Senate Bill sb0426

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 426

    By Senator Campbell





    33-118A-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to taxation; amending s.

  3         72.011, F.S.; providing for the venue and

  4         jurisdiction of taxpayer actions in circuit

  5         court; amending s. 212.12, F.S.; providing for

  6         methods of determining overpayments by persons

  7         paying the tax on sales, use, and other

  8         transactions; amending s. 213.21, F.S.;

  9         revising the process for review of a taxpayer's

10         liability for tax and interest; amending s.

11         220.03, F.S.; providing for the tax

12         classification of specified entities; amending

13         s. 608.471, F.S.; providing for the tax

14         treatment of certain types of limited liability

15         companies; providing an effective date.

16

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and

20  subsection (5) of section 72.011, Florida Statutes, are

21  amended to read:

22         72.011  Jurisdiction of circuit courts in specific tax

23  matters; administrative hearings and appeals; time for

24  commencing action; parties; deposits.--

25         (4)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), an action

26  initiated in circuit court pursuant to subsection (1) shall be

27  filed in the Second Judicial Circuit Court in and for Leon

28  County or in the circuit court in the county where the

29  taxpayer resides, or maintains its principal commercial

30  domicile in this state, or regularly maintains its books and

31  records in this state.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 426
    33-118A-02




  1         (5)  The requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3)

  2  this section are jurisdictional.

  3         Section 2.  Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (6) of

  4  section 212.12, Florida Statutes, to read:

  5         212.12  Dealer's credit for collecting tax; penalties

  6  for noncompliance; powers of Department of Revenue in dealing

  7  with delinquents; brackets applicable to taxable transactions;

  8  records required.--

  9         (6)

10         (d)  A taxpayer is entitled, both in connection with an

11  audit and in connection with an application for refund filed

12  independently of any audit, to establish the amount of an

13  overpayment through statistical sampling when the taxpayer's

14  records, other than those regarding fixed assets, are adequate

15  but voluminous. Alternatively, a taxpayer is entitled to

16  establish an overpayment through any other sampling method

17  agreed upon by the taxpayer and the department when the

18  taxpayer's records, other than those regarding fixed assets,

19  are adequate but voluminous.

20         Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section

21  213.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

22         213.21  Informal conferences; compromises.--

23         (3)(a)  A taxpayer's liability for any tax or interest

24  specified in s. 72.011(1) may be compromised by the department

25  upon the grounds of doubt as to liability for or

26  collectibility of such tax or interest. A taxpayer's liability

27  for penalties under any of the chapters specified in s.

28  72.011(1) may be settled or compromised if it is determined by

29  the department that the noncompliance is due to reasonable

30  cause and not to willful negligence, willful neglect, or

31  fraud. The facts and circumstances are subject to de novo

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 426
    33-118A-02




  1  review to determine the existence of reasonable cause in any

  2  administrative proceeding or judicial action challenging an

  3  assessment of penalty under any of the chapters specified in

  4  s. 72.011(1). A taxpayer who establishes reasonable reliance

  5  on the written advice issued by the department to the taxpayer

  6  will be deemed to have shown reasonable cause for the

  7  noncompliance. In addition, a taxpayer's liability for

  8  penalties under any of the chapters specified in s. 72.011(1)

  9  in excess of 25 percent of the tax shall be settled or

10  compromised if the department determines that the

11  noncompliance is due to reasonable cause and not to willful

12  negligence, willful neglect, or fraud. The department shall

13  maintain records of all compromises, and the records shall

14  state the basis for the compromise. The records of compromise

15  under this paragraph shall not be subject to disclosure

16  pursuant to s. 119.07(1) and shall be considered confidential

17  information governed by the provisions of s. 213.053.

18         Section 4.  Subsection (2) of section 220.03, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         220.03  Definitions.--

21         (2)  DEFINITIONAL RULES.--When used in this code and

22  neither otherwise distinctly expressed nor manifestly

23  incompatible with the intent thereof:

24         (a)  The word "corporation" or "taxpayer" shall be

25  deemed to include the words "and its successors and assigns"

26  as if these words, or words of similar import, were

27  expressed.;

28         (b)  Any term used in any section of this code with

29  respect to the application of, or in connection with, the

30  provisions of any other section of this code shall have the

31  same meaning as in such other section.; and

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 426
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  1         (c)  Any term used in this code shall have the same

  2  meaning as when used in a comparable context in the Internal

  3  Revenue Code and other statutes of the United States relating

  4  to federal income taxes, as such code and statutes are in

  5  effect on January 1, 2001. However, if subsection (3) is

  6  implemented, the meaning of any term shall be taken at the

  7  time the term is applied under this code.

  8         (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

  9  chapter, the tax classification of an entity, including a

10  single-member entity, as determined under sections 7701 and

11  7704 of the Internal Revenue Code and the Treasury Regulations

12  promulgated thereunder, is determinative of the entity's

13  classification under this chapter.

14         Section 5.  Subsection (3) is added to section 608.471,

15  Florida Statutes, to read:

16         608.471  Tax exemption on income of certain limited

17  liability companies.--

18         (3)  Single-member limited liability companies and

19  other entities that are disregarded for federal income tax

20  purposes must be treated as separate legal entities for all

21  non-income-tax purposes. The Department of Revenue shall adopt

22  rules to take into account that single-member disregarded

23  entities such as limited liability companies and qualified

24  subchapter S corporations may be disregarded as separate

25  entities for federal tax purposes and therefore may report and

26  account for income, employment, and other taxes under the

27  taxpayer identification number of the owner of the

28  single-member entity.

29         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 426
    33-118A-02




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  2                          SENATE SUMMARY

  3    Provides for jurisdiction and venue of certain taxpayer
      actions in circuit court. Provides methods for the
  4    determination of overpayments by persons paying the tax
      on sales, use, and other transactions. Revises the
  5    process for review of a taxpayer's liability under the
      revenue laws. Provides for the classification of certain
  6    entities under the corporation income tax law. Provides
      for the treatment of single-member limited liability
  7    companies.

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