Senate Bill sb0462e1

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    CS for SB 462                                  First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the excise tax on documents;

  3         amending s. 201.08, F.S.; providing for the

  4         maximum tax that must be paid on unsecured

  5         obligations; conforming cross-references;

  6         amending s. 601.155, F.S.; revising an

  7         exemption from an equalizing excise tax on

  8         products made from certain citrus fruit;

  9         providing an effective date.

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11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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13         Section 1.  Subsections (1), (2), (4), and (5) of

14  section 201.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

15         201.08  Tax on promissory or nonnegotiable notes,

16  written obligations to pay money, or assignments of wages or

17  other compensation; exception.--

18         (1)(a)  On promissory notes, nonnegotiable notes,

19  written obligations to pay money, or assignments of salaries,

20  wages, or other compensation made, executed, delivered, sold,

21  transferred, or assigned in the state, and for each renewal of

22  the same, the tax shall be 35 cents on each $100 or fraction

23  thereof of the indebtedness or obligation evidenced thereby.

24  The tax on any document described in this paragraph may not

25  exceed $2,450.

26         (b)  On mortgages, trust deeds, security agreements, or

27  other evidences of indebtedness filed or recorded in this

28  state, and for each renewal of the same, the tax shall be 35

29  cents on each $100 or fraction thereof of the indebtedness or

30  obligation evidenced thereby.  Mortgages, including, but not

31  limited to, mortgages executed without the state and recorded


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    CS for SB 462                                  First Engrossed



  1  in the state, which incorporate the certificate of

  2  indebtedness, not otherwise shown in separate instruments, are

  3  subject to the same tax at the same rate.  When there is both

  4  a mortgage, trust deed, or security agreement and a note,

  5  certificate of indebtedness, or obligation, the tax shall be

  6  paid on the mortgage, trust deed, or security agreement at the

  7  time of recordation.  A notation shall be made on the note,

  8  certificate of indebtedness, or obligation that the tax has

  9  been paid on the mortgage, trust deed, or security agreement.

10  If a mortgage, trust deed, security agreement, or other

11  evidence of indebtedness is subsequently filed or recorded in

12  this state to evidence an indebtedness or obligation upon

13  which tax was paid under paragraph (a) or subsection (2), tax

14  shall be paid on the mortgage, trust deed, security agreement,

15  or other evidence of indebtedness on the amount of the

16  indebtedness or obligation evidenced which exceeds the

17  aggregate amount upon which tax was previously paid under this

18  paragraph and under paragraph (a) or subsection (2).  If the

19  mortgage, trust deed, security agreement, or other evidence of

20  indebtedness subject to the tax levied by this section secures

21  future advances, as provided in s. 697.04, the tax shall be

22  paid at the time of recordation on the initial debt or

23  obligation secured, excluding future advances; at the time and

24  so often as any future advance is made, the tax shall be paid

25  on all sums then advanced regardless of where such advance is

26  made. Notwithstanding the aforestated general rule, any

27  increase in the amount of original indebtedness caused by

28  interest accruing under an adjustable rate note or mortgage

29  having an initial interest rate adjustment interval of not

30  less than 6 months shall be taxable as a future advance only

31  to the extent such increase is a computable sum certain when


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    CS for SB 462                                  First Engrossed



  1  the document is executed.  Failure to pay the tax shall not

  2  affect the lien for any such future advance given by s.

  3  697.04, but any person who fails or refuses to pay such tax

  4  due by him or her is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first

  5  degree.  The mortgage, trust deed, or other instrument shall

  6  not be enforceable in any court of this state as to any such

  7  advance unless and until the tax due thereon upon each advance

  8  that may have been made thereunder has been paid.

  9         (2)(a)  On promissory notes, nonnegotiable notes,

10  written obligations to pay money, or other compensation, made,

11  executed, delivered, sold, transferred, or assigned in the

12  state, in connection with sales made under retail charge

13  account services, incident to sales which are not conditional

14  in character and which are not secured by mortgage or other

15  pledge of purchaser, the tax shall be 35 cents on each $100 or

16  fraction thereof of the gross amount of the indebtedness

17  evidenced by such instruments, payable quarterly on such forms

18  and under such rules and regulations as may be promulgated by

19  the Department of Revenue. The tax on any document described

20  in this paragraph may not exceed $2,450.

21         (b)  Any receipt, charge slip, or other record of a

22  transaction effected with the use of a credit card, charge

23  card, or debit card shall be exempt from the tax imposed by

24  this section.

25         (4)  Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b) subsection (1), a

26  supplement or an amendment to a mortgage, deed of trust,

27  indenture, or security agreement, which supplement or

28  amendment is filed or recorded in this state in connection

29  with a new issue of bonds, shall be subject to the tax imposed

30  by paragraph (1)(b) subsection (1) only to the extent of the

31  aggregate amount of the new issue of bonds or other evidence


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    CS for SB 462                                  First Engrossed



  1  of indebtedness and not to the extent of the aggregate amount

  2  of bonds or other evidence of indebtedness previously issued

  3  under the instrument being supplemented or amended.  In order

  4  to qualify for the tax treatment provided for in this

  5  subsection, the document which evidences the increase in

  6  indebtedness must show the official records book and page

  7  number in which, and the county in which, the original

  8  obligation and any prior increase in that obligation were

  9  recorded.

10         (5)  For purposes of this section, a renewal shall only

11  include modifications of an original document which change the

12  terms of the indebtedness evidenced by the original document

13  by adding one or more obligors, increasing the principal

14  balance, or changing the interest rate, maturity date, or

15  payment terms.  Modifications to documents which do not modify

16  the terms of the indebtedness evidenced such as those given or

17  recorded to correct error; modify covenants, conditions, or

18  terms unrelated to the debt; sever a lien into separate liens;

19  provide for additional, substitute, or further security for

20  the indebtedness; consolidate indebtedness or collateral; add,

21  change, or delete guarantors; or which substitute a new

22  mortgagee or payee are not renewals and are not subject to tax

23  pursuant to this section. If the taxable amount of a mortgage

24  is limited by language contained in the mortgage or by the

25  application of rules limiting the tax base when there is

26  collateral in more than one state, then a modification which

27  changes such limitation or tax base shall be taxable only to

28  the extent of any increase in the limitation or tax base

29  attributable to such modification.  This subsection shall not

30  be interpreted to exempt from taxation an original mortgage

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    CS for SB 462                                  First Engrossed



  1  that which would otherwise be subject to tax pursuant to

  2  paragraph (1)(b) subsection (1).

  3         Section 2.  Subsection (5) of section 601.155, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         601.155  Equalizing excise tax; credit; exemption.--

  6         (5)  All Products made subject to the taxable

  7  privileges under this section, which products are produced in

  8  whole or in part from citrus fruit on which an equivalent tax

  9  is levied pursuant to s. 601.15 grown within the United

10  States, are exempt from the tax imposed by this section to the

11  extent that the products are derived from oranges or

12  grapefruit grown within the United States. In the case of

13  products made in part from citrus fruit exempt from the tax

14  imposed by this section grown within the United States, it

15  shall be the burden of the persons liable for the excise tax

16  to show the Department of Citrus, through competent evidence,

17  proof of that part which is not subject to a taxable

18  privilege.

19         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2002.

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