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CHAMBER ACTION |
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The Committee on Education K-20 recommends the following: |
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Committee Substitute |
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Remove the entire bill and insert: |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to postsecondary student fees; amending s. |
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1009.22, F.S.; revising provisions relating to workforce |
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development postsecondary student fees; requiring |
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establishment of tuition and out-of-state fees; |
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authorizing establishment of certain discretionary fees; |
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providing for expenditure of fees; revising the amount, |
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allocation, and application of certain fees; amending s. |
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1009.23, F.S.; revising provisions relating to community |
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college student fees; deleting provisions relating to use |
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of fees to support safety and security purposes; revising |
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the amount and allocation of certain fees; amending s. |
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1001.64, F.S.; correcting cross references; providing an |
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effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 1009.22, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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1009.22 Workforce development postsecondary student |
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fees.-- |
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(1) This section applies to students enrolled in workforce |
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development programs who are reported for funding through the |
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Workforce Development Education Fund, except that college credit |
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fees for the community colleges are governed by s. 1009.23. |
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(2) All students shall be charged fees except students who |
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are exempt from fees or students whose fees are waived. |
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(3)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall provide to the |
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State Board of Education no later than December 31 of each year |
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a schedule of fees for workforce development education, |
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excluding continuing workforce education, for school districts |
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and community colleges. The fee schedule shall be based on the |
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amount of student fees necessary to produce 25 percent of the |
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prior year's average cost of a course of study leading to a |
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certificate or diploma. Except as otherwise provided by law, |
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fees for students who are not residents for tuition purposes |
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must offset the full cost of instruction. Fee-nonexempt students |
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enrolled in vocational-preparatory instruction shall be charged |
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fees equal to the fees charged for certificate career education |
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instruction or adult general education instruction. Each |
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community college that conducts college-preparatory and |
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vocational-preparatory instruction in the same class section may |
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charge a single fee for both types of instruction. |
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(b) Fees for continuing workforce education shall be |
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locally determined by the district school board or community |
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college board. However, at least 50 percent of the expenditures |
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for the continuing workforce education program provided by the |
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community college or school district must be derived from fees. |
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(c) The State Board of Education shall adopt a fee |
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schedule for school districts and community colleges that |
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produces the fee revenues calculated pursuant to paragraph (a). |
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The schedule so calculated shall take effect, unless otherwise |
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specified in the General Appropriations Act. |
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(d) The State Board of Education shall adopt, by rule, the |
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definitions and procedures that district school boards shall use |
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in the calculation of cost borne by students. |
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(4) Each district school board and community college board |
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of trustees shall establish tuition and out-of-state fees which |
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may vary no more than 10 percent below and 15 percent above the |
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fee schedule adopted by the State Board of Education unless the |
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Legislature provides an alternative fee schedule in the General |
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Appropriations Act.
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(5)(4)A district school board or community college board |
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that has a service area that borders another state may implement |
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a plan for a differential out-of-state fee. |
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(6) Each district school board and community college board |
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of trustees may establish the following discretionary fees in an |
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amount the total of which may not exceed 15 percent of tuition |
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for resident students or 15 percent of tuition and out-of-state |
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fees for nonresident students. The student activity and service |
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fee shall be charged as a percentage of the tuition fee, and the |
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financial aid fee shall be charged as a percentage of the |
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tuition fee for resident students and of the tuition and out-of- |
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state fees for nonresident students.
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(a) A separate student activity and service fee. The |
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student activity and service fee shall be collected as a |
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component part of the tuition and fees. The student activity and |
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service fees shall be paid into a student activity and service |
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fund of the school district or the community college and shall |
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be expended for lawful purposes to benefit the student body. |
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These purposes include, but are not limited to, student |
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publications and grants to recognized student organizations, the |
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membership of which are open to all students at the community |
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college or to all students within the school district who |
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participate in postsecondary workforce education programs |
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without regard to race, gender, or religion.
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(b)(5) Each district school board and community college |
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board of trustees may establishA separate fee for financial aid |
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purposes in an additional amount of up to 10 percent of the |
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student fees collected for workforce development programs funded |
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through the Workforce Development Education Fund. All fees |
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collected shall be deposited into a separate workforce |
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development student financial aid fee trust fund of the school |
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district or community college to support students enrolled in |
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workforce development programs. Any undisbursed balance |
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remaining in the trust fund and interest income accruing to |
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investments from the trust fund shall increase the total funds |
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available for distribution to workforce development education |
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students. Awards shall be based on student financial need and |
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distributed in accordance with a nationally recognized system of |
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need analysis approved by the State Board of Education. |
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Fees collected pursuant to this subsection shall be allocated in |
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an expeditious manner. |
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(7)(6)Each district school board and community college |
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board of trustees may establish a separate fee for capital |
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improvements, technology enhancements, or equipping buildings |
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which may not exceed $4.76 per credit hour or credit hour |
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equivalent with the provision that this fee is at the discretion |
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of each local board of trustees or district school board and is |
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not increased more than $1 per credit hour or credit hour |
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equivalent in any 1 year until the limit of $4.76 is reached5 |
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percent of tuition for resident students or 5 percent of tuition |
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and out-of-state fees for nonresident students. Funds collected |
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by community colleges through these fees may be bonded only for |
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the purpose of financing or refinancing new construction and |
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equipment, renovation, or remodeling of educational facilities. |
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The fee shall be collected as a component part of the tuition |
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and fees, paid into a separate account, and expended only to |
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construct and equip, maintain, improve, or enhance the |
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certificate career education or adult education facilities of |
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the school district or community college. Projects funded |
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through the use of the capital improvement fee must meet the |
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survey and construction requirements of chapter 1013. Pursuant |
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to s. 216.0158, each district school board and community college |
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board of trustees shall identify each project, including |
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maintenance projects, proposed to be funded in whole or in part |
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by such fee. Capital improvement fee revenues may be pledged by |
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a board of trustees as a dedicated revenue source to the |
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repayment of debt, including lease-purchase agreements and |
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revenue bonds, with a term not to exceed 20 years, and not to |
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exceed the useful life of the asset being financed, only for the |
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new construction and equipment, renovation, or remodeling of |
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educational facilities. Community colleges may use the services |
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of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of |
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Administration to issue any bonds authorized through the |
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provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds issued by the |
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Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance with the |
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provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant to the |
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State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner provided by |
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chapter 75. The complaint for such validation shall be filed in |
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the circuit court of the county where the seat of state |
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government is situated, the notice required to be published by |
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s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county where the |
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complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the circuit |
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court shall be served only on the state attorney of the circuit |
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in which the action is pending. A maximum of 15 percentcents |
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per credit hourmay be allocated from the capital improvement |
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fee for child care centers conducted by the district school |
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board or community college board of trustees. |
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(8)(7)Each district school board and community college |
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board of trustees is authorized to establish a separate fee for |
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technology, not to exceed $1.80 per credit hour or credit-hour |
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equivalent for resident students and not more than $5.40 per |
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credit hour or credit-hour equivalent for nonresident students, |
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or the equivalent, to be expended in accordance with technology |
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improvement plans. The technology fee may apply only to |
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associate degree programs and courses.Fifty percent of |
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technology fee revenues may be pledged by a community college |
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board of trustees as a dedicated revenue source for the |
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repayment of debt, including lease-purchase agreements, not to |
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exceed the useful life of the asset being financed. Revenues |
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generated from the technology fee may not be bonded. |
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(9)(8)Each district school board and community college |
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board of trustees is authorized to establish specific fees for |
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workforce development instruction not reported for state funding |
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purposes or for workforce development instruction not reported |
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as state funded full-time equivalent students. District school |
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boards and community college boards of trustees are not required |
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to charge any other fee specified in this section for this type |
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of instruction. |
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(10)(9)Community college boards of trustees and district |
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school boards are not authorized to charge students enrolled in |
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workforce development programs any fee that is not specifically |
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authorized by statute. In addition to tuition, out-of-state, |
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financial aid, capital improvement, and technology fees, as |
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authorized in this section, community college boards of trustees |
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and district school boards are authorized to establish fee |
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schedules for the following user fees and fines: laboratory |
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fees; parking fees and fines; library fees and fines; fees and |
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fines relating to facilities and equipment use or damage; access |
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or identification card fees; duplicating, photocopying, binding, |
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or microfilming fees; standardized testing fees; diploma |
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replacement fees; transcript fees; application fees; graduation |
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fees; and late fees related to registration and payment. Such |
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user fees and finesshall not exceed the cost of the services |
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provided and shall only be charged to persons receiving the |
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service. Parking fee revenues may be pledged by a community |
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college board of trustees as a dedicated revenue source for the |
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repayment of debt, including lease-purchase agreements and |
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revenue bonds with terms not exceeding 20 years and not |
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exceeding the useful life of the asset being financed. Community |
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colleges shall use the services of the Division of Bond Finance |
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of the State Board of Administration to issue any revenue bonds |
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authorized by the provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds |
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issued by the Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance |
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with the provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant |
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to the State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner |
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established in chapter 75. The complaint for such validation |
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shall be filed in the circuit court of the county where the seat |
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of state government is situated, the notice required to be |
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published by s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county |
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where the complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the |
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circuit court shall be served only on the state attorney of the |
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circuit in which the action is pending. |
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(11)(10)Each year the State Board of Education shall |
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review and evaluate the percentage of the cost of adult programs |
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and certificate career education programs supported through |
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student fees. For students who are residents for tuition |
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purposes, the schedule adopted pursuant to subsection (3) must |
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produce revenues equal to 25 percent of the prior year's average |
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program cost for college-preparatory and certificate-level |
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workforce development programs. Fees for continuing workforce |
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education shall be locally determined by the district school |
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board or community college board. However, at least 50 percent |
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of the expenditures for the continuing workforce education |
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program provided by the community college or school district |
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must be derived from fees. Except as otherwise provided by law, |
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fees for students who are not residents for tuition purposes |
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must offset the full cost of instruction. |
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(12)(11)Each school district and community college may |
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assess a service charge for the payment of tuition and fees in |
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installments. Such service charge must be approved by the |
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district school board or community college board of trustees. |
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(13)(12)Any school district or community college that |
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reports students who have not paid fees in an approved manner in |
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calculations of full-time equivalent enrollments for state |
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funding purposes shall be penalized at a rate equal to 2 times |
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the value of such enrollments. Such penalty shall be charged |
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against the following year's allocation from the Florida |
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Workforce Development Education Fund or the Community College |
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Program Fund and shall revert to the General Revenue Fund. The |
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State Board of Education shall specify, in rule, approved |
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methods of student fee payment. Such methods must include, but |
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need not be limited to, student fee payment; payment through |
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federal, state, or institutional financial aid; and employer fee |
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payments. |
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(14)(13)Each school district and community college shall |
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report only those students who have actually enrolled in |
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instruction provided or supervised by instructional personnel |
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under contract with the district or community college in |
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calculations of actual full-time enrollments for state funding |
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purposes. A student who has been exempted from taking a course |
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or who has been granted academic or technical credit through |
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means other than actual coursework completed at the granting |
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institution may not be calculated for enrollment in the course |
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from which the student has been exempted or for which the |
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student has been granted credit. School districts and community |
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colleges that report enrollments in violation of this subsection |
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shall be penalized at a rate equal to 2 times the value of such |
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enrollments. Such penalty shall be charged against the following |
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year's allocation from the Workforce Development Education Fund |
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and shall revert to the General Revenue Fund. |
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Section 2. Subsections (4), (11), and (12) of section |
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1009.23, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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1009.23 Community college student fees.-- |
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(4) Each community college board of trustees shall |
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establish tuition and out-of-state fees, which may vary no more |
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than 10 percent below and 15 percent above the combined total of |
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the fee schedule adopted by the State Board of Education and the |
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technology fee adopted by a board of trustees, provided that any |
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amount from 10 to 15 percent above the fee schedule is used only |
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to support safety and security purposes. In order to assess an |
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additional amount for safety and security purposes, a community |
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college board of trustees must provide written justification to |
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the State Board of Education based on criteria approved by the |
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board of trustees, including, but not limited to, criteria such |
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as local crime data and information, and strategies for the |
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implementation of local safety plans. Should a college decide to |
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increase the tuition fee, the funds raised by increasing the |
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tuition fee must be expended solely for additional safety and |
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security purposes and shall not supplant funding expended in the |
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1998-1999 budget for safety and security purposes. |
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(11) Each community college board of trustees may |
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establish a separate fee for capital improvements, technology |
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enhancements, or equipping student buildings which may not |
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exceed $4.76$1 per credit hour with the provision that this fee |
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is at the discretion of each local board of trustees and is not |
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increased more than $1 per credit hour in any 1 year until the |
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limit of $4.76 is reachedor credit-hour equivalent for |
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residents and which equals or exceeds $3 per credit hour for |
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nonresidents. Funds collected by community colleges through |
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these fees may be bonded only for the purpose of financing or |
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refinancing new construction and equipment, renovation, or |
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remodeling of educational facilities. The fee shall be collected |
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as a component part of the tuition and fees, paid into a |
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separate account, and expended only to construct and equip, |
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maintain, improve, or enhance the educational facilities of the |
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community college. Projects funded through the use of the |
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capital improvement fee shall meet the survey and construction |
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requirements of chapter 1013. Pursuant to s. 216.0158, each |
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community college shall identify each project, including |
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maintenance projects, proposed to be funded in whole or in part |
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by such fee. Capital improvement fee revenues may be pledged by |
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a board of trustees as a dedicated revenue source to the |
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repayment of debt, including lease-purchase agreements and |
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revenue bonds, with a term not to exceed 20 years, and not to |
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exceed the useful life of the asset being financed, only for the |
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new construction and equipment, renovation, or remodeling of |
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educational facilities. Community colleges may use the services |
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of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of |
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Administration to issue any bonds authorized through the |
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provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds issued by the |
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Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance with the |
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provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant to the |
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State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner provided by |
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chapter 75. The complaint for such validation shall be filed in |
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the circuit court of the county where the seat of state |
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government is situated, the notice required to be published by |
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s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county where the |
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complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the circuit |
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court shall be served only on the state attorney of the circuit |
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in which the action is pending. A maximum of 15 percentcents |
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per credit hourmay be allocated from the capital improvement |
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fee for child care centers conducted by the community college. |
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(12) In addition to tuition, out-of-state, financial aid, |
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capital improvement, student activity and service, and |
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technology fees authorized in this section, each community |
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college board of trustees is authorized to establish fee |
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schedules for the following user fees and fines: laboratory |
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fees; parking fees and fines; library fees and fines; fees and |
331
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fines relating to facilities and equipment use or damage; access |
332
|
or identification card fees; duplicating, photocopying, binding, |
333
|
or microfilming fees; standardized testing fees; diploma |
334
|
replacement fees; transcript fees; application fees; graduation |
335
|
fees; and late fees related to registration and payment. Such |
336
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user fees and finesshall not exceed the cost of the services |
337
|
provided and shall only be charged to persons receiving the |
338
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service. A community college may not charge any fee except as |
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authorized by law or rules of the State Board of Education. |
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Parking fee revenues may be pledged by a community college board |
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of trustees as a dedicated revenue source for the repayment of |
342
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debt, including lease-purchase agreements and revenue bonds with |
343
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terms not exceeding 20 years and not exceeding the useful life |
344
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of the asset being financed. Community colleges shall use the |
345
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services of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of |
346
|
Administration to issue any revenue bonds authorized by the |
347
|
provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds issued by the |
348
|
Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance with the |
349
|
provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant to the |
350
|
State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner established in |
351
|
chapter 75. The complaint for such validation shall be filed in |
352
|
the circuit court of the county where the seat of state |
353
|
government is situated, the notice required to be published by |
354
|
s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county where the |
355
|
complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the circuit |
356
|
court shall be served only on the state attorney of the circuit |
357
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in which the action is pending. |
358
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Section 3. Subsection (38) of section 1001.64, Florida |
359
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1001.64 Community college boards of trustees; powers and |
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duties.-- |
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(38) Each board of trustees is authorized to borrow funds |
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and incur debt, including entering into lease-purchase |
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agreements and the issuance of revenue bonds as specifically |
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authorized and only for the purposes authorized in ss. |
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1009.22(7)(6) and (10)(9)and 1009.23(11) and (12). At the |
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option of the board of trustees, bonds may be issued which are |
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secured by a combination of revenues authorized to be pledged to |
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bonds pursuant to ss. 1009.22(7)(6)and 1009.23(11) or ss. |
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1009.22(10)(9)and 1009.23(12). Lease-purchase agreements may be |
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secured by a combination of revenues as specifically authorized |
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pursuant to ss. 1009.22(8)(7)and 1009.23(10). |
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Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |