Senate Bill sb1628

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1628

    By Senator Pruitt





    27-819-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to immunizations; requiring

  3         certain postsecondary students to be vaccinated

  4         against meningococcal disease; providing

  5         exemptions; providing that institutions of

  6         higher education need not provide or pay for

  7         such vaccinations; providing for rulemaking;

  8         providing an effective date.

  9

10         WHEREAS, meningococcal disease is a serious disease

11  that can lead to death within only a few hours of onset, and

12         WHEREAS, meningococcal disease is a highly contagious

13  but largely preventable infection of the spinal cord fluid and

14  the fluid that surrounds the brain, and

15         WHEREAS, 1 in 10 cases of meningococcal disease is

16  fatal, and

17         WHEREAS, one in seven survivors is left with a severe

18  handicap, such as the loss of a limb, mental retardation,

19  paralysis, deafness, and seizures, and

20         WHEREAS, people of any age can carry the disease for

21  days, weeks, or months without knowing it and without becoming

22  ill, and

23         WHEREAS, at any time, around 10 percent to 25 percent

24  of the population are carriers, and

25         WHEREAS, scientific evidence suggests that college

26  students living in dormitory facilities are six times more

27  likely to get the deadly disease of meningitis, and

28         WHEREAS, immunization against meningococcal disease

29  will decrease the risk of the disease, and

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1628
    27-819-02




  1         WHEREAS, the Florida Legislature finds that college

  2  freshmen residing in on-campus housing should be vaccinated

  3  against meningococcal disease, NOW, THEREFORE,

  4

  5  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  6

  7         Section 1.  Meningococcal disease; vaccination

  8  requirements; exemption.--

  9         (1)  Any individual enrolled in an institution of

10  higher education who resides in on-campus housing shall be

11  vaccinated against meningococcal disease.

12         (2)  An institution of higher education shall provide

13  detailed information on the risks associated with

14  meningococcal disease and the availability and effectiveness

15  of any vaccine to individuals who wish to be exempted from the

16  vaccination requirement. An individual is exempt from the

17  vaccination requirement set forth in subsection (1) if:

18         (a)  The individual is 18 years of age or older and he

19  or she signs a waiver in a form adopted by the department, by

20  rule, which states that the individual has received and

21  reviewed the information provided and has chosen not be

22  vaccinated against meningococcal disease; or

23         (b)  The individual is a minor and his or her parent or

24  guardian signs a written waiver in a form adopted by the

25  department, by rule, which states that the parent or guardian

26  has received and reviewed the information provided and has

27  chosen to not have the individual vaccinated against

28  meningococcal disease.

29         (3)  This section does not require any institution of

30  higher education to provide or pay for vaccinations against

31  meningococcal disease.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                  SB 1628
    27-819-02




  1         (4)  The Department of Health, in consultation with the

  2  Department of Education, shall adopt rules necessary to

  3  administer this section.

  4         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

  5

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  7                          SENATE SUMMARY

  8    Requires postsecondary students who reside in on-campus
      housing to be vaccinated against meningococcal disease.
  9    Provides exemptions. Provides that institutions of higher
      education are not required to provide or pay for such
10    vaccinations. Requires the Department of Health, in
      consultation with the Department of Education, to adopt
11    implementing rules.

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