House Bill hb1057e3

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to driving or boating under the

  3         influence of alcohol or controlled substances;

  4         amending s. 316.193, F.S.; reducing the number

  5         of convictions required for a felony DUI;

  6         requiring mandatory placement of an ignition

  7         interlock device under certain circumstances;

  8         revising conditions for conviction in cases of

  9         accident, serious bodily injury, or death;

10         removing a cross reference; amending s.

11         316.1932, F.S.; requiring a law enforcement

12         officer to inform a person that refusal to

13         submit to certain tests is a misdemeanor;

14         amending s. 316.1933, F.S.; requiring a person

15         to submit to a blood test under certain

16         circumstances; amending s. 316.1937, F.S.;

17         requiring placement of an ignition interlock

18         device under certain circumstances; providing

19         for supervision and reporting to the

20         department; directing the court regarding

21         requirements for ignition interlock devices;

22         creating s. 316.1939, F.S.; providing a penalty

23         for refusing to submit to a chemical or

24         physical test of breath, urine, or blood;

25         providing application; amending s. 327.35,

26         F.S.; reducing the number of convictions

27         required for a felony BUI; revising conditions

28         for conviction in cases of accident, serious

29         bodily injury, or death; conforming cross

30         references; amending s. 327.352, F.S.;

31         providing for notification that refusal to


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         submit to a test of breath, blood, or urine

  2         under certain circumstances is a misdemeanor;

  3         amending s. 327.353, F.S.; requiring a person

  4         to submit to a blood test under certain

  5         circumstances; providing that the test need not

  6         be incidental to a lawful arrest; creating s.

  7         327.359, F.S.; providing a penalty for refusing

  8         to submit to a chemical or physical test of

  9         breath, urine, or blood; providing application;

10         amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; revising provisions

11         relating to certain DUI offenses; including

12         certain BUI offenses within the offense

13         severity ranking chart; amending s. 938.07,

14         F.S.; providing for application of a fee to

15         persons found guilty of boating under the

16         influence; conforming a cross reference;

17         amending s. 943.05, F.S.; providing for

18         adoption of rules and forms for making DUI

19         arrests; providing an appropriation; providing

20         an effective date.

21

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

23

24         Section 1.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section

25  316.193, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (11) is

26  added to said section, to read:

27         316.193  Driving under the influence; penalties.--

28         (2)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), subsection

29  (3), or subsection (4), any person who is convicted of a

30  violation of subsection (1) shall be punished:

31         1.  By a fine of:


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         a.  Not less than $250 or more than $500 for a first

  2  conviction.

  3         b.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a second

  4  conviction.

  5         c.  Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,500 for a

  6  third conviction; and

  7         2.  By imprisonment for:

  8         a.  Not more than 6 months for a first conviction.

  9         b.  Not more than 9 months for a second conviction.

10         c.  Not more than 12 months for a third conviction.

11         3.  For a second conviction, by mandatory placement for

12  a period of at least 1 year, at the convicted person's sole

13  expense, of an ignition interlock device approved by the

14  department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles

15  that are individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely

16  operated by the convicted person, when the convicted person

17  qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The

18  installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.

19         (b)1.  Any person who is convicted of a third fourth or

20  subsequent violation of this section for an offense that

21  occurs within 10 years after a prior conviction for a

22  violation of this section commits is guilty of a felony of the

23  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

24  775.083, or s. 775.084. In addition, the court shall order the

25  mandatory placement for a period of not less than 2 years, at

26  the convicted person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock

27  device approved by the department in accordance with s.

28  316.1938 upon all vehicles that are individually or jointly

29  leased or owned and routinely operated by the convicted

30  person, when the convicted person qualifies for a permanent or

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  restricted license. The installation of such device may not

  2  occur before July 1, 2003.

  3         2.  Any person who is convicted of a third violation of

  4  this section for an offense that occurs more than 10 years

  5  after the date of a prior conviction for a violation of this

  6  section shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 or

  7  more than $2,500 and by imprisonment for not more than 12

  8  months. In addition, the court shall order the mandatory

  9  placement for a period of at least 2 years, at the convicted

10  person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device

11  approved by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon

12  all vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned

13  and routinely operated by the convicted person, when the

14  convicted person qualifies for a permanent or restricted

15  license. The installation of such device may not occur before

16  July 1, 2003.

17         3.  Any person who is convicted of a fourth or

18  subsequent violation of this section, regardless of when any

19  prior conviction for a violation of this section occurred,

20  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

21  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.; However, the fine

22  imposed for such fourth or subsequent violation may be not

23  less than $1,000.

24         (3)  Any person:

25         (a)  Who is in violation of subsection (1);

26         (b)  Who operates a vehicle; and

27         (c)  Who, by reason of such operation, causes or

28  contributes to causing:

29         1.  Damage to the property or person of another commits

30  a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in

31  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         2.  Serious bodily injury to another, as defined in s.

  2  316.1933, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as

  3  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

  4         3.  The death of any human being commits DUI

  5  manslaughter, and commits:

  6         a.  A felony of the second degree, punishable as

  7  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

  8         b.  A felony of the first degree, punishable as

  9  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:

10         (I)  At the time of the crash, the person knew, or

11  should have known, that the crash occurred; and

12         (II)  The person failed to give information and render

13  aid as required by s. 316.062.

14         (4)  Any person who is convicted of a violation of

15  subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or

16  breath-alcohol level of 0.20 or higher, or any person who is

17  convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time

18  of the offense was accompanied in the vehicle by a person

19  under the age of 18 years, shall be punished:

20         (a)  By a fine of:

21         1.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a first

22  conviction.

23         2.  Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a

24  second conviction.

25         3.  Not less than $2,000 or more than $5,000 for a

26  third or subsequent conviction.

27         (b)  By imprisonment for:

28         1.  Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.

29         2.  Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.

30         3.  Not more than 12 months for a third conviction.

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  For the purposes of this subsection, any conviction for a

  2  violation of s. 327.35, only the instant offense is required

  3  to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has a

  4  blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.20 or higher.

  5         (c)  In addition to the penalties in paragraphs (a) and

  6  (b), the court shall order the mandatory placement, at the

  7  convicted person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock

  8  device approved by the department in accordance with s.

  9  316.1938 upon all vehicles that are individually or jointly

10  leased or owned and routinely operated by the convicted person

11  for up to 6 months for the first offense and for at least 2

12  years for a second offense, when the convicted person

13  qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The

14  installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.

15         (11)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

16  Vehicles is directed to adopt rules providing for the

17  implementation of the use of ignition interlock devices.

18         Section 2.  Section 316.1932, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         316.1932  Breath, blood, and urine tests for alcohol,

21  chemical substances, or controlled substances; implied

22  consent; refusal right to refuse.--

23         (1)(a)1.  Any person who accepts the privilege extended

24  by the laws of this state of operating a motor vehicle within

25  this state is, by so operating such vehicle, deemed to have

26  given his or her consent to submit to an approved chemical

27  test or physical test including, but not limited to, an

28  infrared light test of his or her breath for the purpose of

29  determining the alcoholic content of his or her blood or

30  breath, and to a urine test for the purpose of detecting the

31  presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. 877.111 or


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  controlled substances, if the person is lawfully arrested for

  2  any offense allegedly committed while the person was driving

  3  or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while

  4  under the influence of alcoholic beverages, chemical

  5  substances, or controlled substances.  The chemical or

  6  physical breath test must be incidental to a lawful arrest and

  7  administered at the request of a law enforcement officer who

  8  has reasonable cause to believe such person was driving or was

  9  in actual physical control of the motor vehicle within this

10  state while under the influence of alcoholic beverages. The

11  urine test must be incidental to a lawful arrest and

12  administered at a detention facility or any other facility,

13  mobile or otherwise, which is equipped to administer such

14  tests at the request of a law enforcement officer who has

15  reasonable cause to believe such person was driving or was in

16  actual physical control of a motor vehicle within this state

17  while under the influence of controlled substances. The urine

18  test shall be administered at a detention facility or any

19  other facility, mobile or otherwise, which is equipped to

20  administer such tests in a reasonable manner that will ensure

21  the accuracy of the specimen and maintain the privacy of the

22  individual involved. The administration of one type of test

23  does not preclude the administration of another type of test.

24  The person shall be told that his or her failure to submit to

25  any lawful test of his or her breath or urine, or both, will

26  result in the suspension of the person's privilege to operate

27  a motor vehicle for a period of 1 year for a first refusal, or

28  for a period of 18 months if the driving privilege of such

29  person has been previously suspended as a result of a refusal

30  to submit to such a test or tests, and shall also be told that

31  if he or she refuses to submit to a lawful test of his or her


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  breath or urine, or both, and his or her driving privilege has

  2  been previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a

  3  lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, he or she

  4  commits a misdemeanor in addition to any other penalties. The

  5  refusal to submit to a chemical or physical breath test or to

  6  a urine test upon the request of a law enforcement officer as

  7  provided in this section is admissible into evidence in any

  8  criminal proceeding.

  9         2.  The Alcohol Testing Program within the Department

10  of Law Enforcement is responsible for the regulation of the

11  operation, inspection, and registration of breath test

12  instruments utilized under the driving and boating under the

13  influence provisions and related provisions located in this

14  chapter and chapters 322 and 327. The program is responsible

15  for the regulation of the individuals who operate, inspect,

16  and instruct on the breath test instruments utilized in the

17  driving and boating under the influence provisions and related

18  provisions located in this chapter and chapters 322 and 327.

19  The program is further responsible for the regulation of blood

20  analysts who conduct blood testing to be utilized under the

21  driving and boating under the influence provisions and related

22  provisions located in this chapter and chapters 322 and 327.

23  The program shall:

24         a.  Establish uniform criteria for the issuance of

25  permits to breath test operators, agency inspectors,

26  instructors, blood analysts, and instruments.

27         b.  Have the authority to permit breath test operators,

28  agency inspectors, instructors, blood analysts, and

29  instruments.

30

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         c.  Have the authority to discipline and suspend,

  2  revoke, or renew the permits of breath test operators, agency

  3  inspectors, instructors, blood analysts, and instruments.

  4         d.  Establish uniform requirements for instruction and

  5  curricula for the operation and inspection of approved

  6  instruments.

  7         e.  Have the authority to specify one approved

  8  curriculum for the operation and inspection of approved

  9  instruments.

10         f.  Establish a procedure for the approval of breath

11  test operator and agency inspector classes.

12         g.  Have the authority to approve or disapprove breath

13  test instruments and accompanying paraphernalia for use

14  pursuant to the driving and boating under the influence

15  provisions and related provisions located in this chapter and

16  chapters 322 and 327.

17         h.  With the approval of the executive director of the

18  Department of Law Enforcement, make and enter into contracts

19  and agreements with other agencies, organizations,

20  associations, corporations, individuals, or federal agencies

21  as are necessary, expedient, or incidental to the performance

22  of duties.

23         i.  Issue final orders which include findings of fact

24  and conclusions of law and which constitute final agency

25  action for the purpose of chapter 120.

26         j.  Enforce compliance with the provisions of this

27  section through civil or administrative proceedings.

28         k.  Make recommendations concerning any matter within

29  the purview of this section, this chapter, chapter 322, or

30  chapter 327.

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         l.  Promulgate rules for the administration and

  2  implementation of this section, including definitions of

  3  terms.

  4         m.  Consult and cooperate with other entities for the

  5  purpose of implementing the mandates of this section.

  6         n.  Have the authority to approve the type of blood

  7  test utilized under the driving and boating under the

  8  influence provisions and related provisions located in this

  9  chapter and chapters 322 and 327.

10         o.  Have the authority to specify techniques and

11  methods for breath alcohol testing and blood testing utilized

12  under the driving and boating under the influence provisions

13  and related provisions located in this chapter and chapters

14  322 and 327.

15         p.  Have the authority to approve repair facilities for

16  the approved breath test instruments, including the authority

17  to set criteria for approval.

18

19  Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede

20  provisions in this chapter and chapters 322 and 327. The

21  specifications in this section are derived from the power and

22  authority previously and currently possessed by the Department

23  of Law Enforcement and are enumerated to conform with the

24  mandates of chapter 99-379, Laws of Florida.

25         (b)1.  The blood-alcohol level must be based upon grams

26  of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood. The breath-alcohol

27  level must be based upon grams of alcohol per 210 liters of

28  breath.

29         2.  An analysis of a person's breath, in order to be

30  considered valid under this section, must have been performed

31  substantially according to methods approved by the Department


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  of Law Enforcement.  For this purpose, the department may

  2  approve satisfactory techniques or methods.  Any insubstantial

  3  differences between approved techniques and actual testing

  4  procedures in any individual case do not render the test or

  5  test results invalid.

  6         (c)  Any person who accepts the privilege extended by

  7  the laws of this state of operating a motor vehicle within

  8  this state is, by operating such vehicle, deemed to have given

  9  his or her consent to submit to an approved blood test for the

10  purpose of determining the alcoholic content of the blood or a

11  blood test for the purpose of determining the presence of

12  chemical substances or controlled substances as provided in

13  this section if there is reasonable cause to believe the

14  person was driving or in actual physical control of a motor

15  vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages or

16  chemical or controlled substances and the person appears for

17  treatment at a hospital, clinic, or other medical facility and

18  the administration of a breath or urine test is impractical or

19  impossible. As used in this paragraph, the term "other medical

20  facility" includes an ambulance or other medical emergency

21  vehicle. The blood test shall be performed in a reasonable

22  manner. Any person who is incapable of refusal by reason of

23  unconsciousness or other mental or physical condition is

24  deemed not to have withdrawn his or her consent to such test.

25  A blood test may be administered whether or not the person is

26  told that his or her failure to submit to such a blood test

27  will result in the suspension of the person's privilege to

28  operate a motor vehicle upon the public highways of this state

29  and that a refusal to submit to a lawful test of his or her

30  blood, if his or her driving privilege has been previously

31  suspended for refusal to submit to a lawful test of his or her


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  breath, urine, or blood, is a misdemeanor. Any person who is

  2  capable of refusal shall be told that his or her failure to

  3  submit to such a blood test will result in the suspension of

  4  the person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle for a period

  5  of 1 year for a first refusal, or for a period of 18 months if

  6  the driving privilege of the person has been suspended

  7  previously as a result of a refusal to submit to such a test

  8  or tests, and that a refusal to submit to a lawful test of his

  9  or her blood, if his or her driving privilege has been

10  previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful

11  test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, is a misdemeanor.

12  The refusal to submit to a blood test upon the request of a

13  law enforcement officer is admissible in evidence in any

14  criminal proceeding.

15         (d)  If the arresting officer does not request a

16  chemical or physical breath test of the person arrested for

17  any offense allegedly committed while the person was driving

18  or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while

19  under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled

20  substances, such person may request the arresting officer to

21  have a chemical or physical test made of the arrested person's

22  breath or a test of the urine or blood for the purpose of

23  determining the alcoholic content of the person's blood or

24  breath or the presence of chemical substances or controlled

25  substances; and, if so requested, the arresting officer shall

26  have the test performed.

27         (e)1.  By applying for a driver's license and by

28  accepting and using a driver's license, the person holding the

29  driver's license is deemed to have expressed his or her

30  consent to the provisions of this section.

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         2.  A nonresident or any other person driving in a

  2  status exempt from the requirements of the driver's license

  3  law, by his or her act of driving in such exempt status, is

  4  deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the provisions

  5  of this section.

  6         3.  A warning of the consent provision of this section

  7  shall be printed above the signature line on each new or

  8  renewed driver's license.

  9         (f)1.  The tests determining the weight of alcohol in

10  the defendant's blood or breath shall be administered at the

11  request of a law enforcement officer substantially in

12  accordance with rules of the Department of Law Enforcement.

13  Such rules must specify precisely the test or tests that are

14  approved by the Department of Law Enforcement for reliability

15  of result and ease of administration, and must provide an

16  approved method of administration which must be followed in

17  all such tests given under this section.  However, the failure

18  of a law enforcement officer to request the withdrawal of

19  blood does not affect the admissibility of a test of blood

20  withdrawn for medical purposes.

21         2.a.  Only a physician, certified paramedic, registered

22  nurse, licensed practical nurse, other personnel authorized by

23  a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed clinical laboratory

24  director, supervisor, technologist, or technician, acting at

25  the request of a law enforcement officer, may withdraw blood

26  for the purpose of determining its alcoholic content or the

27  presence of chemical substances or controlled substances

28  therein. However, the failure of a law enforcement officer to

29  request the withdrawal of blood does not affect the

30  admissibility of a test of blood withdrawn for medical

31  purposes.


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         b.  Notwithstanding any provision of law pertaining to

  2  the confidentiality of hospital records or other medical

  3  records, if a health care provider, who is providing medical

  4  care in a health care facility to a person injured in a motor

  5  vehicle crash, becomes aware, as a result of any blood test

  6  performed in the course of that medical treatment, that the

  7  person's blood-alcohol level meets or exceeds the

  8  blood-alcohol level specified in s. 316.193(1)(b), the health

  9  care provider may notify any law enforcement officer or law

10  enforcement agency. Any such notice must be given within a

11  reasonable time after the health care provider receives the

12  test result. Any such notice shall be used only for the

13  purpose of providing the law enforcement officer with

14  reasonable cause to request the withdrawal of a blood sample

15  pursuant to this section.

16         c.  The notice shall consist only of the name of the

17  person being treated, the name of the person who drew the

18  blood, the blood-alcohol level indicated by the test, and the

19  date and time of the administration of the test.

20         d.  Nothing contained in s. 395.3025(4), s. 456.057, or

21  any applicable practice act affects the authority to provide

22  notice under this section, and the health care provider is not

23  considered to have breached any duty owed to the person under

24  s. 395.3025(4), s. 456.057, or any applicable practice act by

25  providing notice or failing to provide notice. It shall not be

26  a breach of any ethical, moral, or legal duty for a health

27  care provider to provide notice or fail to provide notice.

28         e.  A civil, criminal, or administrative action may not

29  be brought against any person or health care provider

30  participating in good faith in the provision of notice or

31  failure to provide notice as provided in this section. Any


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  person or health care provider participating in the provision

  2  of notice or failure to provide notice as provided in this

  3  section shall be immune from any civil or criminal liability

  4  and from any professional disciplinary action with respect to

  5  the provision of notice or failure to provide notice under

  6  this section. Any such participant has the same immunity with

  7  respect to participating in any judicial proceedings resulting

  8  from the notice or failure to provide notice.

  9         3.  The person tested may, at his or her own expense,

10  have a physician, registered nurse, other personnel authorized

11  by a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed clinical

12  laboratory director, supervisor, technologist, or technician,

13  or other person of his or her own choosing administer an

14  independent test in addition to the test administered at the

15  direction of the law enforcement officer for the purpose of

16  determining the amount of alcohol in the person's blood or

17  breath or the presence of chemical substances or controlled

18  substances at the time alleged, as shown by chemical analysis

19  of his or her blood or urine, or by chemical or physical test

20  of his or her breath. The failure or inability to obtain an

21  independent test by a person does not preclude the

22  admissibility in evidence of the test taken at the direction

23  of the law enforcement officer.  The law enforcement officer

24  shall not interfere with the person's opportunity to obtain

25  the independent test and shall provide the person with timely

26  telephone access to secure the test, but the burden is on the

27  person to arrange and secure the test at the person's own

28  expense.

29         4.  Upon the request of the person tested, full

30  information concerning the test taken at the direction of the

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  law enforcement officer shall be made available to the person

  2  or his or her attorney.

  3         5.  A hospital, clinical laboratory, medical clinic, or

  4  similar medical institution or physician, certified paramedic,

  5  registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, other personnel

  6  authorized by a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed

  7  clinical laboratory director, supervisor, technologist, or

  8  technician, or other person assisting a law enforcement

  9  officer does not incur any civil or criminal liability as a

10  result of the withdrawal or analysis of a blood or urine

11  specimen, or the chemical or physical test of a person's

12  breath pursuant to accepted medical standards when requested

13  by a law enforcement officer, regardless of whether or not the

14  subject resisted administration of the test.

15         (2)  The results of any test administered pursuant to

16  this section for the purpose of detecting the presence of any

17  controlled substance shall not be admissible as evidence in a

18  criminal prosecution for the possession of a controlled

19  substance.

20         (3)  Notwithstanding any provision of law pertaining to

21  the confidentiality of hospital records or other medical

22  records, information relating to the alcoholic content of the

23  blood or breath or the presence of chemical substances or

24  controlled substances in the blood obtained pursuant to this

25  section shall be released to a court, prosecuting attorney,

26  defense attorney, or law enforcement officer in connection

27  with an alleged violation of s. 316.193 upon request for such

28  information.

29         Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 316.1933, Florida

30  Statutes, is amended to read:

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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         316.1933  Blood test for impairment or intoxication in

  2  cases of death or serious bodily injury; right to use

  3  reasonable force.--

  4         (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any recognized ability to

  5  refuse to submit to the tests provided in s. 316.1932 or any

  6  recognized power to revoke the implied consent to such tests,

  7  If a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe

  8  that a motor vehicle driven by or in the actual physical

  9  control of a person under the influence of alcoholic

10  beverages, any chemical substances, or any controlled

11  substances has caused the death or serious bodily injury of a

12  human being, such person shall submit, upon the request of a

13  law enforcement officer shall require the person driving or in

14  actual physical control of the motor vehicle to submit, to a

15  test of the person's blood for the purpose of determining the

16  alcoholic content thereof or the presence of chemical

17  substances as set forth in s. 877.111 or any substance

18  controlled under chapter 893.  The law enforcement officer may

19  use reasonable force if necessary to require such person to

20  submit to the administration of the blood test.  The blood

21  test shall be performed in a reasonable manner.

22  Notwithstanding s. 316.1932, the testing required by this

23  paragraph need not be incidental to a lawful arrest of the

24  person.

25         (b)  The term "serious bodily injury" means an injury

26  to any person, including the driver, which consists of a

27  physical condition that creates a substantial risk of death,

28  serious personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or

29  impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.

30         Section 4.  Section 316.1937, Florida Statutes, is

31  amended to read:


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         316.1937  Ignition interlock devices, requiring;

  2  unlawful acts.--

  3         (1)  In addition to any other authorized penalties, the

  4  court may require that any person who is convicted of driving

  5  under the influence in violation of s. 316.193, and who is

  6  granted probation, shall not operate a motor vehicle during

  7  the period of probation unless that vehicle is equipped with a

  8  functioning ignition interlock device certified by the

  9  department as provided in s. 316.1938, and installed in such a

10  manner that the vehicle will not start if the operator's blood

11  alcohol level is in excess of 0.05 percent or as otherwise

12  specified by the court. The court may require the use of an

13  approved ignition interlock device for a the period of

14  probation, said period to be for not less than 6 months, if

15  the person is permitted to operate a motor vehicle, whether or

16  not the privilege to operate a motor vehicle is restricted or

17  not, as determined by the court. The court, however, shall

18  order placement of an ignition interlock device in those

19  circumstances required by s. 316.193.

20         (2)  If the court imposes the use of an ignition

21  interlock device as a condition of probation, the court shall:

22         (a)  Stipulate on the record the requirement for, and

23  the period of, the use of a certified ignition interlock

24  device.

25         (b)  Order that the records of the department reflect

26  such requirement.

27         (c)  Order that an ignition interlock device be

28  installed, as the court may determine necessary, on any

29  vehicle owned or operated by the person probationer.

30         (d)  Determine the person's probationer's ability to

31  pay for installation of the device if the person probationer


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  claims inability to pay.  If the court determines that the

  2  person probationer is unable to pay for installation of the

  3  device, the court may order that any portion of a fine paid by

  4  the person probationer for a violation of s. 316.193 shall be

  5  allocated to defray the costs of installing the device.

  6         (e)  Require proof of installation of the device and

  7  periodic reporting to the department probation officer for

  8  verification of the operation of the device in the person's

  9  probationer's vehicle.

10         (3)  If the court imposes the use of an ignition

11  interlock device as a term of probation on a person whose

12  driving privilege is not suspended or revoked, the court shall

13  require the person to provide proof of compliance to the

14  department probation officer within 30 days.  If the person

15  fails to provide proof of installation within that period,

16  absent a finding by the court of good cause for that failure

17  which is entered in the court record, the court shall notify

18  the department revoke or terminate the person's probation.

19         (4)  If the court imposes the use of an ignition

20  interlock device as a term of probation on a person whose

21  driving privilege is suspended or revoked for a period of less

22  than 3 years, the department shall require proof of compliance

23  before reinstatement of the person's driving privilege.

24         (5)(a)  In addition to any other provision of law, upon

25  conviction of a violation of this section the department shall

26  revoke the person's driving privilege for 1 year from the date

27  of conviction.  Upon conviction of a separate violation of

28  this section during the same period of required use of an

29  ignition interlock device, the department shall revoke the

30  person's driving privilege for 5 years from the date of

31  conviction.


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  1         (b)  Any person convicted of a violation of subsection

  2  (6) who does not have a driver's license shall, in addition to

  3  any other penalty provided by law, pay a fine of not less than

  4  $250 or more than $500 per each such violation.  In the event

  5  that the person is unable to pay any such fine, the fine shall

  6  become a lien against the motor vehicle used in violation of

  7  subsection (6) and payment shall be made pursuant to s.

  8  316.3025(4).

  9         (6)(a)  It is unlawful to tamper with, or to circumvent

10  the operation of, a court-ordered ignition interlock device.

11         (b)  It is unlawful for any person whose driving

12  privilege is restricted pursuant to this section to request or

13  solicit any other person to blow into an ignition interlock

14  device or to start a motor vehicle equipped with the device

15  for the purpose of providing the person so restricted with an

16  operable motor vehicle.

17         (c)  It is unlawful to blow into an ignition interlock

18  device or to start a motor vehicle equipped with the device

19  for the purpose of providing an operable motor vehicle to a

20  person whose driving privilege is restricted pursuant to this

21  section.

22         (d)  It is unlawful to knowingly lease or lend a motor

23  vehicle to a person who has had his or her driving privilege

24  restricted under a condition of probation as provided in this

25  section, unless the vehicle is equipped with a functioning,

26  certified ignition interlock device.  Any person whose driving

27  privilege is restricted under a condition of probation

28  requiring an ignition interlock device shall notify any other

29  person who leases or loans a motor vehicle to him or her of

30  such driving restriction.

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         (7)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, if

  2  a person is required to operate a motor vehicle in the course

  3  and scope of his or her employment and if the vehicle is owned

  4  by the employer, the person may operate that vehicle without

  5  installation of an approved ignition interlock device if the

  6  employer has been notified of such driving privilege

  7  restriction and if proof of that notification is with the

  8  vehicle.  This employment exemption does not apply, however,

  9  if the business entity which owns the vehicle is owned or

10  controlled by the person whose driving privilege has been

11  restricted.

12         (8)  In addition to the penalties provided in this

13  section, a violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic

14  infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in

15  chapter 318.

16         Section 5.  Section 316.1939, Florida Statutes, is

17  created to read:

18         316.1939  Refusal to submit to testing; penalties.--

19         (1)  Any person who has refused to submit to a chemical

20  or physical test of his or her breath, blood, or urine, as

21  described in s. 316.1932, and whose driving privilege was

22  previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful

23  test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, and:

24         (a)  Who the arresting law enforcement officer had

25  probable cause to believe was driving or in actual physical

26  control of a motor vehicle in this state while under the

27  influence of alcoholic beverages, chemical substances, or

28  controlled substances;

29         (b)  Who was placed under lawful arrest for a violation

30  of s. 316.193 unless such test was requested pursuant to s.

31  316.1932(1)(c);


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  1         (c)  Who was informed that, if he or she refused to

  2  submit to such test, his or her privilege to operate a motor

  3  vehicle would be suspended for a period of 1 year or, in the

  4  case of a second or subsequent refusal, for a period of 18

  5  months;

  6         (d)  Who was informed that a refusal to submit to a

  7  lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, if his or

  8  her driving privilege has been previously suspended for a

  9  prior refusal to submit to a lawful test of his or her breath,

10  urine, or blood, is a misdemeanor; and

11         (e)  Who, after having been so informed, refused to

12  submit to any such test when requested to do so by a law

13  enforcement officer or correctional officer

14

15  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree and is subject to

16  punishment as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

17         (2)  The disposition of any administrative proceeding

18  that relates to the suspension of a person's driving privilege

19  does not affect a criminal action under this section.

20         (3)  The disposition of a criminal action under this

21  section does not affect any administrative proceeding that

22  relates to the suspension of a person's driving privilege. The

23  department's records showing that a person's license has been

24  previously suspended for a prior refusal to submit to a lawful

25  test of his or her breath, urine, or blood shall be admissible

26  and shall create a rebuttable presumption of such suspension.

27         Section 6.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section

28  327.35, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

29         327.35  Boating under the influence; penalties;

30  "designated drivers".--

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         (2)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), subsection

  2  (3), or subsection (4), any person who is convicted of a

  3  violation of subsection (1) shall be punished:

  4         1.  By a fine of:

  5         a.  Not less than $250 or more than $500 for a first

  6  conviction.

  7         b.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a second

  8  conviction.

  9         c.  Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,500 for a

10  third conviction; and

11         2.  By imprisonment for:

12         a.  Not more than 6 months for a first conviction.

13         b.  Not more than 9 months for a second conviction.

14         c.  Not more than 12 months for a third conviction.

15         (b)1.  Any person who is convicted of a third fourth or

16  subsequent violation of this section for an offense that

17  occurs within 10 years after a prior conviction for a

18  violation of this section commits is guilty of a felony of the

19  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

20  775.083, or s. 775.084.

21         2.  Any person who is convicted of a third violation of

22  this section for an offense that occurs more than 10 years

23  after the date of a prior conviction for a violation of this

24  section shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 or

25  more than $2,500 and by imprisonment for not more than 12

26  months.

27         3.  Any person who is convicted of a fourth or

28  subsequent violation of this section, regardless of when any

29  prior conviction for a violation of this section occurred,

30  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

31  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.;


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1

  2  However, the fine imposed for such fourth or subsequent

  3  violation may not be less than $1,000.

  4         (3)  Any person:

  5         (a)  Who is in violation of subsection (1);

  6         (b)  Who operates a vessel; and

  7         (c)  Who, by reason of such operation, causes or

  8  contributes to causing:

  9         1.  Damage to the property or person of another commits

10  a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in

11  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

12         2.  Serious bodily injury to another, as defined in s.

13  327.353 316.1933, commits a felony of the third degree,

14  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.

15  775.084.

16         3.  The death of any human being commits BUI

17  manslaughter, and commits:

18         a.  A felony of the second degree, punishable as

19  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

20         b.  A felony of the first degree, punishable as

21  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:

22         (I)  At the time of the accident, the person knew, or

23  should have known, that the accident occurred; and

24         (II)  The person failed to give information and render

25  aid as required by s. 327.30 316.062.

26

27  This sub-subparagraph does not require that the person knew

28  that the accident resulted in injury or death.

29         (4)  Any person who is convicted of a violation of

30  subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or

31  breath-alcohol level of 0.20 or higher, or any person who is


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time

  2  of the offense was accompanied in the vessel by a person under

  3  the age of 18 years, shall be punished:

  4         (a)  By a fine of:

  5         1.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a first

  6  conviction.

  7         2.  Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a

  8  second conviction.

  9         3.  Not less than $2,000 or more than $5,000 for a

10  third or subsequent conviction.

11         (b)  By imprisonment for:

12         1.  Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.

13         2.  Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.

14         3.  Not more than 12 months for a third conviction.

15

16  For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense

17  is required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person

18  who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.20

19  or higher.

20         Section 7.  Section 327.352, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         327.352  Breath, blood, and urine tests for alcohol,

23  chemical substances, or controlled substances; implied

24  consent; refusal right to refuse.--

25         (1)(a)  The Legislature declares that the operation of

26  a vessel is a privilege that must be exercised in a reasonable

27  manner. In order to protect the public health and safety, it

28  is essential that a lawful and effective means of reducing the

29  incidence of boating while impaired or intoxicated be

30  established. Therefore, any person who accepts the privilege

31  extended by the laws of this state of operating a vessel


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  within this state is, by so operating such vessel, deemed to

  2  have given his or her consent to submit to an approved

  3  chemical test or physical test including, but not limited to,

  4  an infrared light test of his or her breath for the purpose of

  5  determining the alcoholic content of his or her blood or

  6  breath, and to a urine test for the purpose of detecting the

  7  presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. 877.111 or

  8  controlled substances, if the person is lawfully arrested for

  9  any offense allegedly committed while the person was operating

10  a vessel while under the influence of alcoholic beverages,

11  chemical substances, or controlled substances.  The chemical

12  or physical breath test must be incidental to a lawful arrest

13  and administered at the request of a law enforcement officer

14  who has reasonable cause to believe such person was operating

15  the vessel within this state while under the influence of

16  alcoholic beverages. The urine test must be incidental to a

17  lawful arrest and administered at a detention facility or any

18  other facility, mobile or otherwise, which is equipped to

19  administer such tests at the request of a law enforcement

20  officer who has reasonable cause to believe such person was

21  operating a vessel within this state while under the influence

22  of controlled substances. The urine test shall be administered

23  at a detention facility or any other facility, mobile or

24  otherwise, which is equipped to administer such tests in a

25  reasonable manner that will ensure the accuracy of the

26  specimen and maintain the privacy of the individual involved.

27  The administration of one type of test does not preclude the

28  administration of another type of test.  The person shall be

29  told that his or her failure to submit to any lawful test of

30  his or her breath or urine, or both, will result in a civil

31  penalty of $500, and shall also be told that if he or she


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  refuses to submit to a lawful test of his or her breath or

  2  urine, or both, and he or she has been previously fined for

  3  refusal to submit to any lawful test of his or her breath,

  4  urine, or blood, he or she commits a misdemeanor in addition

  5  to any other penalties. The refusal to submit to a chemical or

  6  physical breath or urine test upon the request of a law

  7  enforcement officer as provided in this section is admissible

  8  into evidence in any criminal proceeding.

  9         (b)1.  The blood-alcohol level must be based upon grams

10  of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood. The breath-alcohol

11  level must be based upon grams of alcohol per 210 liters of

12  breath.

13         2.  An analysis of a person's breath, in order to be

14  considered valid under this section, must have been performed

15  substantially according to methods approved by the Department

16  of Law Enforcement. Any insubstantial differences between

17  approved techniques and actual testing procedures in any

18  individual case do not render the test or test results

19  invalid.

20         3.  The Alcohol Testing Program within the Department

21  of Law Enforcement is responsible for the regulation of the

22  operation, inspection, and registration of breath test

23  instruments utilized under the driving and boating under the

24  influence provisions and related provisions located in this

25  chapter and chapters 316 and 322. The program is responsible

26  for the regulation of the individuals who operate, inspect,

27  and instruct on the breath test instruments utilized in the

28  driving and boating under the influence provisions and related

29  provisions located in this chapter and chapters 316 and 322.

30  The program is further responsible for the regulation of blood

31  analysts who conduct blood testing to be utilized under the


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  driving and boating under the influence provisions and related

  2  provisions located in this chapter and chapters 316 and 322.

  3  The program shall:

  4         a.  Establish uniform criteria for the issuance of

  5  permits to breath test operators, agency inspectors,

  6  instructors, blood analysts, and instruments.

  7         b.  Have the authority to permit breath test operators,

  8  agency inspectors, instructors, blood analysts, and

  9  instruments.

10         c.  Have the authority to discipline and suspend,

11  revoke, or renew the permits of breath test operators, agency

12  inspectors, instructors, blood analysts, and instruments.

13         d.  Establish uniform requirements for instruction and

14  curricula for the operation and inspection of approved

15  instruments.

16         e.  Have the authority to specify one approved

17  curriculum for the operation and inspection of approved

18  instruments.

19         f.  Establish a procedure for the approval of breath

20  test operator and agency inspector classes.

21         g.  Have the authority to approve or disapprove breath

22  test instruments and accompanying paraphernalia for use

23  pursuant to the driving and boating under the influence

24  provisions and related provisions located in this chapter and

25  chapters 316 and 322.

26         h.  With the approval of the executive director of the

27  Department of Law Enforcement, make and enter into contracts

28  and agreements with other agencies, organizations,

29  associations, corporations, individuals, or federal agencies

30  as are necessary, expedient, or incidental to the performance

31  of duties.


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         i.  Issue final orders which include findings of fact

  2  and conclusions of law and which constitute final agency

  3  action for the purpose of chapter 120.

  4         j.  Enforce compliance with the provisions of this

  5  section through civil or administrative proceedings.

  6         k.  Make recommendations concerning any matter within

  7  the purview of this section, this chapter, chapter 316, or

  8  chapter 322.

  9         l.  Promulgate rules for the administration and

10  implementation of this section, including definitions of

11  terms.

12         m.  Consult and cooperate with other entities for the

13  purpose of implementing the mandates of this section.

14         n.  Have the authority to approve the type of blood

15  test utilized under the driving and boating under the

16  influence provisions and related provisions located in this

17  chapter and chapters 316 and 322.

18         o.  Have the authority to specify techniques and

19  methods for breath alcohol testing and blood testing utilized

20  under the driving and boating under the influence provisions

21  and related provisions located in this chapter and chapters

22  316 and 322.

23         p.  Have the authority to approve repair facilities for

24  the approved breath test instruments, including the authority

25  to set criteria for approval.

26

27  Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede

28  provisions in this chapter and chapters 316 and 322. The

29  specifications in this section are derived from the power and

30  authority previously and currently possessed by the Department

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  of Law Enforcement and are enumerated to conform with the

  2  mandates of chapter 99-379, Laws of Florida.

  3         (c)  Any person who accepts the privilege extended by

  4  the laws of this state of operating a vessel within this state

  5  is, by operating such vessel, deemed to have given his or her

  6  consent to submit to an approved blood test for the purpose of

  7  determining the alcoholic content of the blood or a blood test

  8  for the purpose of determining the presence of chemical

  9  substances or controlled substances as provided in this

10  section if there is reasonable cause to believe the person was

11  operating a vessel while under the influence of alcoholic

12  beverages or chemical or controlled substances and the person

13  appears for treatment at a hospital, clinic, or other medical

14  facility and the administration of a breath or urine test is

15  impractical or impossible. As used in this paragraph, the term

16  "other medical facility" includes an ambulance or other

17  medical emergency vehicle. The blood test shall be performed

18  in a reasonable manner.  Any person who is incapable of

19  refusal by reason of unconsciousness or other mental or

20  physical condition is deemed not to have withdrawn his or her

21  consent to such test. Any person who is capable of refusal

22  shall be told that his or her failure to submit to such a

23  blood test will result in a civil penalty of $500 and that a

24  refusal to submit to a lawful test of his or her blood, if he

25  or she has previously been fined for refusal to submit to any

26  lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, is a

27  misdemeanor. The refusal to submit to a blood test upon the

28  request of a law enforcement officer shall be admissible in

29  evidence in any criminal proceeding.

30         (d)  If the arresting officer does not request a

31  chemical or physical breath test of the person arrested for


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  any offense allegedly committed while the person was operating

  2  a vessel while under the influence of alcoholic beverages or

  3  controlled substances, the person may request the arresting

  4  officer to have a chemical or physical test made of the

  5  arrested person's breath or a test of the urine or blood for

  6  the purpose of determining the alcoholic content of the

  7  person's blood or breath or the presence of chemical

  8  substances or controlled substances; and, if so requested, the

  9  arresting officer shall have the test performed.

10         (e)1.  The tests determining the weight of alcohol in

11  the defendant's blood or breath shall be administered at the

12  request of a law enforcement officer substantially in

13  accordance with rules of the Department of Law Enforcement.

14  However, the failure of a law enforcement officer to request

15  the withdrawal of blood does not affect the admissibility of a

16  test of blood withdrawn for medical purposes.

17         2.  Only a physician, certified paramedic, registered

18  nurse, licensed practical nurse, other personnel authorized by

19  a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed clinical laboratory

20  director, supervisor, technologist, or technician, acting at

21  the request of a law enforcement officer, may withdraw blood

22  for the purpose of determining its alcoholic content or the

23  presence of chemical substances or controlled substances

24  therein. However, the failure of a law enforcement officer to

25  request the withdrawal of blood does not affect the

26  admissibility of a test of blood withdrawn for medical

27  purposes.

28         3.  The person tested may, at his or her own expense,

29  have a physician, registered nurse, other personnel authorized

30  by a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed clinical

31  laboratory director, supervisor, technologist, or technician,


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  or other person of his or her own choosing administer an

  2  independent test in addition to the test administered at the

  3  direction of the law enforcement officer for the purpose of

  4  determining the amount of alcohol in the person's blood or

  5  breath or the presence of chemical substances or controlled

  6  substances at the time alleged, as shown by chemical analysis

  7  of his or her blood or urine, or by chemical or physical test

  8  of his or her breath. The failure or inability to obtain an

  9  independent test by a person does not preclude the

10  admissibility in evidence of the test taken at the direction

11  of the law enforcement officer. The law enforcement officer

12  shall not interfere with the person's opportunity to obtain

13  the independent test and shall provide the person with timely

14  telephone access to secure the test, but the burden is on the

15  person to arrange and secure the test at the person's own

16  expense.

17         4.  Upon the request of the person tested, full

18  information concerning the test taken at the direction of the

19  law enforcement officer shall be made available to the person

20  or his or her attorney.

21         5.  A hospital, clinical laboratory, medical clinic, or

22  similar medical institution or physician, certified paramedic,

23  registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, other personnel

24  authorized by a hospital to draw blood, or duly licensed

25  clinical laboratory director, supervisor, technologist, or

26  technician, or other person assisting a law enforcement

27  officer does not incur any civil or criminal liability as a

28  result of the withdrawal or analysis of a blood or urine

29  specimen, or the chemical or physical test of a person's

30  breath pursuant to accepted medical standards when requested

31


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  1  by a law enforcement officer, regardless of whether or not the

  2  subject resisted administration of the test.

  3         (2)  The results of any test administered pursuant to

  4  this section for the purpose of detecting the presence of any

  5  controlled substance shall not be admissible as evidence in a

  6  criminal prosecution for the possession of a controlled

  7  substance.

  8         (3)  Notwithstanding any provision of law pertaining to

  9  the confidentiality of hospital records or other medical

10  records, information relating to the alcoholic content of the

11  blood or breath or the presence of chemical substances or

12  controlled substances in the blood obtained pursuant to this

13  section shall be released to a court, prosecuting attorney,

14  defense attorney, or law enforcement officer in connection

15  with an alleged violation of s. 327.35 upon request for such

16  information.

17         Section 8.  Subsection (1) of section 327.353, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         327.353  Blood test for impairment or intoxication in

20  cases of death or serious bodily injury; right to use

21  reasonable force.--

22         (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any recognized ability to

23  refuse to submit to the tests provided in s. 327.352 or any

24  recognized power to revoke the implied consent to such tests,

25  If a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe

26  that a vessel operated by a person under the influence of

27  alcoholic beverages, any chemical substances, or any

28  controlled substances has caused the death or serious bodily

29  injury of a human being, the person shall submit, upon the

30  request of a law enforcement officer shall require the person

31  operating or in actual physical control of the vessel to


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  submit, to a test of the person's blood for the purpose of

  2  determining the alcoholic content thereof or the presence of

  3  chemical substances as set forth in s. 877.111 or any

  4  substance controlled under chapter 893.  The law enforcement

  5  officer may use reasonable force if necessary to require the

  6  person to submit to the administration of the blood test.  The

  7  blood test shall be performed in a reasonable manner.

  8  Notwithstanding s. 327.352, the testing required by this

  9  paragraph need not be incidental to a lawful arrest of the

10  person.

11         (b)  The term "serious bodily injury" means an injury

12  to any person, including the operator, which consists of a

13  physical condition that creates a substantial risk of death,

14  serious personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or

15  impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.

16         Section 9.  Section 327.359, Florida Statutes, is

17  created to read:

18         327.359  Refusal to submit to testing; penalties.--Any

19  person who has refused to submit to a chemical or physical

20  test of his or her breath, blood, or urine, as described in s.

21  327.352, and who has been previously fined for refusal to

22  submit to a lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood,

23  and:

24         (1)  Who the arresting law enforcement officer had

25  probable cause to believe was operating or in actual physical

26  control of a vessel in this state while under the influence of

27  alcoholic beverages, chemical substances, or controlled

28  substances;

29         (2)  Who was placed under lawful arrest for a violation

30  of s. 327.35 unless such test was requested pursuant to s.

31  327.352(1)(c);


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1         (3)  Who was informed that if he or she refused to

  2  submit to such test he or she is subject to a fine of $500;

  3         (4)  Who was informed that a refusal to submit to a

  4  lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, if he or

  5  she has been previously fined for refusal to submit to a

  6  lawful test of his or her breath, urine, or blood, is a

  7  misdemeanor; and

  8         (5)  Who, after having been so informed, refused to

  9  submit to any such test when requested to do so by a law

10  enforcement officer or correctional officer

11

12  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree and is subject to

13  punishment as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

14         Section 10.  Paragraphs (c) and (i) of subsection (3)

15  of section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter

16  2001-358, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:

17         921.0022  Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity

18  ranking chart.--

19         (3)  OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART

20

21  Florida           Felony

22  Statute           Degree             Description

23

24                              (c)  LEVEL 3

25  316.193(2)(b)      3rd      Felony DUI, 3rd conviction.

26  316.1935(2)        3rd      Fleeing or attempting to elude

27                              law enforcement officer in marked

28                              patrol vehicle with siren and

29                              lights activated.

30

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  319.30(4)          3rd      Possession by junkyard of motor

  2                              vehicle with identification

  3                              number plate removed.

  4  319.33(1)(a)       3rd      Alter or forge any certificate of

  5                              title to a motor vehicle or

  6                              mobile home.

  7  319.33(1)(c)       3rd      Procure or pass title on stolen

  8                              vehicle.

  9  319.33(4)          3rd      With intent to defraud, possess,

10                              sell, etc., a blank, forged, or

11                              unlawfully obtained title or

12                              registration.

13  327.35(2)(b)       3rd      Felony BUI.

14  328.05(2)          3rd      Possess, sell, or counterfeit

15                              fictitious, stolen, or fraudulent

16                              titles or bills of sale of

17                              vessels.

18  328.07(4)          3rd      Manufacture, exchange, or possess

19                              vessel with counterfeit or wrong

20                              ID number.

21  376.302(5)         3rd      Fraud related to reimbursement

22                              for cleanup expenses under the

23                              Inland Protection Trust Fund.

24  501.001(2)(b)      2nd      Tampers with a consumer product

25                              or the container using materially

26                              false/misleading information.

27  697.08             3rd      Equity skimming.

28  790.15(3)          3rd      Person directs another to

29                              discharge firearm from a vehicle.

30  796.05(1)          3rd      Live on earnings of a prostitute.

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  806.10(1)          3rd      Maliciously injure, destroy, or

  2                              interfere with vehicles or

  3                              equipment used in firefighting.

  4  806.10(2)          3rd      Interferes with or assaults

  5                              firefighter in performance of

  6                              duty.

  7  810.09(2)(c)       3rd      Trespass on property other than

  8                              structure or conveyance armed

  9                              with firearm or dangerous weapon.

10  812.014(2)(c)2.    3rd      Grand theft; $5,000 or more but

11                              less than $10,000.

12  815.04(4)(b)       2nd      Computer offense devised to

13                              defraud or obtain property.

14  817.034(4)(a)3.    3rd      Engages in scheme to defraud

15                              (Florida Communications Fraud

16                              Act), property valued at less

17                              than $20,000.

18  817.233            3rd      Burning to defraud insurer.

19  817.234(8)&(9)     3rd      Unlawful solicitation of persons

20                              involved in motor vehicle

21                              accidents.

22  817.234(11)(a)     3rd      Insurance fraud; property value

23                              less than $20,000.

24  817.505(4)         3rd      Patient brokering.

25  828.12(2)          3rd      Tortures any animal with intent

26                              to inflict intense pain, serious

27                              physical injury, or death.

28  831.28(2)(a)       3rd      Counterfeiting a payment

29                              instrument with intent to defraud

30                              or possessing a counterfeit

31                              payment instrument.


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  831.29             2nd      Possession of instruments for

  2                              counterfeiting drivers' licenses

  3                              or identification cards.

  4  838.021(3)(b)      3rd      Threatens unlawful harm to public

  5                              servant.

  6  843.19             3rd      Injure, disable, or kill police

  7                              dog or horse.

  8  870.01(2)          3rd      Riot; inciting or encouraging.

  9  893.13(1)(a)2.     3rd      Sell, manufacture, or deliver

10                              cannabis (or other s.

11                              893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2.,

12                              (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6.,

13                              (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,

14                              (3), or (4) drugs).

15  893.13(1)(d)2.     2nd      Sell, manufacture, or deliver s.

16                              893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2.,

17                              (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6.,

18                              (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,

19                              (3), or (4) drugs within 200 feet

20                              of university or public park.

21  893.13(1)(f)2.     2nd      Sell, manufacture, or deliver s.

22                              893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2.,

23                              (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6.,

24                              (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9.,

25                              (3), or (4) drugs within 200 feet

26                              of public housing facility.

27  893.13(6)(a)       3rd      Possession of any controlled

28                              substance other than felony

29                              possession of cannabis.

30

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  893.13(7)(a)9.     3rd      Obtain or attempt to obtain

  2                              controlled substance by fraud,

  3                              forgery, misrepresentation, etc.

  4  893.13(7)(a)11.    3rd      Furnish false or fraudulent

  5                              material information on any

  6                              document or record required by

  7                              chapter 893.

  8  918.13(1)(a)       3rd      Alter, destroy, or conceal

  9                              investigation evidence.

10  944.47

11   (1)(a)1.-2.       3rd      Introduce contraband to

12                              correctional facility.

13  944.47(1)(c)       2nd      Possess contraband while upon the

14                              grounds of a correctional

15                              institution.

16  985.3141           3rd      Escapes from a juvenile facility

17                              (secure detention or residential

18                              commitment facility).

19                              (i)  LEVEL 9

20  316.193

21   (3)(c)3.b.        1st      DUI manslaughter; failing to

22                              render aid or give information.

23  327.35(3)(c)3.b.   1st      BUI manslaughter; failing to

24                              render aid or give information.

25  560.123(8)(b)3.    1st      Failure to report currency or

26                              payment instruments totaling or

27                              exceeding $100,000 by money

28                              transmitter.

29

30

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  560.125(5)(c)      1st      Money transmitter business by

  2                              unauthorized person, currency, or

  3                              payment instruments totaling or

  4                              exceeding $100,000.

  5  655.50(10)(b)3.    1st      Failure to report financial

  6                              transactions totaling or

  7                              exceeding $100,000 by financial

  8                              institution.

  9  755.0844           1st      Aggravated white collar crime.

10  782.04(1)          1st      Attempt, conspire, or solicit to

11                              commit premeditated murder.

12  782.04(3)          1st,PBL   Accomplice to murder in

13                              connection with arson, sexual

14                              battery, robbery, burglary, and

15                              other specified felonies.

16  782.051(1)         1st      Attempted felony murder while

17                              perpetrating or attempting to

18                              perpetrate a felony enumerated in

19                              s. 782.04(3).

20  782.07(2)          1st      Aggravated manslaughter of an

21                              elderly person or disabled adult.

22  787.01(1)(a)1.     1st,PBL  Kidnapping; hold for ransom or

23                              reward or as a shield or hostage.

24  787.01(1)(a)2.     1st,PBL  Kidnapping with intent to commit

25                              or facilitate commission of any

26                              felony.

27  787.01(1)(a)4.     1st,PBL  Kidnapping with intent to

28                              interfere with performance of any

29                              governmental or political

30                              function.

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  787.02(3)(a)       1st      False imprisonment; child under

  2                              age 13; perpetrator also commits

  3                              aggravated child abuse, sexual

  4                              battery, or lewd or lascivious

  5                              battery, molestation, conduct, or

  6                              exhibition.

  7  790.161            1st      Attempted capital destructive

  8                              device offense.

  9  790.166(2)         1st,PBL  Possessing, selling, using, or

10                              attempting to use a weapon of

11                              mass destruction.

12  794.011(2)         1st      Attempted sexual battery; victim

13                              less than 12 years of age.

14  794.011(2)         Life     Sexual battery; offender younger

15                              than 18 years and commits sexual

16                              battery on a person less than 12

17                              years.

18  794.011(4)         1st      Sexual battery; victim 12 years

19                              or older, certain circumstances.

20  794.011(8)(b)      1st      Sexual battery; engage in sexual

21                              conduct with minor 12 to 18 years

22                              by person in familial or

23                              custodial authority.

24  800.04(5)(b)       1st      Lewd or lascivious molestation;

25                              victim less than 12 years;

26                              offender 18 years or older.

27  812.13(2)(a)       1st,PBL  Robbery with firearm or other

28                              deadly weapon.

29  812.133(2)(a)      1st,PBL  Carjacking; firearm or other

30                              deadly weapon.

31  827.03(2)          1st      Aggravated child abuse.


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  847.0145(1)        1st      Selling, or otherwise

  2                              transferring custody or control,

  3                              of a minor.

  4  847.0145(2)        1st      Purchasing, or otherwise

  5                              obtaining custody or control, of

  6                              a minor.

  7  859.01             1st      Poisoning or introducing

  8                              bacteria, radioactive materials,

  9                              viruses, or chemical compounds

10                              into food, drink, medicine, or

11                              water with intent to kill or

12                              injure another person.

13  893.135            1st      Attempted capital trafficking

14                              offense.

15  893.135(1)(a)3.    1st      Trafficking in cannabis, more

16                              than 10,000 lbs.

17  893.135

18   (1)(b)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in cocaine, more than

19                              400 grams, less than 150

20                              kilograms.

21  893.135

22   (1)(c)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in illegal drugs,

23                              more than 28 grams, less than 30

24                              kilograms.

25  893.135

26   (1)(d)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in phencyclidine,

27                              more than 400 grams.

28  893.135

29   (1)(e)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in methaqualone, more

30                              than 25 kilograms.

31


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  893.135

  2   (1)(f)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in amphetamine, more

  3                              than 200 grams.

  4  893.135

  5   (1)(h)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in

  6                              gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB),

  7                              10 kilograms or more.

  8  893.135

  9   (1)(i)1.c.        1st      Trafficking in 1,4-Butanediol, 10

10                              kilograms or more.

11  893.135

12   (1)(j)2.c.        1st      Trafficking in Phenethylamines,

13                              400 grams or more.

14  896.101(5)(c)      1st      Money laundering, financial

15                              instruments totaling or exceeding

16                              $100,000.

17  896.104(4)(a)3.    1st      Structuring transactions to evade

18                              reporting or registration

19                              requirements, financial

20                              transactions totaling or

21                              exceeding $100,000.

22         Section 11.  Section 938.07, Florida Statutes, is

23  amended to read:

24         938.07  Driving or boating under the

25  influence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of s. 316.193

26  or s. 327.35, a court cost of $135 shall be added to any fine

27  imposed pursuant to s. 316.193 or s. 327.35. The clerks shall

28  remit the funds to the Department of Revenue, $25 of which

29  shall be deposited in the Emergency Medical Services Trust

30  Fund, $50 shall be deposited in the Criminal Justice Standards

31  and Training Trust Fund of the Department of Law Enforcement


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                                    CS/CS/HB 1057, Third Engrossed



  1  to be used for operational expenses in conducting the

  2  statewide criminal analysis laboratory system established in

  3  s. 943.32, and $60 shall be deposited in the Brain and Spinal

  4  Cord Injury Rehabilitation Trust Fund created in s. 381.79.

  5         Section 12.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section

  6  943.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  7         943.05  Criminal Justice Information Program; duties;

  8  crime reports.--

  9         (2)  The program shall:

10         (d)  Adopt rules to effectively and efficiently

11  implement, administer, manage, maintain, and use the automated

12  fingerprint identification system and uniform offense reports

13  and arrest reports.  The rules shall be considered minimum

14  requirements and shall not preclude a criminal justice agency

15  from implementing its own enhancements. However, rules and

16  forms prescribing uniform arrest or probable cause affidavits

17  and alcohol influence reports to be used by all law

18  enforcement agencies in making DUI arrests under s. 316.193

19  shall be adopted, and shall be used by all law enforcement

20  agencies in this state. The rules and forms prescribing such

21  uniform affidavits and reports shall be adopted and

22  implemented by July 1, 2004. Failure to use these uniform

23  affidavits and reports, however, shall not prohibit

24  prosecution under s. 316.193.

25         Section 13.  The sum of $216,062 is appropriated for

26  fiscal year 2002-2003 from recurring general revenue to the

27  Department of Corrections to be used for the purpose of

28  implementing this act.

29         Section 14.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

30

31


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