Senate Bill sb0018Cc1

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    Florida Senate - 2001                           CS for SB 18-C

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice; and Senators Brown-Waite
    and Smith




    307-737-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records; creating s.

  3         395.1056, F.S.; providing an exemption from

  4         public-records requirements for those portions

  5         of a comprehensive emergency-management plan

  6         which addresses the response of a public or

  7         private hospital to an act of terrorism;

  8         creating an exemption for those portions of a

  9         comprehensive emergency-management plan which

10         address the response of a public hospital to an

11         act of terrorism; providing an exemption from

12         public-meeting requirements for any portion of

13         a public meeting which would reveal information

14         contained in a comprehensive

15         emergency-management plan; providing for future

16         review and repeal; providing a statement of

17         public necessity; providing a contingent

18         effective date.

19

20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21

22         Section 1.  Section 395.1056, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         395.1056  Plan components addressing a hospital's

25  response to terrorism; public-records exemption;

26  public-meetings exemption.--

27         (1)  Those portions of a comprehensive

28  emergency-management plan which address the response of a

29  public or private hospital to an act of terrorism as defined

30  by s. 775.30 and which are filed with or are in the possession

31  of the agency, a state or local law-enforcement agency, a

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    Florida Senate - 2001                           CS for SB 18-C
    307-737-02




  1  county or municipal emergency-management agency, the executive

  2  office of the Governor, the Department of Health, or the

  3  Department of Community Affairs are confidential and exempt

  4  from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of

  5  the State Constitution. This exemption is remedial in nature,

  6  and it is the intent of the Legislature that this exemption be

  7  applied to plans filed with the agency before, on, or after

  8  the effective date of this section. Information made

  9  confidential and exempt by this subsection may be disclosed by

10  a custodial agency to another state or federal agency to

11  prevent, detect, guard against, respond to, investigate, or

12  manage the consequences of any attempted or actual act of

13  terrorism, or to prosecute those persons who are responsible

14  for such attempts or acts, and the confidential and exempt

15  status of such information shall be retained while in the

16  possession of the receiving agency. Portions of a

17  comprehensive emergency management plan which address the

18  response of a public or private hospital to an act of

19  terrorism include those portions addressing security systems

20  or plans; vulnerability analyses; emergency evacuation

21  transportation; sheltering arrangements; post-disaster

22  activities, including provisions for emergency power,

23  communications, food, and water; post-disaster transportation;

24  supplies, including drug caches; staffing; emergency

25  equipment; and individual identification of residents,

26  transfer of records, and methods of responding to family

27  inquiries. This subsection is subject to the Open Government

28  Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15 and

29  shall stand repealed October 2, 2006, unless reviewed and

30  saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.

31

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    Florida Senate - 2001                           CS for SB 18-C
    307-737-02




  1         (2)  Those portions of a comprehensive

  2  emergency-management plan which address the response of a

  3  public hospital to an act of terrorism as defined by s. 775.30

  4  and which are in the custody of that public hospital are

  5  exempt from the requirements of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a),

  6  Art. I of the State Constitution. Portions of a comprehensive

  7  emergency-management plan which address the response of a

  8  public hospital to an act of terrorism include those portions

  9  addressing security systems or plans; vulnerability analyses;

10  emergency-evacuation transportation; sheltering arrangements;

11  post-disaster activities, including provisions for emergency

12  power, communications, food, and water; post-disaster

13  transportation; supplies, including drug caches; staffing;

14  emergency equipment; and individual identification of

15  residents, transfer of records, and methods of responding to

16  family inquiries. This subsection is subject to the Open

17  Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.

18  119.15 and shall stand repealed October 2, 2006, unless

19  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the

20  Legislature.

21         (3)  Any portion of a public meeting which would reveal

22  information contained in a comprehensive emergency-management

23  plan which addresses the response of a hospital to an act of

24  terrorism is exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011 and s.

25  24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution. This subsection is

26  subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in

27  accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed October 2,

28  2006, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through

29  reenactment by the Legislature.

30         (4)  The certification by the Governor, in coordination

31  with the Department of Health, of the sufficiency of a

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    Florida Senate - 2001                           CS for SB 18-C
    307-737-02




  1  comprehensive emergency-management plan that addresses the

  2  response of a hospital to an act of terrorism is a public

  3  record.

  4         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that the exemption

  5  from public-records and public-meetings requirements provided

  6  in section 395.1056, Florida Statutes, is a public necessity

  7  because those portions of a comprehensive emergency-management

  8  plan which address the response of a public or private

  9  hospital to an act of terrorism are vital plan components that

10  affect the health and safety of the public. If security

11  systems or plans, vulnerability analyses, emergency evacuation

12  transportation, sheltering arrangements, post-disaster

13  activities (including provisions for emergency power),

14  communications, food, and water, post-disaster transportation,

15  supplies (including caches), staffing, emergency equipment,

16  individual identification of residents, transfer of records,

17  and methods of responding to family inquiries were made

18  publicly available for inspection or copying, they could be

19  used to hamper or disable the response of a hospital to a

20  terrorist attack. If a hospital's response to an act of

21  terrorism were hampered or disabled, an increase in the number

22  of Floridians subjected to fatal injury would occur. While

23  some skill would be required to use knowledge of plan

24  components to disable a hospital's response to an act of

25  terrorism, there is ample existing evidence of the

26  capabilities of terrorists to plot, plan, and coordinate

27  complicated acts of terror. The hijacking and crashing of

28  planes, the destruction of the World Trade Center, the attack

29  on the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, as well as the

30  continued and purposeful spread of anthrax in Washington,

31  D.C., other states, and communities within this state, which

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    Florida Senate - 2001                           CS for SB 18-C
    307-737-02




  1  has resulted in the death of at least one Floridian, provide

  2  evidence of such skill. The aftermath of these events has also

  3  showed the importance of viable plans by which hospitals can

  4  respond to acts of terror. As a result, the Legislature finds

  5  that those portions of a comprehensive emergency management

  6  plan which address the response of a public or private

  7  hospital to an act of terrorism and which are filed with the

  8  Agency for Health Care Administration, a state or local law

  9  enforcement agency, a local emergency-management agency, the

10  Executive Office of the Governor, the Department of Health, or

11  the Department of Community Affairs must be confidential and

12  exempt and that the emergency-management plans of a public

13  hospital which are in the custody of a public hospital also

14  must be exempt.

15         Section 3.  This act shall take effect on the same date

16  that Senate Bill 6-C or similar legislation defining

17  "terrorism" for purposes of the Florida Criminal Code takes

18  effect, if such legislation is adopted in the same legislative

19  session or an extension thereof and becomes law.

20

21          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
22                         Senate Bill 18-C

23

24  -     Provides that information made confidential and exempt
          by the bill may be disclosed by the custodial agency to
25        another state or federal agency for specified purposes
          and that the confidential and exempt status of such
26        information is retained while in the possession of the
          receiving agency.
27
    -     Provides that the exemption is remedial in nature and
28        that it applies to records received before, on, or
          after, the effective date of the bill.
29

30

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