HB 1125 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to voter information; creating s. 100.391,
3    F.S.; requiring the Department of State to prepare a voter
4    information guide for elections in which a constitutional
5    amendment or a candidate for retention as a justice is on
6    the ballot; specifying the information the guide is to
7    contain; providing requirements for the submission,
8    review, and adoption of such information; providing for
9    publication and dissemination of the guide; providing for
10    assessment of fees to cover certain costs of publication
11    and dissemination; providing the department rulemaking
12    authority; providing an effective date.
13         
14          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
15         
16          Section 1. Section 100.391, Florida Statutes, is created
17    to read:
18          100.391 Voter information guide.--
19          (1) The Department of State shall prepare a voter
20    information guide for any general election at which a proposed
21    constitutional amendment or a question to retain a justice in
22    office will appear on the ballot. The voter information guide
23    for such an election shall include:
24          (a) For each proposed constitutional amendment:
25          1. The title and text of the amendment, indicating any
26    deleted or amended material.
27          2. The form in which the amendment will appear on the
28    ballot, including the number by which it will be designated.
29          3. Arguments supporting and arguments opposing the
30    amendment.
31          4. An economic impact statement for the amendment,
32    comprised of an estimate of the increase or decrease in any
33    revenues or costs to state and local governments resulting from
34    the amendment if adopted.
35          (b) Information relating to the retention of any justice
36    who qualifies to run for retention in office.
37          (c) Voter registration information, including information
38    on how to obtain an absentee ballot.
39          (d) A list of the addresses and telephone numbers of all
40    offices of county supervisors of elections.
41          (2) The arguments supporting and arguments opposing a
42    proposed constitutional amendment required under subparagraph
43    (1)(a)3. shall be provided as follows:
44          (a) The sponsor of the amendment shall file with the
45    department an argument supporting adoption of the amendment, and
46    any opponent of the amendment shall file with the department an
47    argument opposing adoption of the amendment. Each argument may
48    not exceed 500 words. The arguments shall be filed not more than
49    30 days after the amendment has been approved by the department
50    for placement on the ballot or on or before July 15 immediately
51    preceding the election, whichever is later. Rebuttal arguments
52    not exceeding 250 words may be filed by both the sponsor and the
53    opponent on or before July 30 or 5 days after the filing of the
54    argument to be rebutted, whichever is later.
55          (b) For purposes of this subsection, the sponsor of the
56    amendment shall be:
57          1. If proposed by initiative, the political committee
58    sponsoring the initiative.
59          2. If proposed by joint resolution, the Legislature, in
60    which case the supporting argument shall be filed jointly by the
61    Senate and the House of Representatives in any manner as may be
62    determined by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
63    House of Representatives.
64          3. If proposed by report of a revision commission,
65    constitutional convention, or taxation and budget reform
66    commission, the commission or convention, as applicable.
67          (c) For the purposes of this subsection, the opponent of
68    the amendment shall be:
69          1. Any legislator. If more than one legislator files an
70    argument in opposition, the President of the Senate and the
71    Speaker of the House of Representatives shall jointly select the
72    argument to be used, provided that if the amendment was proposed
73    by joint resolution, the argument selected must be one filed by
74    a legislator who voted against final passage of the resolution.
75    The decision of the President of the Senate and the Speaker of
76    the House of Representatives shall be made within 5 days after
77    the deadline for filing the argument and shall be made in any
78    manner as they may agree; or
79          2. Any voter, if the amendment was proposed by joint
80    resolution and no legislator filed an argument in opposition to
81    it or voted against it. A voter may file an argument in
82    opposition within 10 days after the original deadline for filing
83    the argument. If an argument is filed by more than one voter,
84    the department shall select the argument of the voter that most
85    clearly and persuasively addresses the issues identified in the
86    ballot summary. That voter shall be considered the opponent of
87    the amendment. The decision of the department shall be made
88    within 5 days after the deadline for filing the argument and
89    shall not be subject to challenge.
90          (3) The Revenue Estimating Conference shall prepare the
91    economic impact statement required under subparagraph (1)(a)4.
92    for each proposed constitutional amendment, taking into
93    consideration input from the public, the Office of Economic and
94    Demographic Research, and any other entities it deems proper.
95    The voter information guide shall indicate whether there is an
96    economic impact for each proposed constitutional amendment and
97    shall abstract the impact statement for such proposal. The
98    abstract shall appear following the arguments supporting or
99    opposing the proposed amendment.
100          (4)(a) The information relating to the retention of
101    justices required under paragraph (1)(b) shall consist of
102    evaluations and statements of support or opposition.
103          (b) Evaluations of candidates for retention in office as a
104    justice may be provided by any registered political committee,
105    The Florida Bar, the Florida House of Representatives, the
106    Florida Senate, or the Governor. An evaluation shall consist of
107    a concise estimate, based on either a 100-0 numerical scale or
108    an A-F letter grade scale, of the provider's assessment of the
109    justice. Any entity or person providing an evaluation of a
110    justice shall evaluate each justice by the same scale and
111    present a concise description of the factors considered and
112    relative weights given to such factors in the process of
113    evaluating justices.
114          (c) Statements of support for or opposition to candidates
115    for retention in office as a justice may be provided by any
116    registered political committee. However, statements for no more
117    than five proponents and no more than five opponents may be
118    included in the voter information guide. The department may
119    determine by rule the method of selecting proponent and opponent
120    information, which method may include considerations such as the
121    relative sizes of the organizations or constituencies
122    represented by the committees offering the information, the
123    clarity of the information provided, the relative benefit of
124    including a diversity of viewpoints in the voter information
125    guide, and other factors the department determines would make
126    the guide more informative.
127          (5) At least 75 days prior to the general election, the
128    department shall publish, on the Internet and by mailing to
129    every registered political committee, a preliminary draft of the
130    voter information guide. Any proponent or opponent shall be
131    allowed to comment, in writing on-line or by mail, on the
132    accuracy or fairness of the analysis on any issue or the
133    assessment of any judicial candidate addressed in the guide.
134    Such comments shall be delivered to the department no later than
135    the 60th day prior to the general election in such manner as may
136    be specified in the preliminary draft.
137          (6) Following completion of the voter information guide,
138    the department shall arrange for its publication and
139    distribution to every address of legal residence, or mailing
140    address if different, of one or more active registered electors
141    in the state. Voter information guides shall be distributed not
142    later than 15 days prior to the general election. Sample ballots
143    for both the primary and general elections shall include a
144    statement that information on how to obtain a voter information
145    guide is available by contacting the department. The statement
146    shall include the department’s telephone number and mailing
147    address.
148          (7) The department may assess fees against political
149    committees offering information included in the voter
150    information guide not to exceed a proportionate share of the
151    costs of printing and mailing the guide.
152          (8) The department may adopt rules in accordance with ss.
153    120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement and administer the provisions
154    of this section.
155          Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2004.