HB 1459 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to water resources; amending s. 159.803,
3    F.S.; revising the definition of "priority project";
4    amending s. 163.3167, F.S.; requiring local governments to
5    include projected water use in comprehensive plans;
6    amending s. 367.081, F.S.; revising procedure for fixing
7    and changing rates to include the recovery of costs of
8    alternative water supply facilities; amending s. 367.0814,
9    F.S.; revising limit on the amount of revenues received by
10    a utility to qualify for staff assistance in changing
11    rates or charges; creating s. 373.227, F.S.; providing for
12    the development of a water conservation guidance manual by
13    the Department of Environmental Protection; providing for
14    purpose and contents of the manual and requirements with
15    respect thereto; requiring the Department of Environmental
16    Protection to adopt the manual by rule by a specified
17    date; providing program requirements for public water
18    supply utilities that choose to design a comprehensive
19    water conservation program based on the water conservation
20    guidance manual; amending s. 373.0361, F.S.; providing for
21    a public workshop on the development of regional water
22    supply plans that include the consideration of population
23    projections; providing for a list of water source options
24    in regional water supply plans; providing additional
25    regional water supply plan components; including
26    conservation measures in regional water supply plans;
27    revising specified reporting requirements of the
28    Department of Environmental Protection; providing that a
29    district water management plan may not be used as criteria
30    for the review of permits for consumptive uses of water
31    unless the plan or applicable portion thereof has been
32    adopted by rule; providing construction; amending s.
33    373.0831, F.S.; revising the criteria by which water
34    supply development projects may receive priority
35    consideration for funding assistance; providing for
36    permitting and funding of a proposed alternative water
37    supply project identified in the relevant approved
38    regional water supply plan; amending s. 373.1961, F.S.;
39    providing funding priority; providing for the
40    establishment of a revolving loan fund for alternative
41    water supply projects; providing conditions for certain
42    projects to receive funding assistance; amending s.
43    373.1963, F.S.; prohibiting the West Coast Regional Water
44    Supply Authority from seeking permits from the South
45    Florida Water Management District for the consumptive use
46    of water from groundwater in a specified area; amending s.
47    373.223, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental
48    Protection and the water management districts to submit
49    specified recommendations to the Legislature; creating s.
50    373.2231, F.S.; directing the Southwest Florida Water
51    Management District to conduct a comprehensive study of
52    the cumulative impacts of the existing and projected
53    demands on the water resources of the Peace River
54    watershed; providing for a report; creating s. 373.2234,
55    F.S.; authorizing the governing board of a water
56    management district to adopt rules identifying certain
57    preferred water supply sources; providing requirements
58    with respect to such rules; providing construction;
59    amending s. 373.250, F.S.; authorizing water management
60    districts to require the use of reclaimed water in lieu of
61    surface or groundwater when the use of uncommitted
62    reclaimed water is environmentally, economically, and
63    technically feasible; providing construction with respect
64    to such authority; amending s. 373.536, F.S.; expanding
65    requirements of the 5-year water resource development work
66    program for water management districts; providing
67    legislative findings and intent with regard to landscape
68    irrigation design; requiring water management districts to
69    develop landscape irrigation and xeriscape design
70    standards; providing for individual water meters in
71    certain establishments; providing exceptions; amending s.
72    378.212, F.S.; providing for the granting of a variance
73    from pt. III of ch. 378, F.S., relating to phosphate land
74    reclamation, for specified reclamation, and from pt. IV of
75    ch. 373, for certain projects under described
76    circumstances; amending s. 378.404, F.S.; authorizing the
77    department to grant variances from the provisions of part
78    IV of chapter 378 to accommodate reclamation that provides
79    for water supply development or water resource development
80    under specified circumstances; amending s. 403.064, F.S.;
81    revising provisions relating to reuse feasibility studies;
82    providing for metering use of reclaimed water and volume-
83    based rates therefor; requiring wastewater utilities to
84    submit plans for metering use and volume-based rate
85    structures to the department; creating s. 403.0645, F.S.;
86    providing for reclaimed water use at state facilities;
87    requiring reports; amending s. 403.1835, F.S.; authorizing
88    the Department of Environmental Protection to make
89    specified deposits for the purpose of enabling below-
90    market interest rate loans for treatment of polluted
91    water; providing for development of rate structures for
92    alternative water supply systems; providing criteria;
93    amending s. 403.1837, F.S.; deleting certain restrictions
94    on the issuance of bonds by the Florida Water Pollution
95    Control Financing Corporation; providing for a study of
96    the feasibility of discharging reclaimed wastewater into
97    canals and the aquifer system in a specified area as an
98    environmentally acceptable means of accomplishing
99    described objectives; requiring reports; providing
100    authority for local governments to impose a residential
101    acquisition fee by ordinance or resolution; prohibiting
102    imposition of a fee in an area where a fee has been
103    approved by another local government; providing for a
104    referendum; providing a fee schedule; providing procedures
105    for collection of fees; providing for utilization of
106    funds; requiring the county and municipalities to divide
107    funds pursuant to agreement; providing a time limit on
108    local government authorization to impose or collect
109    certain fees; providing an effective date.
110         
111          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
112         
113         
114          Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 159.803, Florida
115    Statutes, is amended to read:
116          159.803 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
117          (5) "Priority project" means a solid waste disposal
118    facility or a sewage facility, as such terms are defined in s.
119    142 of the Code, or water facility, as defined in s. 142 of the
120    Code, which is operated by a member-owned, not-for-profit
121    utility,or any project which is to be located in an area which
122    is an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. 290.0065.
123          Section 2. Subsection (13) is added to section 163.3167,
124    Florida Statutes, to read:
125          163.3167 Scope of act.--
126          (13) Each local government shall address in its
127    comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water
128    supply projects necessary to meet and achieve the existing and
129    projected water use demand for the established planning period,
130    considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s.
131    373.0361.
132          Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 367.081, Florida
133    Statutes, is amended to read:
134          367.081 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.--
135          (2)(a)1. The commission shall, either upon request or upon
136    its own motion, fix rates which are just, reasonable,
137    compensatory, and not unfairly discriminatory. In every such
138    proceeding, the commission shall consider the value and quality
139    of the service and the cost of providing the service, which
140    shall include, but not be limited to, debt interest; the
141    requirements of the utility for working capital; maintenance,
142    depreciation, tax, and operating expenses incurred in the
143    operation of all property used and useful in the public service;
144    and a fair return on the investment of the utility in property
145    used and useful in the public service. Pursuant to s.
146    373.1961(2)(l), the commission shall allow recovery of the full,
147    prudently incurred costs of alternative water supply facilities.
148    However, the commission shall not allow the inclusion of
149    contributions-in-aid-of-construction in the rate base of any
150    utility during a rate proceeding, nor shall the commission
151    impute prospective future contributions-in-aid-of-construction
152    against the utility's investment in property used and useful in
153    the public service; and accumulated depreciation on such
154    contributions-in-aid-of-construction shall not be used to reduce
155    the rate base, nor shall depreciation on such contributed assets
156    be considered a cost of providing utility service.
157          2. For purposes of such proceedings, the commission shall
158    consider utility property, including land acquired or facilities
159    constructed or to be constructed within a reasonable time in the
160    future, not to exceed 24 months after the end of the historic
161    base year used to set final rates unless a longer period is
162    approved by the commission, to be used and useful in the public
163    service, if:
164          a. Such property is needed to serve current customers;
165          b. Such property is needed to serve customers 5 years
166    after the end of the test year used in the commission's final
167    order on a rate request as provided in subsection (6) at a
168    growth rate for equivalent residential connections not to exceed
169    5 percent per year; or
170          c. Such property is needed to serve customers more than 5
171    full years after the end of the test year used in the
172    commission's final order on a rate request as provided in
173    subsection (6) only to the extent that the utility presents
174    clear and convincing evidence to justify such consideration.
175         
176          Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the commission
177    shall approve rates for service which allow a utility to recover
178    from customers the full amount of environmental compliance
179    costs. Such rates may not include charges for allowances for
180    funds prudently invested or similar charges. For purposes of
181    this requirement, the term "environmental compliance costs"
182    includes all reasonable expenses and fair return on any prudent
183    investment incurred by a utility in complying with the
184    requirements or conditions contained in any permitting,
185    enforcement, or similar decisions of the United States
186    Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Environmental
187    Protection, a water management district, or any other
188    governmental entity with similar regulatory jurisdiction.
189          (b) In establishing initial rates for a utility, the
190    commission may project the financial and operational data as set
191    out in paragraph (a) to a point in time when the utility is
192    expected to be operating at a reasonable level of capacity.
193          Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 367.0814, Florida
194    Statutes, is amended to read:
195          367.0814 Staff assistance in changing rates and charges;
196    interim rates.--
197          (1) The commission may establish rules by which a water or
198    wastewater utility whose gross annual revenues are $200,000
199    $150,000or less may request and obtain staff assistance for the
200    purpose of changing its rates and charges. A utility may request
201    staff assistance by filing an application with the commission.
202          Section 5. Section 373.227, Florida Statutes, is created
203    to read:
204          373.227 Water conservation guidance manual.--
205          (1) The Legislature recognizes that the proper
206    conservation of water is an important means of achieving the
207    economical and efficient utilization of water necessary to
208    constitute a reasonable-beneficial use. The Legislature
209    encourages the development and use of water conservation
210    measures that are effective, flexible, and affordable. In the
211    context of the use of water for public supply provided by a
212    water utility, the Legislature intends for a variety of
213    conservation measures to be available and used to encourage
214    efficient water use. The Legislature finds that the social,
215    economic, and cultural conditions of this state relating to the
216    use of public water supply vary by geographic region, and thus
217    water utilities must have the flexibility to tailor water
218    conservation measures to best suit their individual
219    circumstances. For purposes of this section, the term “public
220    water supply utility” shall include both publicly owned and
221    privately owned public water supply utilities.
222          (2) In order to implement the findings in subsection (1),
223    the Department of Environmental Protection shall develop a water
224    conservation guidance manual containing a menu of water
225    conservation measures from which public water supply utilities
226    may select in the development of a comprehensive, goal-based
227    water conservation program tailored for their individual service
228    areas that is effective and does not impose undue costs or
229    burdens on customers. The water conservation guidance manual
230    shall promote statewide consistency in the approach to utility
231    conservation while maintaining appropriate flexibility. The
232    manual may contain measures such as: water conservation audits,
233    informative billing practices to educate customers on their
234    patterns of water use, the costs of water, and ways to conserve
235    water; ordinances requiring low-flow plumbing fixtures and
236    efficient landscape irrigation; rebate programs for the
237    installation of water-saving plumbing or appliances; general
238    water conservation educational programs including bill inserts;
239    measures to promote the more effective and efficient reuse of
240    reclaimed water; water conservation or drought rate structures
241    that encourage customers to conserve water through appropriate
242    price signals; and programs to apply utility profits generated
243    through conservation and drought rates to additional water
244    conservation programs or water supply development. The manual
245    shall specifically state that it is the responsibility of the
246    appropriate utility to determine the specific rates it will
247    charge its customers and that the role of the department or
248    water management district is confined to the review of those
249    rate structures to determine whether they encourage water
250    conservation. The water conservation guidance manual shall also
251    state that a utility need not adopt a water conservation or
252    drought rate structure if the utility employs other measures
253    that are equally or more effective. The manual shall provide for
254    different levels of complexity and expected levels of effort in
255    conservation programs depending on the size of the utility.
256    However, all utilities will be expected to have at least basic
257    programs in each of the following areas:
258          (a) Individual metering, to the extent feasible as
259    determined by the utility.
260          (b) Water accounting and loss control.
261          (c) Cost of service accounting.
262          (d) Information programs on water conservation.
263          (e) Landscaping water efficiency programs.
264          (3) The Department of Environmental Protection shall
265    develop the water conservation guidance manual no later than
266    June 15, 2004. The department shall develop the manual in
267    consultation with interested parties, which, at a minimum, shall
268    include representatives from the water management districts,
269    three utilities that are members of the American Water Works
270    Association, two utilities that are members of the Florida Water
271    Environment Association, a representative of the Florida Chamber
272    of Commerce, representatives of counties and municipalities, and
273    representatives of environmental organizations. By December 15,
274    2004, the department shall adopt the water conservation guidance
275    manual by rule. Once the department adopts the water
276    conservation guidance manual by rule, the water management
277    districts may apply the manual and any revisions thereto in the
278    review of water conservation requirements for obtaining a permit
279    pursuant to part II without the need to adopt the manual
280    pursuant to s. 120.54. Once the water conservation guidance
281    manual is adopted by rule, a public water supply utility may
282    choose to comply with the standard water conservation
283    requirements adopted by the appropriate water management
284    district for obtaining a consumptive use permit from that
285    district, or may choose to develop a comprehensive, goal-based
286    water conservation program from the options contained in the
287    manual. If the utility chooses to design a comprehensive water
288    conservation program based on the water conservation guidance
289    manual, the proposed program must include the following:
290          (a) An inventory of water system characteristics and
291    conservation opportunities.
292          (b) Demand forecasts.
293          (c) An explanation of the proposed program.
294          (d) Specific numeric water conservation targets for the
295    utility as a whole and for appropriate customer classes, with a
296    justification of why the numeric targets are appropriate based
297    on that utility’s particular customer characteristics and
298    conservation opportunities.
299          (e) A demonstration that the program will promote
300    effective water conservation at least as well as standard water
301    use conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water
302    management district.
303          (f) A timetable for the utility and the water management
304    district to evaluate progress in meeting the water conservation
305    targets and making needed program modifications.
306          (4) If the utility provides reasonable assurance that the
307    proposed conservation program is consistent with the water
308    conservation guidance manual and contains the elements specified
309    in subsection (3), then the water management district shall
310    approve the proposed program and the program shall satisfy water
311    conservation requirements imposed as a condition of obtaining a
312    permit under part II. The department, in consultation with the
313    parties specified in subsection (3), may periodically amend or
314    revise the water conservation guidance manual rule as
315    appropriate to reflect changed circumstances or new technologies
316    or approaches. The findings and provisions in this section shall
317    not be construed to apply to users of water other than public
318    and private water supply utilities.
319          Section 6. Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section
320    373.0361, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
321          373.0361 Regional water supply planning.--
322          (1) By October 1, 1998, the governing board shall initiate
323    water supply planning for each water supply planning region
324    identified in the district water management plan under s.
325    373.036, where it determines that sources of water are not
326    adequate for the planning period to supply water for all
327    existing and projected reasonable-beneficial uses and to sustain
328    the water resources and related natural systems. The planning
329    must be conducted in an open public process, in coordination and
330    cooperation with local governments, regional water supply
331    authorities, government-owned and privately owned water
332    utilities, self-suppliers, and other affected and interested
333    parties. During development but prior to completion of the
334    regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least
335    one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling
336    tools anticipated to be used to support the plan.A
337    determination by the governing board that initiation of a
338    regional water supply plan for a specific planning region is not
339    needed pursuant to this section shall be subject to s. 120.569.
340    The governing board shall reevaluate such a determination at
341    least once every 5 years and shall initiate a regional water
342    supply plan, if needed, pursuant to this subsection.
343          (2) Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at
344    least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be
345    limited to:
346          (a) A water supply development component that includes:
347          1. A quantification of the water supply needs for all
348    existing and reasonably projected future uses within the
349    planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal
350    associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing
351    and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon
352    meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population
353    projections used for determining public water supply needs shall
354    be based upon the best available data. In determining the best
355    available data, the district shall consider the University of
356    Florida’s Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium
357    population projections and any population projection data and
358    analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public
359    workshop described in subsection (1) when such data and analysis
360    support the local government’s comprehensive plan. Any
361    adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections shall be
362    fully described and the original BEBR data shall be presented
363    along with the adjusted data.
364          2. A list of water source options for water supply
365    development, including traditional and alternative source
366    optionssources, from which local government, government-owned
367    and privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may
368    choose, for water supply development, the total capacity of
369    which will, in conjunction with water conservation and other
370    demand management measures,exceed the needs identified in
371    subparagraph 1.
372          3. For each option listed in subparagraph 2., the
373    estimated amount of water available for use and the estimated
374    costs of and potential sources of funding for water supply
375    development.
376          4. A list of water supply development projects that meet
377    the criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
378          (b) A water resource development component that includes:
379          1. A listing of those water resource development projects
380    that support water supply development.
381          2. For each water resource development project listed:
382          a. An estimate of the amount of water to become available
383    through the project.
384          b. The timetable for implementing or constructing the
385    project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and
386    maintaining the project.
387          c. Sources of funding and funding needs.
388          d. Who will implement the project and how it will be
389    implemented.
390          (c) The recovery and prevention strategy described in s.
391    373.0421(2).
392          (d) A funding strategy for water resource development
393    projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the
394    cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects.
395          (e) Consideration of how the options addressed in
396    paragraphs (a) and (b) serve the public interest or save costs
397    overall by preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding
398    greater future expenditures for water resource development or
399    water supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these
400    considerations do not constitute final agency action.
401          (f) The technical data and information applicable to the
402    planning region which are contained in the district water
403    management plan and are necessary to support the regional water
404    supply plan.
405          (g) The minimum flows and levels established for water
406    resources within the planning region.
407          (h) Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s.
408    373.223(4).
409          (i) An analysis, developed in cooperation with the
410    department, of areas or instances in which the variance
411    provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to
412    create water supply development or water resource development
413    projects.
414         
415          Within boundaries of a regional water supply authority, those
416    parts of the water supply development component of the regional
417    water supply plan which deal with or affect public utilities and
418    public water supply shall be developed jointly by such authority
419    and the district for those areas served by the authority and its
420    member governments.
421          (5) By November 15, 1997, and Annually and in conjunction
422    with the reporting requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4.
423    thereafter, the department shall submit to the Governor and the
424    Legislature a report on the status of regional water supply
425    planning in each district. The report shall include:
426          (a) A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential
427    sources of funding for water resource development and water
428    supply development projects, as identified in the water
429    management district regional water supply plans.
430          (b) A description of each district's progress toward
431    achieving its water resource development objectives, as directed
432    by s. 373.0831(3), including the district's implementation of
433    its 5-year water resource development work program.
434          (c) An assessment of the overall progress being made to
435    develop water supply that is consistent with regional water
436    supply plans to meet existing and future reasonable-beneficial
437    needs during a 1-in-10-year drought.
438          (6) Nothing contained in the water supply development
439    component of the district water management plan shall be
440    construed to require local governments, government-owned or
441    privately owned water utilities, self-suppliers, or other water
442    suppliers to select a water supply development option identified
443    in the component merely because it is identified in the plan,
444    nor may the plan be used in the review of permits under part II
445    unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been
446    adopted by rule. However, this subsection does not prohibit a
447    water management district from employing the data or other
448    information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits
449    under part II, nor shall itnotbe construed to limit the
450    authority of the department or governing board under part II.
451          Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 373.0831, Florida
452    Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection
453    (4) of said section, to read:
454          373.0831 Water resource development; water supply
455    development.--
456          (3) The water management districts shall fund and
457    implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.019.
458    The water management districts are encouraged to implement water
459    resource development as expeditiously as possible in areas
460    subject to regional water supply plans.Each governing board
461    shall include in its annual budget the amount needed for the
462    fiscal year to implement water resource development projects, as
463    prioritized in its regional water supply plans.
464          (4)
465          (c) If a proposed alternative water supply development
466    project is identified in the relevant approved regional water
467    supply plan, the project shall receive:
468          1. A 20-year consumptive use permit, if it otherwise meets
469    the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules
470    adopted thereunder.
471          2. Priority funding pursuant to s. 373.1961(2) if the
472    project meets one of two criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
473          Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 373.1961, Florida
474    Statutes, is amended to read:
475          373.1961 Water production.--
476          (2) The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of
477    factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural
478    supplies of fresh water, and that, absent increased development
479    of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the
480    future. The Legislature also finds that potential exists in the
481    state for the production of significant quantities of
482    alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, and that
483    water production includes the development of alternative water
484    supplies, including reclaimed water, for appropriate uses. It is
485    the intent of the Legislature that utilities develop reclaimed
486    water systems, where reclaimed water is the most appropriate
487    alternative water supply option, to deliver reclaimed water to
488    as many users as possible through the most cost-effective means,
489    and to construct reclaimed water system infrastructure to their
490    owned or operated properties and facilities where they have
491    reclamation capability. It is also the intent of the Legislature
492    that the water management districts which levy ad valorem taxes
493    for water management purposes should share a percentage of those
494    tax revenues with water providers and users, including local
495    governments, water, wastewater, and reuse utilities, municipal,
496    industrial, and agricultural water users, and other public and
497    private water users, to be used to supplement other funding
498    sources in the development of alternative water supplies. The
499    Legislature finds that public moneys or services provided to
500    private entities for such uses constitute public purposes which
501    are in the public interest. In order to further the development
502    and use of alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed
503    water systems, the Legislature provides the following:
504          (a) The governing boards of the water management districts
505    where water resource caution areas have been designated shall
506    include in their annual budgets an amount for the development of
507    alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed water
508    systems, pursuant to the requirements of this subsection.
509    Beginning in 1996, such amounts shall be made available to water
510    providers and users no later than December 31 of each year,
511    through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, or the use of
512    district lands or facilities pursuant to the requirements of
513    this subsection and guidelines established by the districts. In
514    making grants or loans, funding priority shall be given to
515    projects in accordance with s. 373.0831(4). Without diminishing
516    amounts available through other means described in this
517    paragraph, the governing boards are encouraged to consider
518    establishing revolving loan funds to expand the total funds
519    available to accomplish the objectives of this section. A
520    revolving loan fund created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
521    a nonlapsing fund from which the water management district may
522    make loans with interest rates below prevailing market rates to
523    public or private entities for the purposes described in this
524    section. The governing board may adopt resolutions to establish
525    revolving loan funds which shall specify the details of the
526    administration of the fund, the procedures for applying for
527    loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding loans from the
528    fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and the goals for
529    future capitalization of the fund in subsequent budget years.
530    Revolving loan funds created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
531    used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative funding
532    available for the development of alternative water supplies. The
533    Legislature does not intend for the creation of revolving loan
534    trust funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing sources or
535    amounts of funds currently available through other means.
536          (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
537    reclaimed water utility, or any other utility, which receives
538    funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
539    authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
540    wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
541    supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility,
542    which accomplish the following:
543          1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
544    implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
545    reclaimed water systems;
546          2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
547    natural systems;
548          3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
549    all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
550    including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
551    those utilities; and
552          4. Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
553    users.
554          (c) Funding assistance provided by the water management
555    districts for a water reuse system project shall include the
556    following grant or loan conditions for that project when the
557    water management district determines such conditions will
558    encourage water use efficiency:
559          1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
560    activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
561    industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
562    366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
563    irrigation of other public access areas, commercial and
564    institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
565    other reclaimed water utilities.
566          2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
567    on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse
568    activities listed in subparagraph 1.
569          3. Implementation of education programs to inform the
570    public about water issues, water conservation, and the
571    importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
572          4. Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
573          (d)(c)In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to
574    this subsection, a project must be consistent with a local
575    government comprehensive plan and the governing body of the
576    local government must require all appropriate new facilities
577    within the project's service area to connect to and use the
578    project's alternative water supplies. The appropriate local
579    government must provide written notification to the appropriate
580    district that the proposed project is consistent with the local
581    government comprehensive plan.
582          (e)(d)Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this
583    subsection shall be applied only for the payment of capital or
584    infrastructure costs for the construction of alternative water
585    supply systems that provide alternative water supplies.
586          (f)(e)By January 1 of each year, the governing boards
587    shall make available written guidelines for the disbursal of
588    revenues pursuant to this subsection. Such guidelines shall
589    include at minimum:
590          1. An application process and a deadline for filing
591    applications annually.
592          2. A process for determining project eligibility pursuant
593    to the requirements of paragraphs (d)(c) and (e)(d).
594          3. A process and criteria for funding projects pursuant to
595    this subsection that cross district boundaries or that serve
596    more than one district.
597          (g)(f)The governing board of each water management
598    district shall establish an alternative water supplies grants
599    advisory committee to recommend to the governing board projects
600    for funding pursuant to this subsection. The advisory committee
601    members shall include, but not be limited to, one or more
602    representatives of county, municipal, and investor-owned private
603    utilities, and may include, but not be limited to,
604    representatives of agricultural interests and environmental
605    interests. Each committee member shall represent his or her
606    interest group as a whole and shall not represent any specific
607    entity. The committee shall apply the guidelines and project
608    eligibility criteria established by the governing board in
609    reviewing proposed projects. After one or more hearings to
610    solicit public input on eligible projects, the committee shall
611    rank the eligible projects and shall submit them to the
612    governing board for final funding approval. The advisory
613    committee may submit to the governing board more projects than
614    the available grant money would fund.
615          (h)(g)All revenues made available annually pursuant to
616    this subsection must be encumbered annually by the governing
617    board if it approves projects sufficient to expend the available
618    revenues. Funds must be disbursed within 36 months after
619    encumbrance.
620          (i)(h)For purposes of this subsection, alternative water
621    supplies are supplies of water that have been reclaimed after
622    one or more public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or
623    agricultural uses, or are supplies of stormwater, or brackish or
624    salt water, that have been treated in accordance with applicable
625    rules and standards sufficient to supply the intended use.
626          (j)(i)This subsection shall not be subject to the
627    rulemaking requirements of chapter 120.
628          (k)(j)By January 30 of each year, each water management
629    district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the
630    President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
631    Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted
632    amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe
633    all projects funded and shall account separately for moneys
634    provided through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and
635    the use of district lands or facilities.
636          (l)(k)The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow
637    entities under its jurisdiction constructing alternative water
638    supply facilities, including but not limited to aquifer storage
639    and recovery wells, to recover the full, prudently incurred cost
640    of such facilities through their rate structure. Every component
641    of an alternative water supply facility constructed by an
642    investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current rates.
643          Section 9. Subsection (9) is added to section 373.1963,
644    Florida Statutes, to read:
645          373.1963 Assistance to West Coast Regional Water Supply
646    Authority.--
647          (9) It is the intent of the Legislature that wetland areas
648    in northeastern Hillsborough County which have not yet been
649    adversely impacted by groundwater withdrawals for consumptive
650    use not be subject to groundwater withdrawals by the development
651    of wellfields by the authority. In order to protect the
652    wetlands in this area, the authority is hereby prohibited from
653    seeking permits from the Southwest Florida Water Management
654    District for the consumptive use of water from groundwater in
655    northeastern Hillsborough County north of Knights Griffin Road
656    and east of State Road 39.
657          Section 10. Subsection (5) is added to section 373.223,
658    Florida Statutes, to read:
659          373.223 Conditions for a permit.--
660          (5) The Legislature finds that the issuance of consumptive
661    use permits has a direct relation to efficient and effective
662    water resource development. The Legislature further finds that
663    the management of consumptive use permits has a direct relation
664    to efficient and effective water supply development. To help
665    identify the changes necessary to better utilize these permits,
666    the Legislature directs that the Department of Environmental
667    Protection and each water management district submit
668    recommendations to the appropriate substantive committees of
669    each house of the Legislature by December 1, 2003. The
670    recommendations shall identify alternative methods of extending
671    the use of existing water resources, including, but not limited
672    to, the potential rights of existing permitholders to share
673    water allocated under a consumptive use permit. The department
674    and the districts are encouraged to use public hearings to
675    gather information and shall include information provided by
676    basin boards and regional water supply authorities.
677          Section 11. Section 373.2231, Florida Statutes, is created
678    to read:
679          373.2231 Peace River comprehensive study.--The Legislature
680    acknowledges that there are many and varied demands on the
681    available water supplies on the Peace River watershed from
682    industry, agriculture, and commercial and residential
683    development. The cumulative impact of all these demands has the
684    potential to significantly reduce the fresh water flows and
685    levels in the Peace River. Accordingly, the Legislature hereby
686    directs the Southwest Florida Water Management District to
687    conduct a comprehensive study of the cumulative impacts of the
688    existing and projected demands on the water resources of the
689    Peace River watershed. The study shall be completed and a report
690    of the study submitted to the Governor, the President of the
691    Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by June
692    1, 2004.
693          Section 12. Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is created
694    to read:
695          373.2234 Preferred water supply sources.--The governing
696    board of the district is authorized to adopt rules identifying
697    preferred water supply sources for which there is sufficient
698    data to establish that the source can be used to provide a
699    substantial new water supply to meet existing and reasonably
700    anticipated water needs in a water supply planning region
701    identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(1) while sustaining the water
702    resources and related natural systems. Such rules shall, at a
703    minimum, contain a description of the source and an assessment
704    of the water the source is projected to produce. If a
705    consumptive use permit applicant proposes to use such a source
706    consistent with the assessment, the proposed use shall be
707    subject to the provisions of s. 373.223(1), but such proposed
708    use shall be a factor deemed to be consistent with the public
709    interest pursuant to s. 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit
710    issued approving the use of such a source shall be for at least
711    20 years and may be subject to the provisions of s. 373.226(3).
712    However, nothing in this section shall be construed to provide
713    that the use of nonpreferred sources must receive a permit
714    duration of less than 20 years or that such nonpreferred sources
715    are not consistent with the public interest.
716          Section 13. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of
717    section 373.250, Florida Statutes, to read:
718          373.250 Reuse of reclaimed water.--
719          (2)
720          (c) A water management district may require the use of
721    reclaimed water in lieu of surface water or groundwater when the
722    use of uncommitted reclaimed water is environmentally,
723    economically, and technically feasible. However, while
724    recognizing that the state’s surface water and groundwater are
725    public resources, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
726    to give a water management district the authority to require a
727    provider of reclaimed water to redirect reclaimed water from one
728    user to another or to provide uncommitted water to a specific
729    user if such water is anticipated to be used by the provider, or
730    a different user selected by the provider, within a reasonable
731    amount of time.
732          Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
733    373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
734          373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.--
735          (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN;
736    WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.--
737          (a) Each district must, by the date specified for each
738    item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor,
739    the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
740    Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and
741    subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the
742    districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the
743    Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the
744    secretary of the department, and the governing board of each
745    county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any
746    funds for the operations of the district:
747          1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days
748    after its adoption.
749          2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be
750    furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing
751    board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the
752    provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In
753    addition to the entities named above, the district must provide
754    a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after
755    its acceptance by the governing board.
756          3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished
757    within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan
758    must include expected sources of revenue for planned
759    improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the
760    fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043.
761          4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be
762    furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget.
763    The program must describe the district's implementation strategy
764    for the water resource development component of each approved
765    regional water supply plan developed or revised under s.
766    373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the
767    water resource development component in the district's approved
768    regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in
769    the work program will provide water, explain how each water
770    resource development project will produce additional water
771    available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water
772    to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the
773    contribution of the district’s regional water supply plans in
774    providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of
775    existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10-
776    year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the
777    department shall review the proposed work program and submit its
778    findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review
779    must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency
780    with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water
781    supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part
782    of the review, the department shall give interested parties the
783    opportunity to provide written comments on each district's
784    proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the
785    department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in
786    writing to the department which changes recommended in the
787    evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify
788    the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department
789    shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation
790    report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor,
791    the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
792    Representatives.
793          (b) If any entity listed in paragraph (a) provides written
794    comments to the district regarding any document furnished under
795    this subsection, the district must respond to the comments in
796    writing and furnish copies of the comments and written responses
797    to the other entities.
798          Section 15. Landscape irrigation design.--
799          (1) The Legislature finds that multiple areas throughout
800    the state have been identified by water management districts as
801    water resource caution areas, which indicates that in the near
802    future water demand in those areas will exceed the current
803    available water supply and that conservation is one of the
804    mechanisms by which future water demand will be met.
805          (2) The Legislature finds that landscape irrigation
806    comprises a significant portion of water use and that the
807    current typical landscape irrigation system and xeriscape
808    designs offer significant potential water conservation benefits.
809          (3) It is the intent of the Legislature to improve
810    landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring landscape
811    irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design criteria.
812          (4) The water management districts shall develop and adopt
813    by rule landscape irrigation and xeriscape design standards for
814    new construction that incorporate a landscape irrigation system.
815    The standards shall be based on the irrigation code defined in
816    the Florida Building Code, Plumber’s Volume, Appendix F. Such
817    design standards should promote the effective and efficient use
818    of irrigation water and include a consideration of local
819    demographic, hydrologic, and other considerations as they apply
820    to landscape irrigation water use. When adopting an ordinance or
821    regulation, local governments shall use these approved
822    irrigation design standards.
823          (5) The water management districts shall work with the
824    Florida Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects,
825    the Florida Irrigation Society, the Florida Nurserymen and
826    Growers Association, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
827    Services, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the
828    Department of Environmental Protection, the Florida League of
829    Cities, and the Florida Association of Counties to develop
830    scientifically-based model guidelines for urban, commercial, and
831    residential landscape irrigation, including drip irrigation, for
832    plants, trees, sod, and other landscaping. Local governments
833    shall use the scientific information when developing landscape
834    irrigation ordinances or guidelines. Every 3 years, the
835    agencies and entities specified in this subsection shall review
836    the model guidelines to determine whether new research findings
837    require a change or modification of the guidelines.
838          Section 16. Water metering.--Where economically and
839    logistically feasible, individual water meters shall be required
840    for each new separate occupancy unit of commercial
841    establishments; multifamily residential buildings; condominiums
842    and cooperatives; marinas; and trailer, mobile home, and
843    recreational vehicle parks for which construction is commenced
844    after July 1, 2003. The applicable water utility is not required
845    to assume ownership, maintenance, or billing responsibility for
846    any submeters resulting from such individual metering. A utility
847    may require a master meter at such establishments for purposes
848    of billing a single entity, whereupon the entity may in turn
849    bill the owners of the individual submeters. Individual water
850    meters shall not be required:
851          (1) In those portions of a commercial establishment where
852    the floor space dimensions or physical configuration of the
853    units is subject to alteration as evidenced by nonstructural
854    element partition walls, unless the utility determines that
855    adequate provisions can be made to modify the metering to
856    accurately reflect such alterations.
857          (2) For water used in specialized-use housing such as
858    hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities,
859    convalescent homes, facilities certified under chapter 651,
860    Florida Statutes, government financed or subsidized housing for
861    the elderly or disabled, college dormitories, convents, sorority
862    houses, fraternity houses, motels, hotels, or similar
863    facilities.
864          (3) For separate specifically designated areas for
865    overnight occupancy at trailer, mobile home, and recreational
866    vehicle parks where permanent residency is not established and
867    for marinas where living on board is prohibited by ordinance,
868    deed restriction, or other permanent means.
869          (4) For sites in mobile home parks that were permitted for
870    occupancy by the Department of Health prior to July 1, 2003.
871          (5) For timeshare developments, provided that all of the
872    occupancy units are committed to a timeshare plan as defined in
873    and regulated by chapter 721, Florida Statutes, and none of the
874    occupancy units is used for permanent occupancy.
875          Section 17. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of
876    section 378.212, Florida Statutes, to read:
877          378.212 Variances.--
878          (1) Upon application, the secretary may grant a variance
879    from the provisions of this part or the rules adopted pursuant
880    thereto. Variances and renewals thereof may be granted for any
881    one of the following reasons:
882          (g) To accommodate reclamation that provides water supply
883    development or water resource development not inconsistent with
884    the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
885    s. 373.0361, provided adverse impacts are not caused to the
886    water resources in the basin. A variance may also be granted
887    from the requirements of part IV of chapter 373, or the rules
888    adopted thereunder, when a project provides an improvement in
889    water availability in the basin and does not cause adverse
890    impacts to water resources in the basin.
891          Section 18. Subsection (9) is added to section 378.404,
892    Florida Statutes, to read:
893          378.404 Department of Environmental Protection; powers and
894    duties.--The department shall have the following powers and
895    duties:
896          (9) To grant variances from the provisions of this part to
897    accommodate reclamation that provides for water supply
898    development or water resource development not inconsistent with
899    the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
900    s. 373.0361, appropriate stormwater management, improved
901    wildlife habitat, recreation, or a mixture thereof, provided
902    adverse impacts are not caused to the water resources in the
903    basin and public health and safety are not adversely affected.
904          Section 19. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 403.064,
905    Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (16) is added to
906    said section, to read:
907          403.064 Reuse of reclaimed water.--
908          (1) The encouragement and promotion of water conservation,
909    and reuse of reclaimed water, as defined by the department, are
910    state objectives and are considered to be in the public
911    interest. The Legislature finds that the reuse of reclaimed
912    water is a critical component of meeting the state's existing
913    and future water supply needs while sustaining natural systems.
914    The Legislature further finds that for those wastewater
915    treatment plants permitted and operated under an approved reuse
916    program by the department, the reclaimed water shall be
917    considered environmentally acceptable and not a threat to public
918    health and safety. The Legislature encourages the development of
919    incentive-based programs for reuse implementation.
920          (6) A reuse feasibility study prepared under subsection
921    (2) satisfies a water management district requirement to conduct
922    a reuse feasibility study imposed on a local government or
923    utility that has responsibility for wastewater management. The
924    data included in the study and the study’s conclusions shall be
925    given significant consideration by the applicant and the
926    appropriate water management district in an analysis of the
927    economic, environmental, and technical feasibility of providing
928    reclaimed water for reuse under part II of chapter 373, and
929    shall be presumed relevant to the determination of feasibility.
930    A water management district shall not require a separate study
931    when a reuse feasibility study has been completed under
932    subsection (2).
933          (16) Utilities implementing reuse projects are encouraged,
934    except in the case of use by electric utilities as defined in s.
935    366.02(2), to meter use of reclaimed water by all end users and,
936    to charge for the use of reclaimed water based on the actual
937    volume used when such metering and charges can be shown to
938    encourage water conservation. Metering and the use of volume-
939    based rates are effective water management tools for the
940    following reuse activities: residential irrigation, agricultural
941    irrigation, industrial uses, golf course irrigation, landscape
942    irrigation, irrigation of other public access areas, commercial
943    and institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
944    other reclaimed water utilities. Beginning with the submittal
945    due on January 1, 2004, each domestic wastewater utility that
946    provides reclaimed water for the reuse activities listed in this
947    section shall include a summary of its metering and rate
948    structure as part of its annual reuse report to the department.
949    Section 20. Section 403.0645, Florida Statutes, is created
950    to read:
951          403.0645 Reclaimed water use at state facilities.--
952          (1) The encouragement and promotion of reuse of reclaimed
953    water has been established as a state objective in ss. 373.250
954    and 403.064. Reuse has become an integral part of water and
955    wastewater management in Florida, and Florida is recognized as a
956    national leader in water reuse.
957          (2) The state and various state agencies and water
958    management districts should take a leadership role in using
959    reclaimed water in lieu of other water sources. Use of reclaimed
960    water by state agencies and facilities will conserve potable
961    water and will serve an important public education function.
962          (3) All state agencies and water management districts are
963    directed to use reclaimed water to the greatest extent
964    practicable for landscape irrigation, toilet flushing, aesthetic
965    features such as decorative ponds and fountains, cooling water,
966    and other useful purposes allowed by department rules at state
967    facilities, including, but not limited to, parks, rest areas,
968    visitor welcome centers, buildings, college campuses, and other
969    facilities.
970          (4) Each state agency and water management district shall
971    submit to the Secretary of Environmental Protection by February
972    1 of each year a summary of activities designed to utilize
973    reclaimed water at its facilities along with a summary of the
974    amounts of reclaimed water actually used for beneficial
975    purposes.
976          Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
977    403.1835, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (12) is
978    added to said section, to read:
979          403.1835 Water pollution control financial assistance.--
980          (3) The department may provide financial assistance
981    through any program authorized under s. 603 of the Federal Water
982    Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act), Pub. L. No. 92-500, as
983    amended, including, but not limited to, making grants and loans,
984    providing loan guarantees, purchasing loan insurance or other
985    credit enhancements, and buying or refinancing local debt. This
986    financial assistance must be administered in accordance with
987    this section and applicable federal authorities. The department
988    shall administer all programs operated from funds secured
989    through the activities of the Florida Water Pollution Control
990    Financing Corporation under s. 403.1837, to fulfill the purposes
991    of this section.
992          (b) The department may make or request the corporation to
993    make loans, grants, and deposits to other entities eligible to
994    participate in the financial assistance programs authorized
995    under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or as a result of
996    other federal action, which entities may pledge any revenue
997    available to them to repay any funds borrowed. Notwithstanding
998    s. 18.10, the department may make deposits to financial
999    institutions that earn less than the prevailing rate for United
1000    States Treasury securities with corresponding maturities for the
1001    purpose of enabling such financial institutions to make below-
1002    market interest rate loans to entities qualified to receive
1003    loans under this section and the rules of the department.
1004          (12)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
1005    reclaimed water utility or any other utility that receives funds
1006    pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
1007    authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
1008    wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
1009    supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility which
1010    accomplish the following:
1011          1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
1012    implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
1013    reclaimed water systems.
1014          2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
1015    natural systems.
1016          3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
1017    all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
1018    including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
1019    those utilities.
1020          (b) Funding assistance provided for a water reuse system
1021    project shall include the following loan conditions for that
1022    project where such conditions will encourage water use
1023    efficiency:
1024          1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
1025    activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
1026    industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
1027    366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
1028    irrigation of other public access areas, and commercial uses.
1029          2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
1030    on actual use of reclaimed water for the reuse types listed in
1031    subparagraph 1.
1032          3. Implementation of education programs to inform the
1033    public about water issues, water conservation, and the
1034    importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
1035          Section 22. Subsection (6) of section 403.1837, Florida
1036    Statutes, is amended to read:
1037          403.1837 Florida Water Pollution Control Financing
1038    Corporation.--
1039          (6) The corporation may issue and incur notes, bonds,
1040    certificates of indebtedness, or other obligations or evidences
1041    of indebtedness payable from and secured by amounts received
1042    from payment of loans and other moneys received by the
1043    corporation, including, but not limited to, amounts payable to
1044    the corporation by the department under a service contract
1045    entered into under subsection (5). The corporation may not issue
1046    bonds in excess of an amount authorized by general law or an
1047    appropriations act except to refund previously issued bonds. The
1048    corporation may issue bonds in amounts not exceeding $50 million
1049    in fiscal year 2000-2001, $75 million in fiscal year 2001-2002,
1050    and $100 million in fiscal year 2002-2003.The proceeds of the
1051    bonds may be used for the purpose of providing funds for
1052    projects and activities provided for in subsection (1) or for
1053    refunding bonds previously issued by the corporation. The
1054    corporation may select a financing team and issue obligations
1055    through competitive bidding or negotiated contracts, whichever
1056    is most cost-effective. Any such indebtedness of the corporation
1057    does not constitute a debt or obligation of the state or a
1058    pledge of the faith and credit or taxing power of the state.
1059          Section 23. The Legislature finds that, within the area
1060    identified in the Lower East Coast Regional Water Supply Plan
1061    approved by the South Florida Water Management District pursuant
1062    to s. 373.0361, Florida Statutes, the groundwater levels can
1063    benefit from augmentation. The Legislature finds that the direct
1064    or indirect discharge of reclaimed water into canals and the
1065    aquifer system for transport and subsequent reuse may provide an
1066    environmentally acceptable means to augment water supplies and
1067    enhance natural systems; however, the Legislature also
1068    recognizes that there are water quality and water quantity
1069    issues that must be better understood and resolved. In addition,
1070    there are cost savings possible by collocating enclosed conduits
1071    for conveyance of water for reuse in this area within canal
1072    rights-of-way that should be investigated. Toward that end, the
1073    Department of Environmental Protection, in consultation with the
1074    South Florida Water Management District, Southeast Florida
1075    utilities, affected local governments, including local
1076    governments with principal responsibility for the operation and
1077    maintenance of a water control system capable of conveying
1078    reclaimed wastewater for reuse, representatives of the
1079    environmental and engineering communities, public health
1080    professionals, and individuals having expertise in water
1081    quality, shall conduct a study to investigate the feasibility of
1082    discharging reclaimed wastewater into canals and the aquifer
1083    system as an environmentally acceptable means of augmenting
1084    groundwater supplies, enhancing natural systems, and conveying
1085    reuse water within enclosed conduits within the canal right-of-
1086    way. The study shall include an assessment of the water quality,
1087    water supply, public health, technical, and legal implications
1088    related to the canal discharge and collocation concepts. The
1089    department shall issue a preliminary written report containing
1090    draft findings and recommendations for public comment by
1091    November 1, 2003. The department shall provide a written report
1092    on the results of its study to the Governor and the relevant
1093    substantive committees of the House of Representatives and the
1094    Senate by January 31, 2004. Nothing in this section shall be
1095    used to alter the purpose of the Comprehensive Everglades
1096    Restoration Plan or the implementation of the Water Resources
1097    Development Act of 2000.
1098          Section 24. Authority to adopt ordinance or resolution;
1099    amount of fee; referendum; disbursement.--
1100          (1) Any local government that contains an area or part of
1101    an area designated as an area of critical state concern under s.
1102    380.05, Florida Statutes, may adopt a resolution or ordinance
1103    for imposition and collection of a residential acquisition fee
1104    in the area of critical state concern. A local government may
1105    not adopt an ordinance or resolution to collect a residential
1106    acquisition fee in any area where another local government has
1107    already passed an ordinance or resolution imposing the fee
1108    unless the fee has expired or has failed to be approved by the
1109    electorate. The fee shall be assessed in accordance with the
1110    schedule set forth in subsection (2) of section 24. The
1111    authorization provided in this section shall be construed to be
1112    general law authorization pursuant to s. 1, Art. VII of the
1113    State Constitution.
1114          (2) Such ordinance or resolution must be approved by a
1115    majority of the qualified electors in the affected area of
1116    critical state concern. The ordinance or resolution for fee
1117    adoption must establish the date, time, and place of the
1118    referendum and provide appropriate ballot language, including,
1119    but not limited to, the fee schedule set forth in subsection (2)
1120    of section 24.
1121          (3) Any fees imposed and collected pursuant to this act
1122    shall be deposited into a residential acquisition fund to be
1123    established by ordinance or resolution of the governing body of
1124    the local government imposing the fee. The fund shall be
1125    maintained and administered by the clerk of the court. Six
1126    months after the initial collection, and quarterly thereafter,
1127    the clerk shall remit the proceeds accrued in the residential
1128    acquisition fund, less reasonable administrative costs of the
1129    clerk amounting to no more than $5 per transaction, to the local
1130    government imposing the fee.
1131          Section 25. Applicability of fee; fee schedule.--
1132          (1) The residential acquisition fee shall be imposed at
1133    closing or upon the sale of a single-family residential or
1134    multifamily residential property on a sliding scale based on
1135    purchase price of the property. Commercial, governmental, and
1136    unimproved properties are not subject to the provisions of this
1137    act. Refinancing of residential loans is not subject to the
1138    provisions of this act.
1139          (2) The fee is based on the following schedule:
1140
1141 SCHEDULE OF FEES
1142         
1143          PURCHASE PRICE OF PROPERTY PERCENTAGE OF FEE
1144          Properties purchased at $249,999 or less..............0%
1145          Properties purchased at $250,000 to $499,999.......1.00%
1146          Properties purchased at $500,000 to $999,999.......1.50%
1147          Properties purchased at $1,000,000 to $1,999,999...1.75%
1148          Properties purchased at $2,000,000 or more.........2.00%
1149         
1150          Section 26. Collection of fee.--At the time of closing or
1151    upon the sale of a single-family residential or a multifamily
1152    residential property, the closing agent, the representative of
1153    the closing agent, or the seller must collect and remit the fee
1154    to the clerk. The closing agent, the representative of the
1155    closing agent, or the seller must provide a space on the buyer
1156    and seller disbursement statement or an addendum accompanying
1157    the buyer and seller disbursement statement identifying the fee
1158    and must disclose the amount of the fee to the prospective
1159    buyer.
1160          Section 27. Utilization of funds.--Funds received by the
1161    local government pursuant to this act shall be used for the
1162    creation of or improvements to wastewater or stormwater
1163    facilities. Division of funds between the county and
1164    municipalities in areas of critical state concern shall be in
1165    accordance with any existing agreement between the county and
1166    municipalities addressing priorities for uses established in
1167    this act. Funds collected under this act may be used to complete
1168    projects currently underway or projects undertaken pursuant to
1169    this act.
1170          Section 28. A local government’s authorization to impose
1171    or collect the fee authorized under this act shall expire 10
1172    years after the termination of the designation of the area of
1173    critical state concern pursuant to s. 380.05, Florida Statutes,
1174    in which the local government is located.
1175          Section 29. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1176    law.
1177