Senate Bill sb1092c1

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092

    By the Committee on Comprehensive Planning, Local and Military
    Affairs; and Senator Sullivan




    316-1913-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to Pinellas County; amending

  3         chapter 75-489, Laws of Florida, as amended;

  4         revising provisions relating to adoptions of

  5         codes; providing for severability; providing a

  6         contingent retroactive effective date.

  7

  8  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  9

10         Section 1.  Notwithstanding section 136 of chapter

11  2000-141, Laws of Florida, Part III of chapter 75-489, Laws of

12  Florida, as amended, is reenacted and amended to read:

13         Section 27.  It is the intent of the legislature to

14  provide for uniform building codes and uniform life safety

15  codes for Pinellas County. It is further the intent of the

16  legislature to provide for continuing uniformity of the

17  aforementioned codes by placing the sole authority for making

18  technical amendments to the codes, applicable within the

19  boundaries of Pinellas County, with the Pinellas County

20  Construction Licensing Board.

21         Section 28.  For the purpose of establishing rules and

22  regulations for the construction, alteration, removal,

23  demolition, equipment, use, occupancy, location and

24  maintenance of buildings and structures, Pinellas County

25  hereby recognizes as applicable to the county adopts the codes

26  known as:

27         (1)  The Florida Standard Building Code, as may be

28  amended or update pursuant to general law.

29         (2)  The Florida Fire Prevention Code, as may be

30  amended or replaced pursuant to general law NFPA Natural Gas

31  Code 54 and the NFPA L.P. Gas Code 58.

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092
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  1         (3)  The National Electrical Code.

  2         (4)  The Standard Mechanical Code.

  3         (5)  The Standard Plumbing Code.

  4         (6)  The National Fire Protection Association Life

  5  Safety Code 101.

  6         The codes are incorporated in this law as fully as if

  7  set out at length.  Copies of all applicable codes, appendices

  8  and amendments or variations thereto adopted by the board

  9  pursuant to the provisions of section 29 of this part, shall

10  be filed with and available for inspection at the office of

11  the board.

12         Section 29.  The board shall have the power to adopt

13  editions of the codes referenced in section 28, and appendices

14  thereto. The board shall also have the power to amend the

15  codes from time to time, subject to the requirements of

16  section 553.73(4), Florida Statutes, and may adopt variations

17  for different areas of the county if the variations are

18  justified under the procedures contained herein and in section

19  ss. 553.18 and 553.73, Florida Statutes.  Before making any

20  amendment or variation, the board shall refer the proposed

21  amendment to the appropriate county-wide Board of Adjustment

22  and Appeals described in Section 32 for study and

23  recommendations.  The board shall then hold a public hearing

24  on the proposed amendment or variation and shall reject,

25  adopt, or defer action upon the recommendation of the Board of

26  Adjustment and Appeals.  A two-thirds vote of the board is

27  required to reject any recommendation of the Board of

28  Adjustment and Appeals. The board may adopt amendments to the

29  codes that are necessary as a condition precedent to any

30  federal or state sponsored program and the governing body of

31  any municipality or the county may adopt amendments to the

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092
    316-1913-02




  1  administrative chapter of the Florida Building Code all

  2  standard codes. For the purposes of section 553.73, Florida

  3  Statutes, and chapter 98-287, Laws of Florida, as amended by

  4  chapter 98-419, Laws of Florida, and chapter 2001-186, Laws of

  5  Florida, and as may be subsequently amended, the Pinellas

  6  County Construction Licensing Board shall be the sole local

  7  governing body authorized to make technical amendments to the

  8  Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention Code and

  9  is deemed to be the countywide compliance review board for

10  Pinellas County as required by section 553.73(4)(b)7., Florida

11  Statutes.  The Pinellas County Construction Licensing Board

12  shall likewise be the local administrative board for the

13  provision of interpretations upon request of local building

14  officials and for the resolution of conflicts of

15  interpretations between local building officials and local

16  fire code enforcement officials. The resolution of these

17  disputes shall be in accordance with applicable general law.

18  The decision of the board interpreting a code, resolving a

19  conflict of interpretation or to adopt an amendment following

20  a recommendation by the applicable Board of Adjustment and

21  Appeals, shall be the final local determination of the matter

22  which is subject to appeal to the Florida Building Commission

23  pursuant to section 553.73, Florida Statutes.

24         Section 30.  Except as provided in this law for

25  amendments and variations, the codes shall be exclusively

26  controlling in the construction of all buildings and

27  structures within Pinellas County and no municipality of the

28  county shall adopt any technical amendments, ordinances, rules

29  or regulations for the construction, alteration, removal,

30  demolition, equipment, use, occupancy, location and

31

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092
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  1  maintenance of buildings and structures that conflict with the

  2  codes as amended.

  3         Section 31.  Inspection and enforcement of the codes

  4  shall be effected by the county, the municipalities in

  5  Pinellas County or the authorized designees of either.

  6         Section 32.  (1)  The board shall create four Boards of

  7  Adjustment and Appeals as follows:

  8         (a)  A plumbing, mechanical and gas Board of Adjustment

  9  and Appeals consisting of one (1) mechanical engineer, two (2)

10  plumbing contractors, two (2) natural gas contractors and two

11  (2) mechanical or Class A air conditioning contractors.  This

12  Board of Adjustment and Appeals shall have the powers and

13  duties specified in subsection (2) for appeals relating to

14  plumbing, mechanical and gas provisions of the Florida

15  Building Code codes.

16         (b)  An electrical board consisting of one (1)

17  electrical engineer, two (2) electrical contractors and one

18  (1) member of the building industry at large. This board shall

19  have the powers and duties provided in subsection (2) for

20  appeals relating to the electrical code.

21         (c)  A Board of Adjustment and Appeals for the Florida

22  Standard Building Code provisions not falling within the

23  jurisdiction of the boards created by subsection (a) or (b).

24         (d)  A life safety and fire code Board of Adjustment

25  and Appeals of two (2) active fire marshals, two (2) active

26  building officials and a fifth member to be selected from the

27  joint recommendation of the fire marshals and building

28  officials comprising said board.

29         (2)  Any appeal which may be brought before either the

30  Board of Adjustment and Appeals for the Florida Standard

31  Building Code or the Board of Adjustment and Appeals for the

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092
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  1  Life Safety and Fire Code, shall be referred to the latter.

  2  The Board of Adjustment and Appeals for the Life Safety and

  3  Fire Code shall determine whether or not it has jurisdiction

  4  over said appeal. Upon a determination that said board has no

  5  jurisdiction, the appeal shall be considered by the Board of

  6  Adjustment and Appeals for the Florida Standard Building Code.

  7  The Boards of Adjustment and Appeals shall meet as frequently

  8  as is required but not less often than once every three

  9  months.  Members of the boards shall serve without

10  compensation. Any person aggrieved by a ruling of a building

11  director or a fire marshal or other fire official of any

12  municipality or of the county, or any building director or

13  fire marshal or other fire official desiring interpretation of

14  a code, may file a written appeal to the proper Board of

15  Adjustment and Appeals.  Provided, however, if the

16  municipality in which the dispute occurred has established a

17  Board of Adjustment and Appeals the aggrieved party must first

18  appeal to the municipal board.  After a decision is rendered

19  by the municipal board the aggrieved party shall have 15 days

20  to file the appeal provided for in this subsection.  The

21  decision of the boards shall be furnished to the appealing

22  party in writing within 15 days after the meeting at which the

23  appeal was considered.  The decisions of the boards are

24  subject to appeal to the Florida Building Commission pursuant

25  to section 553.73, Florida Statutes.

26         Section 33.  The respective Boards of Adjustment and

27  Appeals shall have authority to interpret its respective code

28  adopted for the county.  Interpretations of the codes shall be

29  based upon specific findings of fact and may be made when any

30  provision of the code is ambiguous as applied to an activity

31  subject to the code or to allow alternate material and types

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    Florida Senate - 2002        (NP)               CS for SB 1092
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  1  of construction if found to be in conformity with the intent

  2  of said code.  The codes shall be interpreted liberally to

  3  provide safe, economic and sound buildings and structures in

  4  the county. Code interpretations of any Board of Adjustment

  5  and Appeals made under this section shall be final

  6  administrative actions and shall not be subject to review by

  7  the board.  Final decisions of the board or any Board of

  8  Adjustment and Appeals shall be based upon substantial

  9  competent evidence and shall be subject to review by the

10  Florida Building Commission or the Florida Fire Marshal

11  certiorari review in the circuit court of the judicial circuit

12  in and for Pinellas County.

13         Section 2.  If any section, subsection, sentence,

14  clause, phrase, or provision of this law is for any reason

15  held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent

16  jurisdiction, such holding shall not be construed to render

17  the remaining provisions of this law invalid or

18  unconstitutional.

19         Section 3.  This act shall take effect March 1, 2002,

20  and, if it does not become a law on or before that date, it

21  shall take effect upon becoming a law and operate

22  retroactively to March 1, 2002.

23

24          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
25                             SB 1092

26

27  This CS differs from the bill as filed in that it grants an
    explicit exception to section 136 of chapter 2000-141, L.O.F.,
28  which repealed special acts relating to building codes,
    reenacts Part III of chapter 75-489, L.O.F., and contains
29  specific references to the new Florida Building Code.

30

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