Senate Bill sb1004c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1004

    By the Committee on Commerce, Economic Opportunities, and
    Consumer Services; and Senator Dawson




    310-1894-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to wage discrimination;

  3         creating the "Equal Pay Commission Act";

  4         providing for the director of Workforce

  5         Innovation to appoint the Equal Pay Commission;

  6         providing membership criteria; requiring the

  7         commission to conduct a study and submit a

  8         report; specifying the subject of the study;

  9         prohibiting commission members from receiving

10         compensation; authorizing payment of per diem

11         and travel expenses for commission members;

12         requiring the Agency for Workforce Innovation

13         to provide staff and administrative support for

14         the commission; providing for expiration of the

15         commission; providing an appropriation;

16         providing an effective date.

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18         WHEREAS, despite federal and state laws banning

19  discrimination in employment and pay in both the public and

20  private sectors, wage differentials persist between women and

21  men and between minorities and nonminorities in the same jobs

22  and in jobs that are dissimilar but that require equivalent

23  composites of skill, effort, responsibility, and working

24  conditions, and

25         WHEREAS, the existence of such wage differentials

26  depresses wages and living standards for employees, thereby

27  compromising their health and efficiency, reduces family

28  incomes and contributes to higher poverty rates among

29  households headed by females and minority households, prevents

30  the maximum utilization of available labor resources, and

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1004
    310-1894-03




 1  tends to cause labor disputes, thereby burdening and

 2  obstructing commerce, and

 3         WHEREAS, the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992, sections

 4  760.01-760.11, Florida Statutes, states that it is an unlawful

 5  employment practice for an employer "to discriminate against

 6  any individual with respect to compensation, terms,

 7  conditions, or privileges of employment because of such

 8  individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,

 9  handicap, or marital status," and

10         WHEREAS, discrimination in wage-setting practices has

11  played a role in depressing wages for women and minorities

12  generally, and

13         WHEREAS, many individuals work in occupations that are

14  dominated by individuals of their own sex, race, or national

15  origin, and discrimination in hiring, job assignments, and

16  promotion has played a role in establishing and maintaining

17  segregated work forces, and

18         WHEREAS, eliminating discrimination in compensation

19  based on sex, race, and national origin would have positive

20  effects, including providing a solution to problems in the

21  economy created by discriminatory wage differentials, reducing

22  the number of working women and people of color earning low

23  wages, thereby lowering their incidence of poverty during

24  normal working years and in retirement, and promoting stable

25  families by raising family incomes, and

26         WHEREAS, it is the purpose of this act to correct and

27  as rapidly as practicable eliminate discriminatory wage

28  practices based on sex, race, color, religion, national

29  origin, age, handicap, or marital status, NOW, THEREFORE,

30  

31  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1004
    310-1894-03




 1         Section 1.  Equal Pay Commission Act; commission

 2  membership, duties.--

 3         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Equal Pay

 4  Commission Act."

 5         (2)  Within 90 days after the effective date of this

 6  section, the director of Workforce Innovation shall appoint a

 7  commission consisting of nine members, to be known as the

 8  Equal Pay Commission.

 9         (3)  Membership on the commission shall include:

10         (a)  Two representatives of business in this state who

11  are appointed from among individuals nominated by state

12  business organizations and business trade associations;

13         (b)  Two representatives of labor organizations who

14  have been nominated by state labor federations. As used in

15  this paragraph, the term "state labor federation" means an

16  organization that:

17         1.  Is chartered by a federation of national or

18  international unions;

19         2.  Admits to membership local unions; and

20         3.  Exists primarily to carry on educational,

21  legislative, and coordinating activities;

22         (c)  Two representatives of organizations the

23  objectives of which include the elimination of pay disparities

24  between men and women or between minorities and nonminorities,

25  and who have undertaken advocacy, educational, or legislative

26  initiatives in pursuit of such objective; and

27         (d)  Three individuals drawn from higher education or

28  research institutions who have experience and expertise in the

29  collection and analysis of data concerning such pay

30  disparities and whose research has already been used in

31  efforts to promote the elimination of those disparities.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1004
    310-1894-03




 1         (4)  By January 15, 2004, the commission shall submit a

 2  report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the

 3  Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the director of

 4  Workforce Innovation. The report shall comprise a full and

 5  complete study of:

 6         (a)  The extent of wage disparities in the public

 7  sector between men and women and between minorities and

 8  nonminorities;

 9         (b)  Those factors that cause or tend to cause such

10  disparities, including segregation between women and men and

11  between minorities and nonminorities across and within

12  occupations, payment of lower wages for work in

13  female-dominated occupations, child-rearing responsibilities,

14  and education and training;

15         (c)  The consequences of such disparities on the

16  economy and on affected families; and

17         (d)  Actions, including proposed legislation, which are

18  likely to lead to the elimination and prevention of such

19  disparities.

20         (5)  Members of the commission shall serve without

21  compensation, but are entitled to per diem and travel expenses

22  as provided in section 112.061, Florida Statutes.

23         (6)  The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall provide

24  staff and administrative support for the commission.

25         (7)  This section expires June 30, 2004.

26         Section 2.  The sum of $250,000 is appropriated from

27  the General Revenue Fund to the Agency for Workforce

28  Innovation for the purpose of implementing this act during the

29  2003-2004 fiscal year.

30         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

31  law.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1004
    310-1894-03




 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 1004

 3                                 

 4  The committee substitute requires the Equal Pay Commission to
    submit a report by January 15, 2004, to the Governor, the
 5  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
    Representatives, and the director of Workforce Innovation;
 6  authorizes the payment of per diem and travel expenses for
    commission members, but requires commission members to serve
 7  without compensation; requires the Agency for Workforce
    Innovation to provide staff and administrative support for the
 8  commission; provides a $250,000 appropriation to implement the
    act; and provides for the expiration of the commission on June
 9  30, 2004.

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