year,

  9  for a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has

10  previously been disqualified as a result of a refusal to

11  submit to such a test; or

12         b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an

13  unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified

14  from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6

15  months for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or

16  she has previously been disqualified, or his or her driving

17  privilege has been previously suspended, for a violation of s.

18  316.193.

19         2.  The disqualification period shall commence on the

20  date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification,

21  whichever is later.

22         3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review

23  of the disqualification by the department within 10 days after

24  the date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification,

25  whichever is later.

26         4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest

27  or disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th 30th

28  day following the date of disqualification.

29         5.  The driver may submit to the department any

30  materials relevant to the arrest.

31

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  1         (3)  If the department determines that the person

  2  arrested should be disqualified from operating a commercial

  3  motor vehicle pursuant to this section and if the notice of

  4  disqualification has not already been served upon the person

  5  by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer as

  6  provided in subsection (1), the department shall issue a

  7  notice of disqualification and, unless the notice is mailed

  8  pursuant to s. 322.251, a temporary permit which expires 10 30

  9  days after the date of issuance if the driver is otherwise

10  eligible.

11         Section 36.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section

12  328.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

13         328.01  Application for certificate of title.--

14         (3)

15         (b)  If the application for transfer of title is based

16  upon a contractual default, the recorded lienholder shall

17  establish proof of right to ownership by submitting with the

18  application the original certificate of title and a copy of

19  the applicable contract upon which the claim of ownership is

20  made.  If the claim is based upon a court order or judgment, a

21  copy of such document shall accompany the application for

22  transfer of title.  If, on the basis of departmental records,

23  there appears to be any other lien on the vessel, the

24  certificate of title must contain a statement of such a lien,

25  unless the application for a certificate of title is either

26  accompanied by proper evidence of the satisfaction or

27  extinction of the lien or contains a statement certifying that

28  any lienholder named on the last-issued certificate of title

29  has been sent notice by certified mail, at least 5 days before

30  the application was filed, of the applicant's intention to

31  seek a repossessed title.  If such notice is given and no

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  1  written protest to the department is presented by a subsequent

  2  lienholder within 15 days after the date on which the notice

  3  was mailed, the certificate of title shall be issued showing

  4  no liens.  If the former owner or any subsequent lienholder

  5  files a written protest under oath within the 15-day period,

  6  the department shall not issue the repossessed certificate for

  7  10 days thereafter.  If, within the 10-day period, no

  8  injunction or other order of a court of competent jurisdiction

  9  has been served on the department commanding it not to deliver

10  the certificate, the department shall deliver the repossessed

11  certificate to the applicant, or as is otherwise directed in

12  the application, showing no other liens than those shown in

13  the application.

14

15  The department shall adopt suitable language that must appear

16  upon the certificate of title to effectuate the manner in

17  which the interest in or title to the vessel is held.

18         Section 37.  Subsection (2) of section 328.42, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         328.42  Suspension or denial of a vessel registration

21  due to child support delinquency; dishonored checks.--

22         (2)  The department may deny or cancel any vessel

23  registration, license plate, or fuel-use tax decal if the

24  owner pays for the registration, license plate, fuel-use tax

25  decal, or any tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in

26  chapter 207 by a dishonored check if the owner pays for the

27  registration by a dishonored check.

28         Section 38.  Section 328.56, Florida Statutes, is

29  amended to read:

30

31

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  1         328.56  Vessel registration number.--Each vessel that

  2  is used on the waters of the state must display a commercial

  3  or recreational Florida registration number, unless it is:

  4         (1)  A vessel used exclusively on private lakes and

  5  ponds.

  6         (2)  A vessel owned by the United States Government.

  7         (3)  A vessel used exclusively as a ship's lifeboat.

  8         (4)  A non-motor-powered vessel.

  9         (5)  A federally documented vessel.

10         (6)  A vessel already covered by a registration number

11  in full force and effect which has been awarded to it pursuant

12  to a federally approved numbering system of another state or

13  by the United States Coast Guard in a state without a

14  federally approved numbering system, if the vessel has not

15  been within this state for a period in excess of 90

16  consecutive days.

17         (7)  A vessel operating under a valid temporary

18  certificate of number.

19         (8)  A vessel from a country other than the United

20  States temporarily using the waters of this state.

21         (9)  An undocumented vessel used exclusively for

22  racing.

23         Section 39.  Subsection (4) of section 328.72, Florida

24  Statutes, is amended to read:

25         328.72  Classification; registration; fees and charges;

26  surcharge; disposition of fees; fines; marine turtle

27  stickers.--

28         (4)  TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP.--

29         (a)  When the ownership of a registered vessel changes,

30  an application for transfer of registration shall be filed

31  with the county tax collector by the new owner within 30 days

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  1  with a fee of $3.25.  The county tax collector shall retain

  2  $2.25 of the fee and shall remit $1 to the department. A

  3  refund may not be made for any unused portion of a

  4  registration period.

  5         (b)  If a vessel is an antique as defined in subsection

  6  (2), the application shall be accompanied by either a

  7  certificate of title, a bill of sale and a registration, or a

  8  bill of sale and an affidavit by the owner defending the title

  9  from all claims. The bill of sale must contain a complete

10  vessel description to include the hull identification number

11  and engine number, if appropriate; the year, make, and color

12  of the vessel; the selling price; and the signatures of the

13  seller and purchaser.

14         Section 40.  Effective July 1, 2001, subsection (1) of

15  section 328.76, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

16         328.76  Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund;

17  vessel registration funds; appropriation and distribution.--

18         (1)  Except as otherwise specified and less $1.4

19  million for any administrative costs which shall be deposited

20  in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund, in each fiscal

21  year beginning on or after July 1, 2001, all funds collected

22  from the registration of vessels through the Department of

23  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and the tax collectors of

24  the state, except for those funds designated for the use of

25  the counties pursuant to s. 328.72(1), shall be deposited in

26  the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund for recreational

27  channel marking; public launching facilities; law enforcement

28  and quality control programs; aquatic weed control; manatee

29  protection, recovery, rescue, rehabilitation, and release; and

30  marine mammal protection and recovery. The funds collected

31  pursuant to s. 328.72(1) shall be transferred as follows:

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  1         (a)  In each fiscal year, an amount equal to $1.50 for

  2  each vessel registered in this state shall be transferred to

  3  the Save the Manatee Trust Fund and shall be used only for the

  4  purposes specified in s. 370.12(4).

  5         (b)  Two dollars from each noncommercial vessel

  6  registration fee, except that for class A-1 vessels, shall be

  7  transferred to the Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund for

  8  aquatic weed research and control.

  9         (c)  Forty percent of the registration fees from

10  commercial vessels shall be transferred to the Invasive Plant

11  Control Trust Fund for aquatic plant research and control.

12         (d)  Forty percent of the registration fees from

13  commercial vessels shall be transferred by the Department of

14  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, on a monthly basis, to the

15  General Inspection Trust Fund of the Department of Agriculture

16  and Consumer Services. These funds shall be used for shellfish

17  and aquaculture law enforcement and quality control programs.

18         Section 41.  Subsection (4) of section 713.78, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         713.78  Liens for recovering, towing, or storing

21  vehicles and documented vessels.--

22         (4)(a)  Any person regularly engaged in the business of

23  recovering, towing, or storing vehicles or vessels who comes

24  into possession of a vehicle or vessel pursuant to subsection

25  (2), and who claims a lien for recovery, towing, or storage

26  services, shall give notice to the registered owner, the

27  insurance company insuring the vehicle notwithstanding the

28  provisions of s. 627.36, and to all persons claiming a lien

29  thereon, as disclosed by the records in the Department of

30  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles or of a corresponding agency

31  in any other state.

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  1         (b)  Whenever any law enforcement agency authorizes the

  2  removal of a vehicle or whenever any towing service, garage,

  3  repair shop, or automotive service, storage, or parking place

  4  notifies the law enforcement agency of possession of a vehicle

  5  pursuant to s. 715.07(2)(a)2., the applicable law enforcement

  6  agency shall contact the Department of Highway Safety and

  7  Motor Vehicles, or the appropriate agency of the state of

  8  registration, if known, within 24 hours through the medium of

  9  electronic communications, giving the full description of the

10  vehicle. Upon receipt of the full description of the vehicle,

11  the department shall search its files to determine the owner's

12  name, the insurance company insuring the vehicle, and whether

13  any person has filed a lien upon the vehicle as provided in s.

14  319.27(2) and (3) and notify the applicable law enforcement

15  agency within 72 hours. The person in charge of the towing

16  service, garage, repair shop, or automotive service, storage,

17  or parking place shall obtain such information from the

18  applicable law enforcement agency within 5 days from the date

19  of storage and shall give notice pursuant to subsection

20  (4)(a). The department may release the insurance company

21  information to the requestor notwithstanding the provisions of

22  s. 627.36.

23         (c)(b)  Notice by certified mail, return receipt

24  requested, shall be sent within 7 business days after the date

25  of storage of the vehicle or vessel to the registered owner,

26  the insurance company insuring the vehicle notwithstanding the

27  provisions of s. 627.36, and to all persons of record claiming

28  a lien against the vehicle or vessel.  It shall state the fact

29  of possession of the vehicle or vessel, that a lien as

30  provided in subsection (2) is claimed, that charges have

31  accrued and the amount thereof, that the lien is subject to

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  1  enforcement pursuant to law, and that the owner or lienholder,

  2  if any, has the right to a hearing as set forth in subsection

  3  (5), and that any vehicle or vessel which remains unclaimed,

  4  or for which the charges for recovery, towing, or storage

  5  services remain unpaid, may be sold after 35 days free of all

  6  prior liens.

  7         (d)(c)  If attempts to locate the owner or lienholder

  8  prove unsuccessful, the towing-storage operator shall, after 7

  9  working days, excluding Saturday and Sunday, of the initial

10  tow or storage, notify the public agency of jurisdiction in

11  writing by certified mail or acknowledged hand delivery that

12  the towing-storage company has been unable to locate the owner

13  or lienholder and a physical search of the vehicle or vessel

14  has disclosed no ownership information and a good faith effort

15  has been made.  For purposes of this paragraph and, subsection

16  (9), and s. 715.05, "good faith effort" means that the

17  following checks have been performed by the company to

18  establish prior state of registration and for title:

19         1.  Check of vehicle or vessel for any type of tag, tag

20  record, temporary tag, or regular tag.

21         2.  Check of law enforcement report for tag number or

22  other information identifying the vehicle or vessel, if the

23  vehicle or vessel was towed at the request of a law

24  enforcement officer.

25         3.  Check of trip sheet or tow ticket of tow truck

26  operator to see if a tag was on vehicle at beginning of tow,

27  if private tow.

28         4.  If there is no address of the owner on the impound

29  report, check of law enforcement report to see if an

30  out-of-state address is indicated from driver license

31  information.

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  1         5.  Check of vehicle or vessel for inspection sticker

  2  or other stickers and decals that may indicate a state of

  3  possible registration.

  4         6.  Check of the interior of the vehicle or vessel for

  5  any papers that may be in the glove box, trunk, or other areas

  6  for a state of registration.

  7         7.  Check of vehicle for vehicle identification number.

  8         8.  Check of vessel for vessel registration number.

  9         9.  Check of vessel hull for a hull identification

10  number which should be carved, burned, stamped, embossed, or

11  otherwise permanently affixed to the outboard side of the

12  transom or, if there is no transom, to the outmost seaboard

13  side at the end of the hull that bears the rudder or other

14  steering mechanism.

15         Section 42.  Section 715.05, Florida Statutes, is

16  repealed.

17         Section 43.  Section 715.07, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         715.07  Vehicles and vessels parked on private

20  property; towing.--

21         (1)  As used in this section, the terms:

22         (a)  term "Vehicle" means any mobile item which

23  normally uses wheels, whether motorized or not.

24         (b)  "Vessel" means every description of watercraft,

25  barge, and air boat used or capable of being used as a means

26  of transportation on water, other than a seaplane or a

27  documented vessel, as defined in s. 327.02(8).

28         (2)  The owner or lessee of real property, or any

29  person authorized by the owner or lessee, which person may be

30  the designated representative of the condominium association

31  if the real property is a condominium, may cause any vehicle

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  1  or vessel parked on such property without her or his

  2  permission to be removed by a person regularly engaged in the

  3  business of towing vehicles or vessels, without liability for

  4  the costs of removal, transportation, or storage or damages

  5  caused by such removal, transportation, or storage, under any

  6  of the following circumstances:

  7         (a)  The towing or removal of any vehicle or vessel

  8  from private property without the consent of the registered

  9  owner or other legally authorized person in control of that

10  vehicle or vessel is subject to strict compliance with the

11  following conditions and restrictions:

12         1.a.  Any towed or removed vehicle or vessel must be

13  stored at a site within 10 miles of the point of removal in

14  any county of 500,000 population or more, and within 15 miles

15  of the point of removal in any county of less than 500,000

16  population. That site must be open for the purpose of

17  redemption of vehicles or vessels on any day that the person

18  or firm towing such vehicle or vessel is open for towing

19  purposes, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., and, when closed, shall

20  have prominently posted a sign indicating a telephone number

21  where the operator of the site can be reached at all times.

22  Upon receipt of a telephoned request to open the site to

23  redeem a vehicle or vessel, the operator shall return to the

24  site within 1 hour or she or he will be in violation of this

25  section.

26         b.  If no towing business providing such service is

27  located within the area of towing limitations set forth in

28  sub-subparagraph a., the following limitations apply:  any

29  towed or removed vehicle or vessel must be stored at a site

30  within 20 miles of the point of removal in any county of

31

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  1  500,000 population or more, and within 30 miles of the point

  2  of removal in any county of less than 500,000 population.

  3         2.  The person or firm towing or removing the vehicle

  4  or vessel shall, within 30 minutes of completion of such

  5  towing or removal, notify the municipal police department or,

  6  in an unincorporated area, the sheriff of such towing or

  7  removal, the storage site, the time the vehicle or vessel was

  8  towed or removed, and the make, model, color, and license

  9  plate number of the vehicle or the make, model, color, and

10  registration number of the vessel and shall obtain the name of

11  the person at that department to whom such information was

12  reported and note that name on the trip record.

13         3.  If the registered owner or other legally authorized

14  person in control of the vehicle or vessel arrives at the

15  scene prior to removal or towing of the vehicle or vessel, the

16  vehicle or vessel shall be disconnected from the towing or

17  removal apparatus, and that person shall be allowed to remove

18  the vehicle or vessel without interference upon the payment of

19  a reasonable service fee of not more than one-half of the

20  posted rate for such towing service as provided in

21  subparagraph 6., for which a receipt shall be given, unless

22  that person refuses to remove the vehicle or vessel which is

23  otherwise unlawfully parked or located.

24         4.  The rebate or payment of money or any other

25  valuable consideration from the individual or firm towing or

26  removing vehicles or vessels to the owners or operators of the

27  premises from which the vehicles are towed or removed, for the

28  privilege of removing or towing those vehicles or vessels, is

29  prohibited.

30         5.  Except for property appurtenant to and obviously a

31  part of a single-family residence, and except for instances

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  1  when notice is personally given to the owner or other legally

  2  authorized person in control of the vehicle or vessel that the

  3  area in which that vehicle or vessel is parked is reserved or

  4  otherwise unavailable for unauthorized vehicles or vessels and

  5  subject to being removed at the owner's or operator's expense,

  6  any property owner or lessee, or person authorized by the

  7  property owner or lessee, prior to towing or removing any

  8  vehicle or vessel from private property without the consent of

  9  the owner or other legally authorized person in control of

10  that vehicle or vessel, must post a notice meeting the

11  following requirements:

12         a.  The notice must be prominently placed at each

13  driveway access or curb cut allowing vehicular access to the

14  property, within 5 feet from the public right-of-way line.  If

15  there are no curbs or access barriers, the signs must be

16  posted not less than one sign for each 25 feet of lot

17  frontage.

18         b.  The notice must clearly indicate, in not less than

19  2-inch high, light-reflective letters on a contrasting

20  background, that unauthorized vehicles or vessels will be

21  towed away at the owner's expense.  The words "tow-away zone"

22  must be included on the sign in not less than 4-inch high

23  letters.

24         c.  The notice must also provide the name and current

25  telephone number of the person or firm towing or removing the

26  vehicles or vessels, if the property owner, lessee, or person

27  in control of the property has a written contract with the

28  towing company.

29         d.  The sign structure containing the required notices

30  must be permanently installed with the words "tow-away zone"

31  not less than 3 feet and not more than 6 feet above ground

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  1  level and must be continuously maintained on the property for

  2  not less than 24 hours prior to the towing or removal of any

  3  vehicles or vessels.

  4         e.  The local government may require permitting and

  5  inspection of these signs prior to any towing or removal of

  6  vehicles or vessels being authorized.

  7         f.  A business with 20 or fewer parking spaces

  8  satisfies the notice requirements of this subparagraph by

  9  prominently displaying a sign stating "Reserved Parking for

10  Customers Only Unauthorized Vehicles or Vessels Will be Towed

11  Away At the Owner's Expense" in not less than 4-inch high,

12  light-reflective letters on a contrasting background.

13

14  A business owner or lessee may authorize the removal of a

15  vehicle or vessel by a towing company when the vehicle is

16  parked in such a manner that restricts the normal operation of

17  business; and if a vehicle or vessel parked on a public

18  right-of-way obstructs access to a private driveway the owner,

19  lessee, or agent may have the vehicle or vessel removed by a

20  towing company upon signing an order that the vehicle or

21  vessel be removed without a posted tow-away zone sign.

22         6.  Any person or firm that tows or removes vehicles or

23  vessels and proposes to require an owner, operator, or person

24  in control of a vehicle or vessel to pay the costs of towing

25  and storage prior to redemption of the vehicle or vessel must

26  file and keep on record with the local law enforcement agency

27  a complete copy of the current rates to be charged for such

28  services and post at the storage site an identical rate

29  schedule and any written contracts with property owners,

30  lessees, or persons in control of property which authorize

31

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  1  such person or firm to remove vehicles or vessels as provided

  2  in this section.

  3         7.  Any person or firm towing or removing any vehicles

  4  or vessels from private property without the consent of the

  5  owner or other legally authorized person in control of the

  6  vehicles or vessels shall, on any trucks, wreckers as defined

  7  in s. 713.78(1)(b), or other vehicles used in the towing or

  8  removal, have the name, address, and telephone number of the

  9  company performing such service clearly printed in contrasting

10  colors on the driver and passenger sides of the vehicle.  The

11  name shall be in at least 3-inch permanently affixed letters,

12  and the address and telephone number shall be in at least

13  1-inch permanently affixed letters.

14         8.  Vehicle entry for the purpose of removing the

15  vehicle or vessel shall be allowed with reasonable care on the

16  part of the person or firm towing the vehicle or vessel.  Such

17  person or firm shall be liable for any damage occasioned to

18  the vehicle or vessel if such entry is not in accordance with

19  the standard of reasonable care.

20         9.  When a vehicle or vessel has been towed or removed

21  pursuant to this section, it must be released to its owner or

22  custodian within one hour after requested.  Any vehicle or

23  vessel owner, custodian, or agent shall have the right to

24  inspect the vehicle or vessel before accepting its return, and

25  no release or waiver of any kind which would release the

26  person or firm towing the vehicle or vessel from liability for

27  damages noted by the owner or other legally authorized person

28  at the time of the redemption may be required from any vehicle

29  or vessel owner, custodian, or agent as a condition of release

30  of the vehicle or vessel to its owner.  A detailed, signed

31  receipt showing the legal name of the company or person towing

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  1  or removing the vehicle or vessel must be given to the person

  2  paying towing or storage charges at the time of payment,

  3  whether requested or not.

  4         (b)  These requirements shall be the minimum standards

  5  and shall not preclude enactment of additional regulations by

  6  any municipality or county including the right to regulate

  7  rates when vehicles or vessels are towed from private

  8  property.

  9         (3)  This section does not apply to law enforcement,

10  firefighting, rescue squad, ambulance, or other emergency

11  vehicles or vessels which are marked as such or to property

12  owned by any governmental entity.

13         (4)  When a person improperly causes a vehicle or

14  vessel to be removed, such person shall be liable to the owner

15  or lessee of the vehicle or vessel for the cost of removal,

16  transportation, and storage; any damages resulting from the

17  removal, transportation, or storage of the vehicle; attorneys'

18  fees; and court costs.

19         (5)  Failure to make good faith best efforts to comply

20  with the notice requirement of this section, as appropriate,

21  shall preclude the imposition of any towing or storage charges

22  against such vehicle or vessel.

23         (6)(5)(a)  Any person who violates the provisions of

24  subparagraph (2)(a)2. or subparagraph (2)(a)6. commits is

25  guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as

26  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

27         (b)  Any person who violates the provisions of

28  subparagraph (2)(a)7. commits is guilty of a felony of the

29  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

30  775.083, or s. 775.084.

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  1         Section 44.  Subsection (3) is added to section 832.09,

  2  Florida Statutes, to read:

  3         832.09  Suspension of driver license after warrant or

  4  capias is issued in worthless check case.--

  5         (3)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

  6  Vehicles shall create a standardized form to be distributed to

  7  the clerks of the court in each county for the purpose of

  8  notifying the department that a person has satisfied the

  9  requirements of the court. Notices of compliance with the

10  court's requirements shall be on the standardized form

11  provided by the department.

12         Section 45.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this

13  act shall take effect October 1, 2001.

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  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Revises various provisions of law with respect to the
  4    Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Among
      other provisions the act:
  5         1.  Provides that described vehicles of the Department
    of Health are authorized emergency vehicles.
  6         2.  Requires strobe lights to be placed on the exterior
    of a commercial vehicle transporting unprocessed forest
  7  products extending more than 4 feet beyond the rear of the
    vehicle.
  8         3.  Authorizes emergency vehicles of the Department of
    Health to use red flashing lights.
  9         4.  Authorizes the Department of Highway Safety and
    Motor Vehicles to place a decal on a rebuilt vehicle so as to
10  clarify its identity.
           5.  Conforms various provisions to the Florida Single
11  Audit Act.
           6.  Conforms the vessel registration law to the motor
12  vehicle registration law.
           7.  Revises various provisions relating to license
13  plates.
           8.  Revises requirements for reporting a disability
14  which would affect an individual's ability to drive a motor
    vehicle.
15         9.  Clarifies the time period for a driver's license
    revocation for a habitual traffic offender.
16         10.  Provides that DUI programs must be governmental
    programs or not-for-profit corporations.
17         11.  Eliminates the terms "commercial" and
    "recreational" when referring to vessels operated on the
18  waters of the state.
           12.  Authorizes the removal of an unauthorized vessel
19  located on private property.

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      See bill for details.
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