Senate Bill sb0352

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 352

    By the Committee on Ethics and Elections; and Senator
    Sanderson




    313-403-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records and public

  3         meetings exemptions regarding ethics complaint

  4         records and proceedings; amending s. 112.324,

  5         F.S., which provides a public-records exemption

  6         for certain information held by the Commission

  7         on Ethics or any county Commission on Ethics

  8         and Public Trust and a public-meetings

  9         exemption for commission proceedings wherein

10         such information is discussed; reenacting such

11         exemptions and removing the October 2, 2002,

12         repeal thereof scheduled under the Open

13         Government Sunset Review Act of 1995; adding

14         clarifying provisions; deleting obsolete

15         provisions; providing an effective date.

16

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

18

19         Section 1.  Section 112.324, Florida Statutes, is

20  amended to read:

21         112.324  Procedures on complaints of violations; public

22  records and meetings exemptions.--

23         (1)  Upon a written complaint executed on a form

24  prescribed by the commission and signed under oath or

25  affirmation by any person, the commission shall investigate

26  any alleged violation of this part or any other alleged breach

27  of the public trust within the jurisdiction of the commission

28  as provided in s. 8(f), Art. II of the State Constitution in

29  accordance with procedures set forth herein. Within 5 days

30  after receipt of a complaint by the commission, a copy shall

31  be transmitted to the alleged violator.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 352
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  1         (2)  All proceedings, The complaint, and other records

  2  relating to the complaint or to any preliminary investigation,

  3  held by the Commission on Ethics or its agents or provided

  4  herein, or as provided by a Commission on Ethics and Public

  5  Trust established by any county defined in s. 125.011(1), are

  6  shall be confidential and exempt from the provisions of s.

  7  119.07(1), and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and

  8  any proceedings conducted by the Commission on Ethics or a

  9  Commission on Ethics and Public Trust, pursuant to a complaint

10  or investigation, are exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011

11  and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution, and s. 120.525

12  either until the complaint is dismissed as legally

13  insufficient, until the alleged violator requests in writing

14  that such investigation and records be made public, records or

15  until the Commission on Ethics or a Commission on Ethics and

16  Public Trust determines, based on the investigation, whether

17  probable cause exists to believe that a violation has occurred

18  the preliminary investigation is completed, notwithstanding

19  any provision of chapter 120 or s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art.

20  I of the State Constitution. In no event shall a complaint

21  under this part against a candidate in any general, special,

22  or primary election be filed or any intention of filing such a

23  complaint be disclosed on the day of any such election or

24  within the 5 days immediately preceding the date of the

25  election. This subsection is repealed October 2, 2002, and

26  must be reviewed by the Legislature before that date in

27  accordance with s. 119.15, the Open Government Sunset Review

28  Act of 1995.

29         (3)(2)  A preliminary investigation shall be undertaken

30  by the commission of each legally sufficient complaint over

31  which the commission has jurisdiction to determine whether

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 352
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  1  there is probable cause to believe that a violation has

  2  occurred. If, upon completion of the preliminary

  3  investigation, the commission finds no probable cause to

  4  believe that this part has been violated or that any other

  5  breach of the public trust has been committed, the commission

  6  shall dismiss the complaint with the issuance of a public

  7  report to the complainant and the alleged violator, stating

  8  with particularity its reasons for dismissal of the complaint.

  9  At that time, the complaint and all materials relating to the

10  complaint shall become a matter of public record. If the

11  commission finds from the preliminary investigation probable

12  cause to believe that this part has been violated or that any

13  other breach of the public trust has been committed, it shall

14  so notify the complainant and the alleged violator in writing.

15  Such notification and all documents made or received in the

16  disposition of the complaint shall then become public records.

17  Upon request submitted to the commission in writing, any

18  person who the commission finds probable cause to believe has

19  violated any provision of this part or has committed any other

20  breach of the public trust shall be entitled to a public

21  hearing.  Such person shall be deemed to have waived the right

22  to a public hearing if the request is not received within 14

23  days following the mailing of the probable cause notification

24  required by this subsection. However, the commission may on

25  its own motion, require a public hearing, may conduct such

26  further investigation as it deems necessary, and may enter

27  into such stipulations and settlements as it finds to be just

28  and in the best interest of the State.  The commission is

29  without jurisdiction to, and no respondent may voluntarily or

30  involuntarily, enter into a stipulation or settlement which

31  imposes any penalty, including, but not limited to, a sanction

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  1  or admonition or any other penalty contained in s. 112.317.

  2  Penalties shall be imposed only by the appropriate

  3  disciplinary authority as designated in this section.

  4         (4)(3)  If, in cases pertaining to members of the

  5  Legislature, upon completion of a full and final investigation

  6  by the commission, the commission finds that there has been a

  7  violation of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of

  8  the State Constitution, the commission shall forward a copy of

  9  the complaint and its findings by certified mail to the

10  President of the Senate or the Speaker of the House of

11  Representatives, whichever is applicable, who shall refer the

12  complaint to the appropriate committee for investigation and

13  action which shall be governed by the rules of its respective

14  house.  It shall be the duty of the committee to report its

15  final action upon the complaint to the commission within 90

16  days of the date of transmittal to the respective house.  Upon

17  request of the committee, the commission shall submit a

18  recommendation as to what penalty, if any, should be imposed.

19  In the case of a member of the Legislature, the house in which

20  the member serves shall have the power to invoke the penalty

21  provisions of this part.

22         (5)(4)  If, in cases pertaining to complaints against

23  impeachable officers, upon completion of a full and final

24  investigation by the commission, the commission finds that

25  there has been a violation of this part or of any provision of

26  s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution, and the commission

27  finds that the violation may constitute grounds for

28  impeachment, the commission shall forward a copy of the

29  complaint and its findings by certified mail to the Speaker of

30  the House of Representatives, who shall refer the complaint to

31  the appropriate committee for investigation and action which

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  1  shall be governed by the rules of the House of

  2  Representatives.  It shall be the duty of the committee to

  3  report its final action upon the complaint to the commission

  4  within 90 days of the date of transmittal.

  5         (6)(5)  If the commission finds that there has been a

  6  violation of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of

  7  the State Constitution by an impeachable officer other than

  8  the Governor, and the commission recommends public censure and

  9  reprimand, forfeiture of a portion of the officer's salary, a

10  civil penalty, or restitution, the commission shall report its

11  findings and recommendation of disciplinary action to the

12  Governor, who shall have the power to invoke the penalty

13  provisions of this part.

14         (7)(6)  If the commission finds that there has been a

15  violation of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of

16  the State Constitution by the Governor, and the commission

17  recommends public censure and reprimand, forfeiture of a

18  portion of the Governor's salary, a civil penalty, or

19  restitution, the commission shall report its findings and

20  recommendation of disciplinary action to the Attorney General,

21  who shall have the power to invoke the penalty provisions of

22  this part.

23         (8)(7)  If, in cases pertaining to complaints other

24  than complaints against impeachable officers or members of the

25  Legislature, upon completion of a full and final investigation

26  by the commission, the commission finds that there has been a

27  violation of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of the State

28  Constitution, it shall be the duty of the commission to report

29  its findings and recommend appropriate action to the proper

30  disciplinary official or body as follows, and such official or

31  body shall have the power to invoke the penalty provisions of

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  1  this part, including the power to order the appropriate

  2  elections official to remove a candidate from the ballot for a

  3  violation of s. 112.3145 or s. 8(a) and (i), Art. II of the

  4  State Constitution:

  5         (a)  The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the

  6  House of Representatives, jointly, in any case concerning the

  7  Public Counsel, members of the Public Service Commission,

  8  members of the Public Service Commission Nominating Council,

  9  the Auditor General, the director of the Office of Program

10  Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, or members of

11  the Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations.

12         (b)  The Supreme Court, in any case concerning an

13  employee of the judicial branch.

14         (c)  The President of the Senate, in any case

15  concerning an employee of the Senate; the Speaker of the House

16  of Representatives, in any case concerning an employee of the

17  House of Representatives; or the President and the Speaker,

18  jointly, in any case concerning an employee of a committee of

19  the Legislature whose members are appointed solely by the

20  President and the Speaker or in any case concerning an

21  employee of the Public Counsel, Public Service Commission,

22  Auditor General, Office of Program Policy Analysis and

23  Government Accountability, or Legislative Committee on

24  Intergovernmental Relations.

25         (d)  Except as otherwise provided by this part, the

26  Governor, in the case of any other public officer, public

27  employee, former public officer or public employee, candidate,

28  or former candidate.

29         (e)  The President of the Senate or the Speaker of the

30  House of Representatives, whichever is applicable, in any case

31  concerning a former member of the Legislature who has violated

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  1  a provision applicable to former members or whose violation

  2  occurred while a member of the Legislature.

  3         (9)(8)  In addition to reporting its findings to the

  4  proper disciplinary body or official, the commission shall

  5  report these findings to the state attorney or any other

  6  appropriate official or agency having authority to initiate

  7  prosecution when violation of criminal law is indicated.

  8         (10)(9)  Notwithstanding the foregoing procedures of

  9  this section, a sworn complaint against any member or employee

10  of the Commission on Ethics for violation of this part or of

11  s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution shall be filed with

12  the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of

13  Representatives.  Each presiding officer shall, after

14  determining that there are sufficient grounds for review,

15  appoint three members of their respective bodies to a special

16  joint committee who shall investigate the complaint.  The

17  members shall elect a chair from among their number.  If the

18  special joint committee finds insufficient evidence to

19  establish probable cause to believe a violation of this part

20  or of s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution has occurred, it

21  shall dismiss the complaint. If, upon completion of its

22  preliminary investigation, the committee finds sufficient

23  evidence to establish probable cause to believe a violation

24  has occurred, the chair thereof shall transmit such findings

25  to the Governor who shall convene a meeting of the Governor,

26  the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

27  Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court to

28  take such final action on the complaint as they shall deem

29  appropriate, consistent with the penalty provisions of this

30  part. Upon request of a majority of the Governor, the

31  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

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  1  Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court,

  2  the special joint committee shall submit a recommendation as

  3  to what penalty, if any, should be imposed.

  4         (11)(10)  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections

  5  (1)-(8) (1)-(7), the commission may, at its discretion,

  6  dismiss any complaint at any stage of disposition should it

  7  determine that the public interest would not be served by

  8  proceeding further, in which case the commission shall issue a

  9  public report stating with particularity its reasons for the

10  dismissal. The investigation of facts and parties materially

11  related to a complaint, as provided in s. 112.322(1) and

12  pursuant to the definitions contained in s. 112.312(11) and

13  (18), and the amendment of s. 112.3143 shall apply only to

14  alleged violations occurring after May 24, 1991.

15         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

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17            *****************************************

18                          SENATE SUMMARY

19    Reenacts and amends s. 112.324, F.S.; which provides a
      public-records exemption for specified information held
20    by the Commission on Ethics or by any county Commission
      on Ethics and Public Trust, and provides a
21    public-meetings exemption for such commissions'
      proceedings at which such information is discussed.
22    Removes the October 2, 2002, repeal of s. 112.324, F.S.

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