Senate Bill sb0142c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003                            CS for SB 142

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice; and Senator Smith





    307-1663-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to criminal history records;

  3         amending s. 943.0585, F.S.; prohibiting the

  4         expunction of a criminal history record

  5         concerning a defendant who was found guilty of,

  6         or who pled guilty or nolo contendere to, the

  7         offense of voyeurism, regardless of whether

  8         adjudication was withheld; amending s. 943.059,

  9         F.S.; prohibiting the sealing of a criminal

10         history record concerning a defendant who was

11         found guilty of, or who pled guilty or nolo

12         contendere to the offense of voyeurism,

13         regardless of whether adjudication was

14         withheld; providing an effective date.

15

16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

17

18         Section 1.  Section 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         943.0585  Court-ordered expunction of criminal history

21  records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over

22  their own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction,

23  and correction of judicial records containing criminal history

24  information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent

25  with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established

26  by this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order

27  a criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history

28  record of a minor or an adult who complies with the

29  requirements of this section. The court shall not order a

30  criminal justice agency to expunge a criminal history record

31  until the person seeking to expunge a criminal history record

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  1  has applied for and received a certificate of eligibility for

  2  expunction pursuant to subsection (2). A criminal history

  3  record that relates to a violation of s. 787.025, chapter 794,

  4  s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s.

  5  827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145,

  6  s. 893.135, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be

  7  expunged, without regard to whether adjudication was withheld,

  8  if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo

  9  contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor,

10  was found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere

11  to committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may

12  only order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining

13  to one arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity,

14  except as provided in this section. The court may, at its sole

15  discretion, order the expunction of a criminal history record

16  pertaining to more than one arrest if the additional arrests

17  directly relate to the original arrest. If the court intends

18  to order the expunction of records pertaining to such

19  additional arrests, such intent must be specified in the

20  order. A criminal justice agency may not expunge any record

21  pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to expunge

22  does not articulate the intention of the court to expunge a

23  record pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does

24  not prevent the court from ordering the expunction of only a

25  portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest

26  or one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding

27  any law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply

28  with laws, court orders, and official requests of other

29  jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or

30  confidential handling of criminal history records or

31  information derived therefrom. This section does not confer

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  1  any right to the expunction of any criminal history record,

  2  and any request for expunction of a criminal history record

  3  may be denied at the sole discretion of the court.

  4         (1)  PETITION TO EXPUNGE A CRIMINAL HISTORY

  5  RECORD.--Each petition to a court to expunge a criminal

  6  history record is complete only when accompanied by:

  7         (a)  A certificate of eligibility for expunction issued

  8  by the department pursuant to subsection (2).

  9         (b)  The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that

10  the petitioner:

11         1.  Has never, prior to the date on which the petition

12  is filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or

13  comparable ordinance violation or adjudicated delinquent for

14  committing a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s.

15  943.051(3)(b).

16         2.  Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated

17  delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the

18  arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition

19  pertains.

20         3.  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of

21  a criminal history record under this section, former s.

22  893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, or from any

23  jurisdiction outside the state.

24         4.  Is eligible for such an expunction to the best of

25  his or her knowledge or belief and does not have any other

26  petition to expunge or any petition to seal pending before any

27  court.

28

29  Any person who knowingly provides false information on such

30  sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third

31

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  1  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

  2  s. 775.084.

  3         (2)  CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXPUNCTION.--Prior

  4  to petitioning the court to expunge a criminal history record,

  5  a person seeking to expunge a criminal history record shall

  6  apply to the department for a certificate of eligibility for

  7  expunction. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to

  8  chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the

  9  application for and issuance of certificates of eligibility

10  for expunction. The department shall issue a certificate of

11  eligibility for expunction to a person who is the subject of a

12  criminal history record if that person:

13         (a)  Has obtained, and submitted to the department, a

14  written, certified statement from the appropriate state

15  attorney or statewide prosecutor which indicates:

16         1.  That an indictment, information, or other charging

17  document was not filed or issued in the case.

18         2.  That an indictment, information, or other charging

19  document, if filed or issued in the case, was dismissed or

20  nolle prosequi by the state attorney or statewide prosecutor,

21  or was dismissed by a court of competent jurisdiction.

22         3.  That the criminal history record does not relate to

23  a violation of s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. 800.04,

24  s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839,

25  s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, or a

26  violation enumerated in s. 907.041, where the defendant was

27  found guilty of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to any such

28  offense, or that the defendant, as a minor, was found to have

29  committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing,

30  such an offense as a delinquent act, without regard to whether

31  adjudication was withheld.

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  1         (b)  Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for

  2  placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust

  3  Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director.

  4         (c)  Has submitted to the department a certified copy

  5  of the disposition of the charge to which the petition to

  6  expunge pertains.

  7         (d)  Has never, prior to the date on which the

  8  application for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been

  9  adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or comparable

10  ordinance violation or adjudicated delinquent for committing a

11  felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b).

12         (e)  Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated

13  delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the

14  arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to

15  expunge pertains.

16         (f)  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of

17  a criminal history record under this section, former s.

18  893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058.

19         (g)  Is no longer under court supervision applicable to

20  the disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to

21  which the petition to expunge pertains.

22         (h)  Is not required to wait a minimum of 10 years

23  prior to being eligible for an expunction of such records

24  because all charges related to the arrest or criminal activity

25  to which the petition to expunge pertains were dismissed prior

26  to trial, adjudication, or the withholding of adjudication.

27  Otherwise, such criminal history record must be sealed under

28  this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s.

29  943.058 for at least 10 years before such record is eligible

30  for expunction.

31         (3)  PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO EXPUNGE.--

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  1         (a)  In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy

  2  of the completed petition to expunge shall be served upon the

  3  appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and

  4  upon the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to

  5  make any agency other than the state a party. The appropriate

  6  state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting

  7  agency may respond to the court regarding the completed

  8  petition to expunge.

  9         (b)  If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of

10  the court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate

11  state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting

12  agency. The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the

13  order to any other agency to which the arresting agency

14  disseminated the criminal history record information to which

15  the order pertains. The department shall forward the order to

16  expunge to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of

17  the court shall certify a copy of the order to any other

18  agency which the records of the court reflect has received the

19  criminal history record from the court.

20         (c)  For an order to expunge entered by a court prior

21  to July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate

22  state attorney or statewide prosecutor of an order to expunge

23  which is contrary to law because the person who is the subject

24  of the record has previously been convicted of a crime or

25  comparable ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal

26  history record sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such

27  notice, the appropriate state attorney or statewide prosecutor

28  shall take action, within 60 days, to correct the record and

29  petition the court to void the order to expunge. The

30  department shall seal the record until such time as the order

31  is voided by the court.

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  1         (d)  On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any

  2  other criminal justice agency is not required to act on an

  3  order to expunge entered by a court when such order does not

  4  comply with the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of

  5  such an order, the department must notify the issuing court,

  6  the appropriate state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the

  7  petitioner or the petitioner's attorney, and the arresting

  8  agency of the reason for noncompliance. The appropriate state

  9  attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action within 60

10  days to correct the record and petition the court to void the

11  order. No cause of action, including contempt of court, shall

12  arise against any criminal justice agency for failure to

13  comply with an order to expunge when the petitioner for such

14  order failed to obtain the certificate of eligibility as

15  required by this section or such order does not otherwise

16  comply with the requirements of this section.

17         (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any

18  criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is

19  ordered expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant

20  to this section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by

21  any criminal justice agency having custody of such record;

22  except that any criminal history record in the custody of the

23  department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history

24  record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is

25  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)

26  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not

27  available to any person or entity except upon order of a court

28  of competent jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may

29  retain a notation indicating compliance with an order to

30  expunge.

31

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  1         (a)  The person who is the subject of a criminal

  2  history record that is expunged under this section or under

  3  other provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s.

  4  901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to

  5  acknowledge the arrests covered by the expunged record, except

  6  when the subject of the record:

  7         1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal

  8  justice agency;

  9         2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;

10         3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief

11  under this section or s. 943.059;

12         4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;

13         5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to

14  contract with the Department of Children and Family Services

15  or the Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or

16  used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive position

17  having direct contact with children, the developmentally

18  disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided in s.

19  110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s.

20  402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s.

21  985.407, or chapter 400; or

22         6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Office

23  of Teacher Education, Certification, Staff Development, and

24  Professional Practices of the Department of Education, any

25  district school board, or any local governmental entity that

26  licenses child care facilities.

27         (b)  Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a

28  person who has been granted an expunction under this section,

29  former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may

30  not be held under any provision of law of this state to commit

31  perjury or to be otherwise liable for giving a false statement

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  1  by reason of such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an

  2  expunged criminal history record.

  3         (c)  Information relating to the existence of an

  4  expunged criminal history record which is provided in

  5  accordance with paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from

  6  the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the

  7  State Constitution, except that the department shall disclose

  8  the existence of a criminal history record ordered expunged to

  9  the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6.

10  for their respective licensing and employment purposes, and to

11  criminal justice agencies for their respective criminal

12  justice purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an entity

13  set forth in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4.,

14  subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6. to disclose

15  information relating to the existence of an expunged criminal

16  history record of a person seeking employment or licensure

17  with such entity or contractor, except to the person to whom

18  the criminal history record relates or to persons having

19  direct responsibility for employment or licensure decisions.

20  Any person who violates this paragraph commits a misdemeanor

21  of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

22  s. 775.083.

23         (5)  STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other

24  chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in

25  this section constitutes a general reference under the

26  doctrine of incorporation by reference.

27         Section 2.  Section 943.059, Florida Statutes, is

28  amended to read:

29         943.059  Court-ordered sealing of criminal history

30  records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have

31  jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the

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  1  maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records

  2  containing criminal history information to the extent such

  3  procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions,

  4  responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any

  5  court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice

  6  agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an

  7  adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The

  8  court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a

  9  criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a

10  criminal history record has applied for and received a

11  certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection

12  (2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of

13  s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s.

14  817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s.

15  847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, or a violation enumerated

16  in s. 907.041 may not be sealed, without regard to whether

17  adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty

18  of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the

19  defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed or pled

20  guilty or nolo contendere to committing the offense as a

21  delinquent act. The court may only order sealing of a criminal

22  history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of

23  alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this section.

24  The court may, at its sole discretion, order the sealing of a

25  criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest if

26  the additional arrests directly relate to the original arrest.

27  If the court intends to order the sealing of records

28  pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must be

29  specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not seal

30  any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the order

31  to seal does not articulate the intention of the court to seal

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  1  records pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does

  2  not prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a

  3  portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest

  4  or one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding

  5  any law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply

  6  with laws, court orders, and official requests of other

  7  jurisdictions relating to sealing, correction, or confidential

  8  handling of criminal history records or information derived

  9  therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the

10  sealing of any criminal history record, and any request for

11  sealing a criminal history record may be denied at the sole

12  discretion of the court.

13         (1)  PETITION TO SEAL A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each

14  petition to a court to seal a criminal history record is

15  complete only when accompanied by:

16         (a)  A certificate of eligibility for sealing issued by

17  the department pursuant to subsection (2).

18         (b)  The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that

19  the petitioner:

20         1.  Has never, prior to the date on which the petition

21  is filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or

22  comparable ordinance violation or adjudicated delinquent for

23  committing a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s.

24  943.051(3)(b).

25         2.  Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated

26  delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the

27  arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to

28  seal pertains.

29         3.  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of

30  a criminal history record under this section, former s.

31

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  1  893.14, former s. 901.33, former s. 943.058, or from any

  2  jurisdiction outside the state.

  3         4.  Is eligible for such a sealing to the best of his

  4  or her knowledge or belief and does not have any other

  5  petition to seal or any petition to expunge pending before any

  6  court.

  7

  8  Any person who knowingly provides false information on such

  9  sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third

10  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

11  s. 775.084.

12         (2)  CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR SEALING.--Prior to

13  petitioning the court to seal a criminal history record, a

14  person seeking to seal a criminal history record shall apply

15  to the department for a certificate of eligibility for

16  sealing. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to

17  chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the

18  application for and issuance of certificates of eligibility

19  for sealing. The department shall issue a certificate of

20  eligibility for sealing to a person who is the subject of a

21  criminal history record provided that such person:

22         (a)  Has submitted to the department a certified copy

23  of the disposition of the charge to which the petition to seal

24  pertains.

25         (b)  Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for

26  placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust

27  Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director.

28         (c)  Has never, prior to the date on which the

29  application for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been

30  adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or comparable

31

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  1  ordinance violation or adjudicated delinquent for committing a

  2  felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b).

  3         (d)  Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated

  4  delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the

  5  arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to

  6  seal pertains.

  7         (e)  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of

  8  a criminal history record under this section, former s.

  9  893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058.

10         (f)  Is no longer under court supervision applicable to

11  the disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to

12  which the petition to seal pertains.

13         (3)  PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO SEAL.--

14         (a)  In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy

15  of the completed petition to seal shall be served upon the

16  appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and

17  upon the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to

18  make any agency other than the state a party. The appropriate

19  state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting

20  agency may respond to the court regarding the completed

21  petition to seal.

22         (b)  If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of

23  the court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate

24  state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and to the

25  arresting agency. The arresting agency is responsible for

26  forwarding the order to any other agency to which the

27  arresting agency disseminated the criminal history record

28  information to which the order pertains. The department shall

29  forward the order to seal to the Federal Bureau of

30  Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a copy of

31  the order to any other agency which the records of the court

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  1  reflect has received the criminal history record from the

  2  court.

  3         (c)  For an order to seal entered by a court prior to

  4  July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate

  5  state attorney or statewide prosecutor of any order to seal

  6  which is contrary to law because the person who is the subject

  7  of the record has previously been convicted of a crime or

  8  comparable ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal

  9  history record sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such

10  notice, the appropriate state attorney or statewide prosecutor

11  shall take action, within 60 days, to correct the record and

12  petition the court to void the order to seal. The department

13  shall seal the record until such time as the order is voided

14  by the court.

15         (d)  On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any

16  other criminal justice agency is not required to act on an

17  order to seal entered by a court when such order does not

18  comply with the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of

19  such an order, the department must notify the issuing court,

20  the appropriate state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the

21  petitioner or the petitioner's attorney, and the arresting

22  agency of the reason for noncompliance. The appropriate state

23  attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action within 60

24  days to correct the record and petition the court to void the

25  order. No cause of action, including contempt of court, shall

26  arise against any criminal justice agency for failure to

27  comply with an order to seal when the petitioner for such

28  order failed to obtain the certificate of eligibility as

29  required by this section or when such order does not comply

30  with the requirements of this section.

31

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  1         (e)  An order sealing a criminal history record

  2  pursuant to this section does not require that such record be

  3  surrendered to the court, and such record shall continue to be

  4  maintained by the department and other criminal justice

  5  agencies.

  6         (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A

  7  criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is

  8  ordered sealed by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant

  9  to this section is confidential and exempt from the provisions

10  of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution

11  and is available only to the person who is the subject of the

12  record, to the subject's attorney, to criminal justice

13  agencies for their respective criminal justice purposes, or to

14  those entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and

15  6. for their respective licensing and employment purposes.

16         (a)  The subject of a criminal history record sealed

17  under this section or under other provisions of law, including

18  former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may

19  lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by

20  the sealed record, except when the subject of the record:

21         1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal

22  justice agency;

23         2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;

24         3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief

25  under this section or s. 943.0585;

26         4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;

27         5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to

28  contract with the Department of Children and Family Services

29  or the Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or

30  used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive position

31  having direct contact with children, the developmentally

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  1  disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided in s.

  2  110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s.

  3  402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s.

  4  415.103, s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or

  5         6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Office

  6  of Teacher Education, Certification, Staff Development, and

  7  Professional Practices of the Department of Education, any

  8  district school board, or any local governmental entity which

  9  licenses child care facilities.

10         (b)  Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a

11  person who has been granted a sealing under this section,

12  former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may

13  not be held under any provision of law of this state to commit

14  perjury or to be otherwise liable for giving a false statement

15  by reason of such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a

16  sealed criminal history record.

17         (c)  Information relating to the existence of a sealed

18  criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of

19  paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions

20  of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State

21  Constitution, except that the department shall disclose the

22  sealed criminal history record to the entities set forth in

23  subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6. for their respective

24  licensing and employment purposes. It is unlawful for any

25  employee of an entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1.,

26  subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6.

27  to disclose information relating to the existence of a sealed

28  criminal history record of a person seeking employment or

29  licensure with such entity or contractor, except to the person

30  to whom the criminal history record relates or to persons

31  having direct responsibility for employment or licensure

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    Florida Senate - 2003                            CS for SB 142
    307-1663-03




  1  decisions. Any person who violates the provisions of this

  2  paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,

  3  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

  4         (5)  STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other

  5  chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in

  6  this section constitutes a general reference under the

  7  doctrine of incorporation by reference.

  8         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

  9

10          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
11                         Senate Bill 142

12

13  Prohibits sealing (SB 142 only prohibited expunction) a
    criminal history record when the subject of the record is
14  found guilty of or pleads guilty to or nolo contendere to the
    offense of voyeurism, regardless of whether adjudication is
15  withheld.

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

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