Senate Bill sb1006c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006

    By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Productivity





    302-2159-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to state employee health

  3         insurance; amending s. 110.123, F.S.; revising

  4         the terms of coverage and payment for officers

  5         and employees participating in state employee

  6         group health insurance; amending s. 110.161,

  7         F.S.; providing eligibility for state

  8         universities in the pretax benefits program;

  9         amending s. 1001.74, F.S.; providing

10         eligibility for universities in the pretax

11         benefits program; providing an effective date.

12  

13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

14  

15         Section 1.  Paragraphs (e), (i), and (k) of subsection

16  (2), paragraphs (b), (c), (f), (g), and (h) of subsection (3),

17  paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) of subsection (4), paragraph (d)

18  of subsection (5), and paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of

19  section 110.123, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

20         110.123  State group insurance program.--

21         (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

22         (e)  "Health plan member" means any person

23  participating in a the state group health insurance plan or in

24  a health maintenance organization plan under the state group

25  insurance program, including enrollees and covered dependents

26  thereof.

27         (i)  "State group health insurance plans plan" or

28  "state plans plan" mean means the state self-insured health

29  insurance plans plan offered to state officers and employees,

30  retired state officers and employees, and surviving spouses of

31  

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 1  deceased state officers and employees as provided by law

 2  pursuant to this section.

 3         (k)  "State group insurance program" or "programs"

 4  means the package of insurance plans offered to state officers

 5  and employees, retired state officers and employees, and

 6  surviving spouses of deceased state officers and employees

 7  pursuant to this section, including the state group health

 8  insurance plan, health maintenance organization plans, and

 9  other plans required or authorized by law this section.

10         (3)  STATE GROUP INSURANCE PROGRAM.--

11         (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature to offer a

12  comprehensive package of health insurance and retirement

13  benefits and a personnel system for state employees which are

14  provided in a cost-efficient and prudent manner, and to allow

15  state employees the option to choose benefit plans which best

16  suit their individual needs. Therefore, the state group

17  insurance program is established which may include the state

18  group health insurance plans plan, health maintenance

19  organization plans, group life insurance plans, group

20  accidental death and dismemberment plans, and group disability

21  insurance plans. Furthermore, the department is additionally

22  authorized to establish and provide as part of the state group

23  insurance program any other group insurance plans or coverage

24  choices that which are consistent with benefit plans offered

25  in the open market the provisions of this section.

26         (c)  Notwithstanding any provision in this section to

27  the contrary, it is the intent of the Legislature that the

28  department shall be responsible for all aspects of the

29  purchase of health care for state employees under the state

30  group health insurance plan and the health maintenance

31  organization plans. Responsibilities shall include, but not be

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 1  limited to, the development of requests for proposals or

 2  invitations to negotiate for state employee health services,

 3  the determination of health care benefits to be provided, and

 4  the negotiation of contracts for health care and health care

 5  administrative services.  Prior to the negotiation of

 6  contracts for health care services, the Legislature intends

 7  that the department shall develop, with respect to state

 8  collective bargaining issues, the health benefits and terms to

 9  be included in the state group health insurance program. The

10  department shall adopt rules necessary to perform its

11  responsibilities pursuant to this section.  It is the intent

12  of the Legislature that the department shall be responsible

13  for the contract management and day-to-day management of the

14  state employee health insurance program, including, but not

15  limited to, employee enrollment, premium collection, payment

16  to health care providers, and other administrative functions

17  related to the program.

18         (f)  Except as provided for in subparagraph (h)2., the

19  amount percentage of state contribution toward the cost of any

20  plan in the state group insurance program shall be uniform

21  with respect to all state employees in state collective

22  bargaining units participating in the same plan option or any

23  similar plan.  Nothing contained within this section prohibits

24  the development of separate benefit plans for officers and

25  employees exempt from collective bargaining or the development

26  of separate benefit plans for each collective bargaining unit.

27         (g)  Participation by individuals in the program shall

28  be available to all state officers, full-time state employees,

29  and part-time state employees; and such participation in the

30  program or any plan thereof shall be voluntary. Participation

31  in the program shall also be available to retired state

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  officers and employees, as defined in paragraph (2)(g), who

 2  elect at the time of retirement to continue coverage under the

 3  program, but they may elect to continue all or only part of

 4  the coverage they had at the time of retirement. A surviving

 5  spouse may elect to continue coverage only under a the state

 6  group health insurance plan or a health maintenance

 7  organization plan.

 8         (h)1.  A person eligible to participate in the state

 9  group insurance program may be authorized by rules adopted by

10  the department, in lieu of participating in a the state group

11  health insurance plan, to exercise an option to elect

12  membership in a health maintenance organization plan which is

13  under contract with the state in accordance with criteria

14  established by this section and by said rules.  The offer of

15  optional membership in a health maintenance organization plan

16  permitted by this paragraph may be limited or conditioned by

17  rule as may be necessary to meet the requirements of state and

18  federal laws.

19         2.  The department shall contract with health

20  maintenance organizations seeking to participate in the state

21  group insurance program through a request for proposal or

22  other procurement process, as developed by the Department of

23  Management Services and determined to be appropriate.

24         a.  The department shall establish a schedule of

25  minimum benefits for health maintenance organization coverage,

26  and that schedule shall include: physician services; inpatient

27  and outpatient hospital services; emergency medical services,

28  including out-of-area emergency coverage; diagnostic

29  laboratory and diagnostic and therapeutic radiologic services;

30  mental health, alcohol, and chemical dependency treatment

31  services meeting the minimum requirements of state and federal

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  law; skilled nursing facilities and services; prescription

 2  drugs; age-based and gender-based wellness benefit; and other

 3  benefits as may be required by the department.  Additional

 4  services may be provided subject to the contract between the

 5  department and the HMO.

 6         b.  The department may establish uniform deductibles,

 7  copayments, coverage tiers, or coinsurance schedules for all

 8  participating HMO plans.

 9         c.  The department may require detailed information

10  from each health maintenance organization participating in the

11  procurement process, including information pertaining to

12  organizational status, experience in providing prepaid health

13  benefits, accessibility of services, financial stability of

14  the plan, quality of management services, accreditation

15  status, quality of medical services, network access and

16  adequacy, performance measurement, ability to meet the

17  department's reporting requirements, and the actuarial basis

18  of the proposed rates and other data determined by the

19  director to be necessary for the evaluation and selection of

20  health maintenance organization plans and negotiation of

21  appropriate rates for these plans.  Upon receipt of proposals

22  by health maintenance organization plans and the evaluation of

23  those proposals, the department may enter into negotiations

24  with all of the plans or a subset of the plans, as the

25  department determines appropriate. Nothing shall preclude the

26  department from negotiating regional or statewide contracts

27  with health maintenance organization plans when this is

28  cost-effective and when the department determines that the

29  plan offers high value to enrollees.

30         d.  The department may limit the number of HMOs that it

31  contracts with in each service area based on the nature of the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  bids the department receives, the number of state employees in

 2  the service area, or any unique geographical characteristics

 3  of the service area. The department shall establish by rule

 4  service areas throughout the state.

 5         e.  All persons participating in the state group

 6  insurance program who are required to contribute towards a

 7  total state group health premium shall be subject to a

 8  specific the same dollar contribution that may vary depending

 9  upon the plan option selected regardless of whether the

10  enrollee enrolls in a the state group health insurance plan or

11  in an HMO plan.

12         3.  The department is authorized to negotiate and to

13  contract with specialty psychiatric hospitals for mental

14  health benefits, on a regional basis, for alcohol, drug abuse,

15  and mental and nervous disorders. The department may

16  establish, subject to the approval of the Legislature pursuant

17  to subsection (5), any such regional plan upon completion of

18  an actuarial study to determine any impact on plan benefits

19  and premiums.

20         4.  In addition to contracting pursuant to subparagraph

21  2., the department may shall enter into contract with any HMO

22  to participate in the state group insurance program which:

23         a.  Serves greater than 5,000 recipients on a prepaid

24  basis under the Medicaid program;

25         b.  Does not currently meet the 25-percent

26  non-Medicare/non-Medicaid enrollment composition requirement

27  established by the Department of Health excluding participants

28  enrolled in the state group insurance program;

29         c.  Meets the minimum benefit package and copayments

30  and deductibles contained in sub-subparagraphs 2.a. and b.;

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1         d.  Is willing to participate in the state group

 2  insurance program at a cost of premiums that is not greater

 3  than 95 percent of the cost of HMO premiums accepted by the

 4  department in each service area; and

 5         e.  Meets the minimum surplus requirements of s.

 6  641.225.

 7  

 8  The department is authorized to contract with HMOs that meet

 9  the requirements of sub-subparagraphs a.-d. prior to the open

10  enrollment period for state employees.  The department is not

11  required to renew the contract with the HMOs as set forth in

12  this paragraph more than twice. Thereafter, the HMOs shall be

13  eligible to participate in the state group insurance program

14  only through the request for proposal or invitation to

15  negotiate process described in subparagraph 2.

16         5.  All enrollees in a the state group health insurance

17  plan or any health maintenance organization plan shall have

18  the option of changing to any other health plan which is

19  offered by the state within any open enrollment period

20  designated by the department. Open enrollment shall be held at

21  least once each calendar year.

22         6.  When a contract between a treating provider and the

23  state-contracted health maintenance organization is terminated

24  for any reason other than for cause, each party shall allow

25  any enrollee for whom treatment was active to continue

26  coverage and care when medically necessary, through completion

27  of treatment of a condition for which the enrollee was

28  receiving care at the time of the termination, until the

29  enrollee selects another treating provider, or until the next

30  open enrollment period offered, whichever is longer, but no

31  longer than 6 months after termination of the contract. Each

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  party to the terminated contract shall allow an enrollee who

 2  has initiated a course of prenatal care, regardless of the

 3  trimester in which care was initiated, to continue care and

 4  coverage until completion of postpartum care. This does not

 5  prevent a provider from refusing to continue to provide care

 6  to an enrollee who is abusive, noncompliant, or in arrears in

 7  payments for services provided. For care continued under this

 8  subparagraph, the program and the provider shall continue to

 9  be bound by the terms of the terminated contract. Changes made

10  within 30 days before termination of a contract are effective

11  only if agreed to by both parties.

12         7.  Any HMO participating in the state group insurance

13  program shall submit health care utilization and cost data to

14  the department, in such form and in such manner as the

15  department shall require, as a condition of participating in

16  the program.  The department shall enter into negotiations

17  with its contracting HMOs to determine the nature and scope of

18  the data submission and the final requirements, format,

19  penalties associated with noncompliance, and timetables for

20  submission.  These determinations shall be adopted by rule.

21         8.  The department may establish and direct, with

22  respect to collective bargaining issues, a comprehensive

23  package of insurance benefits that may include supplemental

24  health and life coverage, dental care, long-term care, vision

25  care, and other benefits it determines necessary to enable

26  state employees to select from among benefit options that best

27  suit their individual and family needs.

28         a.  Based upon a desired benefit package, the

29  department shall issue a request for proposal or invitation to

30  negotiate for health insurance providers interested in

31  participating in the state group insurance program, and the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  department shall issue a request for proposal or invitation to

 2  negotiate for insurance providers interested in participating

 3  in the non-health-related components of the state group

 4  insurance program. Upon receipt of all proposals, the

 5  department may enter into contract negotiations with insurance

 6  providers submitting bids or negotiate a specially designed

 7  benefit package. Insurance providers offering or providing

 8  supplemental coverage as of May 30, 1991, which qualify for

 9  pretax benefit treatment pursuant to s. 125 of the Internal

10  Revenue Code of 1986, with 5,500 or more state employees

11  currently enrolled may be included by the department in the

12  supplemental insurance benefit plan established by the

13  department without participating in a request for proposal,

14  submitting bids, negotiating contracts, or negotiating a

15  specially designed benefit package. These contracts shall

16  provide state employees with the most cost-effective and

17  comprehensive coverage available; however, no state or agency

18  funds shall be contributed toward the cost of any part of the

19  premium of such supplemental benefit plans. With respect to

20  dental coverage, the division shall include in any

21  solicitation or contract for any state group dental program

22  made after July 1, 2001, a comprehensive indemnity dental plan

23  option which offers enrollees a completely unrestricted choice

24  of dentists. If a dental plan is endorsed, or in some manner

25  recognized as the preferred product, such plan shall include a

26  comprehensive indemnity dental plan option which provides

27  enrollees with a completely unrestricted choice of dentists.

28         b.  Pursuant to the applicable provisions of s.

29  110.161, and s. 125 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the

30  department shall enroll in the pretax benefit program those

31  state employees who voluntarily elect coverage in any of the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1  supplemental insurance benefit plans as provided by

 2  sub-subparagraph a.

 3         c.  Nothing herein contained shall be construed to

 4  prohibit insurance providers from continuing to provide or

 5  offer supplemental benefit coverage to state employees as

 6  provided under existing agency plans.

 7         (4)  PAYMENT OF PREMIUMS; CONTRIBUTION BY STATE;

 8  LIMITATION ON ACTIONS TO PAY AND COLLECT PREMIUMS.--

 9         (c)  During each policy or budget year, no state agency

10  shall contribute a greater dollar amount percentage of the

11  premium cost for its officers or employees for any plan option

12  type of coverage under the state group insurance program than

13  any other agency, nor shall any greater dollar amount

14  percentage contribution of premium cost be made for employees

15  in one state collective bargaining unit than for those in any

16  other state collective bargaining unit.

17         (d)  The state contribution for a part-time permanent

18  state employee who elects to participate in the program shall

19  be prorated so that the amount percentage of the cost

20  contributed for the part-time permanent employee bears that

21  relation to the amount percentage of cost contributed for a

22  similar full-time employee that the part-time employee's

23  normal workday bears to a full-time employee's normal workday.

24         (e)  No state contribution for the cost of any part of

25  the premium shall be made for retirees or surviving spouses

26  for any type of coverage under the state group insurance

27  program. However, any state agency that employs a full-time

28  law enforcement officer, correctional officer, or correctional

29  probation officer who is killed or suffers catastrophic injury

30  in the line of duty as provided in s. 112.19, or a full-time

31  firefighter who is killed or suffers catastrophic injury in

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 1  the line of duty as provided in s. 112.191, shall pay the

 2  entire premium of the state group health insurance plan

 3  selected for the employee's surviving spouse until remarried,

 4  and for each dependent child of the employee, subject to the

 5  conditions and limitations set forth in s. 112.19 or s.

 6  112.191, as applicable.

 7         (5)  DEPARTMENT POWERS AND DUTIES.--The department is

 8  responsible for the administration of the state group

 9  insurance program.  The department shall initiate and

10  supervise the program as established by this section and shall

11  adopt such rules as are necessary to perform its

12  responsibilities.  To implement this program, the department

13  shall, with prior approval by the Legislature:

14         (d)  With respect to the state group health insurance

15  plans plan, be authorized to require copayments with respect

16  to all providers under the plan.

17         (8)  COVERAGE FOR LEGISLATIVE MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES.--

18         (b)  Effective July 1, 1999, any legislative member who

19  terminates his or her elected service after July 1, 1999,

20  after having vested in the state retirement system, may

21  purchase coverage in a the state group health insurance plan

22  at the same premium cost as that for retirees and surviving

23  spouses. Such legislators may also elect to continue coverage

24  under the group term life insurance program prevailing for

25  current members at the premium cost in effect for that plan.

26         Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 110.161, Florida

27  Statutes, is amended to read:

28         110.161  State employees; pretax benefits program.--

29         (2)  As used in this section, "employee" means any

30  individual filling an authorized and established position in

31  the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the state,

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 1  including the employees of the State Board of Administration

 2  and the state universities.

 3         Section 3.  Subsection (19) of section 1001.74, Florida

 4  Statutes, is amended to read:

 5         1001.74  Powers and duties of university boards of

 6  trustees.--

 7         (19)  Each board of trustees shall establish the

 8  personnel program for all employees of the university,

 9  including the president, pursuant to the provisions of chapter

10  1012 and, in accordance with rules and guidelines of the State

11  Board of Education, including: compensation and other

12  conditions of employment, recruitment and selection,

13  nonreappointment, standards for performance and conduct,

14  evaluation, benefits and hours of work, leave policies,

15  recognition and awards, inventions and works, travel, learning

16  opportunities, exchange programs, academic freedom and

17  responsibility, promotion, assignment, demotion, transfer,

18  tenure and permanent status, ethical obligations and conflicts

19  of interest, restrictive covenants, disciplinary actions,

20  complaints, appeals and grievance procedures, and separation

21  and termination from employment. The Department of Management

22  Services shall retain authority over state university

23  employees for programs established in ss. 110.123, 110.161,

24  110.1232, 110.1234, and 110.1238 and in chapters 121, 122, and

25  238.

26         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1006
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 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                             SB 1006

 3                                 

 4  The Committee Substitute amends s. 110.123, F.S., to permit
    the setting of a funding policy for state employee group
 5  health insurance in a location other than in that chapter;
    provides for age- and gender-based wellness benefits and
 6  coverage tiers for future plan changes; permits continued
    eligibility for insurance coverage by the state universities;
 7  authorizes the use of the Invitation to Negotiate process for
    future procurements; shifts cost sharing arrangements from a
 8  percentage to a fixed dollar amount; and permits the
    development of more than one indemnity plan offering.
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