Senate Bill sb1568e1

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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to capital collateral

  3         proceedings; amending s. 27.7001, F.S.;

  4         providing legislative intent; creating s.

  5         27.7002, F.S., relating to adequacy of capital

  6         collateral representation; relating to

  7         compensation of attorneys; requiring

  8         appointment in accordance with chapter;

  9         authorizing removal of attorney from registry

10         under certain circumstances; providing for

11         permanent disqualification from attorney

12         registry under certain circumstances; amending

13         s. 27.710, F.S.; providing an additional

14         requirement for attorneys who may be listed on

15         the statewide registry of attorneys in private

16         practice who are available for appointment to

17         represent persons convicted and sentenced to

18         death in this state in postconviction capital

19         collateral proceedings; amending s. 27.711,

20         F.S.; revising language with respect to fees

21         for representing certain capital defendants;

22         providing an effective date.

23

24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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26         Section 1.  Section 27.7001, Florida Statutes, is

27  amended to read:

28         27.7001  Legislative intent and findings.--It is the

29  intent of the Legislature to create part IV of this chapter,

30  consisting of ss. 27.7001-27.711 27.708, inclusive, to provide

31  for the collateral representation of any person convicted and


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1  sentenced to death in this state, so that collateral legal

  2  proceedings to challenge any Florida capital conviction and

  3  sentence may be commenced in a timely manner and so as to

  4  assure the people of this state that the judgments of its

  5  courts may be regarded with the finality to which they are

  6  entitled in the interests of justice.  It is the further

  7  intent of the Legislature that collateral representation shall

  8  not include representation during retrials, resentencings,

  9  proceedings commenced under chapter 940, or civil litigation.

10         Section 2.  Section 27.7002, Florida Statutes, is

11  created to read:

12         27.7002.  Limitation on collateral representation,

13  lawyer disqualification, use of state funds for excess fees

14  not authorized.--

15         (1)  This chapter does not create any right on behalf

16  of any person, provided counsel pursuant to any provision of

17  this chapter, to challenge in any form or manner the adequacy

18  of the collateral representation provided.

19         (2)  With respect to counsel appointed to represent

20  defendants in collateral proceedings pursuant to ss. 27.710

21  and 27.711, the sole method of assuring adequacy of

22  representation provided shall be in accordance with the

23  provisions of s. 27.711(12).

24         (3)  No provision of this chapter shall be construed to

25  generate any right on behalf of any attorney appointed

26  pursuant to s. 27.710, or seeking appointment pursuant to s.

27  27.710, to be compensated above the amounts provided in s.

28  27.711.

29         (4)  No attorney may be appointed, at state expense, to

30  represent any defendant in collateral legal proceedings except

31  as expressly authorized in this chapter.


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1         (5)  The use of state funds for compensation of counsel

  2  appointed pursuant to s. 27.710 above the amounts set forth in

  3  s. 27.711 is not authorized.

  4         (6)  The executive director of the Commission on

  5  Capital Cases is authorized to permanently remove from the

  6  registry of attorneys provided in ss. 27.710 and 27.711, any

  7  attorney who seeks compensation for services above the amounts

  8  provided in s. 27.711.

  9         (7)  Any attorney who notifies any court, judge, state

10  attorney, the Attorney General, or the executive director of

11  the Commission on Capital Cases, that he or she cannot provide

12  adequate or proper representation under the terms and

13  conditions set forth in s. 27.711, shall be permanently

14  disqualified from any attorney registry created under this

15  chapter, unless good cause arises after a change in

16  circumstances.

17         Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 27.710, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         27.710  Registry of attorneys applying to represent

20  persons in postconviction capital collateral proceedings;

21  certification of minimum requirements; appointment by trial

22  court.--

23         (1)  The executive director of the Commission on

24  Capital Cases shall compile and maintain a statewide registry

25  of attorneys in private practice who have certified that they

26  meet the minimum requirements of s. 27.704(2), who are

27  available for appointment by the court under this section to

28  represent persons convicted and sentenced to death in this

29  state in postconviction collateral proceedings, and have

30  attended within the last year a continuing legal education

31  program of at least 10 hours' duration devoted specifically to


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1  the defense of capital cases, if available. Continuing legal

  2  education programs meeting the requirements of this rule

  3  offered by The Florida Bar or another recognized provider and

  4  approved for continuing legal education credit by The Florida

  5  Bar shall satisfy this requirement. The failure to comply with

  6  this requirement may be cause for removal from the list until

  7  the requirement is fulfilled who are available for appointment

  8  by the court under this section to represent persons convicted

  9  and sentenced to death in this state in postconviction capital

10  collateral proceedings. To ensure that sufficient attorneys

11  are available for appointment by the court, when the number of

12  attorneys on the registry falls below 50, the executive

13  director shall notify the chief judge of each circuit by

14  letter and request the chief judge to promptly submit the

15  names of at least three private attorneys who regularly

16  practice criminal law in that circuit and who appear to meet

17  the minimum requirements to represent persons in

18  postconviction capital collateral proceedings. The executive

19  director shall send an application to each attorney identified

20  by the chief judge so that the attorney may register for

21  appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral

22  proceedings. As necessary, the executive director may also

23  advertise in legal publications and other appropriate media

24  for qualified attorneys interested in registering for

25  appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral

26  proceedings. Not later than September 1 of each year, and as

27  necessary thereafter, the executive director shall provide to

28  the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the chief judge and

29  state attorney in each judicial circuit, and the Attorney

30  General a current copy of its registry of attorneys who are

31  available for appointment as counsel in postconviction capital


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1  collateral proceedings. The registry must be indexed by

  2  judicial circuit and must contain the requisite information

  3  submitted by the applicants in accordance with this section.

  4         Section 4.  Subsection (4) of section 27.711, Florida

  5  Statutes, is amended to read:

  6         27.711  Terms and conditions of appointment of

  7  attorneys as counsel in postconviction capital collateral

  8  proceedings.--

  9         (4)  Upon approval by the trial court, an attorney

10  appointed to represent a capital defendant under s. 27.710 is

11  entitled to payment of the following fees by the Comptroller:

12         (a)  Regardless of the stage of postconviction capital

13  collateral proceedings, the attorney is entitled to $100 per

14  hour, up to a maximum of $2,500, after accepting appointment

15  and filing a notice of appearance.

16         (b)  The attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a

17  maximum of $20,000, after timely filing in the trial court the

18  capital defendant's complete original motion for

19  postconviction relief under the Florida Rules of Criminal

20  Procedure. The motion must raise all issues to be addressed by

21  the trial court. However, an attorney is entitled to fees

22  under this paragraph if the court schedules a hearing on a

23  matter that makes the filing of the original motion for

24  postconviction relief unnecessary or if the court otherwise

25  disposes of the case.

26         (c)  The attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a

27  maximum of $20,000, after the trial court issues a final order

28  granting or denying the capital defendant's motion for

29  postconviction relief.

30         (d)  The attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a

31  maximum of $20,000, after timely filing in the Supreme Court


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1  the capital defendant's brief or briefs that address the trial

  2  court's final order granting or denying the capital

  3  defendant's motion for postconviction relief and the state

  4  petition for writ of habeas corpus.

  5         (e)  The attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a

  6  maximum of $10,000, after the trial court issues an order,

  7  pursuant to a remand from the Supreme Court, which directs the

  8  trial court to hold further proceedings on the capital

  9  defendant's motion for postconviction relief.

10         (f)  The attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a

11  maximum of $4,000, after the appeal of the trial court's

12  denial of the capital defendant's motion for postconviction

13  relief and the capital defendant's state petition for writ of

14  habeas corpus become final in the Supreme Court.

15         (g)  At the conclusion of the capital defendant's

16  postconviction capital collateral proceedings in state court,

17  the attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a maximum of

18  $2,500, after filing a petition for writ of certiorari in the

19  Supreme Court of the United States.

20         (h)  If, at any time, a death warrant is issued the

21  Supreme Court of the United States accepts for review the

22  capital defendant's collateral challenge of the conviction and

23  sentence of death, the attorney is entitled to $100 per hour,

24  up to a maximum of $5,000. This payment shall be full

25  compensation for attorney's fees and costs for representing

26  the capital defendant throughout the certiorari proceedings

27  before the state courts of Florida United States Supreme

28  Court.

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30  The hours billed by a contracting attorney under this

31  subsection may include time devoted to representation of the


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    SB 1568                                        First Engrossed



  1  defendant by another attorney who is qualified under s. 27.710

  2  and who has been designated by the contracting attorney to

  3  assist him or her.

  4         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

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