HB 1311 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to physician assistants; amending ss.
3    458.347 and 459.022, F.S.; requiring additional continuing
4    medical education in the clinical and legal aspects of
5    prescribing controlled substances; removing controlled
6    substances from the formulary of medicinal drugs a
7    physician assistant may not prescribe; amending s. 893.02,
8    F.S.; including physician assistants in the definition of
9    "practitioner" under ch. 893, F.S., to authorize them to
10    prescribe controlled substances; providing an effective
11    date.
12         
13          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
14         
15          Section 1. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection (4) of
16    section 458.347, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
17          458.347 Physician assistants.--
18          (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.--
19          (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully
20    licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe any
21    medication used in the supervisory physician's practice unless
22    such medication is listed on the formulary created pursuant to
23    paragraph (f). A fully licensed physician assistant may only
24    prescribe such medication under the following circumstances:
25          1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the
26    patient that he or she is a physician assistant. Furthermore,
27    the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient
28    has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription
29    being prescribed by the physician assistant.
30          2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of
31    his or her intent to delegate, on a department-approved form,
32    before delegating such authority and notify the department of
33    any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician
34    assistant.
35          3. The physician assistant must file with the department,
36    before commencing to prescribe, evidence that he or she has
37    completed a continuing medical education course of at least 53
38    classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by an
39    accredited program approved by the boards, which course covers
40    the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges involved in
41    prescribing medicinal drugs and the clinical and legal aspects
42    of prescribing controlled substances, or evidence that he or she
43    has received education comparable to the continuing education
44    course as part of an accredited physician assistant training
45    program.
46          4. The physician assistant must file with the department,
47    before commencing to prescribe, evidence that the physician
48    assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical experience in
49    the specialty area of the supervising physician.
50          5. The physician assistant must file with the department a
51    signed affidavit that he or she has completed a minimum of 10
52    continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in
53    which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges and 2
54    continuing medical education hours in the clinical and legal
55    aspects of prescribing controlled substanceswith each licensure
56    renewal application.
57          6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber
58    number to the physician assistant granting authority for the
59    prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph
60    upon completion of the foregoing requirements.
61          7. The prescription must be written in a form that
62    complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the
63    supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the
64    physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug
65    sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the prescription
66    must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under chapter 465 and
67    must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a pharmacist licensed
68    under chapter 465. The appearance of the prescriber number
69    creates a presumption that the physician assistant is authorized
70    to prescribe the medicinal drug and the prescription is valid.
71          8. The physician assistant must note the prescription in
72    the appropriate medical record, and the supervisory physician
73    must review and sign each notation. For dispensing purposes
74    only, the failure of the supervisory physician to comply with
75    these requirements does not affect the validity of the
76    prescription.
77          9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory
78    physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority
79    to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the
80    supervisory physician.
81         
82          This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to
83    chapter 395.
84          (f)1. The council shall establish a formulary of medicinal
85    drugs that a fully licensed physician assistant, licensed under
86    this section or s. 459.022, may not prescribe. The formulary
87    must include controlled substances as defined in chapter 893,
88    antipsychotics, general anesthetics and radiographic contrast
89    materials, and all parenteral preparations except insulin and
90    epinephrine.
91          2. In establishing the formulary, the council shall
92    consult with a pharmacist licensed under chapter 465, but not
93    licensed under this chapter or chapter 459, who shall be
94    selected by the Secretary of Health.
95          3. Only the council shall add to, delete from, or modify
96    the formulary. Any person who requests an addition, deletion, or
97    modification of a medicinal drug listed on such formulary has
98    the burden of proof to show cause why such addition, deletion,
99    or modification should be made.
100          4. The boards shall adopt the formulary required by this
101    paragraph, and each addition, deletion, or modification to the
102    formulary, by rule. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 120
103    to the contrary, the formulary rule shall be effective 60 days
104    after the date it is filed with the Secretary of State. Upon
105    adoption of the formulary, the department shall mail a copy of
106    such formulary to each fully licensed physician assistant,
107    licensed under this section or s. 459.022, and to each pharmacy
108    licensed by the state. The boards shall establish, by rule, a
109    fee not to exceed $200 to fund the provisions of this paragraph
110    and paragraph (e).
111          Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
112    459.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
113          459.022 Physician assistants.--
114          (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.--
115          (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully
116    licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe any
117    medication used in the supervisory physician's practice unless
118    such medication is listed on the formulary created pursuant to
119    s. 458.347. A fully licensed physician assistant may only
120    prescribe such medication under the following circumstances:
121          1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the
122    patient that she or he is a physician assistant. Furthermore,
123    the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient
124    has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription
125    being prescribed by the physician assistant.
126          2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of
127    her or his intent to delegate, on a department-approved form,
128    before delegating such authority and notify the department of
129    any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician
130    assistant.
131          3. The physician assistant must file with the department,
132    before commencing to prescribe, evidence that she or he has
133    completed a continuing medical education course of at least 53
134    classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by an
135    accredited program approved by the boards, which course covers
136    the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges involved in
137    prescribing medicinal drugs and the clinical and legal aspects
138    of prescribing controlled substances, or evidence that she or he
139    has received education comparable to the continuing education
140    course as part of an accredited physician assistant training
141    program.
142          4. The physician assistant must file with the department,
143    before commencing to prescribe, evidence that the physician
144    assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical experience in
145    the specialty area of the supervising physician.
146          5. The physician assistant must file with the department a
147    signed affidavit that she or he has completed a minimum of 10
148    continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in
149    which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges and 2
150    continuing medical education hours in the clinical and legal
151    aspects of prescribing controlled substanceswith each licensure
152    renewal application.
153          6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber
154    number to the physician assistant granting authority for the
155    prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph
156    upon completion of the foregoing requirements.
157          7. The prescription must be written in a form that
158    complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the
159    supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the
160    physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug
161    sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the prescription
162    must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under chapter 465, and
163    must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a pharmacist licensed
164    under chapter 465. The appearance of the prescriber number
165    creates a presumption that the physician assistant is authorized
166    to prescribe the medicinal drug and the prescription is valid.
167          8. The physician assistant must note the prescription in
168    the appropriate medical record, and the supervisory physician
169    must review and sign each notation. For dispensing purposes
170    only, the failure of the supervisory physician to comply with
171    these requirements does not affect the validity of the
172    prescription.
173          9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory
174    physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority
175    to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the
176    supervisory physician.
177         
178          This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to
179    chapter 395.
180          Section 3. Subsection (19) of section 893.02, Florida
181    Statutes, is amended to read:
182          893.02 Definitions.--The following words and phrases as
183    used in this chapter shall have the following meanings, unless
184    the context otherwise requires:
185          (19) "Practitioner" means a physician or physician
186    assistantlicensed pursuant to chapter 458, a dentist licensed
187    pursuant to chapter 466, a veterinarian licensed pursuant to
188    chapter 474, an osteopathic physician or physician assistant
189    licensed pursuant to chapter 459, a naturopath licensed pursuant
190    to chapter 462, or a podiatric physician licensed pursuant to
191    chapter 461, provided such practitioner holds a valid federal
192    controlled substance registry number.
193          Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.