House Bill hb1359

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2002                HB 1359

        By Representative Harper






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Shawano Water Control

  3         District, Palm Beach County; providing for

  4         codification of special laws regarding special

  5         districts pursuant to section 189.429, Florida

  6         Statutes, relating to Shawano Water Control

  7         District, a special tax district in Palm Beach

  8         County; providing legislative intent;

  9         codifying, repealing, amending, and reenacting

10         chapters 11864 (1927), 13579 (1929), 24254

11         (1947), 25328 (1949), 28406 (1953), 57-448,

12         59-636, and 63-863, Laws of Florida; providing

13         for minimum charter requirements; providing

14         district status and boundaries; providing for

15         applicability of chapters 298 and 189, Florida

16         Statutes, and other general laws; providing a

17         district charter; providing for ratification of

18         prior acts; providing for liberal construction;

19         providing a saving clause in the event any

20         provision of the act is deemed invalid;

21         providing an effective date.

22

23  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

24

25         Section 1.  Pursuant to section 189.429, Florida

26  Statutes, this act constitutes the codification of all special

27  acts relating to the Shawano Water Control District. It is the

28  intent of the Legislature in enacting this law to provide a

29  single, comprehensive special act charter for the District,

30  including all current legislative authority granted to the

31  District by its several legislative enactments and any

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  1  additional authority granted by this act. It is further the

  2  intent to preserve all District authority, including the

  3  authority to annually assess and levy taxes or non-ad valorem

  4  assessments against all assessable property in the District.

  5         Section 2.  Chapters 11864 (1927), 13579 (1929), 24254

  6  (1947), 25328 (1949), 28406 (1953), 57-448, 59-636, and

  7  63-863, Laws of Florida, relating to the Shawano Water Control

  8  District, are codified, reenacted, amended, and repealed as

  9  herein provided.

10         Section 3.  The Shawano Water Control District is

11  re-created, and the charter for the District is re-created and

12  reenacted to read:

13         Section 1.  Minimum charter requirements.--In

14  accordance with section 189.404(3), Florida Statutes, the

15  following subsections shall constitute the charter of the

16  Shawano Water Control District:

17         (a)  The District is organized and exists for all

18  purposes set forth in this act and chapter 298, Florida

19  Statutes, as they may be amended from time to time, so far as

20  not inconsistent with this act.

21         (b)  The powers, functions, and duties of the District

22  regarding non-ad valorem assessments, bond issuance, other

23  revenue-raising capabilities, budget preparation and approval,

24  liens and foreclosure of liens, use of tax deeds and tax

25  certificates as appropriate for non-ad valorem assessments,

26  and contractual agreements shall be as set forth in chapters

27  189, 197, and 298, Florida Statutes, this act, or any other

28  applicable general or special law, as they may be amended from

29  time to time.

30         (c)  The District's charter may be amended only by

31  special act of the Legislature.

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  1         (d)  In accordance with chapter 11864, Laws of Florida,

  2  and subsequent amendatory special acts of the Legislature, the

  3  District is governed by a Board of Supervisors. The membership

  4  and organization of the Board shall be as set forth in this

  5  act and chapter 298, Florida Statutes, as they may be amended

  6  from time to time.

  7         (e)  The compensation of board members shall be

  8  governed by this act and chapter 298, Florida Statutes, as

  9  they may be amended from time to time.

10         (f)  The administrative duties of the Board of

11  Supervisors shall be as set forth in this act and chapter 298,

12  Florida Statutes, as they may be amended from time to time.

13         (g)  Requirements for financial disclosure, meeting

14  notices, reporting, public records maintenance, and per diem

15  expenses for officers and employees shall be as set forth in

16  this act, and chapters 112, 119, 189, 286, and 298, Florida

17  Statutes, as they may be amended from time to time.

18         (h)  The procedures and requirements governing the

19  issuance of bonds, notes, and other evidence of indebtedness

20  by the District shall be as set forth in chapters 189 and 298,

21  Florida Statutes, and applicable general laws, as they may be

22  amended from time to time.

23         (i)  The procedures for conducting District elections

24  and for qualification of electors shall be pursuant to

25  chapters 189 and 298, Florida Statutes, this act, and

26  applicable general laws, as they may be amended from time to

27  time; however, a quorum for purposes of holding the annual

28  meeting or any special meeting shall consist of those

29  landowners present in person or represented by proxy at said

30  meeting.

31

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  1         (j)  The District may be financed by any method

  2  established in this act, chapters 189 and 298, Florida

  3  Statutes, and applicable general laws, as they may be amended

  4  from time to time.

  5         (k)  The methods for collecting non-ad valorem

  6  assessments, fees, or service charges shall be as set forth in

  7  chapters 170, 197, and 298, Florida Statutes, and other

  8  applicable general laws, as they may be amended from time to

  9  time.

10         (l)  The District's planning requirements shall be as

11  set forth in chapters 189 and 298, Florida Statutes, as they

12  may be amended from time to time.

13         (m)  The District's geographic boundary limitations

14  shall be as set forth in this act.

15         (n)  The District shall have all powers provided to it

16  by this act, chapters 189 and 298, Florida Statutes, and other

17  applicable general laws, as they may be amended from time to

18  time.

19         Section 2.  Status and boundaries of Shawano Water

20  Control District.--The Shawano Water Control District is

21  hereby declared to be an independent water control district

22  and a public corporation of the State of Florida pursuant to

23  chapter 298, Florida Statutes, as it may be amended from time

24  to time, and the lands lying within the area described as

25  follows in Palm Beach County, Florida, shall hereby constitute

26  the Shawano Water Control District:

27

28         All of Sections 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 16, 17 and 18

29         of Township 45 South, Range 39 East; and all of

30         Sections 1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,

31         25, 26, 28, 28, 29 and 30 of Township 45 South,

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  1         Range 38 East; and all of those portions of

  2         Sections 2, 3, and 11 of Township 45 South,

  3         Range 38 lying Northeast of the centerline of

  4         the Hillsboro Canal; and all of those portions

  5         of Sections 19, 24 and 30 of Township 45 South,

  6         Range 38 East lying Southwest of the centerline

  7         of the Hillsboro Canal.

  8

  9         Section 3.  Powers of the District.--Said District

10  shall have the power to sue and be sued by its name in any

11  court of law or in equity, to make contracts, to adopt and use

12  a corporate seal and to alter the same at pleasure; to acquire

13  by purchase, gift, or condemnation real and personal property,

14  either or both, within or without the District, and to convey

15  and dispose of such real and personal property, either or

16  both, as may be necessary or convenient to carry out the

17  purposes, or any of the purposes, of this act and chapter 298,

18  Florida Statutes; to construct, operate, and maintain canals,

19  ditches, drains, levees, and other works for drainage and

20  water control purposes; to acquire, purchase, operate, and

21  maintain pumps, plants, and pumping systems for drainage and

22  water control purposes; to construct, operate, and maintain

23  irrigation works, machinery, and plants; to construct,

24  improve, pave, and maintain roadways and roads necessary and

25  convenient for the exercise of the powers or duties or any of

26  the powers or duties of said District or the Supervisors

27  thereof; to borrow money and issue negotiable or other bonds

28  of said District as hereinafter provided; to borrow money,

29  from time to time, and issue negotiable or other notes of said

30  District therefor, bearing interest at the rate as provided by

31  general law, in anticipation of the collection of taxes,

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  1  levies, and assessments or revenues of said District, and to

  2  pledge or hypothecate such taxes, levies, assessments, and

  3  revenues to secure such bonds, notes, or obligations, and to

  4  sell, discount, negotiate, and dispose of the same; and to

  5  exercise all other powers necessary, convenient, or proper in

  6  connection with any of the powers or duties of said District

  7  stated in this act. The powers and duties of said District

  8  shall be exercised by the Board of Supervisors thereof, which

  9  Board shall have the authority to employ engineers, attorneys,

10  agents, employees, and representatives as the Board of

11  Supervisors may from time to time determine, and to fix their

12  compensation and duties.

13         Section 4.  Board of Supervisors; election,

14  organization, powers, duties, and terms of office.--There is

15  hereby created a Board of Supervisors of Shawano Water Control

16  District which shall be the governing body of said District.

17  Said Board of Supervisors shall consist of three persons who,

18  except as herein otherwise provided, shall hold office for the

19  term of 3 years and until their successors shall be duly

20  elected and qualified. Notice of a special meeting of

21  landowners for the purpose of electing the Board of

22  Supervisors shall be given by causing publication thereof to

23  be made once a week for 2 consecutive weeks prior to such

24  meeting, in some newspaper published in Palm Beach County.

25  Such special meeting of landowners shall be held in some

26  public place in Palm Beach County, and the place, date, and

27  hour of holding such meeting and the purpose thereof shall be

28  stated in the notice. The landowners when assembled shall

29  organize by electing a chair who shall preside at the meeting

30  and a secretary thereof. At such meeting, each and every acre

31  of land in the District shall represent one share and each

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  1  owner shall be entitled to one vote by person or by written

  2  proxy for every acre of land owned by him or her in the

  3  District. The person receiving the highest number of votes for

  4  such Supervisor shall be declared and elected as such

  5  Supervisor.

  6         Each year during the month of June, a Supervisor shall

  7  be elected, as hereinafter provided, by the landowners of said

  8  District to take the place of a retiring Supervisor, hearing

  9  reports and considering any matters upon which the Board may

10  request the advice and view of the landowners. All vacancies

11  or expirations on said Board shall be filled as required by

12  this act. The Supervisors of said Shawano Water Control

13  District need not be residents of said District or of the

14  State of Florida, and they may or may not be owners of lands

15  or property within said District. In case of a vacancy in the

16  office of any Supervisor, the remaining Supervisors may fill

17  such vacancy until the next annual meeting of the landowners,

18  when his or her successor shall be elected by the landowners

19  for the unexpired term. As soon as practicable after their

20  election, the Board of Supervisors of said District shall

21  organize by choosing one of their number president of said

22  Board of Supervisors and by electing some suitable person

23  secretary, who may or may not be a member of said Board. The

24  Secretary shall be required to execute a bond for the faithful

25  performance of his or her duties in such penal amount as the

26  Board may determine. The Board of Supervisors shall adopt a

27  seal which shall be the seal of said District. At each annual

28  meeting of the landowners of the District, the Board of

29  Supervisors shall report all work undertaken or completed

30  during the preceding year, and the status of the finances of

31  the District.

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  1         All Supervisors shall hold office until their

  2  successors shall be elected and qualified.  Whenever any

  3  election shall be authorized or required by this act to be

  4  held by the landowners at any particular or stated time or

  5  day, and if for any reason such election shall not or cannot

  6  be held at such time or on such day, then in such event and in

  7  all and every such event, the power or duty to hold such

  8  election shall not cease or lapse, but such election shall be

  9  held thereafter as soon as practicable and consistent with

10  this act.

11         Section 5.  Supervisors to take oath.--Each Supervisor

12  before entering upon his or her official duties shall take and

13  subscribe to an oath before some officer authorized by law to

14  administer oaths that he or she will honestly, faithfully, and

15  impartially perform the duties devolving upon him or her in

16  office as Supervisor of the Shawano Water Control District to

17  which he or she was elected or appointed, and that he or she

18  will not neglect any of the duties imposed upon him or her by

19  this act.

20         Section 6.  Compensation of Board.--Each Supervisor

21  shall be paid for his or her services as set forth in chapter

22  298, Florida Statutes, and he or she shall be paid 10 cents

23  per mile for each mile actually traveled in going to and from

24  their place of residence to the place of meeting.

25         Section 7.  Meetings of landowners; election of

26  Supervisors.--The Board of Supervisors shall have the power to

27  call special meetings of the landowners at any time to receive

28  reports of the Board of Supervisors or consider and act upon

29  any matter upon which the Board of Supervisors may request

30  advice. Notice of all meetings of the landowners shall be

31  given by the Board of Supervisors by causing publication

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  1  thereof to be made for 2 consecutive weeks prior to such

  2  meeting in some newspaper published in Palm Beach County. The

  3  meetings of the landowners shall be held in some public place

  4  in said county, and the place, day, and hour of holding such

  5  meetings shall be stated in the notice. The landowners when

  6  assembled shall organize by electing a chair who shall preside

  7  at the meeting. The Secretary of the Board of Supervisors

  8  shall be the secretary of such meeting. At all such meetings

  9  each and every acre of land in the District shall represent

10  one share, and each owner shall be entitled to one vote in

11  person or by written proxy for every acre of land owned by him

12  or her in the District. The person receiving the highest

13  number of votes for Supervisor shall be declared and elected

14  as such Supervisor.

15         The Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund of

16  Florida may represent and vote in respect to all lands

17  belonging to the State of Florida or the Trustees of the

18  Internal Improvement Fund of Florida, and they shall have the

19  right to vote for Supervisors and upon all other matters that

20  may come before any such meetings of the landowners to the

21  extent of the acreage in such District owned by the State of

22  Florida or the Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund, upon

23  the same basis of one vote for each acre of land as prescribed

24  in this act for private landowners in said District. The votes

25  to be cast by said Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund

26  may be cast by any member of said Trustees or by any person

27  holding a proxy or proxies from said Trustees. Guardians may

28  represent their wards, executors and administrators may

29  represent the estates of deceased persons, trustees may

30  represent lands held by them in trust, and private

31  corporations may be represented by their officers or duly

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  1  authorized agents. Guardians, executors, administrators,

  2  trustees, and corporations may vote by proxy.

  3         Section 8.  Powers given Supervisors to effect

  4  reclamation of District.--In addition to the powers as set

  5  forth in chapter 298, Florida Statutes, the Board of

  6  Supervisors is hereby authorized and empowered to clean out,

  7  straighten, open up, widen, or change the course and flow,

  8  alter or deepen any canal, ditch, drain, river, water course,

  9  or natural stream; to concentrate, divert, or divide the flow

10  of water in or out of said District; to construct and maintain

11  main and lateral ditches, canals, levees, dikes, dams,

12  sluices, revetments, reservoirs, holding basins, flood ways,

13  pumps, pumping stations, pipes, and syphons, and may connect

14  the same or any of them with any canals, drains, ditches,

15  levees, or other works that may have been heretofore or which

16  may be hereafter constructed by the Trustees of the Internal

17  Improvement Fund or by the State of Florida, and with any

18  natural stream, lake, or water course in or adjacent to said

19  District; to build and construct any other works and

20  improvements deemed necessary to preserve and maintain the

21  works in or out of said District; to construct or enlarge or

22  cause to be constructed or enlarged any and all bridges that

23  may be needed in or out of said District, across any drain,

24  ditch, canal, flood way, holding basin, excavation, public

25  highway, railroad right-of-way, track, grade, fill, or cut; to

26  construct roadways over levees and embankments; to construct

27  any and all of said works and improvements across, through, or

28  over any public highway, railroad right-of-way, track, grade,

29  fill, or cut in or out of said District; to remove any fence,

30  building, or other improvements in or out of said District;

31  and to hold, control, and acquire by donation or purchase and,

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  1  if need be, by condemnation, any land, easement, railroad

  2  right-of-way, sluice, reservoir, holding basin, pumping

  3  systems, or franchise in or out of said District for

  4  rights-of-way, holding basins, or any of the purposes herein

  5  provided, or for material to be used in constructing and

  6  maintaining said works and improvements for draining,

  7  protecting, and reclaiming the lands in said District. So far

  8  as may be necessary to the drainage of said District or the

  9  works and improvements constructed, operated, or maintained by

10  said Board of Supervisors, said Board may open, improve,

11  construct, and maintain roads and hard surfaced highways in

12  said District. Said Board of Supervisors shall also have the

13  right to condemn or acquire by purchase or grant for the use

14  of the District any land or property within or without said

15  District not acquired or condemned by the court on report of

16  the Commissioners assessing benefits and damages, and may

17  follow the procedure that is now provided by law for the

18  appropriation of land or other property taken for railroad

19  rights-of-way in case of condemnation. The Board of

20  Supervisors of said District shall have the power to buy and

21  pay for any canals, dikes, levees, pumps, plants, pumping

22  systems, or other drainage or reclamation works, machinery, or

23  plants placed or constructed, or being placed and constructed,

24  in said District by any private person or corporation which

25  may, in the opinion of said Board, be useful or convenient in

26  the execution of the Water Control Plan, or any part thereof,

27  and may execute the warrants, notes, or other evidences of

28  indebtedness of said District in payment thereof in whole or

29  in part. Said Board of Supervisors shall have full power and

30  authority to build, construct, install, excavate, complete,

31  operate, and maintain any and all works and improvements

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  1  needed to carry out, maintain, protect, and give effect to

  2  said Water Control Plan.

  3         Section 9.  Eminent domain.--The said Board of

  4  Supervisors is hereby authorized and empowered to exercise the

  5  right of eminent domain and may condemn for the use of said

  6  District any and all lands, easements, rights-of-way, riparian

  7  rights, and property rights of every description, in or out of

  8  said District, required for the public purposes and powers of

  9  said Board as herein granted, and may enter upon, take, and

10  use such lands as it may deem necessary for such purposes.

11         Section 10.  Grant of rights-of-way, etc., through

12  state lands.--The State of Florida hereby grants unto said

13  Shawano Water Control District f/k/a Brown Drainage District

14  all necessary easements, rights-of-way, and other rights

15  required for the execution of said Water Control Plan or for

16  the exercise of the powers and public purposes of said

17  District over, upon, and across all lands vested in the State

18  of Florida or in the Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund

19  of the State of Florida.

20         Section 11.  Powers of Supervisors to carry out the

21  Water Control Plan; engineer to be superintendent of works;

22  method of letting contracts.--The Board of Supervisors of said

23  District shall have full power and authority to build,

24  construct, excavate, and complete any and all works and

25  improvements which may be needed to carry out, maintain, and

26  protect the Water Control Plan. To accomplish that end, the

27  said Board of Supervisors are hereby authorized and empowered

28  to employ personnel and to purchase machinery, employ

29  personnel to operate same and directly have charge of and

30  construct the works and improvements in such manner, or by use

31  of other or more efficient means than provided for in the

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  1  plans adopted. They may, at their discretion, let the contract

  2  for such works and improvements either as a whole or in parts

  3  or sections, and when such contract or contracts are let, they

  4  shall be advertised and let to the lowest and best bidder, who

  5  shall give a good and approved bond, with ample security,

  6  conditioned that he or she will well and promptly carry out

  7  the contract for such work and improvements, which contract

  8  shall be in writing and to which shall be attached and made a

  9  part thereof complete plans and specifications of the work to

10  be done and improvements to be made under such contract, which

11  plans and specifications shall be prepared by the District

12  Engineer and shall be incorporated in and attached to the

13  contract. The contract shall be prepared by the attorney for

14  the District and approved by the Board of Supervisors and

15  signed by its president and the contractor, and executed in

16  duplicate. The District Engineer shall be the superintendent

17  of all the works and improvements, and shall, at least once

18  each year and when required, make a full report to said Board

19  of all work done and improvements made, and make suggestions

20  and recommendations to the Board as he or she may deem proper.

21         Section 12.  Uniform acreage tax for payment of

22  expenses.--Pursuant to section 298.349, Florida Statutes, the

23  District may levy upon each and every acre of land within a

24  newly created unit of development within said Shawano Water

25  Control District as bounded and defined in this act a uniform

26  initial assessment of $50 per acre to be used by said

27  District, through its said Board of Supervisors, for the

28  purpose of paying expenses incurred or to be incurred in

29  making surveys of the lands in said District, assessing

30  District Administrator benefits and damages and other expenses

31  necessarily incurred, as estimated or determined by said Board

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  1  of Supervisors, before said Board of Supervisors collects or

  2  receives funds under the subsequent provisions of this act.

  3  Said assessment shall be a lien upon the lands in said

  4  District from the date of the creation of the new unit of

  5  development and shall be collected in the same manner as the

  6  annual installment of taxes. If it shall appear to the Board

  7  of Supervisors to be necessary to obtain funds to pay any

  8  expenses incurred or to be incurred in organizing said

  9  District, making said surveys, preparing the Water Control

10  Plan, or other expenses of the conduct and operation of said

11  District before a sufficient sum can be obtained by the

12  collection of the acreage tax levied by this section, said

13  Board of Supervisors may borrow a sufficient sum of money for

14  any of said purposes at a rate of interest as provided by

15  general law, and may issue negotiable notes or bonds therefor

16  signed by the members of said Board of Supervisors, and may

17  pledge any and all assessments of said acreage tax levied

18  under the provisions of this section for the repayment

19  thereof. Said Board of Supervisors may issue to any person or

20  persons performing work or services or furnishing anything of

21  value in the organization of said District or making surveys

22  of the same and assessing benefits or damages or preparing

23  said Water Control Plan and other expenses necessarily

24  incurred before the receipt of funds arising from assessments

25  or benefits, negotiable evidence of debt bearing interest at

26  the rate as provided by general law.

27         Section 13.  Taxes levied and apportioned.--The Board

28  of Supervisors shall, without unnecessary delay, levy a tax of

29  such portion of such benefits on all lands in the District to

30  which benefits have been assessed as may be found necessary by

31  the Board of Supervisors to pay the cost of the completion of

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  1  the proposed works and improvements as shown in said Water

  2  Control Plan, and in carrying out the object of said District,

  3  and in addition thereto 25 percent of said total amount for

  4  emergencies. The said tax shall be apportioned to and levied

  5  on each tract of the lands in said District in proportion to

  6  the benefits as assessed and not in excess thereof. In case

  7  bonds are issued as provided hereinafter, then the amount of

  8  the interest (as estimated by said Board of Supervisors) which

  9  will accrue on such bonds shall be included and added to the

10  said tax, but the interest to accrue on account of the issuing

11  of said bonds shall not be construed as a part of the cost of

12  construction in determining whether or not the expenses and

13  costs of making said improvements are or are not equal to or

14  in excess of the benefits assessed. All lands in said District

15  now or hereafter belonging to the Trustees of the Internal

16  Improvement Fund of Florida shall be assessed to, and all

17  taxes, levies, and assessments thereon (including taxes

18  assessed for preliminary work and expenses and maintenance

19  taxes as provided in this act) shall be paid by said Trustees

20  of the Internal Improvement Fund out of any funds now or

21  hereafter in the hands or possession of said Trustees or which

22  may be obtained from the sale of any lands belonging to said

23  Internal Improvement Fund or which may be appropriated by the

24  Legislature of the State of Florida for the payment of

25  drainage taxes upon the lands of said Fund; and all such

26  taxes, levies, and assessments made, levied, or assessed under

27  this act or any section or provision thereof, shall be a lien

28  upon and may be enforced and collected from and against the

29  lands of said Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund of

30  Florida in said Shawano Drainage District to the same extent

31  and in like manner and with the same effect and as fully as if

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  1  such lands were owned by a private individual. The Secretary

  2  of the Board of Supervisors, as soon as said total tax is

  3  levied shall, at the expense of the District, prepare a list

  4  of all taxes levied and the same shall thereafter become a

  5  permanent record in the office of the Secretary.

  6         Section 14.  Attorney to be employed.--The Board of

  7  Supervisors shall employ an attorney or attorneys to act for

  8  the District and to advise said Board.  Such employment shall

  9  be evidenced by an agreement in writing, which as far as

10  possible shall specify the exact amount to be paid to said

11  attorney for all services and expenses.  Such attorney shall

12  conduct all legal proceedings and suits in court where the

13  District is a party or interested, and shall in all legal

14  matters advise the Board of Supervisors, all officers,

15  employees, or agents of said District and Board, and generally

16  look after and attend to all matters of a legal nature for

17  said Board and District.  When the said Board may deem it

18  necessary they may, by and with the advice of said attorney,

19  and under the like terms and conditions as above set forth,

20  employ a consulting and other attorney or attorneys.

21         Section 15.  Bridges to be approved by District

22  Engineer.--All bridges contemplated by this act, and all

23  enlargements of bridges already in existence, shall be built

24  and enlarged according to and in compliance with the plans,

25  specifications, and orders made or approved by the District

26  Engineer. If any such bridge shall belong to any corporation,

27  or be needed over a public highway or right-of-way of any

28  corporation, the Secretary of said Board of Supervisors shall

29  give such corporation notice by delivering to its agent or

30  officer, in the county wherein said District is situated, a

31  copy of the order of the Board of Supervisors of said

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  1  District, declaring the necessity for the construction or

  2  enlargement of said bridge. A failure to construct or enlarge

  3  such bridge within the time specified in such order shall be

  4  taken as a refusal to do said work by said corporation, and

  5  thereupon the said Board of Supervisors shall proceed to let

  6  the work of constructing or enlarging the same at the expense

  7  of the corporation for the cost thereof, which costs shall be

  8  collected by said Board of Supervisors from said corporation

  9  by suit therefor, if necessary. But before said Board of

10  Supervisors shall let such work it shall give some agent or

11  officer of said corporation, now authorized by the laws of

12  this state to accept service of summons, or upon whom service

13  of summons for said corporation might be made, at least 20

14  days' actual notice of the time and place of letting such

15  work. Any owner of land within or without the District may, at

16  his or her own expense, and in compliance with the terms of

17  this act, construct a bridge across any drain ditch, canal, or

18  excavation in or out of said District. Said Drainage District

19  shall have full authority to construct and maintain any ditch

20  or lateral provided in its Water Control Plan across any of

21  the public highways of this state, without proceedings for the

22  condemnation of the same, or being liable for damages

23  therefor. Within 10 days after a dredge boat or any other

24  excavating machine shall have completed a ditch across any

25  public highway, a bridge shall be constructed and maintained

26  over such drainage ditch where the same crosses such highway;

27  provided, however, the word "corporation," as used in this

28  section, shall not apply to counties.

29         Section 16.  No change of venue allowed.--No change of

30  venue shall be allowed in any of the proceedings had under the

31  provisions of this act, except where the judge of the court in

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  1  which the petition has been filed shall be disqualified for

  2  any of the reasons stated in the statutes of this state

  3  relating to the change of venue in civil cases. If the judge

  4  of such court is disqualified, the procedure shall be the same

  5  as in other civil cases in chancery.

  6         Section 17.  Supervisors to provide for compensation of

  7  all employees.--The Board of Supervisors, except where

  8  otherwise provided, shall, by resolution, at the time of

  9  hiring or appointing, provide for the compensation for work

10  done and necessary expenses incurred by any officer, engineer,

11  attorney, or other employee, and shall also pay the fees, per

12  diem, and necessary expenses of all court and county officers

13  who may, by virtue of this act, render services to said

14  District.

15         Section 18.  Meaning of word "owner".--The word

16  "owner," as used in this act, shall mean the owner of the

17  freehold estate, as appears by the deed record, and it shall

18  not include reversioners, remaindermen, vendees under

19  contracts of purchase, trustees, or mortgagees, who shall not

20  be counted and need not be notified by publication, or served

21  by process, but shall be represented by the then owners of the

22  freehold estate in any proceeding under this act.

23         Section 19.  Appointment and duties of superintendent

24  of plant and operation and overseers.--For the purpose of

25  preserving any ditch, drain, dike, levee, or other work

26  constructed or erected under the provisions of this act, and

27  for the taking care and operation of the equipment owned by

28  said District and the maintenance of the canals and other

29  works of said District, including the removal of obstructions

30  from the same, and such other duties as may be prescribed by

31  the Board of Supervisors, said Board shall have the power to

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  1  employ a superintendent of plant and operation who shall have

  2  charge and supervision of the works of the District after the

  3  construction of the same, and said Board shall also have

  4  authority to employ or appoint an overseer or overseers who

  5  shall hold their positions at the will of the Board, and who

  6  shall assist said superintendent in the performance of the

  7  work aforesaid.

  8         Section 20.  Investments.--The Board may make any

  9  investment authorized by chapter 218, Florida Statutes, or

10  other applicable law.

11         Section 21.  Maintenance tax may be levied.--To

12  maintain and preserve the ditches, drains, and other

13  improvements made pursuant to this act, and to repair and

14  restore the same, when needed, and for the purpose of

15  defraying the current expenses of the District, including any

16  sum which may be required to pay state and county taxes on any

17  lands which may have been purchased and which are held by the

18  District under the provisions of this act, the Board of

19  Supervisors may, upon the completion of the said improvements

20  in whole or in part, as may be certified to the said Board by

21  the District Engineer, and on or before the first day of

22  November in each year thereafter, levy a tax, which shall

23  become due and be collected at the same time state and county

24  taxes are due and collected, upon each tract or parcel of land

25  within the District, to be known as a "maintenance tax." Said

26  maintenance tax may be apportioned upon the basis of the net

27  assessments of benefits accruing for original construction,

28  and shall be certified to the Tax Collector of Palm Beach

29  County in like manner and at the same time as the annual

30  installment tax is certified. The Tax Collector shall demand

31  and collect the maintenance tax and make return thereof and

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  1  shall receive the same compensation therefor, and be liable

  2  for the same penalties for failure or neglect so to do as

  3  provided herein for the annual installment of taxes.

  4         Section 22.  Readjustment of tax levy for

  5  maintenance.--Whenever the Board of Supervisors, or the owners

  6  of 25 percent or more of the acreage of the lands in the

  7  District, shall file a petition with the Board of Supervisors,

  8  stating that there has been a material change in the values of

  9  the property in the District since the last previous

10  assessment of benefits, and praying for a readjustment of the

11  assessment of benefits for the purpose of making a more

12  equitable basis for the levy of the maintenance tax, the said

13  Board of Supervisors shall give notice of the filing and

14  hearing of said petition in the manner and for the time

15  provided in this act. Such notice may be in the following

16  form:

17         'Notice is hereby given to all persons interested in

18  the lands included within the Shawano Drainage District that a

19  petition has been filed with the District, praying for a

20  readjustment of the assessment of benefits for the purpose of

21  making an equitable basis for the levy of the maintenance tax

22  in said District, and that said petition will be heard by the

23  Board of Supervisors.'

24         Upon the hearing of said petition, if said court shall

25  find that there has been a material change in the values of

26  the lands in said District since the last previous assessment

27  of benefits, the Board shall order that there be made a

28  readjustment of the assessments of benefits for the purpose of

29  providing a basis upon which to levy the maintenance tax of

30  said District. All proceedings, notices, hearings, orders, and

31  all other requirements of this act shall be taken, done, and

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  1  followed as provided in this act for the assessment of

  2  benefits for carrying out the Water Control Plan; provided

  3  that in making the readjustment of the assessment of benefits

  4  it shall not be limited to the aggregate amount of the

  5  original or any previous assessment of benefits.

  6         Section 23.  District may consolidate with other

  7  district.--The District created and established by this act

  8  may unite and consolidate with, or have united and

  9  consolidated with it, any other drainage district or districts

10  organized under any general or special laws of Florida, and

11  such new and consolidated district, and the Board of

12  Supervisors thereof, shall have the rights, powers, and

13  privileges of the District organized under this act. In order

14  to effect such consolidation, the Board of Supervisors of each

15  of the original districts shall call an election in the same

16  manner as elections for supervisors, stating the time, place,

17  and object of such election. If a majority of the acreage

18  voting in each district vote in favor of the proposition to

19  unite and consolidate such district, the Boards of Supervisors

20  of such districts shall present a petition to the Circuit

21  Court of the County in which the greatest amount of the lands

22  is located, accompanied by a complete return of said election,

23  in which petition shall be stated the names of the original

24  districts, when incorporated, the names of the owners of the

25  lands, if known, and the boundaries of the districts. When

26  said petition has been filed, the Clerk of said Circuit Court

27  shall give notice of such filing in the manner provided for

28  giving notice in this act, said notice to state substantially

29  the contents of said petition and the objects sought and the

30  date on which said matter is to be heard by said court. Any

31  person owning land in either of said districts, on or before

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  1  the time stated in said notice, may file objections to the

  2  regularity or sufficiency of any of the proceedings had in the

  3  premises, and if such objections are overruled, or if no

  4  objections are made, the court shall make an order that any

  5  two or more of the several districts so asking to be united

  6  shall be united and consolidated as one district, under some

  7  appropriate designation, with all the rights, powers, and

  8  privileges of said Shawano Water Control District organized

  9  under this act, and the lands so included in the new District

10  shall be subject to all liens, liabilities, and obligations of

11  the original districts, and a new Board of Supervisors shall

12  be elected as is herein provided in case of election of

13  Supervisors. All orders made in regard to extension of time,

14  boundaries, or uniting districts shall be spread on the

15  records of the circuit court, and a certified copy thereof

16  shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court of each

17  county in which any of such lands are located, and also with

18  the Secretary of State, and said clerk shall receive a fee of

19  $1 for filing and preserving such certificates.

20         Section 24.  New Water Control Plan may be adopted;

21  procedure.--If the works set out in the Water Control Plan of

22  said Shawano Water Control District shall be found by the

23  Board of Supervisors to be insufficient to reclaim in whole or

24  in part any or all of the lands of said District, said Board

25  of Supervisors shall have the right to formulate new or

26  amended Water Control Plans containing new canals, ditches,

27  levees, pumps, pumping systems, and other works, and

28  additional assessments may be made in conformity with the

29  provisions of this act, the same to be made in proportion to

30  the increased benefits accruing to the lands because of the

31  additional works. If it should be found by said Board of

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  1  Supervisors at any time that the amount of the total tax

  2  levied under the provisions of this act, or that the funds

  3  derived from the sale of the bonds under this act, are

  4  insufficient to pay the costs of the works set out in said

  5  Water Control Plan, the Board of Supervisors may make an

  6  additional levy to provide funds to complete the work, and in

  7  addition thereto 25 percent of said total amount for

  8  emergencies; and if in their judgment it seems best, said

  9  Board of Supervisors may issue bonds not to exceed the amount

10  of said additional levy. If it should be found at any time

11  that the Water Control Plan as adopted required modification

12  by widening, lowering, or deepening the canals or ditches or

13  widening or raising the levees or enlarging, improving, or

14  substituting pumps, pumping systems, and other works

15  authorized or contemplated by the Water Control Plan or by the

16  construction of additional canals, ditches, or levees or the

17  installation of additional pumps or pumping systems, and that

18  the amount of the total tax levied under this act, or that the

19  funds derived from the sale of bonds under the provisions of

20  this act, are not sufficient to carry out the Water Control

21  Plan with such modifications, said Board of Supervisors may

22  consider said change to the Water Control Plan and direct the

23  District Engineer to appraise the lands that shall be taken

24  for such enlarged or improved works and assess the benefits

25  and damages to any or all lands, public highways, railroads,

26  or other property in said District by the proposed amendments

27  and changes to the Water Control Plan.

28         After the lists of lands with the assessed benefits

29  have been approved by the Board of Supervisors as provided in

30  this act, then the Board shall have power to levy an

31  additional tax of such portion of said benefits on the lands

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  1  in said District to which benefits have been assessed as may

  2  be found necessary by the Board of Supervisors to pay the

  3  increased cost of the completion of the proposed works and

  4  improvements as shown in said Water Control Plan as amended,

  5  including the cost of superintending the same and all

  6  incidental expenses in connection therewith, and in addition

  7  thereto 25 percent of said total amount for emergencies, and

  8  if in their judgment it seems best, said Board of Supervisors

  9  may issue bonds not to exceed the amount of said additional

10  levy. The additional taxes authorized to be levied under the

11  provisions of this section shall be levied and collected in

12  the same manner as taxes levied and collected under the

13  provisions of this act.  Bonds issued under the provisions of

14  this section shall draw interest at a rate as provided by

15  general law, payable semi-annually, and shall be payable at

16  such time or times and at such place or places as the Board of

17  Supervisors may determine. Any additional tax authorized to be

18  levied under the provisions of this section shall be

19  apportioned to and levied upon each tract of land in said

20  District in proportion to the benefits assessed, and not in

21  excess thereof, and in case bonds are issued as herein

22  provided, then the amount of the interest as estimated by said

23  Board of Supervisors which will accrue on such bonds shall be

24  included and added to the said additional levy, but the

25  interest to accrue on said bonds shall not be included as a

26  part of the cost of the construction in determining whether or

27  not the expenses and costs of making the improvements shown in

28  the Water Control Plan are not equal to or in excess of the

29  benefits assessed.

30         Section 25.  Supervisors may remove officers and

31  employees.--The Board of Supervisors may at any time remove

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  1  any officer, attorney, District Engineer, or other employee

  2  appointed or employed by said Board.

  3         Section 26.  Water courses to be connected with

  4  drainage district; connecting drains and completion of plan;

  5  scope of work.--At the time of the construction in the said

  6  District of the Water Control Plan hereinbefore referred to,

  7  all canals, ditches, or systems of drainage already

  8  constructed in said District, and all water courses shall, if

  9  necessary to the drainage of said land in said District, be

10  connected with and made a part of the works and improvements

11  of the Water Control Plan of said District. But no canals,

12  ditches, drains, or systems of drainage constructed after the

13  completion of the aforesaid Water Control Plan shall be

14  connected therewith, unless the consent of the Board of

15  Supervisors shall be first had and obtained, which consent

16  shall be in writing and shall particularly describe the

17  method, terms, and conditions of such connection, and shall be

18  approved by the District Engineer. Such connection, if made,

19  shall be in strict accord with the method, terms, and

20  conditions laid down in said consent. If the landowner or

21  owners wishing to make such connection are refused such

22  consent by the Board of Supervisors, or decline to accept the

23  consent granted, then said landowner or owners may file a

24  petition for such connection in the Circuit Court of Palm

25  Beach County, and the matter in dispute shall in a summary

26  manner be decided by said court, which decision shall be final

27  and binding upon the District the landowner or owners. No

28  connection with the works or improvements of said Water

29  Control Plan of said District, or with any canal, ditch,

30  drain, or artificial drainage, wholly within said District,

31  shall be made, caused, or affected by any landowner or owners,

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  1  company, or corporation, municipal or private, by means of or

  2  with any ditch, drain, cut, fill, roadbed, levee, embankment,

  3  or artificial drainage, wholly without the limits of said

  4  District, unless such connection is consented to by the Board

  5  of Supervisors, or in the manner hereinbefore provided.

  6         Section 27.  Owners of land assessed for construction

  7  of canals, etc., may pay taxes in advance.--Any person or

  8  corporation, copartnership, or other parties owning lands

  9  assessed for the construction of any canal, ditch, or other

10  improvement under the provisions of this act shall have the

11  right and privilege of paying such tax assessment to the

12  Treasurer of the Board of Supervisors of the District, at any

13  time on or before a date to be fixed by resolution of the

14  Board of Supervisors; and the amount to be paid shall be the

15  full amount of the tax levied, less any amount added thereto

16  to meet interest. When such tax assessment has been paid, the

17  Secretary of the Board of Supervisors shall enter upon the

18  drainage tax record opposite each tract for which payment is

19  made the words "paid in full," and such tax assessment shall

20  be deemed satisfied; and the Secretary of the Board of

21  Supervisors shall also make or cause to be made the same entry

22  opposite each tract for which payment is made in the table

23  included in the certificate filed in the Office of the Clerk

24  of the Circuit Court under the provisions of this act.

25         Section 28.  Duty of county, etc., to make payment of

26  taxes.--Whenever, under the provisions of this act, the

27  Drainage District tax is levied against a county, city,

28  village, township, or other political subdivision of the

29  state, it shall be the duty of the governing or taxing body of

30  such political subdivision immediately to take all the legal

31  and necessary steps to make payment of such tax, including, if

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  1  necessary, steps for the levying and collection of a tax to

  2  make such payment as other taxes of such political subdivision

  3  are levied and collected, and such tax shall not be affected

  4  by any statutory limitation upon the rate or amount of the

  5  taxes of such political subdivision.

  6         Section 29.  Landowner in district may construct drains

  7  across land of intervening landowner; proceedings; Board may

  8  enter lands.--Any landowner within Shawano Water Control

  9  District may construct ditches to drain his or her lands into

10  the public ditches; and if any intervening landowner should

11  refuse permission to cross his or her land with such ditch,

12  the landowner seeking to construct such ditch may by

13  proceedings in the circuit court, to be conducted in the same

14  manner as condemnation proceedings instituted by railroads,

15  condemn his or her right-of-way for such ditch. The Board of

16  Supervisors, the Board of Commissioners, and the District

17  Engineer of the District, as well as all officers, agents, and

18  employees thereof, and contractors and their employees, may

19  enter upon lands within or without the District in order to

20  make surveys or examinations to accomplish the necessary

21  purposes of the District, or to have access to the works of

22  the District, but no unnecessary damage shall be done. Any

23  person or corporation preventing such entrance shall be deemed

24  in violation of section 298.66, Florida Statutes, and upon

25  conviction shall be punished in the manner provided by law.

26         Section 30.  Principal office.--The Board of

27  Supervisors shall, by resolution, determine the location of

28  the principal office of the Board, which shall be within Palm

29  Beach County, but need not be in said District. Nothing herein

30  contained shall prevent said Board from holding legal meetings

31  and taking necessary action at other places within or without

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  1  the District. Two members of said Board shall constitute a

  2  quorum, and the assent of two members shall be necessary to

  3  all acts of the Board. The Board shall determine the time and

  4  place of regular meetings, and may hold special meetings on

  5  the call of any member, notice of any such special meeting

  6  being given or mailed or telegraphed to each member or left at

  7  his or her residence or place of business. Any member may at

  8  any time, before or after the meeting, waive notice of the

  9  time, place, or purpose of any or all special meetings, and

10  said waiver may be general as to all business or may be

11  limited to business specified in the waiver.

12         Section 31.  Unit development; powers of supervisors to

13  designate units of District and adopt system of progressive

14  drainage by units; Water Control Plans and financing

15  assessments, etc., for each unit.--The Board of Supervisors of

16  Shawano Water Control District shall have the power and is

17  hereby authorized in its discretion to drain and reclaim or

18  more completely and intensively to drain and reclaim the lands

19  in said District by designated areas or parts of said District

20  to be called "units." The units into which said District may

21  be so divided shall be given appropriate numbers or names by

22  said Board of Supervisors, so that said units may be readily

23  identified and distinguished. The Board of Supervisors shall

24  have the power to fix and determine the location, area, and

25  boundaries of and lands to be included in each and all such

26  units, the order of development thereof, and the method of

27  carrying on the work in each unit. The unit system of drainage

28  provided by this section may be conducted and all of the

29  proceedings by this section and this act authorized in respect

30  to such unit or units may be carried on and conducted at the

31  same time as or after the work of draining and reclaiming of

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  1  the entire District has been or is being or shall be

  2  instituted or carried on under the provisions of this act. If

  3  the Board of Supervisors shall determine that it is advisable

  4  to conduct the work of draining and reclaiming the lands in

  5  said District by units, as authorized by this section of this

  6  act, said Board shall, by resolution duly adopted and entered

  7  upon its minutes, declare its purpose to conduct such work

  8  accordingly, and shall at the same time and manner fix the

  9  number, location, and boundaries of and description of lands

10  within such unit or units and give them appropriate numbers or

11  names. As soon as practicable after the adoption and recording

12  of such resolution, said Board of Supervisors shall publish

13  notice once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper

14  published in Palm Beach County, Florida, briefly describing

15  the units into which said District has been divided and the

16  lands embraced in each unit, giving the name, number, or other

17  designation of such units, requiring all owners of lands in

18  said District to show cause in writing before said Board of

19  Supervisors at a time and place to be stated in such notice

20  why such division of said District into such units should not

21  be approved, and said system of development by units should

22  not be adopted and given effect by said Board, and why the

23  proceedings and powers authorized by this section of this act

24  should not be had, taken, and exercised. At the time and place

25  stated in said notice, said Board of Supervisors shall hear

26  all objections or causes of objection (all of which shall be

27  in writing) of any landowners in said District to the matters

28  mentioned and referred to in such notice, and if no objections

29  are made, or if said objections, if made, shall be overruled

30  by said Board, then said Board shall enter in its minutes its

31  finding and order confirming said resolution, and may

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  1  thereafter proceed with the development, drainage, and

  2  reclamation of said District by units pursuant to such

  3  resolution and to the provisions of this act. If, however,

  4  said Board of Supervisors shall find a result of such

  5  objections, or any of them, or the hearing thereon, that the

  6  division of said District into such units as aforesaid should

  7  not be approved or that said system of development by units

  8  should not be adopted and given effect, or that the

  9  proceedings and powers authorized by this section of this act

10  should not be had, taken, or exercised, or that any other

11  matter or thing embraced in said resolution would not be in

12  the best interest of the landowners of said District or would

13  be unjust or unfair to any landowner therein or otherwise

14  inconsistent with fair and equal protection and enforcement of

15  the rights of every landowner in said District, then said

16  Board of Supervisors shall not proceed further under such

17  resolution, but said Board of Supervisors may, as a result of

18  such hearing, modify or amend said resolution so as to meet

19  such objections so made, and thereupon said Board may confirm

20  said resolution as so modified or amended and may thereafter

21  proceed accordingly.  The sustaining of such objections and

22  the rescinding of such resolutions shall not exhaust the power

23  of said Board under this section; but, at any time not less

24  than 1 year after the date of the hearing upon any such

25  resolution, the Board of Supervisors may adopt other

26  resolutions under this section and thereupon proceed on due

27  notice in like manner as above. If said Board of Supervisors

28  shall overrule or refuse to sustain any such objections in

29  whole or in part made by any landowner in the District, or if

30  any such landowner shall deem himself or herself aggrieved by

31  any action of the Board of Supervisors in respect to any

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  1  objections so filed, such landowner may, within 10 days after

  2  the ruling of said Board, file a bill of complaint in a court

  3  of competent jurisdiction against said District, praying an

  4  injunction or other appropriate relief against the action or

  5  any part of such action proposed by such resolution or

  6  resolutions of said Board, and such suits shall be conducted

  7  like other suits, except that said suits shall have preference

  8  over all other pending actions except criminal actions and

  9  writs of habeas corpus. Upon the hearing of said cause, the

10  court of competent jurisdiction shall have the power to hear

11  the objections and receive the evidence thereon of all parties

12  to such cause and approve or disapprove said resolutions and

13  action of said Board in whole or in part, and to render such

14  decree in such cause as right and justice require. When said

15  resolutions creating said unit system shall be confirmed by

16  the Board of Supervisors, or by the court if such proposed

17  action shall be challenged by a landowner by the judicial

18  proceedings hereinabove authorized, said Board of Supervisors

19  may adopt a water control plan or plans for and in respect to

20  any or all such units, and to have the benefits and damages

21  resulting therefrom assessed and apportioned by the District

22  Engineer and the Engineer's Report considered and confirmed,

23  all in like manner as is provided in this act in regard to

24  Water Control Plans for the assessments for benefits and

25  damages of the entire District. With respect to the Water

26  Control Plan, notices, Engineer's Report, and notice and

27  confirmation thereof, the levy of assessments and taxes,

28  including maintenance taxes, and the issuance of bonds and all

29  other proceedings as to each and all of such units, said Board

30  shall follow and comply with the same procedure as is provided

31  in this act with respect to the entire District; and said

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  1  Board of Supervisors shall have the same powers in respect to

  2  each and all of such units as is by this act vested in them

  3  with respect to the entire District. All the provisions of

  4  this act shall apply to the drainage, reclamation, and

  5  improvement of each, any, and all of such units, and the

  6  enumeration of or reference to specific powers or duties of

  7  the Supervisors or any other officers or other matters in this

  8  act as hereinabove set forth shall not limit or restrict the

  9  application of any and all of the proceedings and powers

10  herein to the drainage and reclamation of such units as fully

11  and completely as if such unit or units were specifically and

12  expressly named in every section and clause of this act where

13  the entire District is mentioned or referred to. All

14  assessments, levies, taxes, bonds, and other obligations made,

15  levied, assessed, or issued for or in respect to any such unit

16  or units shall be a lien and charge solely and only upon the

17  lands in such unit or units, respectively, for the benefit of

18  which the same shall be levied, made, or issued, and not upon

19  the remaining units or lands in said District. The Board of

20  Supervisors may at any time amend its said resolutions by

21  changing the location and description of lands in any such

22  unit or units; and provided, further, that if the location of

23  or description of lands located in any such unit or units is

24  so changed, notice of such change shall be published as

25  hereinabove required in this section for notice of the

26  formation or organization of such unit or units, and all

27  proceedings shall be had and done in that regard as are

28  provided in this section for the original creation of such

29  unit or units; provided, however, that no lands against which

30  benefits shall have been assessed may be detached from any

31  such unit after the confirmation of the Engineer's Report of

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  1  benefits in such unit or units or the issuance of bonds or

  2  other obligations which are payable from taxes or assessments

  3  for benefits levied upon the lands within such unit or units.

  4         Provided, however, that if, after the confirmation of

  5  the Engineer's Report of benefits in such unit or units, or

  6  the issuance of bonds or other obligations which are payable

  7  from taxes or assessments for benefits levied upon lands

  8  within such unit or units, the Board of Supervisors finds the

  9  Water Control Plan for any such unit or units insufficient or

10  inadequate for efficient development, the Water Control Plan

11  may be amended or changed as provided in this act, and the

12  unit or units may be amended or changed as provided herein, by

13  changing the location and description of lands in any such

14  unit or units, by detaching lands therefrom or by adding lands

15  thereto, and in such event all assessments, levies, taxes,

16  bonds, and other obligations made, levied, assessed, incurred,

17  or issued for in respect to any such unit or units may be

18  allocated and apportioned to the amended unit or units in

19  proportion to the benefits assessed by the Engineer's Report

20  for the amended Water Control Plan and said Report shall

21  specifically provide for such allocation and apportionment.

22  However, a change or amendment to a designated unit is not

23  authorized if it has the effect of impairing a debt or other

24  obligation of the unit of the District.

25         Section 32.  Bonds may be validated.--Whenever the

26  Board of Supervisors of Shawano Water Control District shall

27  have authorized the issuance of bonds, notes, or other

28  obligations of said District under any of the provisions of

29  this act, said Board of Supervisors may, if it shall so elect,

30  cause such bonds, notes, or other obligations to be validated

31  in accordance, as nearly as practicable, with the provisions

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  1  of law relating to the validation of bonds issued by counties,

  2  municipalities, taxing districts, or other political districts

  3  or subdivisions, in the manner provided for in chapter 75,

  4  Florida Statutes, for which purpose, in the event of the

  5  exercise of such election by said Board of Supervisors, all

  6  the provisions of law relating to the validation of bonds,

  7  issued by counties, municipalities, taxing districts, or other

  8  political districts or subdivisions, shall be held to include

  9  and apply to bonds, notes, and obligations issued by or in the

10  name of said Shawano Water Control District, or any unit

11  thereof and the decree of validation that shall be entered by

12  the court shall be conclusive as to all questions raised and

13  those which could have been raised in the validation suit.

14         Section 33.  District may maintain spoil banks,

15  etc.--The District may maintain spoil banks for the dumping,

16  preservation, or disposal of dirt, sand, gravel, clay, rock,

17  wood, lumber, logs, and other substances which may have been

18  taken from any excavation or other work of the District, or

19  which may have come into the District's control or possession

20  through carrying out the Water Control Plan or which may have

21  been acquired by the District for use in carrying out such

22  plan, and such spoil banks shall be deemed works of the

23  District as the term "works" is used in this act. Any or all

24  such material may be sold, used in the construction of

25  drainage works or roads, or otherwise disposed of by the

26  District. Such spoil banks shall be and remain the property of

27  the District until disposed of, regardless of whether they

28  occupy land belonging in the District or other land.

29         Section 34.  Definition of terms.--This act may be

30  known and cited as an "act creating Shawano Water Control

31  District." The words "land," "lands," and "property" shall,

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  1  unless some other meaning be clearly intended, be held to

  2  include easements and every other interest in real estate, and

  3  shall include public highways and rights-of-way of railroad,

  4  electric, telegraph, telephone, gas, water, and other

  5  corporations; the words "public roads" and "public highways"

  6  shall not be held to include rights-of-way of railroads and

  7  other public service corporations; the words "tax" or "taxes,"

  8  as applied to the revenues authorized by this act, and the

  9  word "levy" or similar words in relation to such revenues,

10  shall not be deemed a denial that the so-called taxes are in

11  fact special assessments; the words "lands belonging to the

12  state" or similar phrase shall include all lands belonging to

13  or under the jurisdiction of the Internal Improvement Board,

14  but not any school lands; the word "person" shall be taken,

15  unless otherwise clearly intended, to mean persons, firm,

16  copartnership, association, or private or public corporation;

17  and the word "engineer" shall mean the District Engineer, or a

18  deputy or assistant thereof, unless otherwise expressed, and

19  shall not include a consulting engineer, who is not vested

20  under this act with the authority given the District Engineer

21  except expressly so stated herein. The provisions of this act

22  as to votes of landowners by acreage shall apply to easements

23  for railroad and other rights-of-way, but not to the land upon

24  which such easements exist, and the vote of the owners of such

25  easements shall be in accordance with the acreage of the lands

26  upon which the easements exist. Political subdivisions owning

27  or controlling public highways in the District shall not have

28  the right to vote at such landowners' meetings, nor shall the

29  land upon which such public highway is built be entitled to

30  vote at such meetings. The word "court" or the words "circuit

31  court" shall mean the Circuit Court of Palm Beach County, or

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  1  any court which, under the laws of Florida, could exercise

  2  jurisdiction of the matter, unless some other court be clearly

  3  intended; the word "county" shall mean Palm Beach County.

  4  "Deputy" as used in this act shall include Assistant, and

  5  "Assistant" shall include deputy. The term "President of said

  6  District" shall mean and include the President of the Board of

  7  Supervisors.

  8         Section 35.  Surveys; monuments; penalty for

  9  destroying, etc.--The Board of Supervisors of Shawano Water

10  Control District may authorize and direct the District

11  Engineer to make such survey or surveys of the lands within

12  said District as may be necessary or convenient for the

13  execution of the Water Control Plan or any amended Water

14  Control Plan or any part thereof. In making such survey or

15  surveys, the District Engineer may establish such monuments as

16  may be necessary or convenient to provide definite reference

17  points from which may be located any points, lines, lots, or

18  units of said District. Such monuments shall be suitably

19  marked or inscribed with the letters S.W.C.D. or B. D. D.

20  (meaning Brown Drainage District or Shawano Water Control

21  District). Any person or persons moving, molesting, or

22  destroying any such monument, or destroying, injuring, or

23  defacing the marks or inscription thereon, shall be guilty of

24  a misdemeanor and shall be punished as provided by law.

25         Section 36.  Obstruction of works; damage;

26  penalty.--Whoever shall willfully damage any ditch, canal,

27  drain, levee, reservoir, roadway, bridge, culvert, or other

28  works established or constructed under this act, or that may

29  have been heretofore constructed within the territory embraced

30  in said District, or shall fill or obstruct the flow of water

31  in any canal, ditch, drain, or waterway, or shall remove any

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  1  earth, stone, or material from the banks of any canal, drain,

  2  or ditch without first having obtained permission in writing

  3  from said Board to fill or obstruct such flow of water or to

  4  remove such material shall be deemed in violation of section

  5  298.66, Florida Statutes, and upon conviction shall be

  6  punished in the manner provided by law.

  7         Section 37.  Changing boundaries of District.--Land may

  8  be added to the District by resolution of the Board of

  9  Supervisors upon written consent of the owner or owners of

10  such land. Land may be detached from the District by

11  resolution of the Board of Supervisors if such Board finds

12  that such land cannot economically be benefited by the Water

13  Control Plan or Plans for the District or its units and if no

14  indebtedness has been incurred which would be payable from

15  taxes or assessments levied or to be levied against the lands

16  to be detached.

17         Section 38.  Validation of contracts.--All contracts

18  made by the District or its Board of Supervisors since June

19  16, 1947, for drainage and reclamation work in said District

20  and for the purchase of equipment, supplies, and materials,

21  and all other contracts and official acts of said Board, its

22  officers, and agents, are hereby validated, ratified, and

23  confirmed.

24         Section 39.  Validation of final decree.--The final

25  decree entered August 13, 1947, in Chancery cause no. 23736,

26  in the Circuit Court of Palm Beach County, Florida, validating

27  bonds issued by said District is hereby validated, ratified,

28  and confirmed.

29         Section 40.  Validation of assessments, taxes, bonds,

30  and other obligations.--The annual taxes levied by said

31  District for the years 1947 and 1948 and the tax rolls for

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  1  said years are hereby validated, ratified, and confirmed. All

  2  bonds, notes, or other obligations heretofore issued, or

  3  authorized to be issued by said District payable from taxes or

  4  assessments levied upon lands within the District or within

  5  any unit, be and they hereby are in all respects confirmed and

  6  validated as the valid and legally binding obligations of said

  7  District.

  8         Section 4.  Liberal construction.--It is intended that

  9  the provisions of this act shall be liberally construed for

10  accomplishing the work authorized and provided for or intended

11  to be provided for by this act, and where strict construction

12  would permit or assist in the accomplishment of any part of

13  the work authorized by this act, the liberal construction

14  shall be chosen.

15         Section 5.  Ratification of prior acts.--All acts and

16  proceedings of the circuit court taken by, for, and on behalf

17  of the District since the creation thereof, and all of the

18  acts and proceedings of the Board of Supervisors, and all

19  other officers and agents of the District, and of the county,

20  acting for and on behalf of the District, and any and all tax

21  levies and assessments which have been made by the Board of

22  Supervisors for and on behalf of the District, are each and

23  every one of them, and each and every part thereof, hereby

24  ratified.

25         Section 6.  Invalidity.--If any section, subsection,

26  sentence, clause, or phrase of this act is held to be

27  unconstitutional, such holding shall not affect the validity

28  of the remaining portions of the act, the Legislature hereby

29  declaring that it would have passed this act and each section,

30  subsection, sentence, clause, and phrase thereof, irrespective

31  of any other separate section, subsection, sentence, clause,

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  1  or phrase thereof, and irrespective of the fact that any one

  2  or more other sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, or

  3  phrases thereof may be declared unconstitutional.

  4         Section 7.  Chapters 11864 (1927), 13579 (1929), 24254

  5  (1947), 25328 (1949), 28406 (1953), 57-448, 59-636, and

  6  63-863, Laws of Florida, are hereby repealed.

  7         Section 8.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  8  law.

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