House Bill hb1279
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Florida House of Representatives - 2002 HJR 1279
By Representative Allen
1 House Joint Resolution
2 A joint resolution proposing an amendment to
3 Section 4 of Article VII of the State
4 Constitution relating to assessment of
5 homestead property.
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7 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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9 That the amendment to Section 4 of Article VII of the
10 State Constitution set forth below is agreed to and shall be
11 submitted to the electors of Florida for approval or rejection
12 at the general election to be held in November 2002:
13 SECTION 4. Taxation; assessments.--By general law
14 regulations shall be prescribed which shall secure a just
15 valuation of all property for ad valorem taxation, provided:
16 (a) Agricultural land, land producing high water
17 recharge to Florida's aquifers or land used exclusively for
18 non-commercial recreational purposes may be classified by
19 general law and assessed solely on the basis of character or
20 use.
21 (b) Pursuant to general law tangible personal property
22 held for sale as stock in trade and livestock may be valued
23 for taxation at a specified percentage of its value, may be
24 classified for tax purposes, or may be exempted from taxation.
25 (c) All persons entitled to a homestead exemption
26 under Section 6 of this Article shall have their homestead
27 assessed at just value as of January 1 of the year following
28 the effective date of this amendment. This assessment shall
29 change only as provided herein.
30 1. Assessments subject to this provision shall be
31 changed annually on January 1st of each year; but those
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Florida House of Representatives - 2002 HJR 1279
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1 changes in assessments shall not exceed the lower of the
2 following:
3 (A) three percent (3%) of the assessment for the prior
4 year.
5 (B) the percent change in the Consumer Price Index for
6 all urban consumers, U.S. City Average, all items 1967=100, or
7 successor reports for the preceding calendar year as initially
8 reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
9 Labor Statistics.
10 2.(A) No assessment shall exceed just value.
11 (B) No assessment shall change if just value does not
12 change, unless a reduction in assessment is required under
13 paragraph 1.
14 3. After any change of ownership, as provided by
15 general law, homestead property shall be assessed at just
16 value as of January 1 of the following year. Thereafter, the
17 homestead shall be assessed as provided herein.
18 4. New homestead property shall be assessed at just
19 value as of January 1st of the year following the
20 establishment of the homestead. That assessment shall only
21 change as provided herein.
22 5. Changes, additions, reductions or improvements to
23 homestead property shall be assessed as provided for by
24 general law; provided, however, after the adjustment for any
25 change, addition, reduction or improvement, the property shall
26 be assessed as provided herein.
27 6. In the event of a termination of homestead status,
28 the property shall be assessed as provided by general law.
29 7. The provisions of this amendment are severable. If
30 any of the provisions of this amendment shall be held
31 unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, the
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Florida House of Representatives - 2002 HJR 1279
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1 decision of such court shall not affect or impair any
2 remaining provisions of this amendment.
3 (d) The legislature may, by general law, for
4 assessment purposes and subject to the provisions of this
5 subsection, allow counties and municipalities to authorize by
6 ordinance that historic property may be assessed solely on the
7 basis of character or use. Such character or use assessment
8 shall apply only to the jurisdiction adopting the ordinance.
9 The requirements for eligible properties must be specified by
10 general law.
11 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in accordance with the
12 requirements of section 101.161, Florida Statutes, the
13 substance of the amendment proposed herein shall appear on the
14 ballot as follows:
15 ASSESSMENT OF HOMESTEAD PROPERTY
16 Proposes an amendment to Section 4 of Article VII of
17 the State Constitution to prohibit changing an assessment of
18 homestead property if there is no increase in just value of
19 the property, except if a reduction in assessment is required
20 under the State Constitution.
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