HB 1199 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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6          The Committee on Public Safety & Crime Prevention recommends the
7    following:
8         
9          Committee Substitute
10          Remove the entire bill and insert:
11 A bill to be entitled
12          An act relating to driving under the influence; amending
13    s. 316.1937, F.S.; establishing a breath alcohol level,
14    rather than a blood alcohol level as the basis for
15    requiring the installation of an ignition interlock device
16    on a vehicle operated by a DUI offender; requiring the
17    installation of ignition interlock devices on certain
18    vehicles for certain period of time where offender fails
19    the abstinence requirement of a supervision program;
20    extending the period of license suspension under such
21    circumstances; providing that the requirement to place an
22    ignition interlock device in a vehicle be recorded on the
23    offender's license and in the records of the Department of
24    Highway safety and Motor Vehicles; requiring the placement
25    of an ignition interlock device as a condition of
26    licensure for certain probationers; requiring notification
27    by an offender to a probation officer when installation of
28    an ignition interlock device is required as a condition of
29    probation; amending s. 316.1938, F.S.; authorizing the
30    Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to
31    contract for certain commodities and services; deleting
32    requirement that the department publish a list of approved
33    ignition interlock devices; deleting requirement that
34    manufacturers of ignition interlock devices pay the cost
35    of certifying ignition interlock devices; providing an
36    effective date.
37         
38          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
39         
40          Section 1. Section 316.1937, Florida Statutes, is amended
41    to read:
42          316.1937 Ignition interlock devices, requiring; unlawful
43    acts.--
44          (1) In addition to any other authorized penalties, the
45    court may require that any person who is convicted of driving
46    under the influence in violation of s. 316.193 shall not operate
47    a motor vehicle unless that vehicle is equipped with a
48    functioning ignition interlock device certified by the
49    department as provided in s. 316.1938, and installed in such a
50    manner that the vehicle will not start if the operator's breath
51    blood alcohol level is in excess of 0.025 grams of alcohol per
52    210 liters of breath0.05 percentor as otherwise specified by
53    the court. The court may require the use of an approved ignition
54    interlock device for a period of not less than 6 months, if the
55    person is permitted to operate a motor vehicle, whether or not
56    the privilege to operate a motor vehicle is restricted, as
57    determined by the court. The court, however, shall order
58    placement of an ignition interlock device in those circumstances
59    required by s. 316.193.
60          (2) If the court imposes the use of an ignition interlock
61    device, the court shall:
62          (a) Stipulate on the record the requirement for, and the
63    period of, the use of a certified ignition interlock device.
64          (b) Order that the records of the department reflect such
65    requirement.
66          (c) Order that an ignition interlock device be installed,
67    as the court may determine necessary, on any vehicle owned or
68    operated by the person.
69          (d) Determine the person's ability to pay for installation
70    of the device if the person claims inability to pay. If the
71    court determines that the person is unable to pay for
72    installation of the device, the court may order that any portion
73    of a fine paid by the person for a violation of s. 316.193 shall
74    be allocated to defray the costs of installing the device.
75          (e) Require proof of installation of the device,
76    monitoring by a licensed DUI program of the person required to
77    have an ignition interlock device,and periodic reporting to the
78    department by the licensed DUI programfor verification of the
79    operation of the device in the person's vehicle.
80          (3) If the court imposes the use of an ignition interlock
81    device on a person whose driving privilege is not suspended or
82    revoked, the court shall require the person to provide proof of
83    compliance to the department within 30 days. If the person fails
84    to provide proof of installation within that period, absent a
85    finding by the court of good cause for that failure which is
86    entered in the court record, the court shall notify the
87    department.
88          (4) If the court imposes the use of an ignition interlock
89    device on a person whose driving privilege is suspended or
90    revoked for a period of less than 3 years, the department shall
91    require proof of compliance before reinstatement of the person's
92    driving privilege.
93          (5)(a) In addition to any other provision of law, upon
94    conviction of a violation of this section the department shall
95    revoke the person's driving privilege for 1 year from the date
96    of conviction. Upon conviction of a separate violation of this
97    section during the same period of required use of an ignition
98    interlock device, the department shall revoke the person's
99    driving privilege for 5 years from the date of conviction.
100          (b) Any person convicted of a violation of subsection (9)
101    (6)who does not have a driver's license shall, in addition to
102    any other penalty provided by law, pay a fine of not less than
103    $250 or more than $500 per each such violation. In the event
104    that the person is unable to pay any such fine, the fine shall
105    become a lien against the motor vehicle used in violation of
106    subsection (9)(6)and payment shall be made pursuant to s.
107    316.3025(4).
108          (6) If a person is convicted of DUI and is accepted into a
109    supervision program conducted by a licensed DUI program and
110    fails the abstinence requirement of the program, the supervision
111    program shall continue and an ignition interlock device shall be
112    required for 1 year of a 5-year license revocation period
113    required by s. 322.28(2)(a) and for 2 years of a 10-year license
114    revocation period required by s. 322.28(2)(a), and the time
115    period of the original license suspension shall be extended such
116    that the period of suspension shall be deemed to begin on the
117    date the ignition interlock device is installed. If such DUI
118    offender fails the abstinence requirement of the supervision
119    program a second time, the offender’s restricted license shall
120    be revoked for the remaining revocation period.
121          (7) The requirement to place an ignition interlock device
122    in a convicted person’s vehicles shall be recorded on the
123    person’s license and in the department’s records.
124          (8) If, while required to place an ignition interlock
125    device on his or her vehicle, the convicted person is on any
126    type of probation, the probation order shall contain a condition
127    requiring the placement of an ignition interlock device, as
128    required by this section, effective upon the convicted person’s
129    obtaining a license under s. 322.271. The convicted person shall
130    notify his or her probation officer of said condition within 72
131    hours after imposition of said condition.
132          (9)(6)(a) It is unlawful to tamper with, or to circumvent
133    the operation of, a court-ordered ignition interlock device.
134          (b) It is unlawful for any person whose driving privilege
135    is restricted pursuant to this section to request or solicit any
136    other person to blow into an ignition interlock device or to
137    start a motor vehicle equipped with the device for the purpose
138    of providing the person so restricted with an operable motor
139    vehicle.
140          (c) It is unlawful to blow into an ignition interlock
141    device or to start a motor vehicle equipped with the device for
142    the purpose of providing an operable motor vehicle to a person
143    whose driving privilege is restricted pursuant to this section.
144          (d) It is unlawful to knowingly lease or lend a motor
145    vehicle to a person who has had his or her driving privilege
146    restricted as provided in this section, unless the vehicle is
147    equipped with a functioning, certified ignition interlock
148    device. Any person whose driving privilege is restricted under a
149    condition of probation requiring an ignition interlock device
150    shall notify any other person who leases or loans a motor
151    vehicle to him or her of such driving restriction.
152          (10)(7)Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, if
153    a person is required to operate a motor vehicle in the course
154    and scope of his or her employment and if the vehicle is owned
155    by the employer, the person may operate that vehicle without
156    installation of an approved ignition interlock device if the
157    employer has been notified of such driving privilege restriction
158    and if proof of that notification is with the vehicle. This
159    employment exemption does not apply, however, if the business
160    entity which owns the vehicle is owned or controlled by the
161    person whose driving privilege has been restricted.
162          (11)(8)In addition to the penalties provided in this
163    section, a violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
164    infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
165    chapter 318.
166          Section 2. Section 316.1938, Florida Statutes, is amended
167    to read:
168          316.1938 Ignition interlock devices, certification;
169    warning label.--
170          (1) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles is
171    authorized to contract, in accordance with chapter 287, with a
172    provider or providers to furnish all or some of the commodities
173    and contractual services required for the implementation of this
174    section.
175          (2)(1)The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
176    shall certify or cause to be certified the accuracy and
177    precision of the breath-testing component of the ignition
178    interlock devices as required by s. 316.1937, and shall publish
179    a list of approved devices, together with rules governing the
180    accuracy and precision of the breath-testing component of such
181    devices as adopted by rule in compliance with s. 316.1937. The
182    cost of certification shall be borne by the manufacturers of
183    ignition interlock devices.
184          (3)(2)No model of ignition interlock device shall be
185    certified unless it meets the accuracy requirements specified by
186    rule ofthe department.
187          (4)(3)The department shall design and adopt by rule a
188    warning label which shall be affixed to each ignition interlock
189    device upon installation. The label shall contain a warning that
190    any person tampering, circumventing, or otherwise misusing the
191    device is guilty of a violation of law and may be subject to
192    civil liability.
193          Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
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