Senate Bill sb1000

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1000

    By Senator Dawson





    30-869-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to paternity; amending s.

  3         742.011, F.S.; requiring that determination of

  4         paternity proceedings be electronically

  5         recorded; creating s. 742.125, F.S.;

  6         authorizing a new trial with respect to a

  7         determination of paternity under certain

  8         circumstances; providing conditions for the

  9         granting of relief with respect to a motion for

10         a new trial; providing for genetic testing;

11         providing for the payment of fees; providing

12         for costs; providing an effective date.

13

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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16         Section 1.  Section 742.011, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         742.011  Determination of paternity proceedings;

19  jurisdiction; recording.--Any woman who is pregnant or has a

20  child, any man who has reason to believe that he is the father

21  of a child, or any child may bring proceedings in the circuit

22  court, in chancery, to determine the paternity of the child

23  when paternity has not been established by law or otherwise.

24  Such proceedings for the determination of paternity shall be

25  recorded electronically.

26         Section 2.  Section 742.125, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         742.125  New trial for determination of paternity

29  permitted; procedure.--

30         (1)  Any other provision of law to the contrary

31  notwithstanding, in any action in which a person is required

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1000
    30-869-02




  1  to pay child support as the father of a child, an

  2  extraordinary motion for a new trial may be made at any time

  3  regarding the paternity of such child. Any such motion must

  4  include:

  5         (a)  An affidavit executed by the movant that the newly

  6  discovered evidence has come to the movant's knowledge since

  7  the entry of judgment; and

  8         (b)  The results from scientifically credible genetic

  9  testing showing a probability of paternity, as authorized

10  under s. 742.12 and administered within 90 days prior to the

11  filing of such motion, which finds that there is a 0 percent

12  probability that the person ordered to pay such child support

13  is the father of the child for whom support is required.

14         (2)  The court shall grant relief on a motion filed in

15  accordance with subsection (1) if all of the following apply:

16         (a)  The court finds that the genetic test required in

17  subsection (1) was properly conducted;

18         (b)  The person ordered to pay child support has not

19  adopted the child; and

20         (c)  The child was not conceived by artificial

21  insemination while the person ordered to pay child support and

22  the child's mother were in wedlock.

23         (3)  The court may not deny relief on a motion filed in

24  accordance with subsection (1) solely because of the

25  occurrence of any of the following acts if the person ordered

26  to pay child support did not know at the time of the

27  occurrence of the act that he was not the natural father of

28  the child:

29         (a)  The person ordered to pay child support married

30  the mother of the child;

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1000
    30-869-02




  1         (b)  The person ordered to pay child support

  2  acknowledged his paternity of the child in a sworn statement;

  3         (c)  The person ordered to pay child support was named

  4  as the child's natural father on the child's birth certificate

  5  with the consent of the person ordered to pay child support;

  6         (d)  The person ordered to pay child support was

  7  required to support the child because of a written voluntary

  8  promise or by a court order or an administrative support

  9  order;

10         (e)  The person ordered to pay child support signed a

11  voluntary acknowledgement of paternity;

12         (f)  The person ordered to pay child support was

13  determined to be the child's natural father; or

14         (g)  The person ordered to pay child support

15  acknowledged himself to be the child's natural father.

16         (4)(a)  In any action brought pursuant to this section,

17  if the genetic test results submitted in accordance with

18  subsection (1) are solely provided by the person ordered to

19  pay child support, the court on its own motion may, and on the

20  motion of any party shall, order the child's mother, the

21  child, and the person ordered to pay child support to submit

22  to genetic tests. The clerk of the court shall schedule such

23  genetic testing not later than 30 days after the court issues

24  its order.

25         (b)  If the mother of the child or the person ordered

26  to pay child support willfully fails to submit to genetic

27  testing, or if either such party is the custodian of the child

28  and willfully fails to submit the child for testing, the court

29  shall issue an order determining the relief on the motion

30  against the party failing to submit to genetic testing. If a

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1000
    30-869-02




  1  party shows good cause for failing to submit to genetic

  2  testing, such failure is not willful.

  3         (c)  The party requesting genetic testing shall pay any

  4  fees charged for the tests. If the custodian of the child is

  5  represented by an administrative agency in its role as an

  6  agency providing enforcement of child support orders, such

  7  agency shall pay the cost of genetic testing if it requests

  8  the test and may seek reimbursement for the fees from the

  9  person against whom the court assesses the costs of the

10  action.

11         (5)  If relief on a motion filed in accordance with

12  this section is not granted, the court shall assess the costs

13  of the action and attorney's fees against the movant.

14         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon being a

15  law.

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17            *****************************************

18                       LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY

19    Requires that determination of paternity proceedings be
      electronically recorded. Provides that in any action in
20    which a person is required to pay child support as the
      father of the child, an extraordinary motion for a new
21    trial may be made at any time regarding the paternity of
      the child under certain circumstances. (See bill for
22    details.)

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