HB 1353 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund;
3    amending s. 215.555, F.S.; revising definitions; including
4    certain accounts, formerly certain associations, within
5    the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; including the
6    Citizens Property Insurance Corporation within the
7    operation of certain definitions; authorizing the State
8    Board of Administration to charge interest on delinquent
9    remittances to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund;
10    expanding the insurers eligible for exemptions from
11    certain reimbursement contract and premium provisions
12    authorized by the board under certain circumstances;
13    revising a reimbursement contract requirement; revising
14    emergency assessment authority of the board relating to
15    service of certain debt obligations; revising
16    requirements, procedures, and limitations; providing
17    responsibilities of surplus lines agents and the Florida
18    Surplus Lines Service Office; revising powers and duties
19    of the board; providing an effective date.
20         
21          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
22         
23          Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), subsection
24    (3), paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (4), subsection (6),
25    and paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (7) of section 215.555,
26    Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs (n) and (o) are
27    added to subsection (2) of said section, to read:
28          215.555 Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
29          (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
30          (c) "Covered policy" means any insurance policy covering
31    residential property in this state, including, but not limited
32    to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farm owner's,
33    condominium association, condominium unit owner's, tenant's, or
34    apartment building policy, or any other policy covering a
35    residential structure or its contents issued by any authorized
36    insurer, including the Citizen’s Property Insurance Corporation
37    andany joint underwriting association or similar entity created
38    pursuant to law. The term "covered policy" includes any
39    collateral protection insurance policy covering personal
40    residences which protects both the borrower's and the lender's
41    financial interests, in an amount at least equal to the coverage
42    for the dwelling in place under the lapsed homeowner's policy,
43    if such policy can be accurately reported as required in
44    subsection (5). Additionally, covered policies include policies
45    covering the peril of wind removed from the Citizen’s Property
46    Insurance Corporationthe Florida Residential Property and
47    Casualty Joint Underwriting Association, created pursuant to s.
48    627.351(6), or from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
49    Association, created pursuant to s. 627.351(2),by an authorized
50    insurer under the terms and conditions of an executed assumption
51    agreement between the authorized insurer and the Citizen’s
52    Property Insurance Corporationeither such association. Each
53    assumption agreement between the Citizen’s Property Insurance
54    Corporationeither associationand such authorized insurer must
55    be approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation within the
56    Florida Department of Financial ServicesInsuranceprior to the
57    effective date of the assumption, and the OfficeDepartmentof
58    Insurance Regulationmust provide written notification to the
59    board within 15 working days after such approval. "Covered
60    policy" does not include any policy that excludes wind coverage
61    or hurricane coverage or any reinsurance agreement and does not
62    include any policy otherwise meeting this definition which is
63    issued by a surplus lines insurer or a reinsurer. Policies
64    which, based upon sound actuarial principles, require individual
65    ratemaking may be excluded by type or category as covered
66    policies by rule if the actuarial soundness of the fund is not
67    jeopardized.
68          (n) “Citizens Property Insurance Corporation” or
69    “Citizens” means the entity created pursuant to s. 627.351(6),
70    and includes both the High Risk Account, formerly the Florida
71    Windstorm Underwriting Association, and the Personal Lines and
72    Commercial Lines Accounts, formerly the Florida Residential
73    Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association.
74          (o) “Corporation” means the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
75    Fund Finance Corporation created in paragraph (6)(d).
76          (p) “Pledged revenues” means all or any portion of
77    revenues to be derived from reimbursement premiums under
78    subsection (5) of from emergency assessments under paragraph
79    (6)(b)., as determined by the board.
80          (3) FLORIDA HURRICANE CATASTROPHE FUND CREATED.--There is
81    created the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to be
82    administered by the State Board of Administration. Moneys in the
83    fund may not be expended, loaned, or appropriated except to pay
84    obligations of the fund arising out of reimbursement contracts
85    entered into under subsection (4), payment of debt service on
86    revenue bonds issued under subsection (6), costs of the
87    mitigation program under subsection (7), costs of procuring
88    reinsurance, and costs of administration of the fund. The board
89    shall invest the moneys in the fund pursuant to ss. 215.44-
90    215.52. Except as otherwise provided in this section, earnings
91    from all investments shall be retained in the fund. The board
92    may employ or contract with such staff and professionals as the
93    board deems necessary for the administration of the fund. The
94    board may adopt such rules as are reasonable and necessary to
95    implement this section and may specify interest on any
96    delinquent remittances. Such rules must conform to the
97    Legislature's specific intent in establishing the fund as
98    expressed in subsection (1), must enhance the fund's potential
99    ability to respond to claims for covered events, must contain
100    general provisions so that the rules can be applied with
101    reasonable flexibility so as to accommodate insurers in
102    situations of an unusual nature or where undue hardship may
103    result, except that such flexibility may not in any way impair,
104    override, supersede, or constrain the public purpose of the
105    fund, and must be consistent with sound insurance practices. The
106    board may, by rule, provide for the exemption from subsections
107    (4) and (5) of insurers writing covered policies with less than
108    $3 million$500,000in aggregate exposure for covered policies,
109    which exposure results in a de minimis reimbursement premium, if
110    the exemption does not affect the actuarial soundness of the
111    fund.
112          (4) REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.--
113          (c)1. The contract shall also provide that the obligation
114    of the board with respect to all contracts covering a particular
115    contract year shall not exceed the actual claims-paying capacity
116    of the fund up to a limit of $11 billion for that contract year
117    adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the prior
118    contract year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure to
119    the fund for covered policies since 2002, unless the board
120    determines that there is sufficient estimated claims-paying
121    capacity to provide $11 billion of capacity for the current
122    contract year and an additional $11 billion of capacity for
123    subsequent contract years. Upon such determination being made,
124    the estimated claims-paying capacity for the current contract
125    year shall be determined by adding to the $11 billion limit one-
126    half of the fund's estimated claims-paying capacity in excess of
127    $22 billion.
128          2. The contract shall require the board to annually notify
129    insurers of the fund's estimated borrowing capacity for the next
130    contract year, the projected year-end balance of the fund, and
131    the insurer's estimated share of total reimbursement premium to
132    be paid to the fund. For all regulatory and reinsurance
133    purposes, an insurer may calculate its projected payout from the
134    fund as its share of the total fund premium for the current
135    contract year multiplied by the sum of the projected year-end
136    fund balance and the estimated borrowing capacity for that
137    contract year as reported under this paragraph. In May and
138    October of each year, the board shall publish in the Florida
139    Administrative Weekly a statement of the fund's estimated
140    borrowing capacity and the projected year-end balance of the
141    fund for the current contract year.
142          (d)1. For purposes of determining potential liability and
143    to aid in the sound administration of the fund, the contract
144    shall require each insurer to report such insurer's losses from
145    each covered event on an interim basis, as directed by the
146    board. The contract shall require the insurer to report to the
147    board no later than December 31 of each year, and quarterly
148    thereafter, its reimbursable losses from covered events for the
149    year. The contract shall require the board to determine and pay,
150    as soon as practicable after receiving these reports of
151    reimbursable losses, the initial amount of reimbursement due and
152    adjustments to this amount based on later loss information. The
153    adjustments to reimbursement amounts shall require the board to
154    pay, or the insurer to return, amounts reflecting the most
155    recent calculation of losses.
156          2. In determining reimbursements pursuant to this
157    subsection, the contract shall provide that the board shall:
158          a. First reimburse insurers writing covered policies,
159    which insurers are in full compliance with this section and have
160    petitioned the Office ofDepartment of Insurance Regulationand
161    qualified as limited apportionment companies under s.
162    627.351(2)(b)3. The amount of such reimbursement shall be the
163    lesser of $10 million or an amount equal to 10 times the
164    insurer's reimbursement premium for the current year. The amount
165    of reimbursement paid under this sub-subparagraph may not exceed
166    the full amount of reimbursement promised in the reimbursement
167    contract. This sub-subparagraph does not apply with respect to
168    any contract year in which the year-end projected cash balance
169    of the fund, exclusive of any bonding capacity of the fund,
170    exceeds $2 billion. Only one member of any insurer group may
171    receive reimbursement under this sub-subparagraph.
172          b. Next pay to each insurer such insurer's projected
173    payout, which is the amount of reimbursement it is owed, up to
174    an amount equal to the insurer's share of the actual premium
175    paid for that contract year, multiplied by the actual claims-
176    paying capacity available for that contract year; provided,
177    entities created pursuant to s. 627.351 shall be further
178    reimbursed in accordance with sub-subparagraph c.
179          c. Thereafter, establish, based on reimbursable losses,
180    the prorated reimbursement level at the highest level for which
181    any remaining fund balance or bond proceeds are sufficient to
182    reimburse entities created pursuant to s. 627.351 for losses
183    exceeding the amounts payable pursuant to sub-subparagraph b.
184    for the current contract year.
185          (6) REVENUE BONDS.--
186          (a) General provisions.--
187          1. Upon the occurrence of a hurricane and a determination
188    that the moneys in the fund are or will be insufficient to pay
189    reimbursement at the levels promised in the reimbursement
190    contracts, the board may take the necessary steps under
191    paragraph (c)(b) or paragraph (d)(c)for the issuance of revenue
192    bonds for the benefit of the fund. The proceeds of such revenue
193    bonds may be used to make reimbursement payments under
194    reimbursement contracts; to refinance or replace previously
195    existing borrowings or financial arrangements; to pay interest
196    on bonds; to fund reserves for the bonds; to pay expenses
197    incident to the issuance or sale of any bond issued under this
198    section, including costs of validating, printing, and delivering
199    the bonds, costs of printing the official statement, costs of
200    publishing notices of sale of the bonds, and related
201    administrative expenses; or for such other purposes related to
202    the financial obligations of the fund as the board may
203    determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed 30 years. The
204    board may pledge or authorize the corporation to pledge all or a
205    portion of all revenues under subsection (5) and under paragraph
206    (b)subparagraph 3.to secure such revenue bonds and the board
207    may execute such agreements between the board and the issuer of
208    any revenue bonds and providers of other financing arrangements
209    under paragraph (7)(b) as the board deems necessary to evidence,
210    secure, preserve, and protect such pledge. If reimbursement
211    premiums received under subsection (5) or earnings on such
212    premiums are used to pay debt service on revenue bonds, such
213    premiums and earnings shall be used only after the use of the
214    moneys derived from assessments under paragraph (b)subparagraph
215    3. The funds, credit, property, or taxing power of the state or
216    political subdivisions of the state shall not be pledged for the
217    payment of such bonds. The board may also enter into agreements
218    under paragraph (c)(b) or paragraph (d)(c)for the purpose of
219    issuing revenue bonds in the absence of a hurricane upon a
220    determination that such action would maximize the ability of the
221    fund to meet future obligations.
222          2. The Legislature finds and declares that the issuance of
223    bonds under this subsection is for the public purpose of paying
224    the proceeds of the bonds to insurers, thereby enabling insurers
225    to pay the claims of policyholders to assure that policyholders
226    are able to pay the cost of construction, reconstruction,
227    repair, restoration, and other costs associated with damage to
228    property of policyholders of covered policies after the
229    occurrence of a hurricane. Revenue bonds may not be issued under
230    this subsection until validated under chapter 75. The validation
231    of at least the first obligations incurred pursuant to this
232    subsection shall be appealed to the Supreme Court, to be handled
233    on an expedited basis.
234          (b)3.Emergency assessments.--If the board determines
235    that the amount of revenue produced under subsection (5) is
236    insufficient to fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the
237    fund and the corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds,
238    the board shall direct the OfficeDepartment of Insurance
239    Regulationto levy an emergency assessment on each insurer
240    writing property and casualty business in this state, referred
241    to in this subsection as an assessable insurer, and on those
242    insureds procuring one or more lines of property and casualty
243    business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626,
244    referred to in this subsection as assessable insureds.
245          1. Pursuant to the emergency assessment, each such
246    assessableinsurer shall pay to the corporation by July 1 of
247    each year an amount set by the board not exceeding 32percent
248    of its gross direct written premium for the prior year from all
249    property and casualty business in this state except for workers'
250    compensation, except that, if the Governor has declared a state
251    of emergency under s. 252.36 due to the occurrence of a covered
252    event, the amount of the assessment for the contract year may be
253    increased to an amount not exceeding 54percent of such
254    premium.
255          2.a. Pursuant to the emergency assessment, each such
256    assessable insured shall pay an amount set by the board not
257    exceeding 3 percent of the gross written premium each year for
258    all property and casualty business procured in this state except
259    workers' compensation, provided, however, if the Governor has
260    declared a state of emergency under s. 252.36 due to the
261    occurrence of a covered event, the amount of the assessment for
262    the contract year may be increased to an amount not exceeding 5
263    percent of such premium.
264          b. The emergency assessment on each such assessable
265    insured shall be collected by the surplus lines agent at the
266    time such agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
267    626.932 and shall be remitted by the agent to the Florida
268    Surplus Lines Service Office created pursuant to s. 626.921 at
269    the time the agent pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida
270    Surplus Lines Service Office. The emergency assessment on each
271    assessable insured procuring coverage and filing under s.
272    626.938 shall be remitted by the insured to the Florida Surplus
273    Lines Service Office at the time the insured pays the surplus
274    lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
275    emergency assessments collected shall be transferred to the
276    corporation or to the fund pursuant to subparagraph 5. on a
277    periodic basis as determined by the board. The Florida Surplus
278    Lines Service Office shall verify the proper application by
279    surplus lines agents of the emergency assessments and shall
280    assist the board in ensuring the accurate, timely collection and
281    payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as required by
282    the board. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
283    determine annually the aggregate written premium on property and
284    casualty business, except workers' compensation, procured by
285    assessable insureds and shall report such information to the
286    board in a form and at a time specified by the board to ensure
287    that the fund and the corporation can meet their financing
288    obligations.
289          3.Any assessment authority not used for the contract year
290    may be used for a subsequent contract year. If, for a subsequent
291    contract year, the board determines that the amount of revenue
292    produced under subsection (5) is insufficient to fund the
293    obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
294    corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds for that
295    contract year, the board shall direct the OfficeDepartmentof
296    Insurance Regulationto levy an emergency assessment up to an
297    amount not exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority
298    from a previous contract year or years, plus an additional 32
299    percent if the Governor has declared a state of emergency under
300    s. 252.36 due to the occurrence of a covered event. Any
301    assessment authority not used for the contract year may be used
302    for a subsequent contract year. As used in this subsection, the
303    term "property and casualty business" includes all lines of
304    business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of Premiums and Losses,
305    in the annual statement required of authorized insurersby s.
306    624.424 and any rules adopted under such section, except for
307    those lines identified as accident and health insurance. The
308    annual assessments under this subparagraph shall continue as
309    long as the revenue bonds issued with respect to which the
310    assessment was imposed are outstanding, unless adequate
311    provision has been made for the payment of such bonds pursuant
312    to the documents authorizing issuance of the bonds. An
313    assessable insurer or assessable insuredshall not at any time
314    be subject to aggregate annual assessments under this
315    subparagraph of more than 32percent of premium, except that in
316    the case of a declared emergency, an assessable insurer or
317    assessable insuredshall not at any time be subject to aggregate
318    annual assessments under this subparagraph of more than 86
319    percent of premium; provided, no more than 54percent may be
320    assessed for obligations arising due to losses inany one
321    contract year.
322          4.Any rate filing or portion of a rate filing reflecting
323    a rate change attributable entirely to the assessment levied
324    under this paragraphsubparagraphshall be deemed approved when
325    made, subject to the authority of the OfficeDepartmentof
326    Insurance Regulationto require actuarial justification as to
327    the adequacy of any rate at any time. If the rate filing
328    reflects only a rate change attributable to the assessment under
329    this paragraph, the filing may consist of a certification so
330    stating.
331          5.The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation
332    pursuant to this paragraphsubparagraphshall be paid instead to
333    the fund unless and until the OfficeDepartment of Insurance
334    Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office havehas
335    received from the corporation and the fund a notice, which shall
336    be conclusive and upon which theythe Department of Insurance
337    may rely without further inquiry, that the corporation has
338    issued bonds and the fund has no agreements in effect with local
339    governments pursuant to paragraph (c)(b). On or after the date
340    of such notice and until such date as the corporation has no
341    bonds outstanding, the fund shall have no right, title, or
342    interest in or to the assessments, except as provided in the
343    fund's agreements with the corporation.
344          6. Emergency assessments are not premium and are not
345    subject to premium or surplus lines tax, fees, or commissions,
346    however, the failure by an assessable insured to pay an
347    emergency assessment shall be treated as a failure to pay
348    premium.
349          (c)(b)Revenue bond issuance through counties or
350    municipalities.--
351          1. If the board elects to enter into agreements with local
352    governments for the issuance of revenue bonds for the benefit of
353    the fund, the board shall enter into such contracts with one or
354    more local governments, including agreements providing for the
355    pledge of revenues, as are necessary to effect such issuance.
356    The governing body of a county or municipality is authorized to
357    issue bonds as defined in s. 125.013 or s. 166.101 from time to
358    time to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the
359    Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, for the purposes set forth
360    in this section or for the purpose of paying the costs of
361    construction, reconstruction, repair, restoration, and other
362    costs associated with damage to properties of policyholders of
363    covered policies due to the occurrence of a hurricane by
364    assuring that policyholders located in this state are able to
365    recover claims under property insurance policies after a covered
366    event.
367          2. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate
368    proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
369    programs, any local government may provide for the payment of
370    fund reimbursements, regardless of whether or not the losses for
371    which reimbursement is made occurred within or outside of the
372    territorial jurisdiction of the local government.
373          3. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds issued
374    under this paragraph that the state will not repeal or abrogate
375    the power of the board to direct the OfficeDepartmentof
376    Insurance Regulationto levy the assessments and to collect the
377    proceeds of the revenues pledged to the payment of such bonds as
378    long as any such bonds remain outstanding unless adequate
379    provision has been made for the payment of such bonds pursuant
380    to the documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
381          4. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
382    cause of action shall arise against any members or employees of
383    the governing body of a local government for any actions taken
384    by them in the performance of their duties under this paragraph.
385          (d)(c)Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance
386    Corporation.--
387          1. In addition to the findings and declarations in
388    subsection (1), the Legislature also finds and declares that:
389          a. The public benefits corporation created under this
390    paragraph will provide a mechanism necessary for the cost-
391    effective and efficient issuance of bonds. This mechanism will
392    eliminate unnecessary costs in the bond issuance process,
393    thereby increasing the amounts available to pay reimbursement
394    for losses to property sustained as a result of hurricane
395    damage.
396          b. The purpose of such bonds is to fund reimbursements
397    through the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to pay for the
398    costs of construction, reconstruction, repair, restoration, and
399    other costs associated with damage to properties of
400    policyholders of covered policies due to the occurrence of a
401    hurricane.
402          c. The efficacy of the financing mechanism will be
403    enhanced by the corporation's ownership of the assessments, by
404    the insulation of the assessments from possible bankruptcy
405    proceedings, and by covenants of the state with the
406    corporation's bondholders.
407          2.a. There is created a public benefits corporation, which
408    is an instrumentality of the state, to be known as the Florida
409    Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation.
410          b. The corporation shall operate under a five-member board
411    of directors consisting of the Governor or a designee, the
412    Comptroller or a designee, the Treasurer or a designee, the
413    director of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of
414    Administration, and the chief operating officer of the Florida
415    Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
416          c. The corporation has all of the powers of corporations
417    under chapter 607 and under chapter 617, subject only to the
418    provisions of this subsection.
419          d. The corporation may issue bonds and engage in such
420    other financial transactions as are necessary to provide
421    sufficient funds to achieve the purposes of this section.
422          e. The corporation may invest in any of the investments
423    authorized under s. 215.47.
424          f. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
425    cause of action shall arise against, any board members or
426    employees of the corporation for any actions taken by them in
427    the performance of their duties under this paragraph.
428          3.a. In actions under chapter 75 to validate any bonds
429    issued by the corporation, the notice required by s. 75.06 shall
430    be published only in Leon County and in two newspapers of
431    general circulation in the state, and the complaint and order of
432    the court shall be served only on the State Attorney of the
433    Second Judicial Circuit.
434          b. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds of the
435    corporation that the state will not repeal or abrogate the power
436    of the board to direct the OfficeDepartment of Insurance
437    Regulationto levy the assessments and to collect the proceeds
438    of the revenues pledged to the payment of such bonds as long as
439    any such bonds remain outstanding unless adequate provision has
440    been made for the payment of such bonds pursuant to the
441    documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
442          4. The bonds of the corporation are not a debt of the
443    state or of any political subdivision, and neither the state nor
444    any political subdivision is liable on such bonds. The
445    corporation does not have the power to pledge the credit, the
446    revenues, or the taxing power of the state or of any political
447    subdivision. The credit, revenues, or taxing power of the state
448    or of any political subdivision shall not be deemed to be
449    pledged to the payment of any bonds of the corporation.
450          5.a. The property, revenues, and other assets of the
451    corporation; the transactions and operations of the corporation
452    and the income from such transactions and operations; and all
453    bonds issued under this paragraph and interest on such bonds are
454    exempt from taxation by the state and any political subdivision,
455    including the intangibles tax under chapter 199 and the income
456    tax under chapter 220. This exemption does not apply to any tax
457    imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt
458    obligations owned by corporations other than the Florida
459    Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation.
460          b. All bonds of the corporation shall be and constitute
461    legal investments without limitation for all public bodies of
462    this state; for all banks, trust companies, savings banks,
463    savings associations, savings and loan associations, and
464    investment companies; for all administrators, executors,
465    trustees, and other fiduciaries; for all insurance companies and
466    associations and other persons carrying on an insurance
467    business; and for all other persons who are now or may hereafter
468    be authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of the
469    state and shall be and constitute eligible securities to be
470    deposited as collateral for the security of any state, county,
471    municipal, or other public funds. This sub-subparagraph shall be
472    considered as additional and supplemental authority and shall
473    not be limited without specific reference to this sub-
474    subparagraph.
475          6. The corporation and its corporate existence shall
476    continue until terminated by law; however, no such law shall
477    take effect as long as the corporation has bonds outstanding
478    unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of such
479    bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing the issuance of such
480    bonds. Upon termination of the existence of the corporation, all
481    of its rights and properties in excess of its obligations shall
482    pass to and be vested in the state.
483          (e)(d)Protection of bondholders.--
484          1. As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
485    neither the fund nor the corporation shall have the authority to
486    file a voluntary petition under chapter 9 of the federal
487    Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter or sections as may
488    be in effect, from time to time, and neither any public officer
489    nor any organization, entity, or other person shall authorize
490    the fund or the corporation to be or become a debtor under
491    chapter 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding
492    chapter or sections as may be in effect, from time to time,
493    during any such period.
494          2. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds of the
495    corporation that the state will not limit or alter the denial of
496    authority under this paragraph or the rights under this section
497    vested in the fund or the corporation to fulfill the terms of
498    any agreements made with such bondholders or in any way impair
499    the rights and remedies of such bondholders as long as any such
500    bonds remain outstanding unless adequate provision has been made
501    for the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents
502    authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
503          3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any pledge
504    of or other security interest in revenue, money, accounts,
505    contract rights, general intangibles, or other personal property
506    made or created by the fund or the corporation shall be valid,
507    binding, and perfected from the time such pledge is made or
508    other security interest attaches without any physical delivery
509    of the collateral or further act and the lien of any such pledge
510    or other security interest shall be valid, binding, and
511    perfected against all parties having claims of any kind in tort,
512    contract, or otherwise against the fund or the corporation
513    irrespective of whether or not such parties have notice of such
514    claims. No instrument by which such a pledge or security
515    interest is created nor any financing statement need be recorded
516    or filed.
517          (7) ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES.--
518          (a) The board may procure reinsurance from reinsurers
519    acceptable to the Office of Insurance Regulationapproved under
520    s. 624.610for the purpose of maximizing the capacity of the
521    fund.
522          (c) Each fiscal year, the Legislature shall appropriate
523    from the investment income of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
524    Fund an amount no less than $10 million and no more than 35
525    percent of the investment income based upon the most recent
526    fiscal year-end audited financial statementsfrom the prior
527    fiscal yearfor the purpose of providing funding for local
528    governments, state agencies, public and private educational
529    institutions, and nonprofit organizations to support programs
530    intended to improve hurricane preparedness, reduce potential
531    losses in the event of a hurricane, provide research into means
532    to reduce such losses, educate or inform the public as to means
533    to reduce hurricane losses, assist the public in determining the
534    appropriateness of particular upgrades to structures or in the
535    financing of such upgrades, or protect local infrastructure from
536    potential damage from a hurricane. Moneys shall first be
537    available for appropriation under this paragraph in fiscal year
538    1997-1998. Moneys in excess of the $10 million specified in this
539    paragraph shall not be available for appropriation under this
540    paragraph if the State Board of Administration finds that an
541    appropriation of investment income from the fund would
542    jeopardize the actuarial soundness of the fund.
543          Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.