HOUSE AMENDMENT |
Bill No. SB 1098 |
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CHAMBER ACTION |
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Representative Ambler offered the following: |
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Amendment (with title amendment) |
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Remove everything after the enacting clause, and insert: |
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Section 1. Part IV of chapter 250, Florida Statutes, |
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consisting of sections 250.80, 250.81, 250.82, 250.83, and |
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250.84, is created to read:
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PART IV
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FLORIDA UNIFORMED SERVICEMEMBERS PROTECTION ACT
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250.80 Popular name.--Sections 250.80-250.84 may be known |
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by the popular name the "Florida Uniformed Servicemembers |
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Protection Act."
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250.81 Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the |
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Legislature that men and women who serve in the Florida National |
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Guard, the United States Armed Forces, and Armed Forces Reserves |
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understand their rights under applicable state and federal laws. |
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Further, it is the intent of the Legislature that Florida |
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residents and businesses understand the rights afforded to the |
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men and women who volunteer their time and sacrifice their lives |
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to protect the freedoms granted by the Constitutions of the |
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United States and the State of Florida.
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250.82 Applicability of federal law.--
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(1) Florida law provides certain protections to members of |
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the United States Armed Forces, the United States Reserve |
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Forces, and the Florida National Guard in various legal |
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proceedings and contractual relationships. In addition to these |
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state provisions, federal law also contains protections, such as |
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those provided in the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief |
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Act(SSCRA), Title 50, Appendix United States Code, Section 501, |
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et seq., and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment |
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Rights Act (USERRA), Title 38 United States Code, Chapter 43, |
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that are applicable to members in every state even though such |
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provisions are not specifically identified under state law.
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(2) To the extent allowed by federal law, the state courts |
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shall have concurrent jurisdiction for enforcement over all |
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causes of action arising from the provisions of federal law and |
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may award a remedy as provided therein.
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250.83 Construction of part.--In the event that any other |
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provision of law conflicts with SSCRA, USERRA, or the provisions |
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of this chapter, the provisions of SSCRA, USERRA, or the |
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provisions of this chapter, whichever is applicable, shall |
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control. Nothing in this part shall construe rights or |
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responsibilities not provided under the SSCRA, USERRA, or this |
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chapter.
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250.84 Florida Uniformed Servicemembers Protection Act; |
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rights of servicemembers; incorporation by reference.--
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(1)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to ensure that |
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those individuals affected by the provisions of the Florida |
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Uniformed Servicemembers Protection Act be made aware of the |
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rights and responsibilities of servicemembers. The Department |
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of Military Affairs shall make available a document containing |
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the rights and responsibilities of servicemembers set forth in |
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Florida Statutes, either through printed or electronic means, to |
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appropriate state or local organizations composed of parties |
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affected by said rights, including, but not limited to, those |
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representing:
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1. Motor vehicle dealers.
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2. Financial institutions and mortgage brokers.
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3. Telecommunications service companies.
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4. Residential tenancies.
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5. Real estate salespersons and brokers.
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6. Members of the Florida Bar Association who serve on a |
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military affairs-related committee.
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(b) The Department of Military Affairs shall also make |
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available a document containing the rights and responsibilities |
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of servicemembers set forth in Florida Statutes, either through |
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printed or electronic means, to servicemembers and their |
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families.
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(c) Such documents containing the rights and |
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responsibilities of servicemembers set forth in this act shall |
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include an enumeration of all rights and responsibilities under |
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state and federal law, including, but not limited to:
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1. The rights and responsibilities provided by the Florida |
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Uniformed Servicemembers Protection Act, including a listing of |
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all sections of Florida Statutes relating to servicemembers.
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2. The rights and responsibilities provided by the |
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Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act.
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3. The rights and responsibilities provided by the |
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Uniformed Servicemembers Employment and Reemployment Rights Act.
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Section 2. Subsections (14), (15), and (16) are added to |
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section 83.43, Florida Statutes, to read: |
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83.43 Definitions.--As used in this part, the following |
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words and terms shall have the following meanings unless some |
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other meaning is plainly indicated: |
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(14) "Servicemember" shall have the same meaning as |
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provided in s. 250.01.
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(15) "Active duty" shall have the same meaning as provided |
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in s. 250.01.
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(16) "State active duty” shall have the same meaning as |
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provided in s. 250.01.
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Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 83.64, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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83.64 Retaliatory conduct.-- |
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(1) It is unlawful for a landlord to discriminatorily |
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increase a tenant's rent or decrease services to a tenant, or to |
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bring or threaten to bring an action for possession or other |
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civil action, primarily because the landlord is retaliating |
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against the tenant. In order for the tenant to raise the defense |
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of retaliatory conduct, the tenant must have acted in good |
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faith. Examples of conduct for which the landlord may not |
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retaliate include, but are not limited to, situations where: |
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(a) The tenant has complained to a governmental agency |
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charged with responsibility for enforcement of a building, |
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housing, or health code of a suspected violation applicable to |
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the premises; |
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(b) The tenant has organized, encouraged, or participated |
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in a tenants' organization; or |
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(c) The tenant has complained to the landlord pursuant to |
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s. 83.56(1); or. |
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(d) The tenant is a servicemember who has terminated a |
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rental agreement pursuant to s. 83.682.
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Section 4. Section 83.67, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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83.67 Prohibited practices.-- |
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(1) No landlord of any dwelling unit governed by this part |
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shall cause, directly or indirectly, the termination or |
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interruption of any utility service furnished the tenant, |
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including, but not limited to, water, heat, light, electricity, |
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gas, elevator, garbage collection, or refrigeration, whether or |
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not the utility service is under the control of, or payment is |
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made by, the landlord. |
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(2) No landlord of any dwelling unit governed by this part |
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shall prevent the tenant from gaining reasonable access to the |
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dwelling unit by any means, including, but not limited to, |
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changing the locks or using any bootlock or similar device. |
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(3) No landlord of any dwelling unit governed by this part |
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shall discriminate against a servicemember in offering a |
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dwelling unit for rent or in any of the terms of the rental |
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agreement.
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(4)(3)No landlord of any dwelling unit governed by this |
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part shall remove the outside doors, locks, roof, walls, or |
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windows of the unit except for purposes of maintenance, repair, |
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or replacement; nor shall the landlord remove the tenant's |
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personal property from the dwelling unit unless said action is |
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taken after surrender, abandonment, or a lawful eviction. If |
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provided in the rental agreement or a written agreement separate |
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from the rental agreement, upon surrender or abandonment by the |
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tenant, the landlord is not required to comply with s. 715.104 |
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and is not liable or responsible for storage or disposition of |
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the tenant's personal property; if provided in the rental |
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agreement there must be printed or clearly stamped on such |
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rental agreement a legend in substantially the following form: |
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BY SIGNING THIS RENTAL AGREEMENT THE TENANT AGREES THAT |
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UPON SURRENDER OR ABANDONMENT, AS DEFINED BY CHAPTER 83, FLORIDA |
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STATUTES, THE LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE OR RESPONSIBLE FOR |
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STORAGE OR DISPOSITION OF THE TENANT'S PERSONAL PROPERTY. |
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For the purposes of this section, abandonment shall be as set |
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forth in s. 83.59(3)(c). |
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(5)(4)A landlord who violates the provisions of this |
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section shall be liable to the tenant for actual and |
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consequential damages or 3 months' rent, whichever is greater, |
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and costs, including attorney's fees. Subsequent or repeated |
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violations which are not contemporaneous with the initial |
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violation shall be subject to separate awards of damages. |
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(6)(5)A violation of this section shall constitute |
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irreparable harm for the purposes of injunctive relief. |
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(7)(6)The remedies provided by this section are not |
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exclusive and shall not preclude the tenant from pursuing any |
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other remedy at law or equity which the tenant may have. The |
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remedies provided by this section shall also apply to a |
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servicemember who is a prospective tenant who has been |
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discriminated against under subsection (3).
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Section 5. Section 83.682, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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83.682 Termination of rental agreement by a servicemember |
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member of the United States Armed Forces.-- |
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(1)(a) Any servicemembermember of the United States Armed |
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Forces who is required to move pursuant to permanent change of |
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station orders to depart 35 miles or more from the location of a |
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rental premises or who is prematurely or involuntarily |
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discharged or released from active duty with the United States |
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Armed Forcesmay terminate his or her rental agreement by |
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providing the landlord with a written notice of termination to |
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be effective on the date stated in the notice that is at least |
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30 days after the landlord's receipt of the notice if any of the |
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following criteria are met:. |
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(a) The servicemember is required, pursuant to a permanent |
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change of station orders, to move 35 miles or more from the |
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location of the rental premises;
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(b) The servicemember is prematurely or involuntarily |
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discharged or released from active duty or state active duty;
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(c) The servicemember is released from active duty or |
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state active duty after having leased the rental premises while |
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on active duty or state active duty status and the rental |
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premises is 35 miles or more from the servicemember’s home of |
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record prior to entering active duty or state active duty;
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(d) After entering into a rental agreement, the |
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servicemember receives military orders requiring him or her to |
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move into government quarters or the servicemember becomes |
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eligible to live in and opts to move into government quarters;
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(e) The servicemember receives temporary duty orders, |
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temporary change of station orders, or state active duty orders |
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to an area 35 miles or more from the location of the rental |
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premises, provided such orders are for a period exceeding 60 |
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days; or
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(f) The servicemember has leased the property, but prior |
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to taking possession of the rental premises, receives a change |
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of orders to an area that is 35 miles or more from the location |
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of the rental premises. |
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(2)The notice to the landlord must be accompanied by |
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either a copy of the official military orders or a written |
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verification signed by the servicemember'smember'scommanding |
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officer. |
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(3)(b) In the event a servicemembermember of the United |
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States Armed Forcesdies during active duty, an adult member of |
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his or her immediate family may terminate the servicemember's |
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member'srental agreement by providing the landlord with a |
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written notice of termination to be effective on the date stated |
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in the notice that is at least 30 days after the landlord's |
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receipt of the notice. The notice to the landlord must be |
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accompanied by either a copy of the official military orders |
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showing the servicemember was on active dutyor a written |
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verification signed by the servicemember'smember'sCommanding |
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Officer and a copy of the servicemember’s death certificate. |
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(4)(2)Upon termination of a rental agreement under this |
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section, the tenant is liable for the rent due under the rental |
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agreement prorated to the effective date of the termination |
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payable at such time as would have otherwise been required by |
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the terms of the rental agreement. The tenant is not liable for |
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any other rent or damages due to the early termination of the |
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tenancy as provided for in this sectionexcept the liquidated |
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damages provided in this section. Notwithstanding any provision |
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of this section to the contrary,if a tenant terminates the |
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rental agreement pursuant to this section 14 or more days prior |
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to occupancy, no damages or penalties of any kind will be |
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assessableare due. |
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(3) In consideration of early termination of the rental |
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agreement, the tenant is liable to the landlord for liquidated |
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damages provided the tenant has completed less than 9 months of |
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the tenancy and the landlord has suffered actual damages due to |
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loss of the tenancy. The liquidated damages must be no greater |
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than 1 month's rent if the tenant has completed less than 6 |
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months of the tenancy as of the effective date of termination, |
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or one-half of 1 month's rent if the tenant has completed at |
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least 6 but not less than 9 months of the tenancy as of the |
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effective date of termination.
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(5)(4)The provisions of this section may not be waived or |
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modified by the agreement of the parties under any |
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circumstances. |
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Section 6. Section 115.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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115.02 Governor to grant application; proviso.--When any |
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such officer shall be granted a leave of absence pursuant to |
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this chaptervolunteer or be called into the service of the |
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United States during war, the Governor shall, upon application |
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being made by such officer, grant such officer leave of absence |
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during the time he or she shall be retained in such military |
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service; provided, such service shall not extend beyond the term |
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of office of such officer, in which event the office shall be |
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filled by election at the expiration thereof. |
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Section 7. Section 115.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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115.08 Definitions.-- |
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(1) The term "active military service" as used in this |
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chapterlawshall signify active duty in the Florida defense |
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force or federal service in training or on active duty with any |
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branch of the Armed Forces or Reservists of the Armed Forces, |
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the Florida National GuardArmy of the United States, the United |
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States Navy, the Marine Corps of the United States, the Coast |
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Guard of the United States, and service of all officers of the |
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United States Public Health Service detailed by proper authority |
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for duty with the Armed Forceseither with the army or the navy, |
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and shall include the period during which a person in military |
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service is absent from duty on account of sickness, wounds, |
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leave, or other lawful cause. |
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(2) The term "period of active military service" as used |
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in this chapterlawshall begin with the date of entering upon |
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active military service, and shall terminate with death or a |
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date 30 days immediately next succeeding the date of release or |
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discharge from active military service, or upon return from |
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active military service, whichever shall occur first. |
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(3) The term "servicemember” as used in this chapter shall |
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have the same meaning as provided in s. 250.01.
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Section 8. Section 115.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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115.09 Leave to public officials for military |
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service.--All officials of the state, the several counties of |
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the state, and the municipalities or political subdivisions of |
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the state, including district school and community college |
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officers, which officials are also servicemembersofficers or |
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enlisted personnelin the National Guard or a reserve component |
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of the Armed Forces of the United States, shallmay, subject to |
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the provisions and conditions hereafter set forth,be granted |
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leave of absence from their respective offices and duties to |
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perform active military service, the first 30 days of any such |
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leave of absence to be with full pay. |
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Section 9. Section 115.10, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
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Section 10. Section 115.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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115.12 Rights during leave.-- |
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(1)During such leave of absence such official shall be |
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entitled to preserve all seniority rights, efficiency ratings, |
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promotional status and retirement privileges. The period of |
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active military service shall, for purposes of computation to |
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determine whether such person may be entitled to retirement |
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under the laws of the state, be deemed continuous service in the |
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office of said official. While absent on such leave without pay, |
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said official shall not be required to make any contribution to |
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any retirement fund. |
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(2) The employing authority shall adhere to all the |
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provisions contained in the Uniformed Services Employment and |
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Reemployment Rights Act, chapter 43 of Title 38 U.S.C.
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Section 11. Section 115.13, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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115.13 Resumption of official duties.--Upon said officer |
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terminating his or her active military service, he or she shall |
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immediatelyenter upon the duties of office for the unexpired |
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portion of the term for which he or she was elected or |
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appointed, in accordance with the limits provided under the |
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Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, |
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chapter 43 of Title 38 U.S.C. |
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Section 12. Section 115.14, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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115.14 Employees.--All employees of the state, the several |
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counties of the state, and the municipalities or political |
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subdivisions of the state shallmay, in the discretion of the |
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employing authority of such employee,be granted leave of |
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absence under the terms of this law; upon such leave of absence |
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being granted said employee shall enjoy the same rights and |
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privileges as are hereby granted to officials under this law, |
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insofar as may be, including, without limitation, receiving full |
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pay for the first 30 days. Notwithstanding the provisions of s. |
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115.09, the employing authority may supplement the military pay |
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of its officials and employees who are reservists called to |
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active military service after the first 30 daysfor the first 30 |
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days with full pay and, thereafter,in an amount necessary to |
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bring their total salary, inclusive of their base military pay, |
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to the level earned at the time they were called to active |
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military duty. The employing authority shallmay also, in its |
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discretion, continue to provide allanyhealth insurance and |
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other existing benefits to such officials and employees as |
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required by the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment |
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Rights Act, chapter 43 of Title 38 U.S.C. |
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Section 13. Section 115.15, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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115.15 Adoption of federal law for employees.--The |
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provisions of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment |
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Rights Act, chapter 43 of Title 38 U.S.C., section 8 of chapter |
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720 Acts of Congress of the United States, approved September |
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16, 1940 (Title 50 App. Section 308, U.S.C.A.), insofar as it |
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relates to the reemployment of public employees granted a leave |
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of absence on active military duty under this law, shall be |
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applicable in this state and the refusal of any state, county, |
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or municipal official to comply therewith shall subject him or |
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her to removal from office. |
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Section 14. Section 250.01, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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(Substantial rewording of section. See |
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s. 250.01, F.S., for present text.) |
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250.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
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(1) "Active duty" means full-time duty in active military |
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service of the United States. The term includes federal duty |
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such as full-time training, annual training, and attendance |
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while a person is in active military service or in a school |
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designated as a service school by law or by the secretary of the |
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applicable military department. The term does not mean full-time |
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duty in the National Guard.
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(2) "State active duty" means full-time duty in active |
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military service of the State of Florida when ordered by the |
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Governor or Adjutant General in accordance with s. 250.06, s. |
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250.10, or s. 250.28 to preserve the public peace, execute the |
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laws of the state, suppress insurrection, repel invasion, |
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enhance security and respond to terrorist threats or attacks, |
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respond to an emergency as defined in s. 252.34 or to imminent |
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danger of an emergency, enforce the law, carry out counter-drug |
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operations, provide training, provide for the security of the |
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rights or lives of the public, protect property, or conduct |
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ceremonies. The term includes the duties of officers or enlisted |
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personnel who are employed under the order of the Governor in |
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recruiting; making tours of instruction; inspecting troops, |
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armories, storehouses, campsites, rifle ranges, or military |
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property; sitting on general or special courts-martial, boards |
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of examination, courts of inquiry, or boards of officers; or |
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making or assisting in physical examinations.
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The terms shall also include the period during which a person in |
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active military service is absent from duty as a result of |
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illness, being wounded, being on leave, or other lawful cause.
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(3) "SSCRA” means the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief |
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Act, Title 50, Appendix U.S.C. s. 501 et seq.
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(4) "Servicemember” means any person serving as a member |
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of the United States Armed Forces on active duty or state active |
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duty and all members of the Florida National Guard and United |
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States Reserve Forces.
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(5) "USERRA” means the Uniformed Services Employment and |
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Reemployment Rights Act, chapter 43 of Title 38 U.S.C.
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Section 15. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (3) of |
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section 320.07, Florida Statutes, present subsection (5) is |
403
|
renumbered as subsection (6) and amended, and a new subsection |
404
|
(5) is added to said section, to read: |
405
|
320.07 Expiration of registration; annual renewal |
406
|
required; penalties.-- |
407
|
(3) The operation of any motor vehicle without having |
408
|
attached thereto a registration license plate and validation |
409
|
stickers, or the use of any mobile home without having attached |
410
|
thereto a mobile home sticker, for the current registration |
411
|
period shall subject the owner thereof, if he or she is present, |
412
|
or, if the owner is not present, the operator thereof to the |
413
|
following penalty provisions: |
414
|
(e) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, whose |
415
|
mobile home registration has expired while serving on active |
416
|
duty or state active duty shall not be charged with a violation |
417
|
of this subsection if, at the time of the offense, the |
418
|
servicemember was serving on active duty or state active duty 35 |
419
|
miles or more from the mobile home. The servicemember must |
420
|
present to the department either a copy of the official military |
421
|
orders or a written verification signed by the servicemember's |
422
|
commanding officer to waive charges.
|
423
|
(5) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, whose |
424
|
motor vehicle or mobile home registration has expired while |
425
|
serving on active duty or state active duty, shall be able to |
426
|
renew his or her registration upon return from active duty or |
427
|
state active duty without penalty, if the servicemember served |
428
|
on active duty or state active duty 35 miles or more from the |
429
|
servicemember’s home of record prior to entering active duty or |
430
|
state active duty. The servicemember must provide to the |
431
|
department either a copy of the official military orders or a |
432
|
written verification signed by the servicemember's commanding |
433
|
officer to waive delinquent fees.
|
434
|
(6)(5)Delinquent fees imposed under this section shall |
435
|
not be apportionable under the International Registration Plan. |
436
|
Section 16. Section 364.195, Florida Statutes, is created |
437
|
to read: |
438
|
364.195 Termination of telecommunications service contract |
439
|
by a servicemember.--
|
440
|
(1) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, may |
441
|
terminate his or her telecommunications service contract by |
442
|
providing the telecommunications company with a written notice |
443
|
of termination, effective on the date specified in the notice, |
444
|
which date shall be at least 30 days after receipt of the notice |
445
|
by the telecommunications company, if any of the following |
446
|
criteria are met:
|
447
|
(a) The servicemember is required, pursuant to a permanent |
448
|
change of station orders, to move outside the area served by the |
449
|
telecommunications company or to an area where the type of |
450
|
telecommunications service being provided to the servicemember |
451
|
is not available from the telecommunications company;
|
452
|
(b) The servicemember is discharged or released from |
453
|
active duty or state active duty and will return from such duty |
454
|
to an area not served by the telecommunications company or where |
455
|
the type of telecommunications service contracted for is not |
456
|
available from the telecommunications company;
|
457
|
(c) The servicemember is released from active duty or |
458
|
state active duty after having entered into a contract for |
459
|
telecommunications service while on active duty or state active |
460
|
duty status and the telecommunications company does not provide |
461
|
telecommunications service or the same type of |
462
|
telecommunications service contracted for in the region of the |
463
|
servicemember’s home of record prior to entering active duty or |
464
|
state active duty;
|
465
|
(d) The servicemember receives military orders requiring |
466
|
him or her to move outside the continental United States; or
|
467
|
(e) The servicemember receives temporary duty orders, |
468
|
temporary change of station orders, or active duty or state |
469
|
active duty orders to an area not served by the |
470
|
telecommunications company or where the type of |
471
|
telecommunications service contracted for is not available from |
472
|
the telecommunications company, provided such orders are for a |
473
|
period exceeding 60 days.
|
474
|
(2) The written notice to the telecommunications company |
475
|
must be accompanied by either a copy of the official military |
476
|
orders or a written verification signed by the servicemember's |
477
|
commanding officer.
|
478
|
(3) Upon termination of a contract under this section, the |
479
|
servicemember is liable for the amount due under the contract |
480
|
prorated to the effective date of the termination payable at |
481
|
such time as would have otherwise been required by the terms of |
482
|
the contract. The servicemember is not liable for any other fees |
483
|
due to the early termination of the contract as provided for in |
484
|
this section.
|
485
|
(4) The provisions of this section may not be waived or |
486
|
modified by the agreement of the parties under any |
487
|
circumstances.
|
488
|
Section 17. Section 520.14, Florida Statutes, is created |
489
|
to read: |
490
|
520.14 Termination of retail installment contract for |
491
|
leasing a motor vehicle by a servicemember.--
|
492
|
(1) Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01, may |
493
|
terminate his or her retail installment contract for leasing a |
494
|
motor vehicle by providing the sales finance company with a |
495
|
written notice of termination, effective on the date specified |
496
|
in the notice, which date shall be at least 30 days after the |
497
|
receipt of the notice by the sales finance company, if any of |
498
|
the following criteria are met:
|
499
|
(a) The servicemember is required, pursuant to a permanent |
500
|
change of station, to move outside the continental United |
501
|
States; or
|
502
|
(b) The servicemember receives temporary duty orders, |
503
|
temporary change of station orders, or active duty orders |
504
|
outside the continental United States, provided such orders are |
505
|
for a period exceeding 60 days.
|
506
|
(2) The written notice to the sales finance company under |
507
|
subsection (1) must be accompanied by either a copy of the |
508
|
official military orders or a written verification signed by the |
509
|
servicemember's commanding officer.
|
510
|
(3) Upon termination of a contract under this section, the |
511
|
lessee is liable for the amount due under the contract, prorated |
512
|
to the effective date of the termination, payable at such time |
513
|
as would have otherwise been required by the terms of the |
514
|
contract. The lessee is not liable for any other fees due to the |
515
|
early termination of the contract as provided for in this |
516
|
section.
|
517
|
(4) The provisions of this section may not be waived or |
518
|
modified by the agreement of the parties under any |
519
|
circumstances.
|
520
|
Section 18. Subsection (5) is added to section 627.7283, |
521
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
522
|
627.7283 Cancellation; return of premium.-- |
523
|
(5) The insurer must refund 100 percent of the unearned |
524
|
premium if the insured is a servicemember, as defined in s. |
525
|
250.01, who cancels because he or she is called to active duty |
526
|
or transferred by the United States Armed Forces to a location |
527
|
where the insurance is not required. The insurer may require a |
528
|
servicemember to submit either a copy of the official military |
529
|
orders or a written verification signed by the servicemember's |
530
|
commanding officer to support the refund authorized under this |
531
|
subsection. If the insurer cancels, the insurer must refund 100 |
532
|
percent of the unearned premium. Cancellation is without |
533
|
prejudice to any claim originating prior to the effective date |
534
|
of the cancellation. For purposes of this section, unearned |
535
|
premiums must be computed on a pro rata basis.
|
536
|
Section 19. Section 689.27, Florida Statutes, is created |
537
|
to read: |
538
|
689.27 Termination of agreement to purchase real property |
539
|
by a servicemember.--
|
540
|
(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law and for |
541
|
the purposes of this section:
|
542
|
(a) "Closing” means the finalizing of the sale of |
543
|
property, upon which title to the property is transferred from |
544
|
the seller to the buyer.
|
545
|
(b) "Contract” means an instrument purporting to contain |
546
|
an agreement to purchase real property.
|
547
|
(c) "Property” means a house, condominium, or mobile home |
548
|
that a servicemember intends to purchase to serve as his or her |
549
|
primary residence.
|
550
|
(d) "Servicemember” shall have the same meaning as |
551
|
provided in s. 250.01.
|
552
|
(2) Any servicemember may terminate a contract to purchase |
553
|
property, prior to closing on such property, by providing the |
554
|
seller or mortgagor of the property with a written notice of |
555
|
termination to be effective immediately, if any of the following |
556
|
criteria are met:
|
557
|
(a) The servicemember is required, pursuant to permanent |
558
|
change of station orders received after entering into a contract |
559
|
for the property and prior to closing, to move 35 miles or more |
560
|
from the location of the property;
|
561
|
(b) The servicemember is released from active duty or |
562
|
state active duty after having agreed to purchase the property |
563
|
and prior to closing while serving on active duty or state |
564
|
active duty status, and the property is 35 miles or more from |
565
|
the servicemember’s home of record prior to entering active duty |
566
|
or state active duty;
|
567
|
(c) Prior to closing, the servicemember receives military |
568
|
orders requiring him or her to move into government quarters or |
569
|
the servicemember becomes eligible to live in and opts to move |
570
|
into government quarters; or
|
571
|
(d) Prior to closing, the servicemember receives temporary |
572
|
duty orders, temporary change of station orders, or active duty |
573
|
or state active duty orders to an area 35 miles or more from |
574
|
the location of the property, provided such orders are for a |
575
|
period exceeding 90 days.
|
576
|
(3) The notice to the seller or mortgagor canceling the |
577
|
contract must be accompanied by either a copy of the official |
578
|
military orders or a written verification signed by the |
579
|
servicemember's commanding officer.
|
580
|
(4) Upon termination of a contract under this section, the |
581
|
seller or mortgagor or his or her agent shall refund any funds |
582
|
provided by the servicemember under the contract within 7 days. |
583
|
The servicemember is not liable for any other fees due to the |
584
|
termination of the contract as provided for in this section.
|
585
|
(5) The provisions of this section may not be waived or |
586
|
modified by the agreement of the parties under any |
587
|
circumstances.
|
588
|
Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 1009.531, Florida |
589
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
590
|
1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
591
|
student eligibility requirements for initial awards.-- |
592
|
(2) A student is eligible to accept an initial award for 3 |
593
|
years following high school graduation and to accept a renewal |
594
|
award for 7 years following high school graduation. A student |
595
|
who applies for an award by high school graduation and who meets |
596
|
all other eligibility requirements, but who does not accept his |
597
|
or her award, may reapply during subsequent application periods |
598
|
up to 3 years after high school graduation. For a student who |
599
|
enlists in the United States Armed Forces immediately after |
600
|
completion of high school, the 3-year eligibility period for his |
601
|
or her initial award shall begin upon the date of separation |
602
|
from active duty. For a student who is receiving a Florida |
603
|
Bright Futures Scholarship and discontinues his or her education |
604
|
to enlist in the United States Armed Forces, the remainder of |
605
|
his or her 7-year renewal period shall commence upon the date of |
606
|
separation from active duty. |
607
|
Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 1009.532, Florida |
608
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
609
|
1009.532 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
610
|
student eligibility requirements for renewal awards.-- |
611
|
(1) To be eligible to renew a scholarship from any of the |
612
|
three types of scholarships under the Florida Bright Futures |
613
|
Scholarship Program, a student must: |
614
|
(a) Complete at least 12 semester credit hours or the |
615
|
equivalent in the last academic year in which the student earned |
616
|
a scholarship. |
617
|
(b) Maintain the cumulative grade point average required |
618
|
by the scholarship program, except that: |
619
|
1. If a recipient's grades fall beneath the average |
620
|
required to renew a Florida Academic Scholarship, but are |
621
|
sufficient to renew a Florida Medallion Scholarship or a Florida |
622
|
Gold Seal Vocational Scholarship, the Department of Education |
623
|
may grant a renewal from one of those other scholarship |
624
|
programs, if the student meets the renewal eligibility |
625
|
requirements; or |
626
|
2. If, at any time during the eligibility period, a |
627
|
student's grades are insufficient to renew the scholarship, the |
628
|
student may restore eligibility by improving the grade point |
629
|
average to the required level. A student is eligible for such a |
630
|
reinstatement only once. The Legislature encourages education |
631
|
institutions to assist students to calculate whether or not it |
632
|
is possible to raise the grade point average during the summer |
633
|
term. If the institution determines that it is possible, the |
634
|
education institution may so inform the department, which may |
635
|
reserve the student's award if funds are available. The renewal, |
636
|
however, must not be granted until the student achieves the |
637
|
required cumulative grade point average. If the summer term is |
638
|
not sufficient to raise the grade point average to the required |
639
|
renewal level, the student's next opportunity for renewal is the |
640
|
fall semester of the following academic year; or. |
641
|
3. If a student is receiving a Florida Bright Futures |
642
|
Scholarship, is a servicemember of the Florida National Guard or |
643
|
United States Reserves while attending a postsecondary |
644
|
institution, is called to active duty or state active duty, as |
645
|
defined in s. 250.01, prior to completing his or her degree, and |
646
|
meets all other requirements for the scholarship, the student |
647
|
shall be eligible to continue the scholarship for 2 years after |
648
|
completing active duty or state active duty. |
649
|
Section 22. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
650
|
law. |
651
|
|
652
|
================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
653
|
Remove the entire title, and insert: |
654
|
|
655
|
A bill to be entitled |
656
|
An act relating to military affairs; creating pt. IV of |
657
|
ch. 250, F.S., the "Florida Uniformed Servicemembers |
658
|
Protection Act"; providing a popular name; providing |
659
|
legislative intent; providing for applicability of |
660
|
specified federal laws to servicemembers when serving on |
661
|
active duty or state active duty; providing for |
662
|
jurisdiction of the courts; providing for construction of |
663
|
pt. IV of ch. 250, F.S.; amending s. 83.43, F.S.; defining |
664
|
"servicemember," "active duty," and "state active duty" |
665
|
for purposes of the Florida Residential Landlord and |
666
|
Tenant Act; amending s. 83.64, F.S.; prohibiting |
667
|
retaliatory action by a landlord for termination of a |
668
|
rental agreement by a servicemember; amending s. 83.67, |
669
|
F.S.; prohibiting a landlord from discriminating against a |
670
|
servicemember in offering a dwelling unit for rent or in |
671
|
any of the terms of a rental agreement; providing for |
672
|
applicability of remedies to servicemembers who are |
673
|
prospective tenants and the subject of such |
674
|
discrimination; amending s. 83.682, F.S.; providing |
675
|
conditions under which a servicemember may terminate his |
676
|
or her rental agreement; revising terminology; revising |
677
|
liability of a servicemember in the event of early |
678
|
termination of a tenancy; amending s. 115.02, F.S.; |
679
|
revising provisions with respect to the granting of a |
680
|
leave of absence to an officer; amending s. 115.08, F.S.; |
681
|
revising the definition of "active military service" and |
682
|
"period of active military service" and providing a |
683
|
definition of "servicemember"; amending s. 115.09, F.S.; |
684
|
requiring the granting of leave of absence for state, |
685
|
county, and municipal officials who are servicemembers; |
686
|
repealing s. 115.10, F.S., relating to granting and denial |
687
|
of leave of absence for public officials by the Governor; |
688
|
amending s. 115.12, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
689
|
rights during leave to provide that the employing |
690
|
authority must adhere to the provisions of the federal |
691
|
Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act; |
692
|
amending s. 115.13, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
693
|
resumption of official duties; amending s. 115.14, F.S.; |
694
|
requiring the granting of leave of absence for state, |
695
|
county, and municipal employees; revising provisions with |
696
|
respect to supplemental pay for reservist officials and |
697
|
employees called to active military service; requiring an |
698
|
employing authority to continue to provide all health |
699
|
insurance and other existing benefits; amending s. 115.15, |
700
|
F.S.; providing for applicability of the federal Uniformed |
701
|
Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act; amending |
702
|
s. 250.01, F.S.; providing definitions; amending s. |
703
|
320.07, F.S.; exempting servicemembers from penalties for |
704
|
expiration of mobile home and motor vehicle registrations |
705
|
when such registrations expire while the servicemember is |
706
|
serving on active duty or state active duty; creating s. |
707
|
364.195, F.S.; providing requirements and procedure with |
708
|
respect to termination of a telecommunications service |
709
|
contract by a servicemember; creating s. 520.14, F.S.; |
710
|
providing requirements and procedure with respect to the |
711
|
termination of a retail installment contract for leasing a |
712
|
motor vehicle by a servicemember; amending s. 627.7283, |
713
|
F.S.; requiring motor vehicle insurance companies to |
714
|
refund the entire unearned portion of a premium upon |
715
|
cancellation of motor vehicle insurance by a servicemember |
716
|
when the servicemember is required to move pursuant to |
717
|
specified orders; creating s. 689.27, F.S.; providing |
718
|
definitions; providing requirements and procedure with |
719
|
respect to the termination of an agreement to purchase |
720
|
real property by a servicemember; amending s. 1009.531, |
721
|
F.S.; extending the eligibility period for the Florida |
722
|
Bright Futures Scholarship Program for students who enlist |
723
|
in the armed forces or reserves immediately after |
724
|
completion of high school; amending s. 1009.532, F.S.; |
725
|
providing eligibility for continuation of Florida Bright |
726
|
Futures Scholarships for students attending postsecondary |
727
|
institutions who are also Florida National Guard or United |
728
|
States Reserves servicemembers and are called to active |
729
|
duty or active state duty; providing an effective date. |
730
|
|
731
|
WHEREAS, the United States is once again experiencing the |
732
|
mobilization and deployment of U.S. military troops, and |
733
|
WHEREAS, while our military personnel are devoting their |
734
|
entire energy to the needs of our nation, we must ensure that |
735
|
the men and women of the United States military and their |
736
|
families are protected at home, and |
737
|
WHEREAS, the additional protections and benefits provided |
738
|
by this act are necessary and proper given the sacrifice of our |
739
|
men and women in uniform and their families, NOW, THEREFORE, |