House Bill hb0679c2

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2002           CS/CS/HB 679

        By the Council for Competitive Commerce and Committee on
    Insurance and Representatives Brown and Melvin





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to motor vehicle insurance;

  3         amending s. 324.031, F.S.; increasing minimum

  4         financial responsibility requirements for

  5         certain vehicles; amending s. 324.032, F.S.;

  6         increasing maximum self-insurance amounts for

  7         certain vehicle owners; amending s. 627.7295,

  8         F.S.; clarifying an exception; providing an

  9         additional exception to a requirement that a

10         minimum of 2 months' premium be collected to

11         issue a policy or binder for motor vehicle

12         insurance; providing an effective date.

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14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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16         Section 1.  Section 324.031, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         324.031  Manner of proving financial

19  responsibility.--The owner or operator of a taxicab,

20  limousine, jitney, or any other for-hire passenger

21  transportation vehicle may prove financial responsibility by

22  providing satisfactory evidence of holding a motor vehicle

23  liability policy as defined in s. 324.021(8) or s. 324.151,

24  which policy is issued by an insurance carrier which is a

25  member of the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. The

26  operator or owner of any other vehicle may prove his or her

27  financial responsibility by:

28         (1)  Furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a

29  motor vehicle liability policy as defined in ss. 324.021(8)

30  and 324.151;

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  1         (2)  Posting with the department a satisfactory bond of

  2  a surety company authorized to do business in this state,

  3  conditioned for payment of the amount specified in s.

  4  324.021(7);

  5         (3)  Furnishing a certificate of the department showing

  6  a deposit of cash or securities in accordance with s. 324.161;

  7  or

  8         (4)  Furnishing a certificate of self-insurance issued

  9  by the department in accordance with s. 324.171.

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11  Any person, including any firm, partnership, association,

12  corporation, or other person, other than a natural person,

13  electing to use the method of proof specified in subsection

14  (2) or subsection (3) shall post a bond or deposit equal to

15  the number of vehicles owned times $30,000, to a maximum of

16  $120,000; in addition, any such person, other than a natural

17  person, shall maintain insurance providing coverage in excess

18  of limits of $25,000/50,000/10,000 $10,000/20,000/10,000 or

19  $60,000 $30,000 combined single limits, and such excess

20  insurance shall provide minimum limits of

21  $125,000/250,000/50,000 $50,000/100,000/50,000 or $300,000

22  $150,000 combined single limits. These increased limits shall

23  not affect the requirements for proving financial

24  responsibility under s. 324.032(1).

25         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 324.032, Florida

26  Statutes, is amended to read:

27         324.032  Manner of proving financial responsibility;

28  for-hire passenger transportation vehicles.--

29         (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 324.031, a

30  person who is either the owner or a lessee required to

31  maintain insurance under s. 324.021(9)(b) and who operates at

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  1  least 300 taxicabs, limousines, jitneys, or any other for-hire

  2  passenger transportation vehicles may prove financial

  3  responsibility by satisfying the following:

  4         (a)  Furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a

  5  motor vehicle liability policy as defined in s. 324.031; or

  6         (b)  Complying with the provisions of s. 324.171, such

  7  compliance to be demonstrated by maintaining at its principal

  8  place of business an audited financial statement, prepared in

  9  accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and

10  providing to the department a certification issued by a

11  certified public accountant that the applicant's net worth is

12  at least equal to the requirements of s. 324.171 as determined

13  by the Department of Insurance, including claims liabilities

14  in an amount certified as adequate by a Fellow of the Casualty

15  Actuarial Society.

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17  Upon request by the department, the applicant must provide the

18  department at the applicant's principal place of business in

19  this state access to the applicant's underlying financial

20  information and financial statements that provide the basis of

21  the certified public accountant's certification.  The

22  applicant shall reimburse the requesting department for all

23  reasonable costs incurred by it in reviewing the supporting

24  information.  The maximum amount of self-insurance permissible

25  under this subsection is $300,000 $100,000 and must be stated

26  on a per-occurrence basis, and the applicant shall maintain

27  adequate excess insurance issued by an authorized or eligible

28  insurer licensed or approved by the Department of Insurance.

29  All risks self-insured shall remain with the owner or lessee

30  providing it, and the risks are not transferable to any other

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  1  person, unless a policy complying with paragraph (a) is

  2  obtained.

  3         Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 627.7295, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         627.7295  Motor vehicle insurance contracts.--

  6         (7)  A policy of private passenger motor vehicle

  7  insurance or a binder for such a policy may be initially

  8  issued in this state only if the insurer or agent has

  9  collected from the insured an amount equal to 2 months'

10  premium.  An insurer, agent, or premium finance company may

11  not directly or indirectly take any action resulting in the

12  insured having paid from the insured's own funds an amount

13  less than the 2 months' premium required by this subsection.

14  This subsection applies without regard to whether the premium

15  is financed by a premium finance company or is paid pursuant

16  to a periodic payment plan of an insurer or an insurance

17  agent.  This subsection does not apply if an insured or member

18  of the insured's family is renewing or replacing a policy or a

19  binder for such policy written by the same insurer or a member

20  of the same insurer group.  This subsection does not apply to

21  an insurer that issues private passenger motor vehicle

22  coverage primarily to active duty or former military personnel

23  or their dependents. This subsection does not apply if all

24  policy payments are paid pursuant to a payroll deduction plan

25  or an automatic electronic funds transfer payment plan from

26  the policyholder, provided that the first policy payment may

27  be is made by cash, cashier's check, check, or a money order.

28  This subsection and subsection (4) do not apply if all policy

29  payments to an insurer are paid pursuant to an automatic

30  electronic funds transfer payment plan from an agent or a

31  managing general agent, or if the policy is issued pursuant to

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  1  the transfer of a private passenger motor vehicle insurance

  2  book of business by an agent from one insurer to another,

  3  provided that and if the policy includes, at a minimum,

  4  personal injury protection pursuant to ss. 627.730-627.7405;

  5  motor vehicle property damage liability pursuant to s.

  6  627.7275; and bodily injury liability in at least the amount

  7  of $10,000 because of bodily injury to, or death of, one

  8  person in any one accident and in the amount of $20,000

  9  because of bodily injury to, or death of, two or more persons

10  in any one accident. This subsection and subsection (4) do not

11  apply if an insured has had a policy in effect for at least 6

12  months, the insured's agent is terminated by the insurer that

13  issued the policy, and the insured obtains coverage on the

14  policy's renewal date with a new company through the

15  terminated agent.

16         Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

17  law.

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