HB 1105 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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6          The Committee on Health Care recommends the following:
7         
8          Committee Substitute
9          Remove the entire bill and insert:
10 A bill to be entitled
11          An act relating to health care facilities; amending s.
12    408.032, F.S.; revising the definition of "tertiary health
13    service" under the Health Facility and Services
14    Development Act; amending s. 408.033, F.S.; providing for
15    the level of funding for local health councils; amending
16    s. 408.036, F.S., relating to health-care-related projects
17    subject to review for a certificate of need; removing
18    certain projects from expedited review and revising
19    requirements for other projects subject to expedited
20    review; removing the exemption from review for certain
21    projects; revising requirements for certain projects that
22    are exempt from review; exempting certain projects from
23    review; amending s. 408.038, F.S.; increasing fees of the
24    certificate-of-need program; amending s. 408.039, F.S.;
25    providing for approval of recommended orders of the
26    Division of Administrative Hearings when the Agency for
27    Health Care Administration fails to take action on an
28    application for a certificate of need within a specified
29    time period; amending s. 400.021, F.S.; revising the
30    definition of "resident care plan"; amending s. 400.121,
31    F.S.; deleting a provision authorizing the overcoming of
32    agency action by a preponderance of the evidence; amending
33    s. 400.141, F.S.; narrowing the responsibilities for a
34    nursing assistant to maintain medical records only for
35    residents who are at high risk for malnutrition or
36    dehydration as ordered by the resident's physician;
37    amending s. 400.147, F.S.; revising the definition of
38    "adverse incident" to eliminate certain events from the
39    term; revising reporting requirements; amending s. 400.19,
40    F.S.; revising the agency's authority to enter and inspect
41    a nursing home based on final agency action that a
42    facility has a deficiency cited; amending s. 400.195,
43    F.S.; conforming a cross reference; amending s. 400.211,
44    F.S.; requiring nursing assistants to meet certain
45    inservice training requirements to maintain certification;
46    amending s. 400.23, F.S.; revising requirements regarding
47    rules, evaluation and deficiencies, and licensure status
48    of nursing homes; creating s. 400.244, F.S.; allowing
49    nursing homes to convert beds to alternative uses as
50    specified; providing restrictions on uses of funding under
51    assisted-living Medicaid waivers; providing procedures;
52    providing for the applicability of certain fire and life
53    safety codes; providing applicability of certain laws;
54    requiring a nursing home to submit to the Agency for
55    Health Care Administration a written request for
56    permission to convert beds to alternative uses; providing
57    conditions for disapproving such a request; providing for
58    periodic review; providing for retention of nursing home
59    licensure for converted beds; providing for reconversion
60    of the beds; providing applicability of licensure fees;
61    requiring a report to the agency; creating the Hospital
62    Statutory and Regulatory Reform Council; providing
63    legislative intent; providing for membership and duties of
64    the council; providing an effective date.
65         
66          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
67         
68          Section 1. Subsection (17) of section 408.032, Florida
69    Statutes, is amended to read:
70          408.032 Definitions relating to Health Facility and
71    Services Development Act.--As used in ss. 408.031-408.045, the
72    term:
73          (17) "Tertiary health service" means a health service
74    which, due to its high level of intensity, complexity,
75    specialized or limited applicability, and cost, should be
76    limited to, and concentrated in, a limited number of hospitals
77    to ensure the quality, availability, and cost-effectiveness of
78    such service. Examples of such service include, but are not
79    limited to, organ transplantation, adult and pediatric open
80    heart surgery,specialty burn units, neonatal intensive care
81    units, comprehensive rehabilitation, and medical or surgical
82    services which are experimental or developmental in nature to
83    the extent that the provision of such services is not yet
84    contemplated within the commonly accepted course of diagnosis or
85    treatment for the condition addressed by a given service. The
86    agency shall establish by rule a list of all tertiary health
87    services.
88          Section 2. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (2) of
89    section 408.033, Florida Statutes, to read:
90          408.033 Local and state health planning.--
91          (2) FUNDING.--
92          (g) Effective July 1, 2003, funding for the local health
93    councils shall be at the level provided on July 1, 2002.
94          Section 3. Section 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended
95    to read:
96          408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.--
97          (1) APPLICABILITY.--Unless exempt under subsection (3),
98    all health-care-related projects, as described in paragraphs
99    (a)-(h), are subject to review and must file an application for
100    a certificate of need with the agency. The agency is exclusively
101    responsible for determining whether a health-care-related
102    project is subject to review under ss. 408.031-408.045.
103          (a) The addition of beds by new construction or
104    alteration.
105          (b) The new construction or establishment of additional
106    health care facilities, including a replacement health care
107    facility when the proposed project site is not located on the
108    same site as the existing health care facility.
109          (c) The conversion from one type of health care facility
110    to another.
111          (d) An increase in the total licensed bed capacity of a
112    health care facility.
113          (e) The establishment of a hospice or hospice inpatient
114    facility, except as provided in s. 408.043.
115          (f) The establishment of inpatient health services by a
116    health care facility, or a substantial change in such services.
117          (g) An increase in the number of beds for acute care,
118    nursing home care beds, specialty burn units, neonatal intensive
119    care units, comprehensive rehabilitation, mental health
120    services, or hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing units,
121    or at a long-term care hospital.
122          (h) The establishment of tertiary health services.
123          (2) PROJECTS SUBJECT TO EXPEDITED REVIEW.--Unless exempt
124    pursuant to subsection (3), projects subject to an expedited
125    review shall include, but not be limited to:
126          (a) Research, education, and training programs.
127          (b) Shared services contracts or projects.
128          (b)(c) A transfer of a certificate of need, except when an
129    existing hospital is acquired by a purchaser, in which case all
130    pending certificates of need filed by the existing hospital and
131    all approved certificates of need owned by that hospital would
132    be acquired by the purchaser.
133          (c)(d)A 50-percent increase in nursing home beds for a
134    facility incorporated and operating in this state for at least
135    60 years on or before July 1, 1988, which has a licensed nursing
136    home facility located on a campus providing a variety of
137    residential settings and supportive services. The increased
138    nursing home beds shall be for the exclusive use of the campus
139    residents. Any application on behalf of an applicant meeting
140    this requirement shall be subject to the base fee of $5,000
141    provided in s. 408.038.
142          (d)(e)Replacement of a health care facility when the
143    proposed project site is located in the same district and within
144    a 1-mile radius of the replaced health care facility.
145          (e)(f)The conversion of mental health services beds
146    licensed under chapter 395 or hospital-based distinct part
147    skilled nursing unit beds to general acute care beds; the
148    conversion of mental health services beds between or among the
149    licensed bed categories defined as beds for mental health
150    services;or the conversion of general acute care beds to beds
151    for mental health services.
152          1. Conversion under this paragraph shall not establish a
153    new licensed bed category at the hospital but shall apply only
154    to categories of beds licensed at that hospital.
155          2. Beds converted under this paragraph must be licensed
156    and operational for at least 12 months before the hospital may
157    apply for additional conversion affecting beds of the same type.
158         
159          The agency shall develop rules to implement the provisions for
160    expedited review, including time schedule, application content
161    which may be reduced from the full requirements of s.
162    408.037(1), and application processing.
163          (3) EXEMPTIONS.--Upon request, the following projects are
164    subject to exemption from the provisions of subsection (1):
165          (a) For replacement of a licensed health care facility on
166    the same site, provided that the number of beds in each licensed
167    bed category will not increase.
168          (b) For hospice services or for swing beds in a rural
169    hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, in a number that does not
170    exceed one-half of its licensed beds.
171          (c) For the conversion of licensed acute care hospital
172    beds to Medicare and Medicaid certified skilled nursing beds in
173    a rural hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, so long as the
174    conversion of the beds does not involve the construction of new
175    facilities. The total number of skilled nursing beds, including
176    swing beds, may not exceed one-half of the total number of
177    licensed beds in the rural hospital as of July 1, 1993.
178    Certified skilled nursing beds designated under this paragraph,
179    excluding swing beds, shall be included in the community nursing
180    home bed inventory. A rural hospital which subsequently
181    decertifies any acute care beds exempted under this paragraph
182    shall notify the agency of the decertification, and the agency
183    shall adjust the community nursing home bed inventory
184    accordingly.
185          (d) For the addition of nursing home beds at a skilled
186    nursing facility that is part of a retirement community that
187    provides a variety of residential settings and supportive
188    services and that has been incorporated and operated in this
189    state for at least 65 years on or before July 1, 1994. All
190    nursing home beds must not be available to the public but must
191    be for the exclusive use of the community residents.
192          (e) For an increase in the bed capacity of a nursing
193    facility licensed for at least 50 beds as of January 1, 1994,
194    under part II of chapter 400 which is not part of a continuing
195    care facility if, after the increase, the total licensed bed
196    capacity of that facility is not more than 60 beds and if the
197    facility has been continuously licensed since 1950 and has
198    received a superior rating on each of its two most recent
199    licensure surveys.
200          (f) For an inmate health care facility built by or for the
201    exclusive use of the Department of Corrections as provided in
202    chapter 945. This exemption expires when such facility is
203    converted to other uses.
204          (g) For the termination of an inpatient health care
205    service, upon 30 days' written notice to the agency.
206          (h) For the delicensure of beds, upon 30 days' written
207    notice to the agency. A request for exemption submitted under
208    this paragraph must identify the number, the category of beds,
209    and the name of the facility in which the beds to be delicensed
210    are located.
211          (i) For the provision of adult inpatient diagnostic
212    cardiac catheterization services in a hospital.
213          1. In addition to any other documentation otherwise
214    required by the agency, a request for an exemption submitted
215    under this paragraph must comply with the following criteria:
216          a. The applicant must certify it will not provide
217    therapeutic cardiac catheterization pursuant to the grant of the
218    exemption.
219          b. The applicant must certify it will meet and
220    continuously maintain the minimum licensure requirements adopted
221    by the agency governing such programs pursuant to subparagraph
222    2.
223          c. The applicant must certify it will provide a minimum of
224    2 percent of its services to charity and Medicaid patients.
225          2. The agency shall adopt licensure requirements by rule
226    which govern the operation of adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac
227    catheterization programs established pursuant to the exemption
228    provided in this paragraph. The rules shall ensure that such
229    programs:
230          a. Perform only adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac
231    catheterization services authorized by the exemption and will
232    not provide therapeutic cardiac catheterization or any other
233    services not authorized by the exemption.
234          b. Maintain sufficient appropriate equipment and health
235    personnel to ensure quality and safety.
236          c. Maintain appropriate times of operation and protocols
237    to ensure availability and appropriate referrals in the event of
238    emergencies.
239          d. Maintain appropriate program volumes to ensure quality
240    and safety.
241          e. Provide a minimum of 2 percent of its services to
242    charity and Medicaid patients each year.
243          3.a. The exemption provided by this paragraph shall not
244    apply unless the agency determines that the program is in
245    compliance with the requirements of subparagraph 1. and that the
246    program will, after beginning operation, continuously comply
247    with the rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 2. The agency
248    shall monitor such programs to ensure compliance with the
249    requirements of subparagraph 2.
250          b.(I) The exemption for a program shall expire immediately
251    when the program fails to comply with the rules adopted pursuant
252    to sub-subparagraphs 2.a., b., and c.
253          (II) Beginning 18 months after a program first begins
254    treating patients, the exemption for a program shall expire when
255    the program fails to comply with the rules adopted pursuant to
256    sub-subparagraphs 2.d. and e.
257          (III) If the exemption for a program expires pursuant to
258    sub-sub-subparagraph (I) or sub-sub-subparagraph (II), the
259    agency shall not grant an exemption pursuant to this paragraph
260    for an adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac catheterization
261    program located at the same hospital until 2 years following the
262    date of the determination by the agency that the program failed
263    to comply with the rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 2.
264          (j) For the provision of percutaneous coronary
265    intervention for patients presenting with emergency myocardial
266    infarctions in a hospital without an approved adult open heart
267    surgery program. In addition to any other documentation required
268    by the agency, a request for an exemption submitted under this
269    paragraph must comply with the following:
270          1. The applicant must certify that it will meet and
271    continuously maintain the requirements adopted by the agency for
272    the provision of these services. These licensure requirements
273    are to be adopted by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
274    and are to be consistent with the guidelines published by the
275    American College of Cardiology and the American Heart
276    Association for the provision of percutaneous coronary
277    interventions in hospitals without adult open heart services. At
278    a minimum, the rules shall require the following:
279          a. Cardiologists must be experienced interventionalists
280    who have performed a minimum of 75 interventions within the
281    previous 12 months.
282          b. The hospital must provide a minimum of 36 emergency
283    interventions annually in order to continue to provide the
284    service.
285          c. The hospital must offer sufficient physician, nursing,
286    and laboratory staff to provide the services 24 hours a day, 7
287    days a week.
288          d. Nursing and technical staff must have demonstrated
289    experience in handling acutely ill patients requiring
290    intervention based on previous experience in dedicated
291    interventional laboratories or surgical centers.
292          e. Cardiac care nursing staff must be adept in hemodynamic
293    monitoring and Intra-aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) management.
294          f. Formalized written transfer agreements must be
295    developed with a hospital with an adult open heart surgery
296    program, and written transport protocols must be in place to
297    ensure safe and efficient transfer of a patient within 60
298    minutes. Transfer and transport agreements must be reviewed and
299    tested, with appropriate documentation maintained at least every
300    3 months.
301          g. Hospitals implementing the service must first undertake
302    a training program of 3 to 6 months which includes establishing
303    standards, testing logistics, creating quality assessment and
304    error management practices, and formalizing patient selection
305    criteria.
306          2. The applicant must certify that it will utilize at all
307    times the patient selection criteria for the performance of
308    primary angioplasty at hospitals without adult open heart
309    surgery programs issued by the American College of Cardiology
310    and the American Heart Association. At a minimum, these criteria
311    would provide for the following:
312          a. Avoidance of interventions in hemodynamically stable
313    patients presenting with identified symptoms or medical
314    histories.
315          b. Transfer of patients presenting with a history of
316    coronary disease and clinical presentation of hemodynamic
317    instability.
318          3. The applicant must agree to submit a quarterly report
319    to the agency detailing patient characteristics, treatment, and
320    outcomes for all patients receiving emergency percutaneous
321    coronary interventions pursuant to this paragraph. This report
322    must be submitted within 15 days after the close of each
323    calendar quarter.
324          4. The exemption provided by this paragraph shall not
325    apply unless the agency determines that the hospital has taken
326    all necessary steps to be in compliance with all requirements of
327    this paragraph, including the training program required pursuant
328    to sub-subparagraph 1.g.
329          5. Failure of the hospital to continuously comply with the
330    requirements of sub-subparagraphs 1.c.-f. and subparagraphs 2.
331    and 3. will result in the immediate expiration of this
332    exemption.
333          6. Failure of the hospital to meet the volume requirements
334    of sub-subparagraphs 1.a.-b. within 18 months after the program
335    begins offering the service will result in the immediate
336    expiration of the exemption.
337          7. If the exemption for this service expires pursuant to
338    subparagraph 5. or subparagraph 6., the agency shall not grant
339    another exemption for this service to the same hospital for a
340    period of 2 years and then only upon a showing that the hospital
341    will remain in compliance with the requirements of this
342    paragraph through a demonstration of corrections to the
343    deficiencies which caused expiration of the exemption.
344    Compliance with the requirements of this paragraph includes
345    compliance with the rules adopted pursuant to this paragraph.
346          (k)(j)For mobile surgical facilities and related health
347    care services provided under contract with the Department of
348    Corrections or a private correctional facility operating
349    pursuant to chapter 957.
350          (l)(k)For state veterans' nursing homes operated by or on
351    behalf of the Florida Department of Veterans' Affairs in
352    accordance with part II of chapter 296 for which at least 50
353    percent of the construction cost is federally funded and for
354    which the Federal Government pays a per diem rate not to exceed
355    one-half of the cost of the veterans' care in such state nursing
356    homes. These beds shall not be included in the nursing home bed
357    inventory.
358          (m)(l)For combination within one nursing home facility of
359    the beds or services authorized by two or more certificates of
360    need issued in the same planning subdistrict. An exemption
361    granted under this paragraph shall extend the validity period of
362    the certificates of need to be consolidated by the length of the
363    period beginning upon submission of the exemption request and
364    ending with issuance of the exemption. The longest validity
365    period among the certificates shall be applicable to each of the
366    combined certificates.
367          (n)(m)For division into two or more nursing home
368    facilities of beds or services authorized by one certificate of
369    need issued in the same planning subdistrict. An exemption
370    granted under this paragraph shall extend the validity period of
371    the certificate of need to be divided by the length of the
372    period beginning upon submission of the exemption request and
373    ending with issuance of the exemption.
374          (o)(n)For the addition of hospital beds licensed under
375    chapter 395 for acute care, mental health services,or a
376    hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing unit in a number
377    that may not exceed 3010total beds or 10 percent of the
378    licensed capacity of the bed category being expanded, whichever
379    is greater; for the addition of medical rehabilitation beds
380    licensed under chapter 395 in a number that may not exceed eight
381    total beds or 10 percent of capacity, whichever is greater; or
382    for the addition of mental health services beds licensed under
383    chapter 395 in a number that may not exceed 10 total beds or 10
384    percent of the licensed capacity of the bed category being
385    expanded, whichever is greater. Beds for specialty burn units
386    or, neonatal intensive care units, or comprehensive
387    rehabilitation, or at a long-term care hospital, may not be
388    increased under this paragraph.
389          1. In addition to any other documentation otherwise
390    required by the agency, a request for exemption submitted under
391    this paragraph must:
392          a. Certify that the prior 12-month average occupancy rate
393    for the category of licensed beds being expanded at the facility
394    meets or exceeds 7580percent or, for a hospital-based distinct
395    part skilled nursing unit, the prior 12-month average occupancy
396    rate meets or exceeds 96 percent or, for medical rehabilitation
397    beds, the prior 12-month average occupancy rate meets or exceeds
398    90 percent.
399          b. Certify that any beds of the same type authorized for
400    the facility under this paragraph before the date of the current
401    request for an exemption have been licensed and operational for
402    at least 12 months.
403          2. The timeframes and monitoring process specified in s.
404    408.040(2)(a)-(c) apply to any exemption issued under this
405    paragraph.
406          3. The agency shall count beds authorized under this
407    paragraph as approved beds in the published inventory of
408    hospital beds until the beds are licensed.
409          (p)(o)For the addition of acute care beds, as authorized
410    by rule consistent with s. 395.003(4), in a number that may not
411    exceed 3010total beds or 10 percent of licensed bed capacity,
412    whichever is greater, for temporary beds in a hospital that has
413    experienced high seasonal occupancy within the prior 12-month
414    period or in a hospital that must respond to emergency
415    circumstances.
416          (q)(p)For the addition of nursing home beds licensed
417    under chapter 400 in a number not exceeding 10 total beds or 10
418    percent of the number of beds licensed in the facility being
419    expanded, whichever is greater.
420          1. In addition to any other documentation required by the
421    agency, a request for exemption submitted under this paragraph
422    must:
423          a. Effective until June 30, 2001, certify that the
424    facility has not had any class I or class II deficiencies within
425    the 30 months preceding the request for addition.
426          b. Effective on July 1, 2001, certify that the facility
427    has been designated as a Gold Seal nursing home under s.
428    400.235.
429          c. Certify that the prior 12-month average occupancy rate
430    for the nursing home beds at the facility meets or exceeds 96
431    percent.
432          d. Certify that any beds authorized for the facility under
433    this paragraph before the date of the current request for an
434    exemption have been licensed and operational for at least 12
435    months.
436          2. The timeframes and monitoring process specified in s.
437    408.040(2)(a)-(c) apply to any exemption issued under this
438    paragraph.
439          3. The agency shall count beds authorized under this
440    paragraph as approved beds in the published inventory of nursing
441    home beds until the beds are licensed.
442          (q) For establishment of a specialty hospital offering a
443    range of medical service restricted to a defined age or gender
444    group of the population or a restricted range of services
445    appropriate to the diagnosis, care, and treatment of patients
446    with specific categories of medical illnesses or disorders,
447    through the transfer of beds and services from an existing
448    hospital in the same county.
449          (r) For the conversion of hospital-based Medicare and
450    Medicaid certified skilled nursing beds to acute care beds, if
451    the conversion does not involve the construction of new
452    facilities.
453          (s) For the replacement of a statutory rural hospital when
454    the proposed project site is located in the same district and
455    within 10 miles of the existing facility and within the current
456    primary service area, defined as the least number of zip codes
457    comprising 75 percent of the hospital's inpatient admissions.
458    For fiscal year 2001-2002 only, for transfer by a health care
459    system of existing services and not more than 100 licensed and
460    approved beds from a hospital in district 1, subdistrict 1, to
461    another location within the same subdistrict in order to
462    establish a satellite facility that will improve access to
463    outpatient and inpatient care for residents of the district and
464    subdistrict and that will use new medical technologies,
465    including advanced diagnostics, computer assisted imaging, and
466    telemedicine to improve care. This paragraph is repealed on July
467    1, 2002.
468          (t) For the conversion of mental health services beds
469    between or among the licensed bed categories defined as beds for
470    mental health services.
471          (u) For the creation of at least a 10-bed Level II
472    neonatal intensive care unit upon demonstrating to the agency
473    that the applicant hospital had a minimum of 1,500 live births
474    during the previous 12 months.
475          (v) For the addition of Level II or Level III neonatal
476    intensive care beds in a number not to exceed six beds or 10
477    percent of licensed capacity in that category, whichever is
478    greater, provided that the hospital certifies that the prior 12-
479    month average occupancy rate for the category of licensed
480    neonatal intensive care beds meets or exceeds 75 percent.
481          (4) A request for exemption under subsection (3) may be
482    made at any time and is not subject to the batching requirements
483    of this section. The request shall be supported by such
484    documentation as the agency requires by rule. The agency shall
485    assess a fee of $250 for each request for exemption submitted
486    under subsection (3).
487          Section 4. Section 408.038, Florida Statutes, is amended
488    to read:
489          408.038 Fees.--The agency shall assess fees on
490    certificate-of-need applications. Such fees shall be for the
491    purpose of funding the functions of the local health councils
492    and the activities of the agency and shall be allocated as
493    provided in s. 408.033. The fee shall be determined as follows:
494          (1) A minimum base fee of $10,000$5,000.
495          (2) In addition to the base fee of $10,000$5,000, 0.015
496    of each dollar of proposed expenditure, except that a fee may
497    not exceed $50,000$22,000.
498          Section 5. Paragraph (e) of subsection (5) and paragraph
499    (c) of subsection (6) of section 408.039, Florida Statutes, are
500    amended to read:
501          408.039 Review process.--The review process for
502    certificates of need shall be as follows:
503          (5) ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS.--
504          (e) The agency shall issue its final order within 45 days
505    after receipt of the recommended order. If the agency fails to
506    take action within 45 days, the recommended order of the
507    Division of Administrative Hearings is deemed approvedsuch
508    time, or as otherwise agreed to by the applicant and the agency,
509    the applicant may take appropriate legal action to compel the
510    agency to act. When making a determination on an application for
511    a certificate of need, the agency is specifically exempt from
512    the time limitations provided in s. 120.60(1).
513          (6) JUDICIAL REVIEW.--
514          (c) The court, in its discretion, may award reasonable
515    attorney's fees and costs to the prevailing party if the court
516    finds that there was a complete absence of a justiciable issue
517    of law or fact raised by the losing party. If the losing party
518    is a hospital, the court shall order it to pay the reasonable
519    attorney's fees and costs, which shall include fees and costs
520    incurred as a result of the administrative hearing and the
521    judicial appeal, of the prevailing hospital party.
522          Section 6. Subsection (17) of section 400.021, Florida
523    Statutes, is amended to read:
524          400.021 Definitions.--When used in this part, unless the
525    context otherwise requires, the term:
526          (17) "Resident care plan" means a written plan developed,
527    maintained, and reviewed not less than quarterly by a registered
528    nurse, with participation from other facility staff and the
529    resident or his or her designee or legal representative, which
530    includes a comprehensive assessment of the needs of an
531    individual resident; the type and frequency of services required
532    to provide the necessary care for the resident to attain or
533    maintain the highest practicable physical, mental, and
534    psychosocial well-being; a listing of services provided within
535    or outside the facility to meet those needs; and an explanation
536    of service goals. The resident care plan must be signed by the
537    director of nursing or another registered nurse employed by the
538    facility to whom institutional responsibilities have been
539    delegated and bythe resident, the resident's designee, or the
540    resident's legal representative.
541          Section 7. Subsections (9) and (10) of section 400.121,
542    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
543          400.121 Denial, suspension, revocation of license;
544    moratorium on admissions; administrative fines; procedure; order
545    to increase staffing.--
546          (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
547    contrary, agency action in an administrative proceeding under
548    this section may be overcome by the licensee upon a showing by a
549    preponderance of the evidence to the contrary.
550          (10)In addition to any other sanction imposed under this
551    part, in any final order that imposes sanctions, the agency may
552    assess costs related to the investigation and prosecution of the
553    case. Payment of agency costs shall be deposited into the Health
554    Care Trust Fund.
555          Section 8. Subsection (21) of section 400.141, Florida
556    Statutes, is amended to read:
557          400.141 Administration and management of nursing home
558    facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all
559    applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
560          (21) Maintain in the medical record for each resident a
561    daily chart of certified nursing assistant services provided to
562    residents who are at high risk for malnutrition or dehydration
563    as ordered by the resident's physicianthe resident. The
564    certified nursing assistant who is caring for the resident must
565    complete this record by the end of his or her shift. This record
566    must indicate assistance with activities of daily living,
567    assistance with eating, and assistance with drinking, and must
568    record each offering of nutrition and hydration for those
569    residents whose plan of care or assessment indicates a risk for
570    malnutrition or dehydration.
571         
572          Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program
573    established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide
574    certified nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal
575    regulations and state rules and may apply to the agency for
576    approval of their program.
577          Section 9. Section 400.147, Florida Statutes, is amended
578    to read:
579          400.147 Internal risk management and quality assurance
580    program.--
581          (1) Every facility shall, as part of its administrative
582    functions, establish an internal risk management and quality
583    assurance program, the purpose of which is to assess resident
584    care practices; review facility quality indicators, facility
585    incident reports, deficiencies cited by the agency, and resident
586    grievances; and develop plans of action to correct and respond
587    quickly to identified quality deficiencies. The program must
588    include:
589          (a) A designated person to serve as risk manager, who is
590    responsible for implementation and oversight of the facility's
591    risk management and quality assurance program as required by
592    this section.
593          (b) A risk management and quality assurance committee
594    consisting of the facility risk manager, the administrator, the
595    director of nursing, the medical director, and at least three
596    other members of the facility staff. The risk management and
597    quality assurance committee shall meet at least monthly.
598          (c) Policies and procedures to implement the internal risk
599    management and quality assurance program, which must include the
600    investigation and analysis of the frequency and causes of
601    general categories and specific types of adverse incidents to
602    residents.
603          (d) The development and implementation of an incident
604    reporting system based upon the affirmative duty of all health
605    care providers and all agents and employees of the licensed
606    health care facility to report adverse incidents to the risk
607    manager, or to his or her designee, within 3 business days after
608    their occurrence.
609          (e) The development of appropriate measures to minimize
610    the risk of adverse incidents to residents, including, but not
611    limited to, education and training in risk management and risk
612    prevention for all nonphysician personnel, as follows:
613          1. Such education and training of all nonphysician
614    personnel must be part of their initial orientation; and
615          2. At least 1 hour of such education and training must be
616    provided annually for all nonphysician personnel of the licensed
617    facility working in clinical areas and providing resident care.
618          (f) The analysis of resident grievances that relate to
619    resident care and the quality of clinical services.
620          (2) The internal risk management and quality assurance
621    program is the responsibility of the facility administrator.
622          (3) In addition to the programs mandated by this section,
623    other innovative approaches intended to reduce the frequency and
624    severity of adverse incidents to residents and violations of
625    residents' rights shall be encouraged and their implementation
626    and operation facilitated.
627          (4) Each internal risk management and quality assurance
628    program shall include the use of incident reports to be filed
629    with the risk manager and the facility administrator. The risk
630    manager shall have free access to all resident records of the
631    licensed facility. The incident reports are part of the
632    workpapers of the attorney defending the licensed facility in
633    litigation relating to the licensed facility and are subject to
634    discovery, but are not admissible as evidence in court. A person
635    filing an incident report is not subject to civil suit by virtue
636    of such incident report. As a part of each internal risk
637    management and quality assurance program, the incident reports
638    shall be used to develop categories of incidents which identify
639    problem areas. Once identified, procedures shall be adjusted to
640    correct the problem areas.
641          (5) For purposes of reporting to the agency under this
642    section, the term "adverse incident" means:
643          (a)an event over which facility personnel could exercise
644    control and which is associated in whole or in part with the
645    facility's intervention, rather than the condition for which
646    such intervention occurred, and which results in one of the
647    following injuries:
648          (a)1.Death;
649          (b)2.Brain or spinal damage;
650          (c)3.Permanent disfigurement;
651          (d)4.Fracture or dislocation of bones or joints;
652          (e)5. A resultinglimitation of neurological, physical, or
653    sensory function which is expected to be irreversible;
654          (f)6. Any injuriouscondition that required medical
655    attention to which the resident has not given his or her
656    informed consent, including failure to honor advanced
657    directives; or
658          (g)7.Any condition that required the transfer of the
659    resident, within or outside the facility, to a unit providing a
660    more acute level of care due to the adverse incident, rather
661    than the resident's condition prior to the adverse incident;
662          (b) Abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined in s.
663    415.102;
664          (c) Abuse, neglect and harm as defined in s. 39.01;
665          (d) Resident elopement; or
666          (e) An event that is reported to law enforcement.
667          (6) The internal risk manager of each licensed facility
668    shall:
669          (a) Investigate every allegation of sexual misconduct
670    which is made against a member of the facility's personnel who
671    has direct patient contact when the allegation is that the
672    sexual misconduct occurred at the facility or at the grounds of
673    the facility.;
674          (b) Report every allegation of sexual misconduct to the
675    administrator of the licensed facility.; and
676          (c) Notify the resident representative or guardian of the
677    victim that an allegation of sexual misconduct has been made and
678    that an investigation is being conducted.
679          (7) The facility shall initiate an investigation and shall
680    notify the agency within 1 business day after the risk manager
681    or his or her designee has received a report pursuant to
682    paragraph (1)(d). The notification must be made in writing and
683    be provided electronically, by facsimile device or overnight
684    mail delivery. The notification must include information
685    regarding the identity of the affected resident, the type of
686    adverse incident, the initiation of an investigation by the
687    facility, and whether the events causing or resulting in the
688    adverse incident represent a potential risk to any other
689    resident. The notification is confidential as provided by law
690    and is not discoverable or admissible in any civil or
691    administrative action, except in disciplinary proceedings by the
692    agency or the appropriate regulatory board. The agency may
693    investigate, as it deems appropriate, any such incident and
694    prescribe measures that must or may be taken in response to the
695    incident. The agency shall review each incident and determine
696    whether it potentially involved conduct by the health care
697    professional who is subject to disciplinary action, in which
698    case the provisions of s. 456.073 shall apply.
699          (7)(8)(a) Each facility shall complete the investigation
700    and submit an adverse incident report to the agency for each
701    adverse incident within 15 calendar days after its occurrence.
702    If, after a complete investigation, the risk manager determines
703    that the incident was not an adverse incident as defined in
704    subsection (5), the facility shall include this information in
705    the report. The agency shall develop a form for reporting this
706    information.
707          (b) The information reported to the agency pursuant to
708    paragraph (a) which relates to persons licensed under chapter
709    458, chapter 459, chapter 461, or chapter 466 shall be reviewed
710    by the agency. The agency shall determine whether any of the
711    incidents potentially involved conduct by a health care
712    professional who is subject to disciplinary action, in which
713    case the provisions of s. 456.073 shall apply.
714          (c) The report submitted to the agency must also contain
715    the name of the risk manager of the facility.
716          (d) The adverse incident report is confidential as
717    provided by law and is not discoverable or admissible in any
718    civil or administrative action, except in disciplinary
719    proceedings by the agency or the appropriate regulatory board.
720          (8)(9)By the 10th of each month, each facility subject to
721    this section shall report any notice received pursuant to s.
722    400.0233(2) and each initial complaint that was filed with the
723    clerk of the court and served on the facility during the
724    previous month by a resident or a resident's family member,
725    guardian, conservator, or personal legal representative. The
726    report must include the name of the resident, the resident's
727    date of birth and social security number, the Medicaid
728    identification number for Medicaid-eligible persons, the date or
729    dates of the incident leading to the claim or dates of
730    residency, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of
731    rights alleged to have occurred. Each facility shall also submit
732    a copy of the notices received pursuant to s. 400.0233(2) and
733    complaints filed with the clerk of the court. This report is
734    confidential as provided by law and is not discoverable or
735    admissible in any civil or administrative action, except in such
736    actions brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this
737    part.
738          (9)(10)The agency shall review, as part of its licensure
739    inspection process, the internal risk management and quality
740    assurance program at each facility regulated by this section to
741    determine whether the program meets standards established in
742    statutory laws and rules, is being conducted in a manner
743    designed to reduce adverse incidents, and is appropriately
744    reporting incidents as required by this section.
745          (10)(11)There is no monetary liability on the part of,
746    and a cause of action for damages may not arise against, any
747    risk manager for the implementation and oversight of the
748    internal risk management and quality assurance program in a
749    facility licensed under this part as required by this section,
750    or for any act or proceeding undertaken or performed within the
751    scope of the functions of such internal risk management and
752    quality assurance program if the risk manager acts without
753    intentional fraud.
754          (11)(12)If the agency, through its receipt of the adverse
755    incident reports pursuant toprescribed in subsection (7),or
756    through any investigation, has a reasonable belief that conduct
757    by a staff member or employee of a facility is grounds for
758    disciplinary action by the appropriate regulatory board, the
759    agency shall report this fact to the regulatory board. The
760    agency must use the report required under subsection (7) to
761    fulfill this reporting requirement. This subsection does not
762    require dual reporting nor additional, new documentation and
763    reporting by the facility to the appropriate regulatory board.
764          (12)(13)The agency may adopt rules to administer this
765    section.
766          (13)(14)The agency shall annually submit to the
767    Legislature a report on nursing home adverse incidents. The
768    report must include the following information arranged by
769    county:
770          (a) The total number of adverse incidents.
771          (b) A listing, by category, of the types of adverse
772    incidents, the number of incidents occurring within each
773    category, and the type of staff involved.
774          (c) A listing, by category, of the types of injury caused
775    and the number of injuries occurring within each category.
776          (d) Types of liability claims filed based on an adverse
777    incident or reportable injury.
778          (e) Disciplinary action taken against staff, categorized
779    by type of staff involved.
780          (14)(15)Information gathered by a credentialing
781    organization under a quality assurance program is not
782    discoverable from the credentialing organization. This
783    subsection does not limit discovery of, access to, or use of
784    facility records, including those records from which the
785    credentialing organization gathered its information.
786          Section 10. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 400.19,
787    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
788          400.19 Right of entry and inspection.--
789          (3) The agency shall every 15 months conduct at least one
790    unannounced inspection to determine compliance by the licensee
791    with statutes, and with rules promulgated under the provisions
792    of those statutes, governing minimum standards of construction,
793    quality and adequacy of care, and rights of residents. The
794    survey shall be conducted every 6 months for the next 2-year
795    period if it is determined by final agency action thatthe
796    facility has been cited for a class I deficiency, has been cited
797    fortwo or more class II deficiencies arising from separate
798    surveys or investigations within a 60-day period, or has had
799    three or more substantiated complaints within a 6-month period,
800    each resulting in at least one class I or class II deficiency.
801    In addition to any other fees or fines in this part, the agency
802    shall assess a fine for each facility that is subject to the 6-
803    month survey cycle. The fine for the 2-year period shall be
804    $6,000, one-half to be paid at the completion of each survey.
805    The agency may adjust this fine by the change in the Consumer
806    Price Index, based on the 12 months immediately preceding the
807    increase, to cover the cost of the additional surveys. The
808    agency shall verify through subsequent inspection that any
809    deficiency identified during the annual inspection is corrected.
810    However, the agency may verify the correction of a class III or
811    class IV deficiency unrelated to resident rights or resident
812    care without reinspecting the facility if adequate written
813    documentation has been received from the facility, which
814    provides assurance that the deficiency has been corrected. The
815    giving or causing to be given of advance notice of such
816    unannounced inspections by an employee of the agency to any
817    unauthorized person shall constitute cause for suspension of not
818    fewer than 5 working days according to the provisions of chapter
819    110.
820          (4) The agency shall conduct unannounced onsite facility
821    reviews following written verification of licensee noncompliance
822    in instances in which a long-term care ombudsman council,
823    pursuant to ss. 400.0071 and 400.0075, has received a complaint
824    and has documented deficiencies in resident care or in the
825    physical plant of the facility that threaten the health, safety,
826    or security of residents, or when the agency documents through
827    inspection that conditions in a facility present a direct or
828    indirect threat to the health, safety, or security of residents.
829    However, the agency shall conduct unannounced onsite reviews
830    every 3 months of each facility while the facility has a
831    conditional license as a result of final agency action.
832    Deficiencies related to physical plant do not require followup
833    reviews after the agency has determined that correction of the
834    deficiency has been accomplished and that the correction is of
835    the nature that continued compliance can be reasonably expected.
836          Section 11. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
837    400.195, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
838          400.195 Agency reporting requirements.--
839          (1) For the period beginning June 30, 2001, and ending
840    June 30, 2005, the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
841    provide a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
842    and the Speaker of the House of Representatives with respect to
843    nursing homes. The first report shall be submitted no later than
844    December 30, 2002, and subsequent reports shall be submitted
845    every 6 months thereafter. The report shall identify facilities
846    based on their ownership characteristics, size, business
847    structure, for-profit or not-for-profit status, and any other
848    characteristics the agency determines useful in analyzing the
849    varied segments of the nursing home industry and shall report:
850          (d) Information regarding deficiencies cited, including
851    information used to develop the Nursing Home Guide WATCH LIST
852    pursuant to s. 400.191, and applicable rules, a summary of data
853    generated on nursing homes by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
854    Services Nursing Home Quality Information Project, and
855    information collected pursuant to s. 400.147(8)(9), relating to
856    litigation.
857          Section 12. Subsection (4) of section 400.211, Florida
858    Statutes, is amended to read:
859          400.211 Persons employed as nursing assistants;
860    certification requirement.--
861          (4) When employed by a nursing home facility for a 12-
862    month period or longer, a nursing assistant, to maintain
863    certification, shall submit to a performance review every 12
864    months and must receive regular inservice education based on the
865    outcome of such reviews. The inservice training must:
866          (a) Be sufficient to ensure the continuing competence of
867    nursing assistants and must meet the standard specified in s.
868    464.203(7)., must be at least 18 hours per year, and may include
869    hours accrued under s. 464.203(8);
870          (b) Include, at a minimum:
871          1. Techniques for assisting with eating and proper
872    feeding.;
873          2. Principles of adequate nutrition and hydration.;
874          3. Techniques for assisting and responding to the
875    cognitively impaired resident or the resident with difficult
876    behaviors.;
877          4. Techniques for caring for the resident at the end-of-
878    life.; and
879          5. Recognizing changes that place a resident at risk for
880    pressure ulcers and falls.; and
881          (c) Address areas of weakness as determined in nursing
882    assistant performance reviews and may address the special needs
883    of residents as determined by the nursing home facility staff.
884         
885          Costs associated with thethis training required by this
886    subsectionmay not be reimbursed from additional Medicaid
887    funding through interim rate adjustments.
888          Section 13. Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (7) and
889    subsection (8) of section 400.23, Florida Statutes, are amended,
890    and subsection (10) is added to said section, to read:
891          400.23 Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure
892    status.--
893          (7) The agency shall, at least every 15 months, evaluate
894    all nursing home facilities and make a determination as to the
895    degree of compliance by each licensee with the established rules
896    adopted under this part as a basis for assigning a licensure
897    status to that facility. The agency shall base its evaluation on
898    the most recent inspection report, taking into consideration
899    findings from other official reports, surveys, interviews,
900    investigations, and inspections. The agency shall assign a
901    licensure status of standard or conditional to each nursing
902    home.
903          (b) A conditional licensure status means that a facility,
904    due to the presence of one or more class I or class II
905    deficiencies, or class III deficiencies not corrected within the
906    time established by the agency, is not in substantial compliance
907    at the time of the survey with criteria established under this
908    part or with rules adopted by the agency. If the facility has no
909    class I, class II, or uncorrectedclass III deficiencies at the
910    time of the followup survey, a standard licensure status shall
911    maybe assigned.
912          (e) Each licensee shall post its license, pursuant to
913    final agency action,in a prominent place that is in clear and
914    unobstructed public view at or near the place where residents
915    are being admitted to the facility.
916          (8) The agency shall adopt rules to provide that, when the
917    criteria established under subsection (2) are not met, such
918    deficiencies shall be classified according to the nature and the
919    scope of the deficiency. The scope shall be cited as isolated,
920    patterned, or widespread. An isolated deficiency is a deficiency
921    affecting one or a very limited number of residents, or
922    involving one or a very limited number of staff, or a situation
923    that occurred only occasionally or in a very limited number of
924    locations. A patterned deficiency is a deficiency where more
925    than a very limited number of residents are affected, or more
926    than a very limited number of staff are involved, or the
927    situation has occurred in several locations, or the same
928    resident or residents have been affected by repeated occurrences
929    of the same deficient practice but the effect of the deficient
930    practice is not found to be pervasive throughout the facility. A
931    widespread deficiency is a deficiency in which the problems
932    causing the deficiency are pervasive in the facility or
933    represent systemic failure that has affected or has the
934    potential to affect a large portion of the facility's residents.
935    The agency shall indicate the classification on the face of the
936    notice of deficiencies as follows:
937          (a) A class I deficiency is a deficiency that the agency
938    determines presents a situation in which immediate corrective
939    action is necessary because the facility's noncompliance creates
940    immediate jeopardy to residents' health or safety. "Immediate
941    jeopardy" exists when the licensee's noncompliancehas caused,
942    or is likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment, or
943    death to a resident receiving care in a facility. The condition
944    or practice constituting a class I violation shall be abated or
945    eliminated immediately, unless a fixed period of time, as
946    determined by the agency, is required for correction. A class I
947    deficiency is subject to a civil penalty of $10,000 for an
948    isolated deficiency, $12,500 for a patterned deficiency, and
949    $15,000 for a widespread deficiency. The fine amount shall be
950    doubled for each deficiency if the facility was previously cited
951    for one or more class I or class II deficiencies during the last
952    annual inspection or any inspection or complaint investigation
953    since the last annual inspection. A fine must be levied
954    notwithstanding the correction of the deficiency.
955          (b) A class II deficiency is a deficiency that the agency
956    determines has caused actual harm to a resident which is not
957    immediate jeopardycompromised the resident's ability to
958    maintain or reach his or her highest practicable physical,
959    mental, and psychosocial well-being, as defined by an accurate
960    and comprehensive resident assessment, plan of care, and
961    provision of services. A class II deficiency is subject to a
962    civil penalty of $2,500 for an isolated deficiency, $5,000 for a
963    patterned deficiency, and $7,500 for a widespread deficiency.
964    The fine amount shall be doubled for each deficiency if the
965    facility was previously cited for one or more class I or class
966    II deficiencies during the last annual inspection or any
967    inspection or complaint investigation since the last annual
968    inspection. A fine shall be levied notwithstanding the
969    correction of the deficiency.
970          (c) A class III deficiency is a deficiency that the agency
971    determines has not caused actual harm to residents but presents
972    the potential for more than minimal harm that is not immediate
973    jeopardywill result in no more than minimal physical, mental,
974    or psychosocial discomfort to the resident or has the potential
975    to compromise the resident's ability to maintain or reach his or
976    her highest practical physical, mental, or psychosocial well-
977    being, as defined by an accurate and comprehensive resident
978    assessment, plan of care, and provision of services. A class III
979    deficiency is subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 for an
980    isolated deficiency, $2,000 for a patterned deficiency, and
981    $3,000 for a widespread deficiency. The fine amount shall be
982    doubled for each deficiency if the facility was previously cited
983    for one or more class I or class II deficiencies during the last
984    annual inspection or any inspection or complaint investigation
985    since the last annual inspection. A citation for a class III
986    deficiency must specify the time within which the deficiency is
987    required to be corrected. If a class III deficiency is corrected
988    within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed.
989          (d) A class IV deficiency is a deficiency that the agency
990    determines has the potential for causing no more than minimal
991    harm toa minor negative impact onthe resident. If the class IV
992    deficiency is isolated, no plan of correction is required.
993          (10) Agency records, reports, ranking systems, Internet
994    information, and publications must reflect final agency actions.
995          Section 14. Section 400.244, Florida Statutes, is created
996    to read:
997          400.244 Alternative uses of nursing home beds; funding
998    limitations; applicable codes and requirements; procedures;
999    reconversion.--
1000          (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to allow nursing
1001    home facilities to use licensed nursing home facility beds for
1002    alternative uses other than nursing home care for extended
1003    periods of time exceeding 48 hours.
1004          (2) A nursing home may use a contiguous portion of the
1005    nursing home facility to meet the needs of the elderly through
1006    the use of less restrictive and less institutional methods of
1007    long-term care, including, but not limited to, adult day care,
1008    assisted living, extended congregate care, or limited nursing
1009    services.
1010          (3) Funding under assisted-living Medicaid waivers for
1011    nursing home facility beds that are used to provide extended
1012    congregate care or limited nursing services under this section
1013    may be provided only for residents who have resided in the
1014    nursing home facility for a minimum of 90 consecutive days.
1015          (4) Nursing home facility beds that are used in providing
1016    alternative services may share common areas, services, and staff
1017    with beds that are designated for nursing home care. Fire codes
1018    and life safety codes applicable to nursing home facilities also
1019    apply to beds used for alternative purposes under this section.
1020    Any alternative use must meet other requirements specified by
1021    law for that use.
1022          (5) In order to take beds out of service for nursing home
1023    care and use them to provide alternative services under this
1024    section, a nursing home must submit a written request for
1025    approval to the Agency for Health Care Administration in a
1026    format specified by the agency. The agency shall approve the
1027    request unless it determines that such action will adversely
1028    affect access to nursing home care in the geographical area in
1029    which the nursing home is located. The agency shall, in its
1030    review, consider a district average occupancy of 94 percent or
1031    greater at the time of the application as an indicator of an
1032    adverse impact. The agency shall review the request for
1033    alternative use at each annual license renewal.
1034          (6) A nursing home facility that converts beds to an
1035    alternative use under this section retains its license for all
1036    of the nursing home facility beds and may return those beds to
1037    nursing home operation upon 60 days' advance notice to the
1038    agency unless notice requirements are specified elsewhere in
1039    law. The nursing home facility shall continue to pay all
1040    licensure fees as required by s. 400.062 and applicable rules
1041    but is not required to pay any other state licensure fee for the
1042    alternative service.
1043          (7) Within 45 days after the end of each calendar quarter,
1044    each facility that has nursing facility beds licensed under this
1045    chapter shall report to the agency or its designee the total
1046    number of patient days which occurred in each month of the
1047    quarter and the number of such days which were Medicaid patient
1048    days.
1049          Section 15. Hospital Statutory and Regulatory Reform
1050    Council; legislative intent; creation; membership; duties.--
1051          (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide for the
1052    protection of the public health and safety in the establishment,
1053    construction, maintenance, and operation of hospitals. However,
1054    the Legislature further intends that the police power of the
1055    state be exercised toward that purpose only to the extent
1056    necessary and that regulation remain current with the ever-
1057    changing standard of care and not restrict the introduction and
1058    use of new medical technologies and procedures.
1059          (2) In order to achieve the purposes expressed in
1060    subsection (1), it is necessary that the state establish a
1061    mechanism for the ongoing review and updating of laws regulating
1062    hospitals. The Hospital Statutory and Regulatory Reform Council
1063    is created and located, for administrative purposes only, within
1064    the Agency for Health Care Administration. The council shall
1065    consist of no more than 15 members, including:
1066          (a) Nine members appointed by the Florida Hospital
1067    Association who represent acute care, teaching, specialty,
1068    rural, government-owned, for-profit, and not-for-profit
1069    hospitals.
1070          (b) Two members appointed by the Governor who represent
1071    patients.
1072          (c) Two members appointed by the President of the Senate
1073    who represent private businesses that provide health insurance
1074    coverage for their employees, one of whom represents small
1075    private businesses and one of whom represents large private
1076    businesses. As used in this paragraph, the term "private
1077    business" does not include an entity licensed under chapter 627,
1078    Florida Statutes, or chapter 641, Florida Statutes, or otherwise
1079    licensed or authorized to provide health insurance services,
1080    either directly or indirectly, in this state.
1081          (d) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House
1082          of Representatives who represent physicians.
1083          (3) Council members shall be appointed to serve 2-year
1084    terms and may be reappointed. A member shall serve until his or
1085    her successor is appointed. The council shall annually elect
1086    from among its members a chair and a vice chair. The council
1087    shall meet at least twice a year and shall hold additional
1088    meetings as it considers necessary. Members appointed by the
1089    Florida Hospital Association may not receive compensation or
1090    reimbursement of expenses for their services. Members appointed
1091    by the Governor, the President of the Senate, or the Speaker of
1092    the House of Representatives may be reimbursed for travel
1093    expenses by the agency.
1094          (4) The council, as its first priority, shall review
1095    chapters 395 and 408, Florida Statutes, and shall make
1096    recommendations to the Legislature for the repeal of regulatory
1097    provisions that are no longer necessary or that fail to promote
1098    cost-efficient, high-quality medicine.
1099          (5) The council, as its second priority, shall recommend
1100    to the Secretary of Health and the Secretary of Health Care
1101    Administration regulatory changes relating to hospital licensure
1102    and regulation to assist the Department of Health and the Agency
1103    for Health Care Administration in carrying out their duties and
1104    to ensure that the intent of the Legislature as expressed in
1105    this section is carried out.
1106          (6) In determining whether a statute or rule is
1107    appropriate or necessary, the council shall consider whether:
1108          (a) The statute or rule is necessary to prevent
1109    substantial harm, which is recognizable and not remote, to the
1110    public health, safety, or welfare.
1111          (b) The statute or rule restricts the use of new medical
1112    technologies or encourages the implementation of more cost-
1113    effective medical procedures.
1114          (c) The statute or rule has an unreasonable effect on job
1115    creation or job retention in the state.
1116          (d) The public is or can be effectively protected by other
1117    means.
1118          (e) The overall cost-effectiveness and economic effect of
1119    the proposed statute or rule, including the indirect costs to
1120    consumers, will be favorable.
1121          (f) A lower-cost regulatory alternative to the statute or
1122    rule could be adopted.
1123          Section 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.