Senate Bill sb0140c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060

    By the Committee on Comprehensive Planning; and Senators
    Argenziano, Cowin, Constantine and Fasano




    316-1952-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to utilities; amending s.

  3         163.01, F.S.; providing applicability of

  4         provisions relating to ownership and operation

  5         of utilities by entities composed of

  6         municipalities and counties; prescribing powers

  7         of counties and specified municipalities with

  8         respect to acquisition of water utilities and

  9         wastewater utilities by separate legal entities

10         composed of municipalities and counties;

11         authorizing the Public Service Commission to

12         review the acquisition of a utility by two or

13         more host governments; providing for a binding

14         arbitration process under the Public Service

15         Commission to resolve certain disputes relating

16         to utility acquisition; authorizing the

17         commission to adopt rules; requiring the Public

18         Service Commission to establish rules that base

19         the acquisition price for a host government to

20         acquire a utility on certain information;

21         amending s. 120.52, F.S.; deleting an exception

22         from the requirements of ch. 120, F.S., for an

23         entity created under s. 163.01(7), F.S.;

24         amending s. 367.021, F.S.; excluding an entity

25         created under s. 163.01(7)(g)1., F.S., from the

26         definition of "governmental authority";

27         amending s. 367.071, F.S.; deleting a provision

28         authorizing a utility to be sold or transferred

29         prior to approval of the Public Service

30         Commission with a contingency clause in the

31         contract; providing an effective date.

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
    316-1952-03




 1  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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 3         Section 1.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (7) of section

 4  163.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

 5         163.01  Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.--

 6         (7)

 7         (g)1.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this

 8  section, any separate legal entity created under this section,

 9  the membership of which is limited to municipalities and

10  counties of the state, may acquire, own, construct, improve,

11  operate, and manage public facilities, or finance facilities

12  on behalf of any person, relating to a governmental function

13  or purpose, including, but not limited to, wastewater

14  facilities, water or alternative water supply facilities, and

15  water reuse facilities, which may serve populations within or

16  outside of the members of the entity. Notwithstanding s.

17  367.171(7), any separate legal entity created under this

18  paragraph is not subject to Public Service Commission

19  jurisdiction, except when a county or host government

20  specifically requests binding arbitration services through the

21  commission under subparagraphs 4. and 5. and as is otherwise

22  provided for in general law. The separate legal entity and may

23  not provide utility services within the service area of an

24  existing utility system unless it has received the consent of

25  the utility.

26         2.  For purposes of this paragraph, the term "utility"

27  means a water or wastewater utility and includes every person,

28  separate legal entity, lessee, trustee, or receiver owning,

29  operating, managing, or controlling a system, or proposing

30  construction of a system, who is providing, or proposes to

31  provide, water or wastewater service to the public for

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  compensation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term

 2  "system" means each separate water or wastewater facility

 3  providing service. For purposes of this paragraph, the term

 4  "host government" means either the governing body of the

 5  county, if the largest number of equivalent residential

 6  connections currently served by a system of the utility is

 7  located in the unincorporated area, or the governing body of a

 8  municipality, if the largest number of equivalent residential

 9  connections currently served by a system of the utility is

10  located within that municipality's boundaries. A separate

11  legal entity that seeks to acquire any utility must notify the

12  host government in writing by certified mail about the

13  contemplated acquisition not less than 90 days before any

14  proposed transfer of ownership, use, or possession of any

15  utility assets by such separate legal entity. The potential

16  acquisition notice must be provided to the legislative head of

17  the governing body of the host government and to its chief

18  administrative officer and must provide the name and address

19  of a contact person for the separate legal entity and

20  information identified in s. 367.071(4)(a) concerning the

21  contemplated acquisition.

22         3.  Within 90 days following receipt of the notice, the

23  host government may adopt a resolution to approve the utility

24  acquisition; adopt a resolution to prohibit the utility

25  acquisition by the separate legal entity if the host

26  government determines that the proposed acquisition is not in

27  the public interest; request in writing an automatic 45-day

28  extension of the 90-day period in order to allow sufficient

29  time for the host government to evaluate the proposed

30  acquisition; or take no action to agenda the proposed

31  acquisition for discussion at a public meeting, which shall be

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  construed as approval of the proposed acquisition. If a host

 2  government adopts a prohibition resolution, the separate legal

 3  entity may not acquire the utility within that host

 4  government's territory without specific consent of the host

 5  government by future resolution. If a host government does not

 6  adopt a prohibition resolution or an approval resolution, does

 7  not provide a written request for an extension of the 90-day

 8  notice period, and takes no action to initiate judicial

 9  proceedings regarding the proposed acquisition, the separate

10  legal entity may proceed to acquire the utility after the

11  90-day notice period without further notice, except as

12  otherwise agreed upon by the separate legal entity and the

13  host government. In utility acquisitions involving two or more

14  host governments, the Public Service Commission shall consider

15  whether the sale, assignment, or transfer of the utility is in

16  the public interest pursuant to the provisions of s.

17  367.071(1). Each county regulating water and wastewater

18  utilities or systems pursuant to s. 367.171 shall consider

19  whether the sale, assignment, or transfer of the utility or

20  utility systems within its jurisdictions is in the public

21  interest pursuant to the county ordinances governing water and

22  wastewater utility regulation.

23         4.  In addition to the host government's right to

24  review as fair and reasonable the rates, charges, customer

25  classifications, and terms of service that will be in place at

26  the time of acquisition, any county with equivalent

27  residential connections from that utility located within its

28  boundaries has the right to review and approve as fair and

29  reasonable any later changes proposed by the separate legal

30  entity to the rates, charges, customer classifications, and

31  terms of service, before adoption by the separate legal

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  entity. In addition, such counties have the right to review

 2  and approve any changes to the financing of such facilities

 3  which may result in increased costs to customers. Such right

 4  of review and approval by the county is subject to the

 5  obligation of the separate legal entity to establish rates and

 6  charges that comply with the requirements contained in any

 7  resolution or trust agreement relating to the issuance of

 8  bonds to acquire and improve the affected utility, and such

 9  right does not affect the obligation of the separate legal

10  entity to set rates at a level sufficient to pay debt service

11  on its obligations issued in relation to the affected utility.

12  In order to facilitate review of proposed changes by such

13  counties, the separate legal entity must notify the counties

14  in writing by certified mail about the proposed changes not

15  less than 90 days before it implements any changes. The notice

16  of proposed changes must be provided to the legislative head

17  of the governing body of each affected county and to its chief

18  administrative officer and must provide the name and address

19  of a contact person for the separate legal entity and

20  information identified in s. 367.081(2)(a)1. as it applies to

21  publicly owned utilities about the proposed changes. If after

22  review the county believes that the proposed changes are in

23  the public interest, the county may pass a resolution

24  approving the proposed changes. If after review the county

25  believes that the proposed changes are not in the public

26  interest, the county may enter into negotiation with the

27  separate legal entity to resolve those concerns. If no

28  agreement is reached within 30 days after the county's

29  determination that the proposed changes are not in the public

30  interest, the county may request and, if requested, shall

31  receive binding arbitration services through the Public

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  Service Commission to resolve the dispute with the separate

 2  legal entity. The commission shall develop and adopt

 3  administrative rules governing the arbitration process and

 4  establishing fees for this dispute-resolution service.

 5         5.  The host government is guaranteed the right to

 6  acquire any utility or utility system within its boundaries

 7  owned by the separate legal entity. In those instances when

 8  the separate legal entity and the host government cannot agree

 9  on the terms and conditions of the acquisition, the host

10  government may request and, if requested, shall receive

11  binding arbitration services through the Public Service

12  Commission to resolve the disputed acquisition terms. The

13  commission shall develop and adopt administrative rules

14  governing the arbitration process and establishing the fees

15  for these services. In developing and adopting its rules

16  governing the acquisition price for a given host government to

17  acquire the utility or utility system located within its

18  jurisdiction, the Public Service Commission shall, to the

19  greatest extent possible, base the acquisition price on the

20  same percentage to the total bonded indebtedness of the

21  separate legal entity upon acquiring the utility as the

22  acquired system's rate base was to the utility's total rate

23  base at the time transferred from a regulated utility to the

24  separate legal entity. This paragraph is an alternative

25  provision otherwise provided by law as authorized in s. 4,

26  Art. VIII of the State Constitution for any transfer of power

27  as a result of an acquisition of a utility by a separate legal

28  entity from a municipality, county, or special district.

29         6.  The entity may finance or refinance the

30  acquisition, construction, expansion, and improvement of such

31  facilities relating to a governmental function or purpose

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  through the issuance of its bonds, notes, or other obligations

 2  under this section or as otherwise authorized by law. Except

 3  as limited by the terms and conditions of the utility

 4  acquisition agreement, as approved by the applicable host

 5  government, the entity has all the powers provided by the

 6  interlocal agreement under which it is created or which are

 7  necessary to finance, own, operate, or manage the public

 8  facility, including, without limitation, the power to

 9  establish rates, charges, and fees for products or services

10  provided by it, the power to levy special assessments, the

11  power to sell or finance all or a portion of such facility,

12  and the power to contract with a public or private entity to

13  manage and operate such facilities or to provide or receive

14  facilities, services, or products. Except as may be limited by

15  the interlocal agreement under which the entity is created,

16  all of the privileges, benefits, powers, and terms of s.

17  125.01, relating to counties, and s. 166.021, relating to

18  municipalities, are fully applicable to the entity. However,

19  neither the entity nor any of its members on behalf of the

20  entity may exercise the power of eminent domain over the

21  facilities or property of any existing water or wastewater

22  plant utility system, nor may the entity acquire title to any

23  water or wastewater plant utility facilities, other

24  facilities, or property which was acquired by the use of

25  eminent domain after the effective date of this act. Bonds,

26  notes, and other obligations issued by the entity are issued

27  on behalf of the public agencies that are members of the

28  entity.

29         7.2.  Except as limited by the terms and conditions of

30  the utility acquisition agreement, as approved by the

31  applicable host government, any entity created under this

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  section may also issue bond anticipation notes in connection

 2  with the authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds. The bonds

 3  may be issued as serial bonds or as term bonds or both. Any

 4  entity may issue capital appreciation bonds or variable rate

 5  bonds. Any bonds, notes, or other obligations must be

 6  authorized by resolution of the governing body of the entity

 7  and bear the date or dates; mature at the time or times, not

 8  exceeding 40 years from their respective dates; bear interest

 9  at the rate or rates; be payable at the time or times; be in

10  the denomination; be in the form; carry the registration

11  privileges; be executed in the manner; be payable from the

12  sources and in the medium or payment and at the place; and be

13  subject to the terms of redemption, including redemption prior

14  to maturity, as the resolution may provide. If any officer

15  whose signature, or a facsimile of whose signature, appears on

16  any bonds, notes, or other obligations ceases to be an officer

17  before the delivery of the bonds, notes, or other obligations,

18  the signature or facsimile is valid and sufficient for all

19  purposes as if he or she had remained in office until the

20  delivery. The bonds, notes, or other obligations may be sold

21  at public or private sale for such price as the governing body

22  of the entity shall determine. Pending preparation of the

23  definitive bonds, the entity may issue interim certificates,

24  which shall be exchanged for the definitive bonds. The bonds

25  may be secured by a form of credit enhancement, if any, as the

26  entity deems appropriate. The bonds may be secured by an

27  indenture of trust or trust agreement. In addition, the

28  governing body of the legal entity may delegate, to an

29  officer, official, or agent of the legal entity as the

30  governing body of the legal entity may select, the power to

31  determine the time; manner of sale, public or private;

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    Florida Senate - 2003              CS for SB's 140, 998 & 1060
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 1  maturities; rate of interest, which may be fixed or may vary

 2  at the time and in accordance with a specified formula or

 3  method of determination; and other terms and conditions as may

 4  be deemed appropriate by the officer, official, or agent so

 5  designated by the governing body of the legal entity. However,

 6  the amount and maturity of the bonds, notes, or other

 7  obligations and the interest rate of the bonds, notes, or

 8  other obligations must be within the limits prescribed by the

 9  governing body of the legal entity and its resolution

10  delegating to an officer, official, or agent the power to

11  authorize the issuance and sale of the bonds, notes, or other

12  obligations.

13         8.3.  Bonds, notes, or other obligations issued under

14  this paragraph subparagraph 1. may be validated as provided in

15  chapter 75. The complaint in any action to validate the bonds,

16  notes, or other obligations must be filed only in the Circuit

17  Court for Leon County. The notice required to be published by

18  s. 75.06 must be published in Leon County and in each county

19  that is a member of the entity issuing the bonds, notes, or

20  other obligations, or in which a member of the entity is

21  located, and the complaint and order of the circuit court must

22  be served only on the State Attorney of the Second Judicial

23  Circuit and on the state attorney of each circuit in each

24  county that is a member of the entity issuing the bonds,

25  notes, or other obligations or in which a member of the entity

26  is located. Section 75.04(2) does not apply to a complaint for

27  validation brought by the legal entity.

28         9.4.  The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of

29  a legal entity created under this paragraph is in all respects

30  for the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase

31  of their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of

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 1  their health and living conditions. Since the legal entity

 2  will perform essential governmental functions in accomplishing

 3  its purposes, the legal entity is not required to pay any

 4  taxes or assessments of any kind whatsoever upon any property

 5  acquired or used by it for such purposes or upon any revenues

 6  at any time received by it. The bonds, notes, and other

 7  obligations of an entity, their transfer and the income

 8  therefrom, including any profits made on the sale thereof, are

 9  at all times free from taxation of any kind by the state or by

10  any political subdivision or other agency or instrumentality

11  thereof. The exemption granted in this subparagraph is not

12  applicable to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest,

13  income, or profits on debt obligations owned by corporations.

14         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 120.52, Florida

15  Statutes, is amended to read:

16         120.52  Definitions.--As used in this act:

17         (1)  "Agency" means:

18         (a)  The Governor in the exercise of all executive

19  powers other than those derived from the constitution.

20         (b)  Each:

21         1.  State officer and state department, and each

22  departmental unit described in s. 20.04.

23         2.  Authority, including a regional water supply

24  authority.

25         3.  Board.

26         4.  Commission, including the Commission on Ethics and

27  the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission when acting

28  pursuant to statutory authority derived from the Legislature.

29         5.  Regional planning agency.

30         6.  Multicounty special district with a majority of its

31  governing board comprised of nonelected persons.

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 1         7.  Educational units.

 2         8.  Entity described in chapters 163, 373, 380, and 582

 3  and s. 186.504.

 4         (c)  Each other unit of government in the state,

 5  including counties and municipalities, to the extent they are

 6  expressly made subject to this act by general or special law

 7  or existing judicial decisions.

 8  

 9  This definition does not include any legal entity or agency

10  created in whole or in part pursuant to chapter 361, part II,

11  an expressway authority pursuant to chapter 348, any legal or

12  administrative entity created by an interlocal agreement

13  pursuant to s. 163.01(7), unless any party to such agreement

14  is otherwise an agency as defined in this subsection, or any

15  multicounty special district with a majority of its governing

16  board comprised of elected persons; however, this definition

17  shall include a regional water supply authority.

18         Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 367.021, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         367.021  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the

21  following words or terms shall have the meanings indicated:

22         (7)  "Governmental authority" means a political

23  subdivision, as defined by s. 1.01(8), a regional water supply

24  authority created pursuant to s. 373.1962, or a nonprofit

25  corporation formed for the purpose of acting on behalf of a

26  political subdivision with respect to a water or wastewater

27  facility; however, this definition shall exclude a separate

28  legal entity created pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g)1.

29         Section 4.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 367.071,

30  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

31  

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 1         367.071  Sale, assignment, or transfer of certificate

 2  of authorization, facilities, or control.--

 3         (1)  A No utility may not shall sell, assign, or

 4  transfer its certificate of authorization, facilities or any

 5  portion thereof, or majority organizational control without

 6  determination and approval of the commission that the proposed

 7  sale, assignment, or transfer is in the public interest and

 8  that the buyer, assignee, or transferee will fulfill the

 9  commitments, obligations, and representations of the utility.

10  However, a sale, assignment, or transfer of its certificate of

11  authorization, facilities or any portion thereof, or majority

12  organizational control may occur prior to commission approval

13  if the contract for sale, assignment, or transfer is made

14  contingent upon commission approval.

15         (4)  An application shall be disposed of as provided in

16  s. 367.045, except that:

17         (a)  The sale of facilities, in whole or part, to a

18  governmental authority, as defined in s. 367.021(7), shall be

19  approved as a matter of right; however, the governmental

20  authority shall, prior to taking any official action, obtain

21  from the utility or commission with respect to the facilities

22  to be sold the most recent available income and expense

23  statement, balance sheet, and statement of rate base for

24  regulatory purposes and contributions-in-aid-of-construction.

25  Any request for rate relief pending before the commission at

26  the time of sale is deemed to have been withdrawn.  Interim

27  rates, if previously approved by the commission, must be

28  discontinued, and any money collected pursuant to interim rate

29  relief must be refunded to the customers of the utility with

30  interest.

31  

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 1         (b)  When paragraph (a) does not apply, the commission

 2  shall amend the certificate of authorization as necessary to

 3  reflect the change resulting from the sale, assignment, or

 4  transfer.

 5         Section 5.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

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 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                  Senate Bills 140, 998 and 1060

 3                                 

 4  This committee substitute gives the Public Service Commission
    authority to review utility acquisitions involving two or
 5  more host governments to determine whether the sale,
    assignment, or transfer of the utility is in the public
 6  interest. Also, the committee substitute requires each county
    regulating water and wastewater utilities or systems under s.
 7  367.171, F.S., to review the transfer of a utility or utility
    systems within its jurisdiction to determine whether it is in
 8  the public interest pursuant to county ordinances governing
    water and wastewater utility regulation.
 9  
    In addition, the committee substitute requires the Public
10  Service Commission, when developing its rules governing the
    acquisition price for a host government to acquire a utility
11  within its jurisdiction, to base the acquisition price, to the
    greatest extent possible, on the same percentage to the total
12  bonded indebtedness of the separate legal entity upon
    acquiring the utility as the acquired system's rate base was
13  to the utility's total rate base at the time it was
    transferred from a regulated utility to the separate legal
14  entity.

15  The committee substitute provides a definition for the word
    "system". It also deletes the exception for a separate legal
16  entity from the definition of "agency" for the purposes of ch.
    120, F.S., the Administrative Procedure Act. The committee
17  substitute also amends s. 367.021, F.S., to exclude a separate
    legal entity created under s. 163.01(7)(g)1., F.S., from the
18  definition of "governmental authority". Further, the committee
    substitute amends s. 367.071, F.S., to delete a provision that
19  allows a utility to be sold or transferred prior to the
    approval of the Public Service Commission if the contract for
20  sale is contingent upon commission approval.

21  The committee substitute removes a provision prohibiting a
    separate legal entity created by local governments under s.
22  163.01(7)(g)1., F.S., from acquiring, owning, constructing,
    improving, or operating a water utility outside the
23  territorial limits of the members of the separate legal
    entity. Also, the committee substitute deletes a provision
24  allowing the host government to adopt a membership resolution
    indicating its intent to become a member of the separate legal
25  entity after receiving notice of the proposed acquisition of a
    utility by the entity. The committee substitute removes a
26  provision allowing the host government to review and approve
    proposed changes to rates, charges, and customer
27  classifications after the acquisition of a utility by a
    separate legal entity. Finally, the committee substitute
28  deletes a retroactive clause and a provision stating that a
    separate legal entity acquiring a utility subsequent to
29  September 1, 2002 must substantially comply with the
    requirements of the act.
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