Senate Bill sb1216c1

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216

    By the Committee on Health, Aging and Long-Term Care; and
    Senator Saunders




    317-1932-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to responsiveness to

  3         emergencies and disasters; amending s.

  4         381.0034, F.S.; providing a requirement for

  5         instruction of certain health care licensees on

  6         conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

  7         chemical terrorism, as a condition of initial

  8         licensure, and, in lieu of the requirement for

  9         instruction on HIV and AIDS, as a condition of

10         relicensure; amending s. 381.0035, F.S.;

11         providing a requirement for instruction of

12         employees at certain health care facilities on

13         conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

14         chemical terrorism, upon initial employment,

15         and, in lieu of the requirement of instruction

16         on HIV and AIDS, as biennial continuing

17         education; amending s. 401.23, F.S.; redefining

18         the terms "advanced life support" and "basic

19         life support"; defining the term "emergency

20         medical conditions"; amending s. 401.27, F.S.;

21         providing that the course on conditions caused

22         by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism

23         shall count toward the total required hours for

24         biennial recertification of emergency medical

25         technicians and paramedics; amending s.

26         456.033, F.S.; providing a requirement for

27         instruction of certain health care

28         practitioners on conditions caused by nuclear,

29         biological, and chemical terrorism, as a

30         condition of initial licensure, and, in lieu of

31         the requirement for instruction on HIV and

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1         AIDS, as part of biennial relicensure; creating

  2         s. 456.0345, F.S.; providing continuing

  3         education credits to health care practitioners

  4         for certain life support training; amending s.

  5         456.072, F.S.; conforming provisions relating

  6         to grounds for disciplinary actions to changes

  7         in health care practitioners' course

  8         requirements; amending ss. 458.319 and 459.008,

  9         F.S.; conforming provisions relating to

10         exceptions to continuing education requirements

11         for physicians and osteopathic physicians;

12         providing an effective date.

13

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

15

16         Section 1.  Section 381.0034, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         381.0034  Requirement for instruction on conditions

19  caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism and on

20  human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

21  syndrome.--

22         (1)  As of July 1, 1991, The Department of Health shall

23  require each person licensed or certified under chapter 401,

24  chapter 467, part IV of chapter 468, or chapter 483, as a

25  condition of biennial relicensure, to complete an educational

26  course approved by the department on conditions caused by

27  nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism. The course shall

28  consist of education on diagnosis and treatment, the modes of

29  transmission, infection control procedures, and clinical

30  management. Such course shall also include information on

31  reporting suspected cases of conditions caused by nuclear,

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1  biological, or chemical terrorism to the appropriate health

  2  and law enforcement authorities, and prevention of human

  3  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

  4  syndrome. Such course shall include information on current

  5  Florida law on acquired immune deficiency syndrome and its

  6  impact on testing, confidentiality of test results, and

  7  treatment of patients. Each such licensee or certificateholder

  8  shall submit confirmation of having completed said course, on

  9  a form provided by the department, when submitting fees or

10  application for each biennial renewal.

11         (2)  Failure to complete the requirements of this

12  section shall be grounds for disciplinary action contained in

13  the chapters specified in subsection (1).  In addition to

14  discipline by the department, the licensee or

15  certificateholder shall be required to complete the required

16  said course or courses.

17         (3)  The department shall require, as a condition of

18  granting a license under the chapters specified in subsection

19  (1), that an applicant making initial application for

20  licensure complete respective an educational courses course

21  acceptable to the department on conditions caused by nuclear,

22  biological, and chemical terrorism and on human

23  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

24  syndrome.  An applicant who has not taken such courses a

25  course at the time of licensure shall, upon an affidavit

26  showing good cause, be allowed 6 months to complete this

27  requirement.

28         (4)  The department shall have the authority to adopt

29  rules to carry out the provisions of this section.

30         (5)  Any professional holding two or more licenses or

31  certificates subject to the provisions of this section shall

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1  be permitted to show proof of having taken one

  2  department-approved course on conditions caused by nuclear,

  3  biological, and chemical terrorism human immunodeficiency

  4  virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome, for purposes of

  5  relicensure or recertification for the additional licenses.

  6         (6)  As used in this section, the term "terrorism" has

  7  the same meaning as in s. 775.30.

  8         Section 2.  Section 381.0035, Florida Statutes, is

  9  amended to read:

10         381.0035  Educational courses course on human

11  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome

12  and on conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical

13  terrorism; employees and clients of certain health care

14  facilities.--

15         (1)(a)  The Department of Health shall require all

16  employees and clients of facilities licensed under chapters

17  393, 394, and 397 and employees of facilities licensed under

18  chapter 395 and parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400 to

19  complete, biennially, a continuing educational course on the

20  modes of transmission, infection control procedures, clinical

21  management, and prevention of human immunodeficiency virus and

22  acquired immune deficiency syndrome with an emphasis on

23  appropriate behavior and attitude change. Such instruction

24  shall include information on current Florida law and its

25  impact on testing, confidentiality of test results, and

26  treatment of patients and any protocols and procedures

27  applicable to human immunodeficiency counseling and testing,

28  reporting, the offering of HIV testing to pregnant women, and

29  partner notification issues pursuant to ss. 381.004 and

30  384.25.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1         (b)  The department shall require all employees of

  2  facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, 395, and 397 and

  3  parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400 to complete,

  4  biennially, a continuing educational course on conditions

  5  caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism. The

  6  course shall consist of education on diagnosis and treatment,

  7  modes of transmission, infection control procedures, and

  8  clinical management. Such course shall also include

  9  information on reporting suspected cases of conditions caused

10  by nuclear, biological, or chemical terrorism to the

11  appropriate health and law enforcement authorities.

12         (2)  New employees of facilities licensed under

13  chapters 393, 394, 395, and 397 and parts II, III, IV, and VI

14  of chapter 400 shall be required to complete a course on human

15  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

16  syndrome, with instruction to include information on current

17  Florida law and its impact on testing, confidentiality of test

18  results, and treatment of patients. New employees of such

19  facilities shall also be required to complete a course on

20  conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical

21  terrorism, with instruction to include information on

22  reporting suspected cases to the appropriate health and law

23  enforcement authorities.

24         (3)  Facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, 395,

25  and 397, and parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400 shall

26  maintain a record of employees and dates of attendance at

27  human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

28  syndrome educational courses on human immunodeficiency virus

29  and acquired immune deficiency syndrome and on conditions

30  caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1         (4)  The department shall have the authority to review

  2  the records of each facility to determine compliance with the

  3  requirements of this section.  The department may adopt rules

  4  to carry out the provisions of this section.

  5         (5)  As used in this section, the term "terrorism" has

  6  the same meaning as in s. 775.30.

  7         Section 3.  Section 401.23, Florida Statutes, is

  8  amended to read:

  9         401.23  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:

10         (1)  "Advanced life support" means the use of skills

11  and techniques described in the most recent U.S. DOT National

12  Standard Paramedic Curriculum by a paramedic under the

13  supervision of a licensee's medical director as required by

14  rules of the department. The term "advanced life support" also

15  includes other techniques which have been approved and are

16  performed under conditions specified by rules of the

17  department. The term "advanced life support" also includes

18  provision of care by a paramedic under the supervision of a

19  licensee's medical director to one experiencing an emergency

20  medical condition as defined herein. "Advanced life support"

21  means treatment of life-threatening medical emergencies

22  through the use of techniques such as endotracheal intubation,

23  the administration of drugs or intravenous fluids, telemetry,

24  cardiac monitoring, and cardiac defibrillation by a qualified

25  person, pursuant to rules of the department.

26         (2)  "Advanced life support service" means any

27  emergency medical transport or nontransport service which uses

28  advanced life support techniques.

29         (3)  "Air ambulance" means any fixed-wing or

30  rotary-wing aircraft used for, or intended to be used for, air

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1  transportation of sick or injured persons requiring or likely

  2  to require medical attention during transport.

  3         (4)  "Air ambulance service" means any publicly or

  4  privately owned service, licensed in accordance with the

  5  provisions of this part, which operates air ambulances to

  6  transport persons requiring or likely to require medical

  7  attention during transport.

  8         (5)  "Ambulance" or "emergency medical services

  9  vehicle" means any privately or publicly owned land or water

10  vehicle that is designed, constructed, reconstructed,

11  maintained, equipped, or operated for, and is used for, or

12  intended to be used for, land or water transportation of sick

13  or injured persons requiring or likely to require medical

14  attention during transport.

15         (6)  "Ambulance driver" means any person who meets the

16  requirements of s. 401.281.

17         (7)  "Basic life support" means the use of skills and

18  techniques described in the most recent U.S. DOT National

19  Standard EMT-Basic Curriculum by an emergency medical

20  technician or paramedic under the supervision of a licensee's

21  medical director as required by rules of the department. The

22  term "basic life support" also includes other techniques which

23  have been approved and are performed under conditions

24  specified by rules of the department. The term "basic life

25  support" also includes provision of care by a paramedic or

26  emergency medical technician under the supervision of a

27  licensee's medical director to one experiencing an emergency

28  medical condition as defined herein. "Basic life support"

29  means treatment of medical emergencies by a qualified person

30  through the use of techniques such as patient assessment,

31  cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), splinting, obstetrical

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1  assistance, bandaging, administration of oxygen, application

  2  of medical antishock trousers, administration of a

  3  subcutaneous injection using a premeasured autoinjector of

  4  epinephrine to a person suffering an anaphylactic reaction,

  5  and other techniques described in the Emergency Medical

  6  Technician Basic Training Course Curriculum of the United

  7  States Department of Transportation.  The term "basic life

  8  support" also includes other techniques which have been

  9  approved and are performed under conditions specified by rules

10  of the department.

11         (8)  "Basic life support service" means any emergency

12  medical service which uses only basic life support techniques.

13         (9)  "Certification" means any authorization issued

14  pursuant to this part to a person to act as an emergency

15  medical technician or a paramedic.

16         (10)  "Department" means the Department of Health.

17         (11)  "Emergency medical condition" means:

18         (a)  A medical condition manifesting itself by acute

19  symptoms of sufficient severity, which may include severe

20  pain, psychiatric disturbances, symptoms of substance abuse,

21  or other acute symptoms, such that the absence of immediate

22  medical attention could reasonably be expected to result in

23  any of the following:

24         1.  Serious jeopardy to patient health, including a

25  pregnant woman or fetus.

26         2.  Serious impairment to bodily functions.

27         3.  Serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.

28         (b)  With respect to a pregnant woman, that there is

29  evidence of the onset and persistence of uterine contractions

30  or rupture of the membranes.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                           CS for SB 1216
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  1         (c)  With respect to a person exhibiting acute

  2  psychiatric disturbance or substance abuse, that the absence

  3  of immediate medical attention could reasonably be expected to

  4  result in:

  5         1.  Serious jeopardy to the health of a patient; or

  6         2.  Serious jeopardy to the health of others.

  7         (12)(11)  "Emergency medical technician" means a person

  8  who is certified by the department to perform basic life

  9  support pursuant to this part.

10         (13)(12)  "Interfacility transfer" means the

11  transportation by ambulance of a patient between two

12  facilities licensed under chapter 393, chapter 395, or chapter

13  400, pursuant to this part.

14         (14)(13)  "Licensee" means any basic life support

15  service, advanced life support service, or air ambulance

16  service licensed pursuant to this part.

17         (15)(14)  "Medical direction" means direct supervision

18  by a physician through two-way voice communication or, when

19  such voice communication is unavailable, through established

20  standing orders, pursuant to rules of the department.

21         (16)(15)  "Medical director" means a physician who is

22  employed or contracted by a licensee and who provides medical

23  supervision, including appropriate quality assurance but not

24  including administrative and managerial functions, for daily

25  operations and training pursuant to this part.

26         (17)(16)  "Mutual aid agreement" means a written

27  agreement between two or more entities whereby the signing

28  parties agree to lend aid to one another under conditions

29  specified in the agreement and as sanctioned by the governing

30  body of each affected county.

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  1         (18)(17)  "Paramedic" means a person who is certified

  2  by the department to perform basic and advanced life support

  3  pursuant to this part.

  4         (19)(18)  "Permit" means any authorization issued

  5  pursuant to this part for a vehicle to be operated as a basic

  6  life support or advanced life support transport vehicle or an

  7  advanced life support nontransport vehicle providing basic or

  8  advanced life support.

  9         (20)(19)  "Physician" means a practitioner who is

10  licensed under the provisions of chapter 458 or chapter 459.

11  For the purpose of providing "medical direction" as defined in

12  subsection (14) for the treatment of patients immediately

13  prior to or during transportation to a United States

14  Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility, "physician"

15  also means a practitioner employed by the United States

16  Department of Veterans Affairs.

17         (21)(20)  "Registered nurse" means a practitioner who

18  is licensed to practice professional nursing pursuant to part

19  I of chapter 464.

20         (22)(21)  "Secretary" means the Secretary of Health.

21         (23)(22)  "Service location" means any permanent

22  location in or from which a licensee solicits, accepts, or

23  conducts business under this part.

24         Section 4.  Subsection (6) of section 401.27, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         401.27  Personnel; standards and certification.--

27         (6)(a)  The department shall establish by rule a

28  procedure for biennial renewal certification of emergency

29  medical technicians. Such rules must require a United States

30  Department of Transportation refresher training program of at

31  least 30 hours as approved by the department every 2 years.

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  1  Completion of the course required by s. 381.0034(1) shall

  2  count toward the 30 hours. The refresher program may be

  3  offered in multiple presentations spread over the 2-year

  4  period.  The rules must also provide that the refresher course

  5  requirement may be satisfied by passing a challenge

  6  examination.

  7         (b)  The department shall establish by rule a procedure

  8  for biennial renewal certification of paramedics.  Such rules

  9  must require candidates for renewal to have taken at least 30

10  hours of continuing education units during the 2-year period.

11  Completion of the course required by s. 381.0034(1) shall

12  count toward the 30 hours. The rules must provide that the

13  continuing education requirement may be satisfied by passing a

14  challenge examination.

15         Section 5.  Section 456.033, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         456.033  Requirement for instruction for certain

18  licensees on conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

19  chemical terrorism and on HIV and AIDS.--

20         (1)  The appropriate board shall require each person

21  licensed or certified under chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter

22  459; chapter 460; chapter 461; chapter 463; part I of chapter

23  464; chapter 465; chapter 466; part II, part III, part V, or

24  part X of chapter 468; or chapter 486 to complete a continuing

25  educational course, approved by the board, on conditions

26  caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism human

27  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome

28  as part of biennial relicensure or recertification. The course

29  shall consist of education on diagnosis and treatment, the

30  modes of transmission, infection control procedures, and

31  clinical management. Such course shall also include

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  1  information on reporting suspected cases of conditions caused

  2  by nuclear, biological, or chemical terrorism to the

  3  appropriate health and law enforcement authorities, and

  4  prevention of human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune

  5  deficiency syndrome. Such course shall include information on

  6  current Florida law on acquired immune deficiency syndrome and

  7  its impact on testing, confidentiality of test results,

  8  treatment of patients, and any protocols and procedures

  9  applicable to human immunodeficiency virus counseling and

10  testing, reporting, the offering of HIV testing to pregnant

11  women, and partner notification issues pursuant to ss. 381.004

12  and 384.25.

13         (2)  Each such licensee or certificateholder shall

14  submit confirmation of having completed said course, on a form

15  as provided by the board, when submitting fees for each

16  biennial renewal.

17         (3)  The board shall have the authority to approve

18  additional equivalent courses that may be used to satisfy the

19  requirements in subsection (1).  Each licensing board that

20  requires a licensee to complete an educational course pursuant

21  to this section may count the hours required for completion of

22  the course included in the total continuing educational

23  requirements as required by law.

24         (4)  Any person holding two or more licenses subject to

25  the provisions of this section shall be permitted to show

26  proof of having taken one board-approved course on conditions

27  caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism human

28  immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency

29  syndrome, for purposes of relicensure or recertification for

30  additional licenses.

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  1         (5)  Failure to comply with the above requirements of

  2  this section shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action

  3  under each respective licensing chapter and s. 456.072(1)(e).

  4  In addition to discipline by the board, the licensee shall be

  5  required to complete the required course or courses.

  6         (6)  The board shall require as a condition of granting

  7  a license under the chapters and parts specified in subsection

  8  (1) that an applicant making initial application for licensure

  9  complete respective an educational courses course acceptable

10  to the board on conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

11  chemical terrorism and on human immunodeficiency virus and

12  acquired immune deficiency syndrome. An applicant who has not

13  taken such courses a course at the time of licensure shall,

14  upon an affidavit showing good cause, be allowed 6 months to

15  complete this requirement.

16         (7)  The board shall have the authority to adopt rules

17  to carry out the provisions of this section.

18         (8)  The board shall report to the Legislature by March

19  1 of each year as to the implementation and compliance with

20  the requirements of this section.

21         (9)(a)  In lieu of completing a course as required in

22  subsection (1), the licensee may complete a course on in

23  end-of-life care and palliative health care or a course on

24  HIV/AIDS, so long as the licensee completed an approved

25  AIDS/HIV course on conditions caused by nuclear, biological,

26  and chemical terrorism in the immediately preceding biennium.

27         (b)  In lieu of completing a course as required by

28  subsection (1), a person licensed under chapter 466 who has

29  completed an approved AIDS/HIV course in the immediately

30  preceding 2 years may complete a course approved by the Board

31  of Dentistry.

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  1         (10)  As used in this section, the term "terrorism" has

  2  the same meaning as in s. 775.30.

  3         Section 6.  Section 456.0345, Florida Statutes, is

  4  created to read:

  5         456.0345  Life support training.--Health care

  6  practitioners who obtain training in advanced cardiac life

  7  support, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or emergency first aid

  8  shall receive an equivalent number of continuing education

  9  course credits which may be applied toward licensure renewal

10  requirements.

11         Section 7.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section

12  456.072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

13         456.072  Grounds for discipline; penalties;

14  enforcement.--

15         (1)  The following acts shall constitute grounds for

16  which the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may

17  be taken:

18         (e)  Failing to comply with the educational course

19  requirements for conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

20  chemical terrorism or for human immunodeficiency virus and

21  acquired immune deficiency syndrome. As used in this

22  paragraph, the term "terrorism" has the same meaning as in s.

23  775.30.

24         Section 8.  Subsection (4) of section 458.319, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         458.319  Renewal of license.--

27         (4)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 456.033, a

28  physician may complete continuing education on end-of-life

29  care and palliative care in lieu of continuing education in

30  conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and chemical

31  terrorism AIDS/HIV, if that physician has completed the

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  1  AIDS/HIV continuing education in conditions caused by nuclear,

  2  biological, and chemical terrorism in the immediately

  3  preceding biennium. As used in this subsection, the term

  4  "terrorism" has the same meaning as in s. 775.30.

  5         Section 9.  Subsection (5) of section 459.008, Florida

  6  Statutes, is amended to read:

  7         459.008  Renewal of licenses and certificates.--

  8         (5)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 456.033, an

  9  osteopathic physician may complete continuing education on

10  end-of-life and palliative care in lieu of continuing

11  education in conditions caused by nuclear, biological, and

12  chemical terrorism AIDS/HIV, if that physician has completed

13  the AIDS/HIV continuing education in conditions caused by

14  nuclear, biological, and chemical terrorism in the immediately

15  preceding biennium. As used in this subsection, the term

16  "terrorism" has the same meaning as in s. 775.30.

17         Section 10.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

18  law.

19

20          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
21                         Senate Bill 1216

22

23  The CS for SB 1216 revises definitions of "advanced life
    support" and "basic life support" for purposes of the
24  regulation of emergency medical services and creates a
    definition of "emergency medical condition." The bill deletes
25  provisions that granted additional powers to the State Health
    Officer during a public health emergency or public health
26  advisory. The bill also eliminates revisions to requirements
    for a health care practitioner registry for disasters and
27  emergencies. The bill takes effect upon becoming a law.

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