Senate Bill sb1444

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444

    By the Committee on Children and Families





    300-1324B-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records; amending s.

  3         409.175, F.S.; providing for the

  4         confidentiality of certain information held by

  5         the Department of Children and Family Services,

  6         the Department of Health, and the fire

  7         inspector concerning licensed family foster

  8         homes and applicants for such licensure;

  9         exempting the names of minor children and

10         household members, information that would

11         identify neighbors, and personal and sensitive

12         information from public disclosure; providing

13         for the release of certain information after a

14         specified period if the information concerns an

15         applicant for licensure or concerns a foster

16         parent who does not become an adoptive parent

17         and no longer cares for foster children;

18         providing for the court to conduct an in camera

19         review to determine whether information is

20         exempt from public disclosure; providing for

21         future legislative review and repeal; providing

22         a statement of public necessity; providing an

23         effective date.

24

25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

26

27         Section 1.  Subsection (16) of section 409.175, Florida

28  Statutes, is amended to read:

29         409.175  Licensure of family foster homes, residential

30  child-caring agencies, and child-placing agencies.--

31

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444
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  1         (16)(a)  The following information contained in the

  2  licensing file held by the department, the Department of

  3  Health, or a fire inspector regarding applicants for family

  4  foster home licensure or persons whose home is licensed as a

  5  family foster home under this section, including their

  6  spouses, minor children, and other adult household members, is

  7  exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.

  8  I of the State Constitution unless otherwise ordered by a

  9  court:

10         1.  The home, business, work, childcare, or school

11  addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers,

12  birthdates, and photographs of the members of the family

13  foster home;

14         2.  The names of the minor children in the family

15  foster home;

16         3.  The names, telephone numbers, addresses, or other

17  information that would identify the location of the neighbor

18  contained in the neighbor references; persons who are licensed

19  under this section to be family foster parents and of their

20  spouses, their minor children, and other adult household

21  members; identifying information about such persons in

22  neighbor references;

23         4.  The floor plan of the foster home; and

24         5.  Personal and sensitive information contained in the

25  family profile, the evaluation materials of the Florida Model

26  Approach to Partnership and Parenting, the report of the home

27  study, personal or neighbor references, the health inquiry

28  letter, and the income questionnaire of the members of the

29  family foster home.

30         (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "personal and

31  sensitive information" includes medical records or

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444
    300-1324B-03




  1  information, financial records or information, and otherwise

  2  embarrassing private facts concerning the members of the

  3  foster family, unless such information is contained in other

  4  public records, is not exempt from public disclosure, or is

  5  not confidential.

  6         (c)  any identifying information about such persons

  7  contained in similar sensitive, personal information that is

  8  provided to the department by such persons. This subsection

  9  applies to foster parents whose homes are licensed under this

10  section, including, but not limited to, all individuals who

11  have previously been were foster parents. If a foster parent's

12  license is no longer active and the foster parent does not

13  become an adoptive parent, the information made exempt under

14  this subsection, with the exception of the foster parent's

15  social security number and the personal and sensitive

16  information concerning that foster parent, shall become public

17  information 5 years after the expiration of the foster

18  parent's foster care license.

19         (d)  If a foster parent applicant does not receive a

20  foster parent license, the information made exempt under this

21  subsection, with the exception of the applicant's social

22  security number and personal and sensitive information

23  concerning that applicant, shall become public information 5

24  years after the date of the license application.

25         (e)  If there is a dispute regarding whether

26  information identified as personal and sensitive information

27  under this subsection is exempt from public disclosure, the

28  court may be petitioned for an in camera review of the

29  information to determine if the information or any part

30  thereof is exempt as provided in this subsection. The court

31  may also be petitioned for an in camera review to determine if

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444
    300-1324B-03




  1  a compelling reason exists to release information or any part

  2  thereof made exempt from public disclosure under this

  3  subsection. and became adoptive parents. This subsection is

  4  subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in

  5  accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand repealed on October

  6  2, 2003, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through

  7  reenactment by the Legislature.

  8         Section 2.  Subsection (16) of section 409.175, Florida

  9  Statutes, is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act

10  of 1995 in accordance with section 119.15, Florida Statutes,

11  and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2008, unless reviewed

12  and saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.

13         Section 3.  The Legislature finds that it is a public

14  necessity that the public-records exemption found in

15  subsection (16) of section 409.175, Florida Statutes,

16  regarding licensed family foster homes be expanded to include

17  certain personal and sensitive information; the names of the

18  minor children in the home; and the names, telephone numbers,

19  and addresses of neighbor references. The Legislature finds

20  that this exemption should be extended to foster parent

21  applicants and foster parents whose licenses have become

22  inactive. The personal and sensitive information to which this

23  exemption is expanded applies solely to certain documents

24  concerning foster parents and the medical information,

25  financial information, or background information contained in

26  those documents concerning the history or experiences of

27  members of the foster family which may embarrass or damage the

28  character of the family or its members. Such matters have

29  traditionally been considered private. Public access to such

30  information could be defamatory or embarrassing and

31  constitutes an unwarranted invasion into the life and privacy

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444
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  1  of a person. Thus, the harm caused from disclosing certain

  2  personal and sensitive information outweighs any public

  3  benefit that can be derived from public disclosure.

  4  Furthermore, the public availability of this particularly

  5  personal and sensitive information could lessen the

  6  willingness of prospective caregivers to reveal necessary

  7  medical information, financial capabilities to support foster

  8  children, and personal history that demonstrates an ability to

  9  deal with the difficulties and adversities of caring for

10  foster children, thus hindering the department's ability to

11  assess foster parent applicants and licensed foster parents

12  and hindering the department's attempts to make appropriate

13  placements for foster children. The Legislature finds that

14  public disclosure of the names of the foster parents allows

15  for the review of substantive information concerning, but not

16  limited to, compliance with licensing requirements and

17  performance of the foster family. However, the availability of

18  the names of the minor children or the names, telephone

19  numbers, or addresses of the neighbors providing references

20  does not further such a review but instead provides

21  information that could facilitate the location of the foster

22  home and foster family. Revealing this location increases the

23  risk that other individuals, including the parents or

24  relatives of children in foster care, could threaten, harass,

25  or cause physical harm or other injury to foster children or

26  their foster families. The Legislature further finds that it

27  is a public necessity to provide foster parent applicants and

28  foster parents whose license becomes inactive, but who have

29  not adopted a child and who are no longer caring for foster

30  children, with the same protections afforded licensed foster

31  parents in order to encourage persons to apply to become

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1444
    300-1324B-03




  1  licensed foster parents. The public availability of such

  2  information regarding foster parent applicants and foster

  3  parents who discontinue caring for foster children would have

  4  a negative, chilling effect on the recruitment of such

  5  persons. Accordingly, it is a public necessity that such

  6  applicant information; information concerning a foster parent

  7  whose license is inactive; names of the minor children; names,

  8  addresses, and telephone numbers of neighbors; and sensitive

  9  and personal information remain exempt from public disclosure

10  in order for the Department of Children and Family Services to

11  effectively and efficiently run the foster care program.

12         Section 4.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2003.

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14            *****************************************

15                          SENATE SUMMARY

16    Revises an exemption from the public-records law to
      provide for the confidentiality of certain information
17    held by the Department of Children and Family Services,
      the Department of Health, and the fire inspector
18    concerning family foster homes. Provides for the
      confidentiality of information concerning licensed homes
19    and applicants for such licensure, the names of minor
      children and household members, information that
20    identifies neighbors, and personal and sensitive
      information. Provides for certain information to be
21    subject to disclosure after 5 years if the information
      concerns an applicant for licensure or concerns a foster
22    parent who does not become an adoptive parent and no
      longer cares for foster children. Provides for future
23    legislative review and repeal of the exemptions. Provides
      a statement of public necessity.
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