HB 1447 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to St. Lucie County; providing legislative
3    intent; providing a popular name; providing for
4    consolidation of certain local hospital authority;
5    providing powers and duties of hospital governing boards;
6    providing an effective date.
7         
8          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
9         
10          Section 1. This act clarifies the delineation of authority
11    within each hospital within St. Lucie County. It is the intent
12    of the Legislature to provide consolidation of a hospital
13    corporation's board of directors' power, authority, duty, and
14    ultimate responsibility under existing statutes with respect to
15    the operation of a hospital, including, but not limited to, the
16    granting, denial, and discipline of medical staff and clinical
17    privileges, and for compliance with statutorily mandated peer
18    review, risk management, and quality assurance activities. This
19    act is not intended to supersede or terminate any existing
20    medical staff bylaws, but rather to clarify that in the event of
21    a conflict between bylaws of a hospital corporation's board of
22    directors and a hospital's medical staff bylaws, the hospital
23    board's bylaws shall prevail.
24          Section 2. This act may be known by the popular name the
25    "St. Lucie County Hospital Governance Law."
26          Section 3. The board of directors of each general hospital
27    operating in St. Lucie County whose license is held by a
28    corporation shall appoint or elect, in a manner and method of
29    its own choosing, a governing board for each hospital which may
30    be the board of directors of such corporation or a separate
31    governing board. The board of directors may delegate such
32    authority as it deems necessary to the governing board of a
33    hospital, but such delegation does not relieve the hospital
34    corporation of ultimate responsibility, and such delegation of
35    authority shall remain subject to amendment, rescission, or
36    revocation by the board of directors.
37          Section 4. The governing board shall also be ultimately
38    responsible for the administration of the hospital, including
39    managing the operations of the hospital, ensuring patient
40    welfare, conducting peer review, overseeing the risk management
41    program and quality assurance activities, and determining
42    eligibility for medical staff membership and clinical
43    privileges. This authority is granted subject to the provisions
44    of sections 395.0191 and 395.0193, Florida Statutes, and the
45    articles of incorporation and bylaws of the hospital
46    corporation.
47          Section 5. A governing board's authority for the
48    administration of the hospital is not limited by the authority
49    of its medical staff. Therefore, a governing board may reject or
50    modify a medical staff recommendation or may, if the medical
51    staff has failed to act, take action independent of the medical
52    staff concerning medical staff membership, clinical privileges,
53    peer review, and quality assurance in accordance with the
54    procedures specified in section 6. To the extent, if any, that
55    the bylaws or other regulations of the medical staff conflict
56    with the bylaws or other regulations of the governing board, the
57    bylaws or other regulations of the governing board shall
58    control, irrespective of the identity of the drafter of the
59    respective bylaws or regulations. Neither the governing board
60    nor a hospital's medical staff shall unilaterally amend a
61    hospital's medical staff bylaws and related manuals, rules, or
62    regulations. Any amendments or revisions proposed by the
63    governing board shall first be submitted to the medical staff
64    for its recommendations, including 30 days' notice for response,
65    and any response timely made shall be carefully considered by
66    the governing board prior to its approval of the proposed
67    amendments or revisions.
68          Section 6. To the extent a governing board seeks to modify
69    a medical staff recommendation, or where a medical staff has
70    failed to act within 60 days after a request from the governing
71    board to take action against an individual physician concerning
72    medical staff membership, clinical privileges, peer review, or
73    quality assurance, a governing board may take corrective or
74    disciplinary action against such physician. Any such action
75    shall be subject to a fair hearing process in which the
76    physician is entitled to be represented by counsel, to be
77    afforded an opportunity to present oral and written argument in
78    response to the corrective or disciplinary action proposed, and
79    to comment upon and cross-examine witnesses and evidence against
80    such physician. If, after the fair hearing, the governing board
81    determines that corrective or disciplinary action is necessary,
82    it shall recommend such action to a six-member joint conference
83    committee composed of three members of the governing board, to
84    be appointed by the chair of the governing board, and three
85    members of the medical staff, to be appointed by the chair or
86    president of the medical staff. The joint conference committee
87    shall, within 15 days after the governing board's decision after
88    the fair hearing process, review the fair hearing recommendation
89    and notify the governing board that the joint conference
90    committee accepts, rejects, or cannot reach a majority consensus
91    concerning the governing board's recommendation. If the joint
92    conference committee's recommendation is to accept the governing
93    board's recommendation, the governing board's decision shall be
94    final. The joint conference committee's recommendation shall be
95    entitled to deference. If the joint conference committee rejects
96    the governing board's recommendation and suggests an alternative
97    corrective or disciplinary action, or finds that no corrective
98    or disciplinary action is warranted, the governing board shall
99    not unreasonably reject the joint conference committee's
100    recommendation. If the joint conference committee cannot reach a
101    majority consensus to either accept or reject the governing
102    board's action concerning the fair hearing decision, the
103    governing board's action shall be final.
104          Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.