Senate Bill sb0376c1

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    Florida Senate - 2002                            CS for SB 376

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice; and Senator Smith





    307-2071-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the offense of prostitution;

  3         amending s. 796.07, F.S.; providing that a

  4         third or subsequent violation of provisions

  5         prohibiting prostitution, certain activities

  6         related to prostitution, or the purchase of

  7         services from a person engaged in prostitution

  8         is a third-degree felony rather than a

  9         second-degree misdemeanor; providing that a

10         person charged with such offense may be offered

11         admission to a pretrial intervention program or

12         substance-abuse treatment program; providing

13         that a motor vehicle of a person convicted of a

14         violation of the provisions prohibiting

15         prostitution will be subject to forfeiture

16         under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act;

17         amending s. 948.08, F.S., relating to the

18         pretrial intervention program; conforming

19         provisions to changes made by the act;

20         providing an effective date.

21

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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24         Section 1.  Section 796.07, Florida Statutes, is

25  amended to read:

26         796.07  Prohibiting prostitution, etc.; evidence;

27  penalties; definitions.--

28         (1)  As used in this section:

29         (a)  "Prostitution" means the giving or receiving of

30  the body for sexual activity for hire but excludes sexual

31  activity between spouses.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                            CS for SB 376
    307-2071-02




  1         (b)  "Lewdness" means any indecent or obscene act.

  2         (c)  "Assignation" means the making of any appointment

  3  or engagement for prostitution or lewdness, or any act in

  4  furtherance of such appointment or engagement.

  5         (d)  "Sexual activity" means oral, anal, or vaginal

  6  penetration by, or union with, the sexual organ of another;

  7  anal or vaginal penetration of another by any other object; or

  8  the handling or fondling of the sexual organ of another for

  9  the purpose of masturbation; however, the term does not

10  include acts done for bona fide medical purposes.

11         (2)  It is unlawful:

12         (a)  To own, establish, maintain, or operate any place,

13  structure, building, or conveyance for the purpose of

14  lewdness, assignation, or prostitution.

15         (b)  To offer, or to offer or agree to secure, another

16  for the purpose of prostitution or for any other lewd or

17  indecent act.

18         (c)  To receive, or to offer or agree to receive, any

19  person into any place, structure, building, or conveyance for

20  the purpose of prostitution, lewdness, or assignation, or to

21  permit any person to remain there for such purpose.

22         (d)  To direct, take, or transport, or to offer or

23  agree to direct, take, or transport, any person to any place,

24  structure, or building, or to any other person, with knowledge

25  or reasonable cause to believe that the purpose of such

26  directing, taking, or transporting is prostitution, lewdness,

27  or assignation.

28         (e)  To offer to commit, or to commit, or to engage in,

29  prostitution, lewdness, or assignation.

30         (f)  To solicit, induce, entice, or procure another to

31  commit prostitution, lewdness, or assignation.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                            CS for SB 376
    307-2071-02




  1         (g)  To reside in, enter, or remain in, any place,

  2  structure, or building, or to enter or remain in any

  3  conveyance, for the purpose of prostitution, lewdness, or

  4  assignation.

  5         (h)  To aid, abet, or participate in any of the acts or

  6  things enumerated in this subsection.

  7         (i)  To purchase the services of any person engaged in

  8  prostitution.

  9         (3)  In the trial of a person charged with a violation

10  of this section, testimony concerning the reputation of any

11  place, structure, building, or conveyance involved in the

12  charge, testimony concerning the reputation of any person

13  residing in, operating, or frequenting such place, structure,

14  building, or conveyance, and testimony concerning the

15  reputation of the defendant is admissible in evidence in

16  support of the charge.

17         (4)  A person who violates any provision of this

18  section commits:

19         (a)  A misdemeanor of the second degree for a first

20  violation, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

21         (b)  A misdemeanor of the first degree for a second or

22  subsequent violation, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

23  s. 775.083.

24         (c)  A felony of the third degree for a third or

25  subsequent violation, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

26  775.083, or s. 775.084.

27         (5)  Any motor vehicle of a person convicted of a

28  violation of chapter 796 will be subject to seizure and

29  forfeiture as provided in s. 932.701.

30         (6)  A person who is charged with a third or subsequent

31  violation of this section may be offered admission to a

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    Florida Senate - 2002                            CS for SB 376
    307-2071-02




  1  pretrial intervention program or a substance-abuse treatment

  2  program as provided in s. 948.08.

  3         Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section

  4  948.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         948.08  Pretrial intervention program.--

  6         (6)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section,

  7  a person who is charged with a felony of the second or third

  8  degree for purchase or possession of a controlled substance

  9  under chapter 893, prostitution, tampering with evidence,

10  solicitation for purchase of a controlled substance, or

11  obtaining a prescription by fraud; who has not been charged

12  with a crime involving violence, including, but not limited

13  to, murder, sexual battery, robbery, carjacking, home-invasion

14  robbery, or any other crime involving violence; and who has

15  not previously been convicted of a felony nor been admitted to

16  a felony pretrial program referred to in this section is

17  eligible for admission into a pretrial substance abuse

18  education and treatment intervention program approved by the

19  chief judge of the circuit, for a period of not less than 1

20  year in duration, upon motion of either party or the court's

21  own motion, except:

22         1.  If a defendant was previously offered admission to

23  a pretrial substance abuse education and treatment

24  intervention program at any time prior to trial and the

25  defendant rejected that offer on the record, then the court or

26  the state attorney may deny the defendant's admission to such

27  a program.

28         2.  If the state attorney believes that the facts and

29  circumstances of the case suggest the defendant's involvement

30  in the dealing and selling of controlled substances, the court

31  shall hold a preadmission hearing. If the state attorney

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    Florida Senate - 2002                            CS for SB 376
    307-2071-02




  1  establishes, by a preponderance of the evidence at such

  2  hearing, that the defendant was involved in the dealing or

  3  selling of controlled substances, the court shall deny the

  4  defendant's admission into a pretrial intervention program.

  5         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

  6

  7          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  8                         Senate Bill 376

  9

10  -     Allows persons charged with a third or subsequent
          prostitution offense to be offered admission into a
11        pretrial intervention program or a substance-abuse
          treatment program.
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    -     Subjects the motor vehicle of a person convicted of a
13        violation of the prostitution statute to forfeiture as
          provided under the Contraband Forfeiture Act.
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