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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to trespass; creating s. 810.098, F.S.; | ||
| 3 | prohibiting the damaging of fences or other animal | ||
| 4 | retention structures during a trespass upon agricultural | ||
| 5 | property; providing penalties; providing for forfeiture of | ||
| 6 | motor vehicle or other personal property used in the | ||
| 7 | offense; amending s. 932.701, F.S.; redefining the term | ||
| 8 | "contraband article" for purposes of the Florida | ||
| 9 | Contraband Forfeiture Act to include such motor vehicles | ||
| 10 | and personal property; providing an effective date. | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | Section 1. Section 810.098, Florida Statutes, is created | ||
| 15 | to read: | ||
| 16 | 810.098 Trespass on agricultural property.--Any person who | ||
| 17 | enters upon agricultural property without the owner's permission | ||
| 18 | and, in the process of entering the property or while upon the | ||
| 19 | property, causes damage to fencing or any retention structure | ||
| 20 | used to contain animals, thereby exposing the public to danger, | ||
| 21 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in | ||
| 22 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. The law enforcement | ||
| 23 | agency investigating a violation of this section may seize any | ||
| 24 | motor vehicle and any other personal property used in damaging | ||
| 25 | such fence or retention structure, and such motor vehicle and | ||
| 26 | personal property are subject to forfeiture under the Florida | ||
| 27 | Contraband Forfeiture Act. | ||
| 28 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section | ||
| 29 | 932.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | ||
| 30 | 932.701 Short title; definitions.-- | ||
| 31 | (2) As used in the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act: | ||
| 32 | (a) "Contraband article" means: | ||
| 33 | 1. Any controlled substance as defined in chapter 893 or | ||
| 34 | any substance, device, paraphernalia, or currency or other means | ||
| 35 | of exchange that was used, was attempted to be used, or was | ||
| 36 | intended to be used in violation of any provision of chapter | ||
| 37 | 893, if the totality of the facts presented by the state is | ||
| 38 | clearly sufficient to meet the state's burden of establishing | ||
| 39 | probable cause to believe that a nexus exists between the | ||
| 40 | article seized and the narcotics activity, whether or not the | ||
| 41 | use of the contraband article can be traced to a specific | ||
| 42 | narcotics transaction. | ||
| 43 | 2. Any gambling paraphernalia, lottery tickets, money, | ||
| 44 | currency, or other means of exchange which was used, was | ||
| 45 | attempted, or intended to be used in violation of the gambling | ||
| 46 | laws of the state. | ||
| 47 | 3. Any equipment, liquid or solid, which was being used, | ||
| 48 | is being used, was attempted to be used, or intended to be used | ||
| 49 | in violation of the beverage or tobacco laws of the state. | ||
| 50 | 4. Any motor fuel upon which the motor fuel tax has not | ||
| 51 | been paid as required by law. | ||
| 52 | 5. Any personal property, including, but not limited to, | ||
| 53 | any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool, substance, device, | ||
| 54 | weapon, machine, vehicle of any kind, money, securities, books, | ||
| 55 | records, research, negotiable instruments, or currency, which | ||
| 56 | was used or was attempted to be used as an instrumentality in | ||
| 57 | the commission of, or in aiding or abetting in the commission | ||
| 58 | of, any felony, whether or not comprising an element of the | ||
| 59 | felony, or which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of | ||
| 60 | a violation of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. | ||
| 61 | 6. Any real property, including any right, title, | ||
| 62 | leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of | ||
| 63 | land, which was used, is being used, or was attempted to be used | ||
| 64 | as an instrumentality in the commission of, or in aiding or | ||
| 65 | abetting in the commission of, any felony, or which is acquired | ||
| 66 | by proceeds obtained as a result of a violation of the Florida | ||
| 67 | Contraband Forfeiture Act. | ||
| 68 | 7. Any personal property, including, but not limited to, | ||
| 69 | equipment, money, securities, books, records, research, | ||
| 70 | negotiable instruments, currency, or any vessel, aircraft, item, | ||
| 71 | object, tool, substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of | ||
| 72 | any kind in the possession of or belonging to any person who | ||
| 73 | takes aquaculture products in violation of s. 812.014(2)(c). | ||
| 74 | 8. Any motor vehicle offered for sale in violation of s. | ||
| 75 | 320.28. | ||
| 76 | 9. Any motor vehicle used during the course of committing | ||
| 77 | an offense in violation of s. 322.34(9)(a). | ||
| 78 | 10. Any motor vehicle or other personal property used in | ||
| 79 | committing a trespass on agricultural property in violation of | ||
| 80 | s. 810.098. | ||
| 81 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. | ||