House Bill hb0021E

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2002                HB 21-E

        By Representative Paul






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public-records exemptions;

  3         exempting personal identifying information

  4         contained in armed forces military-separation

  5         forms from disclosure when held by the clerk of

  6         the court; providing exceptions; providing for

  7         future review and repeal; providing findings of

  8         public necessity; providing an effective date.

  9

10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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12         Section 1.  Personal identifying information contained

13  in the following forms held by the clerk of court is

14  confidential and exempt from section 119.07(1), Florida

15  Statutes, and Section 24(a), Article I of the State

16  Constitution: DD-214; DD-215; WD AGO 53; WD AGO 55; WD AGO

17  53-55; NAVMC 78-PD; and NAVPERS 553. "Personal identifying

18  information" includes the name, social security number, date

19  of birth, home of record, and next of kin. The clerk of court

20  may release a complete copy of any of these forms that include

21  personal identifying information to the person named in the

22  form as having served in the United States Armed Forces or his

23  or her personal representative, executor, or court-appointed

24  guardian. This section is subject to the Open Government

25  Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with section 119.15,

26  Florida Statutes, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2006,

27  unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by

28  the Legislature.

29         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that exempting

30  personal identifying information contained in

31  military-separation forms is a public necessity because the

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2002                HB 21-E

    787-121-02E






  1  availability of that information in public records, especially

  2  when accessible on the internet, facilitates the crime of

  3  identity theft and permits the identification of specific

  4  individuals who have served in the armed forces, which

  5  information may be of use in planning for terrorist acts. The

  6  United States Armed Forces issues these forms to members of

  7  the Armed Forces that are being released from active military

  8  duty. The United States Armed Forces advises persons who are

  9  discharged to file these forms with the clerk of the court to

10  ensure that there is a record of their service in the United

11  States Armed Forces. These forms contain much information

12  about these former military personnel. Personal identifying

13  information contained in these forms, including names, social

14  security numbers, date of birth, home of record, and next of

15  kin, when revealed together on a single form, can be used to

16  facilitate the crime of identity theft, especially when made

17  available to the public, because such information can be used

18  to convincingly recreate the identity of former military

19  personnel. Successful identity theft may result in severe

20  economic harm to former military personnel and subject them to

21  an invasion of privacy through access to medical or other

22  personal files. As such, this personal identifying information

23  must be made confidential and exempt. Further, given the

24  increased threat of terrorism in the United States and the

25  large number of military personnel who retire in Florida,

26  terrorists could use the information to identify and target

27  former military personnel and use such information in planning

28  terrorist acts. For example, terrorists may seek to avoid an

29  area with a large concentration of former military personnel

30  because those individuals may be armed and, given their

31  military training, could threaten the success of a terrorist

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2002                HB 21-E

    787-121-02E






  1  action. In the alternative, terrorists could seek to target a

  2  neighborhood with a large number of military retirees to seek

  3  revenge against persons who have been in the frontline of

  4  United States military actions. As a result, the Legislature

  5  finds that it is a public necessity to make confidential and

  6  exempt the personal identifying information, including name,

  7  social security numbers, date of birth, home of record, and

  8  next of kin, which is contained in military-separation forms.

  9         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

10  law.

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13                       LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY

14    Makes confidential and exempt from public-records
      requirements personal identifying information in military
15    separation forms that are held by the Clerk of the Court.
      Provides exemptions. Provides for future review and
16    repeal. Provides findings of public necessity.

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