HB 1307 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to emergency communications; amending s.
3    365.172, F.S.; defining the terms "active prepaid wireless
4    telephone," "mobile telephone number," "prepaid wireless
5    telephone service," and "sufficient positive balance" for
6    purposes of wireless emergency communications; prescribing
7    additional duties of the board of directors of the
8    Wireless 911 Board with respect to 911 and E911 systems;
9    prescribing a method of collecting the wireless E911 fee
10    in instances in which the wireless telephone service to
11    which the surcharge applies is prepaid; providing for
12    colocation of wireless telecommunications facilities;
13    providing for location of such facilities on government
14    buildings; exempting such facilities from certain local
15    government regulation; amending s. 365.173, F.S.;
16    authorizing disbursements from the Wireless Emergency
17    Telephone System Fund for activities of the board of
18    directors of the Wireless 911 Board; creating s. 365.175,
19    F.S.; requiring new private branch exchange telephone
20    systems to have automatic location identification
21    capabilities; providing an effective date.
22         
23          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
24         
25          Section 1. Subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection
26    (6), and subsection (9) of section 365.172, Florida Statutes,
27    are amended, present subsections (11) and (12) of that section
28    are renumbered as subsections (12) and (13), respectively, and a
29    new subsection (11) is added to that section to read:
30          365.172 Wireless emergency telephone number "E911."--
31          (3) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section and ss. 365.173
32    and 365.174, the term:
33          (a) "Active prepaid wireless telephone" means a prepaid
34    wireless telephone that has been used by the customer during the
35    month to complete a telephone call for which the customer's card
36    or balance was decremented.
37          (b)(a)"Answering point" means the public safety agency
38    that receives incoming 911 calls and dispatches appropriate
39    public safety agencies to respond to such calls.
40          (c)(b)"Automatic location identification" means the
41    capability of the E911 service which enables the automatic
42    display of information that defines the approximate geographic
43    location of the wireless telephone used to place a 911 call.
44          (d)(c)"Automatic number identification" means the
45    capability of the E911 service which enables the automatic
46    display of the 10-digit service number used to place a 911 call.
47          (e)(d)"Board" means the board of directors of the
48    Wireless 911 Board.
49          (f)(e)"Office" means the State Technology Office.
50          (g)(f)"E911" is the designation for a wireless enhanced
51    911 system or wireless enhanced 911 service that is an emergency
52    telephone system or service that provides a subscriber with
53    wireless 911 service and, in addition, directs 911 calls to
54    appropriate public safety answering points by selective routing
55    based on the geographical location from which the call
56    originated, or as otherwise provided in the state plan under s.
57    365.171, and that provides for automatic number identification
58    and automatic location-identification features in accordance
59    with the requirements of the order.
60          (h)(g)"Fee" means the E911 fee imposed under subsection
61    (8).
62          (i)(h)"Fund" means the Wireless Emergency Telephone
63    System Fund established in s. 365.173 and maintained under this
64    section for the purpose of recovering the costs associated with
65    providing 911 service or E911 service, including the costs of
66    implementing the order.
67          (j)(i)"Local exchange carrier" means an "alternative
68    local exchange telecommunications company" or a "local exchange
69    telecommunications company" as defined in s. 364.02.
70          (k)(j)"Local government" means any municipality, county,
71    or political subdivision or agency of a municipality, county, or
72    political subdivision.
73          (l) "Mobile telephone number" or "MTN" means the telephone
74    number assigned to a wireless telephone at the time of initial
75    activation.
76          (m)(k)"Order" means:
77          1. The following orders and rules of the Federal
78    Communications Commission issued in FCC Docket No. 94-102:
79          a. Order adopted on June 12, 1996, with an effective date
80    of October 1, 1996, the amendments to s. 20.03 and the creation
81    of s. 20.18 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations
82    adopted by the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to
83    such order.
84          b. Memorandum and Order No. FCC 97-402 adopted on December
85    23, 1997.
86          c. Order No. FCC DA 98-2323 adopted on November 13, 1998.
87          d. Order No. FCC 98-345 adopted December 31, 1998.
88          2. Orders and rules subsequently adopted by the Federal
89    Communications Commission relating to the provision of wireless
90    911 services.
91          (n)(l)"Provider" means a person or entity who provides
92    service and either:
93          1. Is subject to the requirements of the order; or
94          2. Elects to provide wireless 911 service or E911 service
95    in this state.
96          (o) "Prepaid wireless telephone service" means wireless
97    telephone service that is activated in advance by payment for a
98    finite dollar amount of service or for a finite set of minutes
99    that terminate either upon use by a customer and delivery by the
100    wireless provider of an agreed-upon amount of service
101    corresponding to the total dollar amount paid in advance or
102    within a certain period of time following the initial purchase
103    or activation, unless additional payments are made.
104          (p)(m)"Public agency" means the state and any
105    municipality, county, municipal corporation, or other
106    governmental entity, public district, or public authority
107    located in whole or in part within this state which provides, or
108    has authority to provide, firefighting, law enforcement,
109    ambulance, medical, or other emergency services.
110          (q)(n)"Public safety agency" means a functional division
111    of a public agency which provides firefighting, law enforcement,
112    medical, or other emergency services.
113          (r)(o)"Rural county" means any county that has a
114    population of fewer than 75,000.
115          (s)(p)"Service" means "commercial mobile radio service"
116    as provided under ss. 3(27) and 332(d) of the Federal
117    Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C., ss. 151 et seq., and
118    the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, Pub. L. No. 103-
119    66, August 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 312. The term "service" includes
120    the term "wireless" and service provided by any wireless real-
121    time two-way wire communication device, including radio-
122    telephone communications used in cellular telephone service;
123    personal communications service; or the functional or
124    competitive equivalent of a radio-telephone communications line
125    used in cellular telephone service, a personal communications
126    service, or a network radio access line. The term does not
127    include wireless providers that offer mainly dispatch service in
128    a more localized, noncellular configuration; providers offering
129    only data, one-way, or stored-voice services on an
130    interconnected basis; providers of air-to-ground services; or
131    public coast stations.
132          (t)(q)"Service number" means the unique 10-digit wireless
133    telephone number assigned to a service subscriber.
134          (u) "Sufficient positive balance" means a dollar amount
135    greater than or equal to the monthly wireless surcharge amount.
136          (v)(r)"Wireless 911 system" or "wireless 911 service"
137    means an emergency telephone system or service that provides a
138    subscriber with the ability to reach an answering point by
139    dialing the digits "911." A wireless 911 system is complementary
140    to a wired 911 system as provided for in s. 365.171.
141          (6) AUTHORITY OF THE BOARD; ANNUAL REPORT.--
142          (a) The board shall:
143          1. Administer the E911 fee.
144          2. Implement, maintain, and oversee the fund.
145          3. Review and oversee the disbursement of the revenues
146    deposited into the fund as provided in s. 365.173. The board may
147    establish a schedule for implementing wireless E911 service by
148    service area, and prioritize disbursements of revenues from the
149    fund to providers and rural counties as provided in s.
150    365.173(2)(b) and (c) pursuant to the schedule, in order to
151    implement E911 services in the most efficient and cost-effective
152    manner.
153          4. Review documentation submitted by providers which
154    reflects current and projected funds derived from the E911 fee,
155    and the expenses incurred and expected to be incurred, in order
156    to comply with the E911 service requirements contained in the
157    order for the purposes of:
158          a. Ensuring that providers receive fair and equitable
159    distributions of funds from the fund.
160          b. Ensuring that providers are not provided disbursements
161    from the fund which exceed the costs of providing E911 service,
162    including the costs of complying with the order.
163          c. Ascertaining the projected costs of compliance with the
164    requirements of the order and projected collections of the E911
165    fee.
166          d. Implementing changes to the allocation percentages or
167    reducing the E911 fee under paragraph (8)(c).
168          5. Review and approve or reject, in whole or in part,
169    applications submitted by providers for recovery of moneys
170    deposited into the fund.
171          6. Hire and retain employees for the purposes of
172    performing administrative functions for the board.
173          7. Make and enter into contracts, pursuant to chapter 287,
174    and execute other instruments necessary or convenient for the
175    exercise of the powers and functions of the board.
176          8. Take all necessary and reasonable steps by July 1,
177    2000, to secure appropriate information and reports from
178    providers and otherwise perform all of the functions that would
179    be performed by an independent accounting firm prior to
180    completing the request-for-proposals process under subsection
181    (7).
182          9. Sue and be sued, and appear and defend in all actions
183    and proceedings, in its corporate name to the same extent as a
184    natural person.
185          10. Adopt, use, and alter a common corporate seal.
186          11. Elect or appoint the officers and agents that are
187    required by the affairs of the board.
188          12. The board may adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) and
189    120.54 to implement this section and ss. 365.173 and 365.174.
190          13. Provide coordination, support, and technical
191    assistance to counties to promote the deployment of advanced 911
192    and E911 systems in the state.
193          14. Provide coordination and support for educational
194    opportunities related to 911 issues for the 911 community in
195    this state.
196          15. Act as an advocate for issues related to 911 system
197    functions, features, and operations to improve the delivery of
198    911 services to the residents of and visitors to this state.
199          16. Coordinate input from this state at national forums
200    and associations, to ensure that policies related to 911 systems
201    and services are consistent with the policies of the 911
202    community in this state.
203          17. Work cooperatively with the system director
204    established in s. 365.171(5) to enhance the state of 911
205    services in this state and to provide unified leadership for all
206    911 issues through planning and coordination.
207          18.13.Do all acts and things necessary or convenient to
208    carry out the powers granted in this section, including but not
209    limited to, consideration of emerging technology and related
210    cost savings.
211          (9) MANAGEMENT OF FUNDS.--
212          (a) Each provider, as a part of its monthly billing
213    process, shall collect the fee imposed under subsection (8). The
214    provider may list the fee as a separate entry on each bill, in
215    which case the fee must be identified as a fee for E911
216    services. A provider shall remit the fee only if the fee is paid
217    by the subscriber. If a provider receives a partial payment for
218    a monthly bill from a subscriber, the amount received shall
219    first be applied to the payment due the provider for the
220    provision of telecommunications service.
221          (b) In the case of prepaid wireless telephone service, the
222    monthly wireless 911 surcharge imposed by subsection (8) shall
223    be remitted based upon each prepaid wireless telephone
224    associated with this state, for each wireless service customer
225    that has a sufficient positive balance as of the last day of
226    each month. The surcharge shall be remitted in any manner
227    consistent with the wireless provider's existing operating or
228    technological abilities, such as customer address, location
229    associated with the MTN, or reasonable allocation method based
230    upon other comparable relevant data. The surcharge amount or an
231    equivalent number of minutes may be reduced from the prepaid
232    subscriber's account since a direct billing may not be possible.
233    However, collection of the wireless 911 surcharge in the manner
234    of a reduction of value or minutes from the prepaid subscriber's
235    account does not constitute a reduction in the sales price for
236    purposes of taxes that are collected at the point of sale.
237          (c)(b)A provider is not obligated to take any legal
238    action to enforce collection of the fees for which any
239    subscriber is billed. The provider shall provide to the board
240    each quarter a list of the names, addresses, and service numbers
241    of all subscribers who have indicated to the provider their
242    refusal to pay the fee.
243          (d)(c)Each provider may retain 1 percent of the amount of
244    the fees collected as reimbursement for the administrative costs
245    incurred by the provider to bill, collect, and remit the fee.
246    The remainder shall be delivered to the board and deposited in
247    the fund. The board shall distribute the remainder pursuant to
248    s. 365.173.
249          (e)(d)Each provider shall deliver revenues from the fee
250    to the board within 60 days after the end of the month in which
251    the fee was billed, together with a monthly report of the number
252    of wireless customers whose place of primary use is in each
253    county. A provider may apply to the board for a refund of, or
254    may take a credit for, any fees remitted to the board which are
255    not collected by the provider within 6 months following the
256    month in which the fees are charged off for federal income tax
257    purposes as bad debt. The board may waive the requirement that
258    the fees and number of customers whose place of primary use is
259    in each county be submitted to the board each month and
260    authorize a provider to submit the fees and number of customers
261    quarterly if the provider demonstrates that such waiver is
262    necessary and justified.
263          (f)(e)For purposes of this section, the definitions
264    contained in s. 202.11 and the provisions of s. 202.155 apply in
265    the same manner and to the same extent as such definitions and
266    provisions apply to the taxes levied pursuant to chapter 202 on
267    mobile communications services.
268          (g)(f)As used in this subsection, the term "provider"
269    includes any person or entity that resells wireless service and
270    was not assessed the fee by its resale supplier.
271          (11) FACILITATING E911 SERVICE IMPLEMENTATION.--Effective
272    statewide E911 implementation for the purpose of preserving
273    public health, safety, and welfare of the state's residents,
274    tourists, and traveling public requires that service providers
275    have the ability to locate or colocate wireless
276    telecommunications facilities throughout the state. Without this
277    ability, federal law requirements and the purpose of E911 will
278    not be achieved. Notwithstanding any other law or local
279    ordinance to the contrary:
280          (a) A wireless telecommunications facility located on any
281    state-owned or local-government-owned real property, building,
282    or structure pursuant to a lease with the applicable government,
283    or the actual location or colocation of a wireless
284    telecommunications facility on a state or local government
285    building, is not subject to local zoning regulation. However,
286    construction of the facility is subject to local building
287    regulation.
288          (b) To further facilitate agreements among service
289    providers for colocation of their facilities, any wireless
290    telecommunications facility that is being colocated on an
291    existing facility is not subject to local zoning regulation.
292    However, construction of the facility is subject to local
293    building regulation.
294          (c) Any additional wireless telecommunications facility
295    required at an existing site needed to comply with E911 is not
296    subject to any local zoning regulation.
297          (d) An existing wireless telecommunications facility's
298    height may be increased by 10 percent from the original
299    permitted height without the increase being subject to local
300    zoning regulation. However, the increase is subject to
301    applicable federal regulation.
302          (e) Local governments shall not require service providers
303    to provide evidence of a wireless telecommunications facility's
304    compliance with federal regulations.
305          (f) The Department of Management Services shall negotiate,
306    in the name of the state, leases for wireless telecommunications
307    facilities that provide access to state-owned property not
308    acquired for transportation purposes, and the Department of
309    Transportation shall negotiate, in the name of the state, leases
310    for wireless telecommunications facilities that provide access
311    to property acquired for state rights-of-way.
312          Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
313    365.173, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
314          365.173 Wireless Emergency Telephone System Fund.--
315          (2) Subject to any modifications approved by the board
316    pursuant to s. 365.172(8)(c), the moneys in the fund shall be
317    distributed and used only as follows:
318          (b) Fifty-four percent of the moneys shall be distributed
319    in response to sworn invoices submitted to the board by
320    providers to reimburse such providers for the actual costs
321    incurred to provide 911 or E911 service, including the costs of
322    complying with the order. Such costs include costs and expenses
323    incurred by providers to design, purchase, lease, program,
324    install, test, upgrade, operate, and maintain all necessary
325    data, hardware, and software required to provide E911 service.
326    Up to 2 percent of the funds allocated to providers shall be
327    retained by the board to be applied to costs and expenses
328    incurred for the purposes of managing, administering, and
329    overseeing the receipts and disbursements from the fund and
330    other activities as defined in s. 365.172(6). Any funds retained
331    for such purposes in a calendar year which are not applied to
332    such costs and expenses by March 31 of the following year shall
333    be distributed to providers pursuant to this paragraph.
334    Beginning in state fiscal year 2000-2001, each provider shall
335    submit to the board, by August 1 of each year, a detailed
336    estimate of the capital and operating expenses for which it
337    anticipates that it will seek reimbursement under this paragraph
338    during the ensuing state fiscal year. By September 15 of each
339    year, the board shall submit to the Legislature its legislative
340    budget request for funds to be allocated to providers under this
341    paragraph during the ensuing state fiscal year. The budget
342    request shall be based on the information submitted by the
343    providers and estimated surcharge revenues. Distributions of
344    moneys in the fund by the board to providers must be fair and
345    nondiscriminatory. If the total amount of moneys requested by
346    providers pursuant to invoices submitted to the board and
347    approved for payment exceeds the amount in the fund in any
348    month, providers that have invoices approved for payment shall
349    receive a pro rata share of moneys in the fund and the balance
350    of the payments shall be carried over to the following month or
351    months until all of the approved payments are made. The board
352    may adopt rules necessary to address the manner in which pro
353    rata distributions are made when the total amount of funds
354    requested by providers pursuant to invoices submitted to the
355    board exceeds the total amount of moneys on deposit in the fund.
356         
357          The Legislature recognizes that the wireless E911 fee authorized
358    under s. 365.172 will not necessarily provide the total funding
359    required for establishing or providing the 911 service. It is
360    the intent of the Legislature that all revenue from the fee be
361    used as specified in s. 365.171(13)(a)6.
362          Section 3. Section 365.175, Florida Statutes, is created
363    to read:
364          365.175 Emergency Telephone Number 911 Private Branch
365    Exchange/Private Switch Automatic Location Identification.--
366          (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
367          (a) "Automatic Location Identification" or "ALI" means the
368    automatic display at the Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) of
369    the caller's telephone number, the address or location of the
370    telephone, and supplementary emergency services information.
371          (b) "Automatic Location Identification (ALI) Retrieval"
372    means the process of querying the 9-1-1 database for ALI
373    records.
374          (c) "Automatic Number Identification (ANI)" means the
375    telephone number associated with the access line from which a
376    call originates.
377          (d) "Private Branch Exchange" or "PBX" means a private
378    telephone system that is connected to the Public Switched
379    Telephone Network (PSTN).
380          (e) "Private Switch ALI (PSA)" means a service option
381    which provides enhanced 9-1-1 features for telephone stations
382    behind private switches. E. g. PBXs.
383          (2) REQUIRED ALI CAPABILITY.--Each PBX system installed
384    after January 1, 2004, must be capable of providing automatic
385    location identification to the station level.
386          Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
387