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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to emergency communications; amending s. |
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365.172, F.S.; defining the terms "active prepaid wireless |
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telephone," "mobile telephone number," "prepaid wireless |
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telephone service," and "sufficient positive balance" for |
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purposes of wireless emergency communications; prescribing |
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additional duties of the board of directors of the |
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Wireless 911 Board with respect to 911 and E911 systems; |
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prescribing a method of collecting the wireless E911 fee |
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in instances in which the wireless telephone service to |
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which the surcharge applies is prepaid; providing for |
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colocation of wireless telecommunications facilities; |
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providing for location of such facilities on government |
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buildings; exempting such facilities from certain local |
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government regulation; amending s. 365.173, F.S.; |
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authorizing disbursements from the Wireless Emergency |
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Telephone System Fund for activities of the board of |
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directors of the Wireless 911 Board; creating s. 365.175, |
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F.S.; requiring new private branch exchange telephone |
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systems to have automatic location identification |
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capabilities; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection |
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(6), and subsection (9) of section 365.172, Florida Statutes, |
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are amended, present subsections (11) and (12) of that section |
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are renumbered as subsections (12) and (13), respectively, and a |
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new subsection (11) is added to that section to read: |
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365.172 Wireless emergency telephone number "E911."-- |
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(3) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section and ss. 365.173 |
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and 365.174, the term: |
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(a) "Active prepaid wireless telephone" means a prepaid |
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wireless telephone that has been used by the customer during the |
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month to complete a telephone call for which the customer's card |
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or balance was decremented. |
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(b)(a)"Answering point" means the public safety agency |
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that receives incoming 911 calls and dispatches appropriate |
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public safety agencies to respond to such calls. |
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(c)(b)"Automatic location identification" means the |
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capability of the E911 service which enables the automatic |
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display of information that defines the approximate geographic |
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location of the wireless telephone used to place a 911 call. |
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(d)(c)"Automatic number identification" means the |
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capability of the E911 service which enables the automatic |
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display of the 10-digit service number used to place a 911 call. |
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(e)(d)"Board" means the board of directors of the |
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Wireless 911 Board. |
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(f)(e)"Office" means the State Technology Office. |
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(g)(f)"E911" is the designation for a wireless enhanced |
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911 system or wireless enhanced 911 service that is an emergency |
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telephone system or service that provides a subscriber with |
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wireless 911 service and, in addition, directs 911 calls to |
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appropriate public safety answering points by selective routing |
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based on the geographical location from which the call |
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originated, or as otherwise provided in the state plan under s. |
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365.171, and that provides for automatic number identification |
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and automatic location-identification features in accordance |
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with the requirements of the order. |
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(h)(g)"Fee" means the E911 fee imposed under subsection |
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(8). |
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(i)(h)"Fund" means the Wireless Emergency Telephone |
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System Fund established in s. 365.173 and maintained under this |
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section for the purpose of recovering the costs associated with |
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providing 911 service or E911 service, including the costs of |
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implementing the order. |
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(j)(i)"Local exchange carrier" means an "alternative |
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local exchange telecommunications company" or a "local exchange |
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telecommunications company" as defined in s. 364.02. |
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(k)(j)"Local government" means any municipality, county, |
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or political subdivision or agency of a municipality, county, or |
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political subdivision. |
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(l) "Mobile telephone number" or "MTN" means the telephone |
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number assigned to a wireless telephone at the time of initial |
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activation. |
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(m)(k)"Order" means: |
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1. The following orders and rules of the Federal |
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Communications Commission issued in FCC Docket No. 94-102: |
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a. Order adopted on June 12, 1996, with an effective date |
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of October 1, 1996, the amendments to s. 20.03 and the creation |
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of s. 20.18 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations |
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adopted by the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to |
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such order. |
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b. Memorandum and Order No. FCC 97-402 adopted on December |
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23, 1997. |
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c. Order No. FCC DA 98-2323 adopted on November 13, 1998. |
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d. Order No. FCC 98-345 adopted December 31, 1998. |
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2. Orders and rules subsequently adopted by the Federal |
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Communications Commission relating to the provision of wireless |
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911 services. |
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(n)(l)"Provider" means a person or entity who provides |
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service and either: |
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1. Is subject to the requirements of the order; or |
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2. Elects to provide wireless 911 service or E911 service |
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in this state. |
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(o) "Prepaid wireless telephone service" means wireless |
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telephone service that is activated in advance by payment for a |
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finite dollar amount of service or for a finite set of minutes |
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that terminate either upon use by a customer and delivery by the |
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wireless provider of an agreed-upon amount of service |
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corresponding to the total dollar amount paid in advance or |
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within a certain period of time following the initial purchase |
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or activation, unless additional payments are made. |
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(p)(m)"Public agency" means the state and any |
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municipality, county, municipal corporation, or other |
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governmental entity, public district, or public authority |
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located in whole or in part within this state which provides, or |
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has authority to provide, firefighting, law enforcement, |
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ambulance, medical, or other emergency services. |
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(q)(n)"Public safety agency" means a functional division |
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of a public agency which provides firefighting, law enforcement, |
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medical, or other emergency services. |
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(r)(o)"Rural county" means any county that has a |
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population of fewer than 75,000. |
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(s)(p)"Service" means "commercial mobile radio service" |
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as provided under ss. 3(27) and 332(d) of the Federal |
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Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C., ss. 151 et seq., and |
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the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 103- |
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66, August 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 312. The term "service" includes |
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the term "wireless" and service provided by any wireless real- |
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time two-way wire communication device, including radio- |
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telephone communications used in cellular telephone service; |
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personal communications service; or the functional or |
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competitive equivalent of a radio-telephone communications line |
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used in cellular telephone service, a personal communications |
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service, or a network radio access line. The term does not |
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include wireless providers that offer mainly dispatch service in |
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a more localized, noncellular configuration; providers offering |
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only data, one-way, or stored-voice services on an |
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interconnected basis; providers of air-to-ground services; or |
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public coast stations. |
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(t)(q)"Service number" means the unique 10-digit wireless |
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telephone number assigned to a service subscriber. |
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(u) "Sufficient positive balance" means a dollar amount |
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greater than or equal to the monthly wireless surcharge amount. |
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(v)(r)"Wireless 911 system" or "wireless 911 service" |
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means an emergency telephone system or service that provides a |
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subscriber with the ability to reach an answering point by |
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dialing the digits "911." A wireless 911 system is complementary |
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to a wired 911 system as provided for in s. 365.171. |
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(6) AUTHORITY OF THE BOARD; ANNUAL REPORT.-- |
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(a) The board shall: |
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1. Administer the E911 fee. |
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2. Implement, maintain, and oversee the fund. |
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3. Review and oversee the disbursement of the revenues |
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deposited into the fund as provided in s. 365.173. The board may |
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establish a schedule for implementing wireless E911 service by |
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service area, and prioritize disbursements of revenues from the |
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fund to providers and rural counties as provided in s. |
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365.173(2)(b) and (c) pursuant to the schedule, in order to |
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implement E911 services in the most efficient and cost-effective |
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manner. |
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4. Review documentation submitted by providers which |
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reflects current and projected funds derived from the E911 fee, |
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and the expenses incurred and expected to be incurred, in order |
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to comply with the E911 service requirements contained in the |
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order for the purposes of: |
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a. Ensuring that providers receive fair and equitable |
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distributions of funds from the fund. |
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b. Ensuring that providers are not provided disbursements |
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from the fund which exceed the costs of providing E911 service, |
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including the costs of complying with the order. |
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c. Ascertaining the projected costs of compliance with the |
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requirements of the order and projected collections of the E911 |
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fee. |
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d. Implementing changes to the allocation percentages or |
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reducing the E911 fee under paragraph (8)(c). |
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5. Review and approve or reject, in whole or in part, |
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applications submitted by providers for recovery of moneys |
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deposited into the fund. |
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6. Hire and retain employees for the purposes of |
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performing administrative functions for the board. |
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7. Make and enter into contracts, pursuant to chapter 287, |
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and execute other instruments necessary or convenient for the |
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exercise of the powers and functions of the board. |
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8. Take all necessary and reasonable steps by July 1, |
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2000, to secure appropriate information and reports from |
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providers and otherwise perform all of the functions that would |
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be performed by an independent accounting firm prior to |
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completing the request-for-proposals process under subsection |
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(7). |
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9. Sue and be sued, and appear and defend in all actions |
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and proceedings, in its corporate name to the same extent as a |
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natural person. |
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10. Adopt, use, and alter a common corporate seal. |
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11. Elect or appoint the officers and agents that are |
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required by the affairs of the board. |
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12. The board may adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) and |
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120.54 to implement this section and ss. 365.173 and 365.174. |
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13. Provide coordination, support, and technical |
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assistance to counties to promote the deployment of advanced 911 |
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and E911 systems in the state. |
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14. Provide coordination and support for educational |
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opportunities related to 911 issues for the 911 community in |
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this state. |
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15. Act as an advocate for issues related to 911 system |
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functions, features, and operations to improve the delivery of |
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911 services to the residents of and visitors to this state. |
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16. Coordinate input from this state at national forums |
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and associations, to ensure that policies related to 911 systems |
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and services are consistent with the policies of the 911 |
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community in this state. |
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17. Work cooperatively with the system director |
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established in s. 365.171(5) to enhance the state of 911 |
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services in this state and to provide unified leadership for all |
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911 issues through planning and coordination. |
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18.13.Do all acts and things necessary or convenient to |
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carry out the powers granted in this section, including but not |
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limited to, consideration of emerging technology and related |
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cost savings. |
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(9) MANAGEMENT OF FUNDS.-- |
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(a) Each provider, as a part of its monthly billing |
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process, shall collect the fee imposed under subsection (8). The |
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provider may list the fee as a separate entry on each bill, in |
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which case the fee must be identified as a fee for E911 |
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services. A provider shall remit the fee only if the fee is paid |
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by the subscriber. If a provider receives a partial payment for |
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a monthly bill from a subscriber, the amount received shall |
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first be applied to the payment due the provider for the |
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provision of telecommunications service. |
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(b) In the case of prepaid wireless telephone service, the |
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monthly wireless 911 surcharge imposed by subsection (8) shall |
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be remitted based upon each prepaid wireless telephone |
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associated with this state, for each wireless service customer |
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that has a sufficient positive balance as of the last day of |
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each month. The surcharge shall be remitted in any manner |
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consistent with the wireless provider's existing operating or |
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technological abilities, such as customer address, location |
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associated with the MTN, or reasonable allocation method based |
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upon other comparable relevant data. The surcharge amount or an |
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equivalent number of minutes may be reduced from the prepaid |
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subscriber's account since a direct billing may not be possible. |
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However, collection of the wireless 911 surcharge in the manner |
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of a reduction of value or minutes from the prepaid subscriber's |
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account does not constitute a reduction in the sales price for |
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purposes of taxes that are collected at the point of sale. |
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(c)(b)A provider is not obligated to take any legal |
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action to enforce collection of the fees for which any |
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subscriber is billed. The provider shall provide to the board |
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each quarter a list of the names, addresses, and service numbers |
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of all subscribers who have indicated to the provider their |
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refusal to pay the fee. |
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(d)(c)Each provider may retain 1 percent of the amount of |
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the fees collected as reimbursement for the administrative costs |
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incurred by the provider to bill, collect, and remit the fee. |
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The remainder shall be delivered to the board and deposited in |
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the fund. The board shall distribute the remainder pursuant to |
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s. 365.173. |
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(e)(d)Each provider shall deliver revenues from the fee |
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to the board within 60 days after the end of the month in which |
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the fee was billed, together with a monthly report of the number |
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of wireless customers whose place of primary use is in each |
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county. A provider may apply to the board for a refund of, or |
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may take a credit for, any fees remitted to the board which are |
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not collected by the provider within 6 months following the |
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month in which the fees are charged off for federal income tax |
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purposes as bad debt. The board may waive the requirement that |
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the fees and number of customers whose place of primary use is |
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in each county be submitted to the board each month and |
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authorize a provider to submit the fees and number of customers |
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quarterly if the provider demonstrates that such waiver is |
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necessary and justified. |
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(f)(e)For purposes of this section, the definitions |
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contained in s. 202.11 and the provisions of s. 202.155 apply in |
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the same manner and to the same extent as such definitions and |
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provisions apply to the taxes levied pursuant to chapter 202 on |
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mobile communications services. |
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(g)(f)As used in this subsection, the term "provider" |
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includes any person or entity that resells wireless service and |
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was not assessed the fee by its resale supplier. |
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(11) FACILITATING E911 SERVICE IMPLEMENTATION.--Effective |
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statewide E911 implementation for the purpose of preserving |
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public health, safety, and welfare of the state's residents, |
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tourists, and traveling public requires that service providers |
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have the ability to locate or colocate wireless |
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telecommunications facilities throughout the state. Without this |
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ability, federal law requirements and the purpose of E911 will |
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not be achieved. Notwithstanding any other law or local |
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ordinance to the contrary: |
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(a) A wireless telecommunications facility located on any |
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state-owned or local-government-owned real property, building, |
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or structure pursuant to a lease with the applicable government, |
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or the actual location or colocation of a wireless |
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telecommunications facility on a state or local government |
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building, is not subject to local zoning regulation. However, |
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construction of the facility is subject to local building |
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regulation. |
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(b) To further facilitate agreements among service |
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providers for colocation of their facilities, any wireless |
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telecommunications facility that is being colocated on an |
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existing facility is not subject to local zoning regulation. |
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However, construction of the facility is subject to local |
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building regulation. |
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(c) Any additional wireless telecommunications facility |
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required at an existing site needed to comply with E911 is not |
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subject to any local zoning regulation. |
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(d) An existing wireless telecommunications facility's |
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height may be increased by 10 percent from the original |
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permitted height without the increase being subject to local |
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zoning regulation. However, the increase is subject to |
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applicable federal regulation. |
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(e) Local governments shall not require service providers |
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to provide evidence of a wireless telecommunications facility's |
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compliance with federal regulations. |
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(f) The Department of Management Services shall negotiate, |
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in the name of the state, leases for wireless telecommunications |
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facilities that provide access to state-owned property not |
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acquired for transportation purposes, and the Department of |
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Transportation shall negotiate, in the name of the state, leases |
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for wireless telecommunications facilities that provide access |
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to property acquired for state rights-of-way. |
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Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
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365.173, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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365.173 Wireless Emergency Telephone System Fund.-- |
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(2) Subject to any modifications approved by the board |
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pursuant to s. 365.172(8)(c), the moneys in the fund shall be |
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distributed and used only as follows: |
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(b) Fifty-four percent of the moneys shall be distributed |
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in response to sworn invoices submitted to the board by |
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providers to reimburse such providers for the actual costs |
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incurred to provide 911 or E911 service, including the costs of |
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complying with the order. Such costs include costs and expenses |
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incurred by providers to design, purchase, lease, program, |
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install, test, upgrade, operate, and maintain all necessary |
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data, hardware, and software required to provide E911 service. |
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Up to 2 percent of the funds allocated to providers shall be |
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retained by the board to be applied to costs and expenses |
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incurred for the purposes of managing, administering, and |
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overseeing the receipts and disbursements from the fund and |
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other activities as defined in s. 365.172(6). Any funds retained |
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for such purposes in a calendar year which are not applied to |
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such costs and expenses by March 31 of the following year shall |
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be distributed to providers pursuant to this paragraph. |
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Beginning in state fiscal year 2000-2001, each provider shall |
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submit to the board, by August 1 of each year, a detailed |
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estimate of the capital and operating expenses for which it |
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anticipates that it will seek reimbursement under this paragraph |
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during the ensuing state fiscal year. By September 15 of each |
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year, the board shall submit to the Legislature its legislative |
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budget request for funds to be allocated to providers under this |
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paragraph during the ensuing state fiscal year. The budget |
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request shall be based on the information submitted by the |
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providers and estimated surcharge revenues. Distributions of |
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moneys in the fund by the board to providers must be fair and |
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nondiscriminatory. If the total amount of moneys requested by |
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providers pursuant to invoices submitted to the board and |
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approved for payment exceeds the amount in the fund in any |
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month, providers that have invoices approved for payment shall |
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receive a pro rata share of moneys in the fund and the balance |
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of the payments shall be carried over to the following month or |
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months until all of the approved payments are made. The board |
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may adopt rules necessary to address the manner in which pro |
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rata distributions are made when the total amount of funds |
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requested by providers pursuant to invoices submitted to the |
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board exceeds the total amount of moneys on deposit in the fund. |
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The Legislature recognizes that the wireless E911 fee authorized |
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under s. 365.172 will not necessarily provide the total funding |
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required for establishing or providing the 911 service. It is |
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the intent of the Legislature that all revenue from the fee be |
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used as specified in s. 365.171(13)(a)6. |
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Section 3. Section 365.175, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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365.175 Emergency Telephone Number 911 Private Branch |
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Exchange/Private Switch Automatic Location Identification.-- |
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(1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
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(a) "Automatic Location Identification" or "ALI" means the |
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automatic display at the Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) of |
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the caller's telephone number, the address or location of the |
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telephone, and supplementary emergency services information. |
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(b) "Automatic Location Identification (ALI) Retrieval" |
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means the process of querying the 9-1-1 database for ALI |
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records. |
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(c) "Automatic Number Identification (ANI)" means the |
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telephone number associated with the access line from which a |
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call originates. |
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(d) "Private Branch Exchange" or "PBX" means a private |
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telephone system that is connected to the Public Switched |
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Telephone Network (PSTN). |
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(e) "Private Switch ALI (PSA)" means a service option |
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which provides enhanced 9-1-1 features for telephone stations |
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behind private switches. E. g. PBXs. |
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(2) REQUIRED ALI CAPABILITY.--Each PBX system installed |
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after January 1, 2004, must be capable of providing automatic |
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location identification to the station level. |
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Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |
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