HB 1459, Engrossed 2 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to water resources; amending s. 159.803,
3    F.S.; revising the definition of "priority project";
4    amending s. 163.3167, F.S.; requiring local governments to
5    include projected water use in comprehensive plans;
6    amending s. 367.081, F.S.; revising procedure for fixing
7    and changing rates to include the recovery of costs of
8    alternative water supply facilities; amending s. 367.0814,
9    F.S.; revising limit on the amount of revenues received by
10    a utility to qualify for staff assistance in changing
11    rates or charges; creating s. 373.227, F.S.; providing for
12    the development of a water conservation guidance manual by
13    the Department of Environmental Protection; providing for
14    purpose and contents of the manual and requirements with
15    respect thereto; requiring the Department of Environmental
16    Protection to adopt the manual by rule by a specified
17    date; providing program requirements for public water
18    supply utilities that choose to design a comprehensive
19    water conservation program based on the water conservation
20    guidance manual; amending s. 373.0361, F.S.; providing for
21    a public workshop on the development of regional water
22    supply plans that include the consideration of population
23    projections; providing for a list of water source options
24    in regional water supply plans; providing additional
25    regional water supply plan components; including
26    conservation measures in regional water supply plans;
27    revising specified reporting requirements of the
28    Department of Environmental Protection; providing that a
29    district water management plan may not be used as criteria
30    for the review of permits for consumptive uses of water
31    unless the plan or applicable portion thereof has been
32    adopted by rule; providing construction; amending s.
33    373.0831, F.S.; revising the criteria by which water
34    supply development projects may receive priority
35    consideration for funding assistance; providing for
36    permitting and funding of a proposed alternative water
37    supply project identified in the relevant approved
38    regional water supply plan; amending s. 373.1961, F.S.;
39    providing funding priority; providing for the
40    establishment of a revolving loan fund for alternative
41    water supply projects; providing conditions for certain
42    projects to receive funding assistance; amending s.
43    373.1963, F.S.; prohibiting the West Coast Regional Water
44    Supply Authority from seeking permits from the South
45    Florida Water Management District for the consumptive use
46    of water from groundwater in a specified area; amending s.
47    373.223, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental
48    Protection and the water management districts to submit
49    specified recommendations to the Legislature; creating s.
50    373.2231, F.S.; directing the Southwest Florida Water
51    Management District to conduct a comprehensive study of
52    the cumulative impacts of the existing and projected
53    demands on the water resources of the Peace River
54    watershed; providing for a report; creating s. 373.2234,
55    F.S.; authorizing the governing board of a water
56    management district to adopt rules identifying certain
57    preferred water supply sources; providing requirements
58    with respect to such rules; providing construction;
59    amending s. 373.250, F.S.; authorizing water management
60    districts to require the use of reclaimed water in lieu of
61    surface or groundwater when the use of uncommitted
62    reclaimed water is environmentally, economically, and
63    technically feasible; providing construction with respect
64    to such authority; amending s. 373.536, F.S.; expanding
65    requirements of the 5-year water resource development work
66    program for water management districts; providing
67    legislative findings and intent with regard to landscape
68    irrigation design; requiring water management districts to
69    develop landscape irrigation and xeriscape design
70    standards; providing for individual water meters in
71    certain establishments; providing exceptions; amending s.
72    378.212, F.S.; providing for the granting of a variance
73    from pt. III of ch. 378, F.S., relating to phosphate land
74    reclamation, for specified reclamation, and from pt. IV of
75    ch. 373, for certain projects under described
76    circumstances; amending s. 378.404, F.S.; authorizing the
77    department to grant variances from the provisions of part
78    IV of chapter 378 to accommodate reclamation that provides
79    for water supply development or water resource development
80    under specified circumstances; amending s. 403.064, F.S.;
81    revising provisions relating to reuse feasibility studies;
82    providing for metering use of reclaimed water and volume-
83    based rates therefor; requiring wastewater utilities to
84    submit plans for metering use and volume-based rate
85    structures to the department; creating s. 403.0645, F.S.;
86    providing for reclaimed water use at state facilities;
87    requiring reports; amending s. 403.1835, F.S.; authorizing
88    the Department of Environmental Protection to make
89    specified deposits for the purpose of enabling below-
90    market interest rate loans for treatment of polluted
91    water; providing for development of rate structures for
92    alternative water supply systems; providing criteria;
93    amending s. 403.1837, F.S.; deleting certain restrictions
94    on the issuance of bonds by the Florida Water Pollution
95    Control Financing Corporation; providing for a study of
96    the feasibility of discharging reclaimed wastewater into
97    canals and the aquifer system in a specified area as an
98    environmentally acceptable means of accomplishing
99    described objectives; requiring reports; providing
100    authority for local governments to impose a residential
101    acquisition fee by ordinance or resolution; prohibiting
102    imposition of a fee in an area where a fee has been
103    approved by another local government; providing for a
104    referendum; providing a fee schedule; providing procedures
105    for collection of fees; providing for utilization of
106    funds; requiring the county and municipalities to divide
107    funds pursuant to agreement; providing a time limit on
108    local government authorization to impose or collect
109    certain fees; amending s. 163.01, F.S.; providing
110    applicability of provisions relating to ownership and
111    operation of utilities by entities composed of
112    municipalities and counties; prescribing powers of
113    counties and specified municipalities with respect to
114    acquisition of water utilities and wastewater utilities by
115    separate legal entities composed of municipalities and
116    counties; authorizing the Public Service Commission to
117    review the acquisition of a utility by two or more host
118    governments; providing for a binding arbitration process
119    under the Public Service Commission to resolve certain
120    disputes relating to utility acquisition; authorizing the
121    commission to adopt rules; requiring the Public Service
122    Commission to establish rules that base the acquisition
123    price for a host government to acquire a utility on
124    certain information; amending s. 120.52, F.S.; deleting an
125    exception from the requirements of ch. 120, F.S., for an
126    entity created under s. 163.01(7)(g)1., F.S.; amending s.
127    367.021, F.S.; excluding an entity created under s.
128    163.01(7)(g)1., F.S., from the definition of "governmental
129    authority"; amending s. 367.071, F.S.; deleting a
130    provision authorizing a utility to be sold or transferred
131    prior to approval of the Public Service Commission with a
132    contingency clause in the contract; providing
133    severability; providing legislative findings with respect
134    to loss of property values due to the proximity of a
135    regional water reservoir; authorizing a cause of action
136    for a property owner; specifying a period during which a
137    property owner may present a claim for compensation to the
138    regional water supply authority that constructs, operates,
139    and maintains the reservoir; providing requirements for
140    the offer of compensation by a regional water supply
141    authority; providing for judicial review under the Bert J.
142    Harris, Jr., Private Property Rights Protection Act;
143    providing for an award of costs and attorney's fees;
144    providing for future repeal of the section; providing for
145    applicability; providing effective dates.
146         
147          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
148         
149          Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 159.803, Florida
150    Statutes, is amended to read:
151          159.803 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
152          (5) "Priority project" means a solid waste disposal
153    facility or a sewage facility, as such terms are defined in s.
154    142 of the Code, or water facility, as defined in s. 142 of the
155    Code, which is operated by a member-owned, not-for-profit
156    utility,or any project which is to be located in an area which
157    is an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. 290.0065.
158          Section 2. Subsection (13) is added to section 163.3167,
159    Florida Statutes, to read:
160          163.3167 Scope of act.--
161          (13) Each local government shall address in its
162    comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water
163    supply projects necessary to meet and achieve the existing and
164    projected water use demand for the established planning period,
165    considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s.
166    373.0361.
167          Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 367.081, Florida
168    Statutes, is amended to read:
169          367.081 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.--
170          (2)(a)1. The commission shall, either upon request or upon
171    its own motion, fix rates which are just, reasonable,
172    compensatory, and not unfairly discriminatory. In every such
173    proceeding, the commission shall consider the value and quality
174    of the service and the cost of providing the service, which
175    shall include, but not be limited to, debt interest; the
176    requirements of the utility for working capital; maintenance,
177    depreciation, tax, and operating expenses incurred in the
178    operation of all property used and useful in the public service;
179    and a fair return on the investment of the utility in property
180    used and useful in the public service. Pursuant to s.
181    373.1961(2)(l), the commission shall allow recovery of the full,
182    prudently incurred costs of alternative water supply facilities.
183    However, the commission shall not allow the inclusion of
184    contributions-in-aid-of-construction in the rate base of any
185    utility during a rate proceeding, nor shall the commission
186    impute prospective future contributions-in-aid-of-construction
187    against the utility's investment in property used and useful in
188    the public service; and accumulated depreciation on such
189    contributions-in-aid-of-construction shall not be used to reduce
190    the rate base, nor shall depreciation on such contributed assets
191    be considered a cost of providing utility service.
192          2. For purposes of such proceedings, the commission shall
193    consider utility property, including land acquired or facilities
194    constructed or to be constructed within a reasonable time in the
195    future, not to exceed 24 months after the end of the historic
196    base year used to set final rates unless a longer period is
197    approved by the commission, to be used and useful in the public
198    service, if:
199          a. Such property is needed to serve current customers;
200          b. Such property is needed to serve customers 5 years
201    after the end of the test year used in the commission's final
202    order on a rate request as provided in subsection (6) at a
203    growth rate for equivalent residential connections not to exceed
204    5 percent per year; or
205          c. Such property is needed to serve customers more than 5
206    full years after the end of the test year used in the
207    commission's final order on a rate request as provided in
208    subsection (6) only to the extent that the utility presents
209    clear and convincing evidence to justify such consideration.
210         
211          Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the commission
212    shall approve rates for service which allow a utility to recover
213    from customers the full amount of environmental compliance
214    costs. Such rates may not include charges for allowances for
215    funds prudently invested or similar charges. For purposes of
216    this requirement, the term "environmental compliance costs"
217    includes all reasonable expenses and fair return on any prudent
218    investment incurred by a utility in complying with the
219    requirements or conditions contained in any permitting,
220    enforcement, or similar decisions of the United States
221    Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Environmental
222    Protection, a water management district, or any other
223    governmental entity with similar regulatory jurisdiction.
224          (b) In establishing initial rates for a utility, the
225    commission may project the financial and operational data as set
226    out in paragraph (a) to a point in time when the utility is
227    expected to be operating at a reasonable level of capacity.
228          Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 367.0814, Florida
229    Statutes, is amended to read:
230          367.0814 Staff assistance in changing rates and charges;
231    interim rates.--
232          (1) The commission may establish rules by which a water or
233    wastewater utility whose gross annual revenues are $200,000
234    $150,000or less may request and obtain staff assistance for the
235    purpose of changing its rates and charges. A utility may request
236    staff assistance by filing an application with the commission.
237          Section 5. Section 373.227, Florida Statutes, is created
238    to read:
239          373.227 Water conservation guidance manual.--
240          (1) The Legislature recognizes that the proper
241    conservation of water is an important means of achieving the
242    economical and efficient utilization of water necessary to
243    constitute a reasonable-beneficial use. The Legislature
244    encourages the development and use of water conservation
245    measures that are effective, flexible, and affordable. In the
246    context of the use of water for public supply provided by a
247    water utility, the Legislature intends for a variety of
248    conservation measures to be available and used to encourage
249    efficient water use. The Legislature finds that the social,
250    economic, and cultural conditions of this state relating to the
251    use of public water supply vary by geographic region, and thus
252    water utilities must have the flexibility to tailor water
253    conservation measures to best suit their individual
254    circumstances. For purposes of this section, the term “public
255    water supply utility” shall include both publicly owned and
256    privately owned public water supply utilities.
257          (2) In order to implement the findings in subsection (1),
258    the Department of Environmental Protection shall develop a water
259    conservation guidance manual containing a menu of water
260    conservation measures from which public water supply utilities
261    may select in the development of a comprehensive, goal-based
262    water conservation program tailored for their individual service
263    areas that is effective and does not impose undue costs or
264    burdens on customers. The water conservation guidance manual
265    shall promote statewide consistency in the approach to utility
266    conservation while maintaining appropriate flexibility. The
267    manual may contain measures such as: water conservation audits,
268    informative billing practices to educate customers on their
269    patterns of water use, the costs of water, and ways to conserve
270    water; ordinances requiring low-flow plumbing fixtures and
271    efficient landscape irrigation; rebate programs for the
272    installation of water-saving plumbing or appliances; general
273    water conservation educational programs including bill inserts;
274    measures to promote the more effective and efficient reuse of
275    reclaimed water; water conservation or drought rate structures
276    that encourage customers to conserve water through appropriate
277    price signals; and programs to apply utility profits generated
278    through conservation and drought rates to additional water
279    conservation programs or water supply development. The manual
280    shall specifically state that it is the responsibility of the
281    appropriate utility to determine the specific rates it will
282    charge its customers and that the role of the department or
283    water management district is confined to the review of those
284    rate structures to determine whether they encourage water
285    conservation. The water conservation guidance manual shall also
286    state that a utility need not adopt a water conservation or
287    drought rate structure if the utility employs other measures
288    that are equally or more effective. The manual shall provide for
289    different levels of complexity and expected levels of effort in
290    conservation programs depending on the size of the utility.
291    However, all utilities will be expected to have at least basic
292    programs in each of the following areas:
293          (a) Individual metering, to the extent feasible as
294    determined by the utility.
295          (b) Water accounting and loss control.
296          (c) Cost of service accounting.
297          (d) Information programs on water conservation.
298          (e) Landscaping water efficiency programs.
299          (3) The Department of Environmental Protection shall
300    develop the water conservation guidance manual no later than
301    June 15, 2004. The department shall develop the manual in
302    consultation with interested parties, which, at a minimum, shall
303    include representatives from the water management districts,
304    three utilities that are members of the American Water Works
305    Association, two utilities that are members of the Florida Water
306    Environment Association, a representative of the Florida Chamber
307    of Commerce, representatives of counties and municipalities, and
308    representatives of environmental organizations. By December 15,
309    2004, the department shall adopt the water conservation guidance
310    manual by rule. Once the department adopts the water
311    conservation guidance manual by rule, the water management
312    districts may apply the manual and any revisions thereto in the
313    review of water conservation requirements for obtaining a permit
314    pursuant to part II without the need to adopt the manual
315    pursuant to s. 120.54. Once the water conservation guidance
316    manual is adopted by rule, a public water supply utility may
317    choose to comply with the standard water conservation
318    requirements adopted by the appropriate water management
319    district for obtaining a consumptive use permit from that
320    district, or may choose to develop a comprehensive, goal-based
321    water conservation program from the options contained in the
322    manual. If the utility chooses to design a comprehensive water
323    conservation program based on the water conservation guidance
324    manual, the proposed program must include the following:
325          (a) An inventory of water system characteristics and
326    conservation opportunities.
327          (b) Demand forecasts.
328          (c) An explanation of the proposed program.
329          (d) Specific numeric water conservation targets for the
330    utility as a whole and for appropriate customer classes, with a
331    justification of why the numeric targets are appropriate based
332    on that utility’s particular customer characteristics and
333    conservation opportunities.
334          (e) A demonstration that the program will promote
335    effective water conservation at least as well as standard water
336    use conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water
337    management district.
338          (f) A timetable for the utility and the water management
339    district to evaluate progress in meeting the water conservation
340    targets and making needed program modifications.
341          (4) If the utility provides reasonable assurance that the
342    proposed conservation program is consistent with the water
343    conservation guidance manual and contains the elements specified
344    in subsection (3), then the water management district shall
345    approve the proposed program and the program shall satisfy water
346    conservation requirements imposed as a condition of obtaining a
347    permit under part II. The department, in consultation with the
348    parties specified in subsection (3), may periodically amend or
349    revise the water conservation guidance manual rule as
350    appropriate to reflect changed circumstances or new technologies
351    or approaches. The findings and provisions in this section shall
352    not be construed to apply to users of water other than public
353    and private water supply utilities.
354          Section 6. Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section
355    373.0361, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
356          373.0361 Regional water supply planning.--
357          (1) By October 1, 1998, the governing board shall initiate
358    water supply planning for each water supply planning region
359    identified in the district water management plan under s.
360    373.036, where it determines that sources of water are not
361    adequate for the planning period to supply water for all
362    existing and projected reasonable-beneficial uses and to sustain
363    the water resources and related natural systems. The planning
364    must be conducted in an open public process, in coordination and
365    cooperation with local governments, regional water supply
366    authorities, government-owned and privately owned water
367    utilities, self-suppliers, and other affected and interested
368    parties. During development but prior to completion of the
369    regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least
370    one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling
371    tools anticipated to be used to support the plan.A
372    determination by the governing board that initiation of a
373    regional water supply plan for a specific planning region is not
374    needed pursuant to this section shall be subject to s. 120.569.
375    The governing board shall reevaluate such a determination at
376    least once every 5 years and shall initiate a regional water
377    supply plan, if needed, pursuant to this subsection.
378          (2) Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at
379    least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be
380    limited to:
381          (a) A water supply development component that includes:
382          1. A quantification of the water supply needs for all
383    existing and reasonably projected future uses within the
384    planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal
385    associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing
386    and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon
387    meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population
388    projections used for determining public water supply needs shall
389    be based upon the best available data. In determining the best
390    available data, the district shall consider the University of
391    Florida’s Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium
392    population projections and any population projection data and
393    analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public
394    workshop described in subsection (1) when such data and analysis
395    support the local government’s comprehensive plan. Any
396    adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections shall be
397    fully described and the original BEBR data shall be presented
398    along with the adjusted data.
399          2. A list of water source options for water supply
400    development, including traditional and alternative source
401    optionssources, from which local government, government-owned
402    and privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may
403    choose, for water supply development, the total capacity of
404    which will, in conjunction with water conservation and other
405    demand management measures,exceed the needs identified in
406    subparagraph 1.
407          3. For each option listed in subparagraph 2., the
408    estimated amount of water available for use and the estimated
409    costs of and potential sources of funding for water supply
410    development.
411          4. A list of water supply development projects that meet
412    the criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
413          (b) A water resource development component that includes:
414          1. A listing of those water resource development projects
415    that support water supply development.
416          2. For each water resource development project listed:
417          a. An estimate of the amount of water to become available
418    through the project.
419          b. The timetable for implementing or constructing the
420    project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and
421    maintaining the project.
422          c. Sources of funding and funding needs.
423          d. Who will implement the project and how it will be
424    implemented.
425          (c) The recovery and prevention strategy described in s.
426    373.0421(2).
427          (d) A funding strategy for water resource development
428    projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the
429    cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects.
430          (e) Consideration of how the options addressed in
431    paragraphs (a) and (b) serve the public interest or save costs
432    overall by preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding
433    greater future expenditures for water resource development or
434    water supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these
435    considerations do not constitute final agency action.
436          (f) The technical data and information applicable to the
437    planning region which are contained in the district water
438    management plan and are necessary to support the regional water
439    supply plan.
440          (g) The minimum flows and levels established for water
441    resources within the planning region.
442          (h) Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s.
443    373.223(4).
444          (i) An analysis, developed in cooperation with the
445    department, of areas or instances in which the variance
446    provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to
447    create water supply development or water resource development
448    projects.
449         
450          Within boundaries of a regional water supply authority, those
451    parts of the water supply development component of the regional
452    water supply plan which deal with or affect public utilities and
453    public water supply shall be developed jointly by such authority
454    and the district for those areas served by the authority and its
455    member governments.
456          (5) By November 15, 1997, and Annually and in conjunction
457    with the reporting requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4.
458    thereafter, the department shall submit to the Governor and the
459    Legislature a report on the status of regional water supply
460    planning in each district. The report shall include:
461          (a) A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential
462    sources of funding for water resource development and water
463    supply development projects, as identified in the water
464    management district regional water supply plans.
465          (b) A description of each district's progress toward
466    achieving its water resource development objectives, as directed
467    by s. 373.0831(3), including the district's implementation of
468    its 5-year water resource development work program.
469          (c) An assessment of the overall progress being made to
470    develop water supply that is consistent with regional water
471    supply plans to meet existing and future reasonable-beneficial
472    needs during a 1-in-10-year drought.
473          (6) Nothing contained in the water supply development
474    component of the district water management plan shall be
475    construed to require local governments, government-owned or
476    privately owned water utilities, self-suppliers, or other water
477    suppliers to select a water supply development option identified
478    in the component merely because it is identified in the plan,
479    nor may the plan be used in the review of permits under part II
480    unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been
481    adopted by rule. However, this subsection does not prohibit a
482    water management district from employing the data or other
483    information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits
484    under part II, nor shall itnotbe construed to limit the
485    authority of the department or governing board under part II.
486          Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 373.0831, Florida
487    Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection
488    (4) of said section, to read:
489          373.0831 Water resource development; water supply
490    development.--
491          (3) The water management districts shall fund and
492    implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.019.
493    The water management districts are encouraged to implement water
494    resource development as expeditiously as possible in areas
495    subject to regional water supply plans.Each governing board
496    shall include in its annual budget the amount needed for the
497    fiscal year to implement water resource development projects, as
498    prioritized in its regional water supply plans.
499          (4)
500          (c) If a proposed alternative water supply development
501    project is identified in the relevant approved regional water
502    supply plan, the project shall receive:
503          1. A 20-year consumptive use permit, if it otherwise meets
504    the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules
505    adopted thereunder.
506          2. Priority funding pursuant to s. 373.1961(2) if the
507    project meets one of two criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
508          Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 373.1961, Florida
509    Statutes, is amended to read:
510          373.1961 Water production.--
511          (2) The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of
512    factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural
513    supplies of fresh water, and that, absent increased development
514    of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the
515    future. The Legislature also finds that potential exists in the
516    state for the production of significant quantities of
517    alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, and that
518    water production includes the development of alternative water
519    supplies, including reclaimed water, for appropriate uses. It is
520    the intent of the Legislature that utilities develop reclaimed
521    water systems, where reclaimed water is the most appropriate
522    alternative water supply option, to deliver reclaimed water to
523    as many users as possible through the most cost-effective means,
524    and to construct reclaimed water system infrastructure to their
525    owned or operated properties and facilities where they have
526    reclamation capability. It is also the intent of the Legislature
527    that the water management districts which levy ad valorem taxes
528    for water management purposes should share a percentage of those
529    tax revenues with water providers and users, including local
530    governments, water, wastewater, and reuse utilities, municipal,
531    industrial, and agricultural water users, and other public and
532    private water users, to be used to supplement other funding
533    sources in the development of alternative water supplies. The
534    Legislature finds that public moneys or services provided to
535    private entities for such uses constitute public purposes which
536    are in the public interest. In order to further the development
537    and use of alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed
538    water systems, the Legislature provides the following:
539          (a) The governing boards of the water management districts
540    where water resource caution areas have been designated shall
541    include in their annual budgets an amount for the development of
542    alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed water
543    systems, pursuant to the requirements of this subsection.
544    Beginning in 1996, such amounts shall be made available to water
545    providers and users no later than December 31 of each year,
546    through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, or the use of
547    district lands or facilities pursuant to the requirements of
548    this subsection and guidelines established by the districts. In
549    making grants or loans, funding priority shall be given to
550    projects in accordance with s. 373.0831(4). Without diminishing
551    amounts available through other means described in this
552    paragraph, the governing boards are encouraged to consider
553    establishing revolving loan funds to expand the total funds
554    available to accomplish the objectives of this section. A
555    revolving loan fund created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
556    a nonlapsing fund from which the water management district may
557    make loans with interest rates below prevailing market rates to
558    public or private entities for the purposes described in this
559    section. The governing board may adopt resolutions to establish
560    revolving loan funds which shall specify the details of the
561    administration of the fund, the procedures for applying for
562    loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding loans from the
563    fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and the goals for
564    future capitalization of the fund in subsequent budget years.
565    Revolving loan funds created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
566    used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative funding
567    available for the development of alternative water supplies. The
568    Legislature does not intend for the creation of revolving loan
569    trust funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing sources or
570    amounts of funds currently available through other means.
571          (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
572    reclaimed water utility, or any other utility, which receives
573    funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
574    authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
575    wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
576    supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility,
577    which accomplish the following:
578          1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
579    implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
580    reclaimed water systems;
581          2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
582    natural systems;
583          3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
584    all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
585    including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
586    those utilities; and
587          4. Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
588    users.
589          (c) Funding assistance provided by the water management
590    districts for a water reuse system project shall include the
591    following grant or loan conditions for that project when the
592    water management district determines such conditions will
593    encourage water use efficiency:
594          1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
595    activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
596    industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
597    366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
598    irrigation of other public access areas, commercial and
599    institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
600    other reclaimed water utilities.
601          2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
602    on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse
603    activities listed in subparagraph 1.
604          3. Implementation of education programs to inform the
605    public about water issues, water conservation, and the
606    importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
607          4. Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
608          (d)(c)In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to
609    this subsection, a project must be consistent with a local
610    government comprehensive plan and the governing body of the
611    local government must require all appropriate new facilities
612    within the project's service area to connect to and use the
613    project's alternative water supplies. The appropriate local
614    government must provide written notification to the appropriate
615    district that the proposed project is consistent with the local
616    government comprehensive plan.
617          (e)(d)Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this
618    subsection shall be applied only for the payment of capital or
619    infrastructure costs for the construction of alternative water
620    supply systems that provide alternative water supplies.
621          (f)(e)By January 1 of each year, the governing boards
622    shall make available written guidelines for the disbursal of
623    revenues pursuant to this subsection. Such guidelines shall
624    include at minimum:
625          1. An application process and a deadline for filing
626    applications annually.
627          2. A process for determining project eligibility pursuant
628    to the requirements of paragraphs (d)(c) and (e)(d).
629          3. A process and criteria for funding projects pursuant to
630    this subsection that cross district boundaries or that serve
631    more than one district.
632          (g)(f)The governing board of each water management
633    district shall establish an alternative water supplies grants
634    advisory committee to recommend to the governing board projects
635    for funding pursuant to this subsection. The advisory committee
636    members shall include, but not be limited to, one or more
637    representatives of county, municipal, and investor-owned private
638    utilities, and may include, but not be limited to,
639    representatives of agricultural interests and environmental
640    interests. Each committee member shall represent his or her
641    interest group as a whole and shall not represent any specific
642    entity. The committee shall apply the guidelines and project
643    eligibility criteria established by the governing board in
644    reviewing proposed projects. After one or more hearings to
645    solicit public input on eligible projects, the committee shall
646    rank the eligible projects and shall submit them to the
647    governing board for final funding approval. The advisory
648    committee may submit to the governing board more projects than
649    the available grant money would fund.
650          (h)(g)All revenues made available annually pursuant to
651    this subsection must be encumbered annually by the governing
652    board if it approves projects sufficient to expend the available
653    revenues. Funds must be disbursed within 36 months after
654    encumbrance.
655          (i)(h)For purposes of this subsection, alternative water
656    supplies are supplies of water that have been reclaimed after
657    one or more public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or
658    agricultural uses, or are supplies of stormwater, or brackish or
659    salt water, that have been treated in accordance with applicable
660    rules and standards sufficient to supply the intended use.
661          (j)(i)This subsection shall not be subject to the
662    rulemaking requirements of chapter 120.
663          (k)(j)By January 30 of each year, each water management
664    district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the
665    President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
666    Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted
667    amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe
668    all projects funded and shall account separately for moneys
669    provided through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and
670    the use of district lands or facilities.
671          (l)(k)The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow
672    entities under its jurisdiction constructing alternative water
673    supply facilities, including but not limited to aquifer storage
674    and recovery wells, to recover the full, prudently incurred cost
675    of such facilities through their rate structure. Every component
676    of an alternative water supply facility constructed by an
677    investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current rates.
678          Section 9. Subsection (9) is added to section 373.1963,
679    Florida Statutes, to read:
680          373.1963 Assistance to West Coast Regional Water Supply
681    Authority.--
682          (9) It is the intent of the Legislature that wetland areas
683    in northeastern Hillsborough County which have not yet been
684    adversely impacted by groundwater withdrawals for consumptive
685    use not be subject to groundwater withdrawals by the development
686    of wellfields by the authority. In order to protect the
687    wetlands in this area, the authority is hereby prohibited from
688    seeking permits from the Southwest Florida Water Management
689    District for the consumptive use of water from groundwater in
690    northeastern Hillsborough County north of Knights Griffin Road
691    and east of State Road 39.
692          Section 10. Subsection (5) is added to section 373.223,
693    Florida Statutes, to read:
694          373.223 Conditions for a permit.--
695          (5) The Legislature finds that the issuance of consumptive
696    use permits has a direct relation to efficient and effective
697    water resource development. The Legislature further finds that
698    the management of consumptive use permits has a direct relation
699    to efficient and effective water supply development. To help
700    identify the changes necessary to better utilize these permits,
701    the Legislature directs that the Department of Environmental
702    Protection and each water management district submit
703    recommendations to the appropriate substantive committees of
704    each house of the Legislature by December 1, 2003. The
705    recommendations shall identify alternative methods of extending
706    the use of existing water resources, including, but not limited
707    to, the potential rights of existing permitholders to share
708    water allocated under a consumptive use permit. The department
709    and the districts are encouraged to use public hearings to
710    gather information and shall include information provided by
711    basin boards and regional water supply authorities.
712          Section 11. Section 373.2231, Florida Statutes, is created
713    to read:
714          373.2231 Peace River comprehensive study.--The Legislature
715    acknowledges that there are many and varied demands on the
716    available water supplies on the Peace River watershed from
717    industry, agriculture, and commercial and residential
718    development. The cumulative impact of all these demands has the
719    potential to significantly reduce the fresh water flows and
720    levels in the Peace River. Accordingly, the Legislature hereby
721    directs the Southwest Florida Water Management District to
722    conduct a comprehensive study of the cumulative impacts of the
723    existing and projected demands on the water resources of the
724    Peace River watershed. The study shall be completed and a report
725    of the study submitted to the Governor, the President of the
726    Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by June
727    1, 2004.
728          Section 12. Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is created
729    to read:
730          373.2234 Preferred water supply sources.--The governing
731    board of the district is authorized to adopt rules identifying
732    preferred water supply sources for which there is sufficient
733    data to establish that the source can be used to provide a
734    substantial new water supply to meet existing and reasonably
735    anticipated water needs in a water supply planning region
736    identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(1) while sustaining the water
737    resources and related natural systems. Such rules shall, at a
738    minimum, contain a description of the source and an assessment
739    of the water the source is projected to produce. If a
740    consumptive use permit applicant proposes to use such a source
741    consistent with the assessment, the proposed use shall be
742    subject to the provisions of s. 373.223(1), but such proposed
743    use shall be a factor deemed to be consistent with the public
744    interest pursuant to s. 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit
745    issued approving the use of such a source shall be for at least
746    20 years and may be subject to the provisions of s. 373.226(3).
747    However, nothing in this section shall be construed to provide
748    that the use of nonpreferred sources must receive a permit
749    duration of less than 20 years or that such nonpreferred sources
750    are not consistent with the public interest.
751          Section 13. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of
752    section 373.250, Florida Statutes, to read:
753          373.250 Reuse of reclaimed water.--
754          (2)
755          (c) A water management district may require the use of
756    reclaimed water in lieu of surface water or groundwater when the
757    use of uncommitted reclaimed water is environmentally,
758    economically, and technically feasible. However, while
759    recognizing that the state’s surface water and groundwater are
760    public resources, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
761    to give a water management district the authority to require a
762    provider of reclaimed water to redirect reclaimed water from one
763    user to another or to provide uncommitted water to a specific
764    user if such water is anticipated to be used by the provider, or
765    a different user selected by the provider, within a reasonable
766    amount of time.
767          Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
768    373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
769          373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.--
770          (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN;
771    WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.--
772          (a) Each district must, by the date specified for each
773    item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor,
774    the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
775    Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and
776    subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the
777    districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the
778    Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the
779    secretary of the department, and the governing board of each
780    county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any
781    funds for the operations of the district:
782          1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days
783    after its adoption.
784          2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be
785    furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing
786    board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the
787    provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In
788    addition to the entities named above, the district must provide
789    a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after
790    its acceptance by the governing board.
791          3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished
792    within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan
793    must include expected sources of revenue for planned
794    improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the
795    fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043.
796          4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be
797    furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget.
798    The program must describe the district's implementation strategy
799    for the water resource development component of each approved
800    regional water supply plan developed or revised under s.
801    373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the
802    water resource development component in the district's approved
803    regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in
804    the work program will provide water, explain how each water
805    resource development project will produce additional water
806    available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water
807    to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the
808    contribution of the district’s regional water supply plans in
809    providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of
810    existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10-
811    year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the
812    department shall review the proposed work program and submit its
813    findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review
814    must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency
815    with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water
816    supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part
817    of the review, the department shall give interested parties the
818    opportunity to provide written comments on each district's
819    proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the
820    department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in
821    writing to the department which changes recommended in the
822    evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify
823    the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department
824    shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation
825    report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor,
826    the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
827    Representatives.
828          (b) If any entity listed in paragraph (a) provides written
829    comments to the district regarding any document furnished under
830    this subsection, the district must respond to the comments in
831    writing and furnish copies of the comments and written responses
832    to the other entities.
833          Section 15. Landscape irrigation design.--
834          (1) The Legislature finds that multiple areas throughout
835    the state have been identified by water management districts as
836    water resource caution areas, which indicates that in the near
837    future water demand in those areas will exceed the current
838    available water supply and that conservation is one of the
839    mechanisms by which future water demand will be met.
840          (2) The Legislature finds that landscape irrigation
841    comprises a significant portion of water use and that the
842    current typical landscape irrigation system and xeriscape
843    designs offer significant potential water conservation benefits.
844          (3) It is the intent of the Legislature to improve
845    landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring landscape
846    irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design criteria.
847          (4) The water management districts shall develop and adopt
848    by rule landscape irrigation and xeriscape design standards for
849    new construction that incorporate a landscape irrigation system.
850    The standards shall be based on the irrigation code defined in
851    the Florida Building Code, Plumber’s Volume, Appendix F. Such
852    design standards should promote the effective and efficient use
853    of irrigation water and include a consideration of local
854    demographic, hydrologic, and other considerations as they apply
855    to landscape irrigation water use. When adopting an ordinance or
856    regulation, local governments shall use these approved
857    irrigation design standards.
858          (5) The water management districts shall work with the
859    Florida Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects,
860    the Florida Irrigation Society, the Florida Nurserymen and
861    Growers Association, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
862    Services, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the
863    Department of Environmental Protection, the Florida League of
864    Cities, and the Florida Association of Counties to develop
865    scientifically-based model guidelines for urban, commercial, and
866    residential landscape irrigation, including drip irrigation, for
867    plants, trees, sod, and other landscaping. Local governments
868    shall use the scientific information when developing landscape
869    irrigation ordinances or guidelines. Every 3 years, the
870    agencies and entities specified in this subsection shall review
871    the model guidelines to determine whether new research findings
872    require a change or modification of the guidelines.
873          Section 16. Water metering.--Where economically and
874    logistically feasible, individual water meters shall be required
875    for each new separate occupancy unit of commercial
876    establishments; multifamily residential buildings; condominiums
877    and cooperatives; marinas; and trailer, mobile home, and
878    recreational vehicle parks for which construction is commenced
879    after July 1, 2003. The applicable water utility is not required
880    to assume ownership, maintenance, or billing responsibility for
881    any submeters resulting from such individual metering. A utility
882    may require a master meter at such establishments for purposes
883    of billing a single entity, whereupon the entity may in turn
884    bill the owners of the individual submeters. Individual water
885    meters shall not be required:
886          (1) In those portions of a commercial establishment where
887    the floor space dimensions or physical configuration of the
888    units is subject to alteration as evidenced by nonstructural
889    element partition walls, unless the utility determines that
890    adequate provisions can be made to modify the metering to
891    accurately reflect such alterations.
892          (2) For water used in specialized-use housing such as
893    hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities,
894    convalescent homes, facilities certified under chapter 651,
895    Florida Statutes, government financed or subsidized housing for
896    the elderly or disabled, college dormitories, convents, sorority
897    houses, fraternity houses, motels, hotels, or similar
898    facilities.
899          (3) For separate specifically designated areas for
900    overnight occupancy at trailer, mobile home, and recreational
901    vehicle parks where permanent residency is not established and
902    for marinas where living on board is prohibited by ordinance,
903    deed restriction, or other permanent means.
904          (4) For sites in mobile home parks that were permitted for
905    occupancy by the Department of Health prior to July 1, 2003.
906          (5) For timeshare developments, provided that all of the
907    occupancy units are committed to a timeshare plan as defined in
908    and regulated by chapter 721, Florida Statutes, and none of the
909    occupancy units is used for permanent occupancy.
910          Section 17. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of
911    section 378.212, Florida Statutes, to read:
912          378.212 Variances.--
913          (1) Upon application, the secretary may grant a variance
914    from the provisions of this part or the rules adopted pursuant
915    thereto. Variances and renewals thereof may be granted for any
916    one of the following reasons:
917          (g) To accommodate reclamation that provides water supply
918    development or water resource development not inconsistent with
919    the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
920    s. 373.0361, provided adverse impacts are not caused to the
921    water resources in the basin. A variance may also be granted
922    from the requirements of part IV of chapter 373, or the rules
923    adopted thereunder, when a project provides an improvement in
924    water availability in the basin and does not cause adverse
925    impacts to water resources in the basin.
926          Section 18. Subsection (9) is added to section 378.404,
927    Florida Statutes, to read:
928          378.404 Department of Environmental Protection; powers and
929    duties.--The department shall have the following powers and
930    duties:
931          (9) To grant variances from the provisions of this part to
932    accommodate reclamation that provides for water supply
933    development or water resource development not inconsistent with
934    the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
935    s. 373.0361, appropriate stormwater management, improved
936    wildlife habitat, recreation, or a mixture thereof, provided
937    adverse impacts are not caused to the water resources in the
938    basin and public health and safety are not adversely affected.
939          Section 19. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 403.064,
940    Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (16) is added to
941    said section, to read:
942          403.064 Reuse of reclaimed water.--
943          (1) The encouragement and promotion of water conservation,
944    and reuse of reclaimed water, as defined by the department, are
945    state objectives and are considered to be in the public
946    interest. The Legislature finds that the reuse of reclaimed
947    water is a critical component of meeting the state's existing
948    and future water supply needs while sustaining natural systems.
949    The Legislature further finds that for those wastewater
950    treatment plants permitted and operated under an approved reuse
951    program by the department, the reclaimed water shall be
952    considered environmentally acceptable and not a threat to public
953    health and safety. The Legislature encourages the development of
954    incentive-based programs for reuse implementation.
955          (6) A reuse feasibility study prepared under subsection
956    (2) satisfies a water management district requirement to conduct
957    a reuse feasibility study imposed on a local government or
958    utility that has responsibility for wastewater management. The
959    data included in the study and the study’s conclusions shall be
960    given significant consideration by the applicant and the
961    appropriate water management district in an analysis of the
962    economic, environmental, and technical feasibility of providing
963    reclaimed water for reuse under part II of chapter 373, and
964    shall be presumed relevant to the determination of feasibility.
965    A water management district shall not require a separate study
966    when a reuse feasibility study has been completed under
967    subsection (2).
968          (16) Utilities implementing reuse projects are encouraged,
969    except in the case of use by electric utilities as defined in s.
970    366.02(2), to meter use of reclaimed water by all end users and,
971    to charge for the use of reclaimed water based on the actual
972    volume used when such metering and charges can be shown to
973    encourage water conservation. Metering and the use of volume-
974    based rates are effective water management tools for the
975    following reuse activities: residential irrigation, agricultural
976    irrigation, industrial uses, golf course irrigation, landscape
977    irrigation, irrigation of other public access areas, commercial
978    and institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
979    other reclaimed water utilities. Beginning with the submittal
980    due on January 1, 2004, each domestic wastewater utility that
981    provides reclaimed water for the reuse activities listed in this
982    section shall include a summary of its metering and rate
983    structure as part of its annual reuse report to the department.
984    Section 20. Section 403.0645, Florida Statutes, is created
985    to read:
986          403.0645 Reclaimed water use at state facilities.--
987          (1) The encouragement and promotion of reuse of reclaimed
988    water has been established as a state objective in ss. 373.250
989    and 403.064. Reuse has become an integral part of water and
990    wastewater management in Florida, and Florida is recognized as a
991    national leader in water reuse.
992          (2) The state and various state agencies and water
993    management districts should take a leadership role in using
994    reclaimed water in lieu of other water sources. Use of reclaimed
995    water by state agencies and facilities will conserve potable
996    water and will serve an important public education function.
997          (3) All state agencies and water management districts are
998    directed to use reclaimed water to the greatest extent
999    practicable for landscape irrigation, toilet flushing, aesthetic
1000    features such as decorative ponds and fountains, cooling water,
1001    and other useful purposes allowed by department rules at state
1002    facilities, including, but not limited to, parks, rest areas,
1003    visitor welcome centers, buildings, college campuses, and other
1004    facilities.
1005          (4) Each state agency and water management district shall
1006    submit to the Secretary of Environmental Protection by February
1007    1 of each year a summary of activities designed to utilize
1008    reclaimed water at its facilities along with a summary of the
1009    amounts of reclaimed water actually used for beneficial
1010    purposes.
1011          Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
1012    403.1835, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (12) is
1013    added to said section, to read:
1014          403.1835 Water pollution control financial assistance.--
1015          (3) The department may provide financial assistance
1016    through any program authorized under s. 603 of the Federal Water
1017    Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act), Pub. L. No. 92-500, as
1018    amended, including, but not limited to, making grants and loans,
1019    providing loan guarantees, purchasing loan insurance or other
1020    credit enhancements, and buying or refinancing local debt. This
1021    financial assistance must be administered in accordance with
1022    this section and applicable federal authorities. The department
1023    shall administer all programs operated from funds secured
1024    through the activities of the Florida Water Pollution Control
1025    Financing Corporation under s. 403.1837, to fulfill the purposes
1026    of this section.
1027          (b) The department may make or request the corporation to
1028    make loans, grants, and deposits to other entities eligible to
1029    participate in the financial assistance programs authorized
1030    under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or as a result of
1031    other federal action, which entities may pledge any revenue
1032    available to them to repay any funds borrowed. Notwithstanding
1033    s. 18.10, the department may make deposits to financial
1034    institutions that earn less than the prevailing rate for United
1035    States Treasury securities with corresponding maturities for the
1036    purpose of enabling such financial institutions to make below-
1037    market interest rate loans to entities qualified to receive
1038    loans under this section and the rules of the department.
1039          (12)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
1040    reclaimed water utility or any other utility that receives funds
1041    pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
1042    authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
1043    wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
1044    supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility which
1045    accomplish the following:
1046          1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
1047    implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
1048    reclaimed water systems.
1049          2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
1050    natural systems.
1051          3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
1052    all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
1053    including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
1054    those utilities.
1055          (b) Funding assistance provided for a water reuse system
1056    project shall include the following loan conditions for that
1057    project where such conditions will encourage water use
1058    efficiency:
1059          1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
1060    activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
1061    industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
1062    366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
1063    irrigation of other public access areas, and commercial uses.
1064          2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
1065    on actual use of reclaimed water for the reuse types listed in
1066    subparagraph 1.
1067          3. Implementation of education programs to inform the
1068    public about water issues, water conservation, and the
1069    importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
1070          Section 22. Subsection (6) of section 403.1837, Florida
1071    Statutes, is amended to read:
1072          403.1837 Florida Water Pollution Control Financing
1073    Corporation.--
1074          (6) The corporation may issue and incur notes, bonds,
1075    certificates of indebtedness, or other obligations or evidences
1076    of indebtedness payable from and secured by amounts received
1077    from payment of loans and other moneys received by the
1078    corporation, including, but not limited to, amounts payable to
1079    the corporation by the department under a service contract
1080    entered into under subsection (5). The corporation may not issue
1081    bonds in excess of an amount authorized by general law or an
1082    appropriations act except to refund previously issued bonds. The
1083    corporation may issue bonds in amounts not exceeding $50 million
1084    in fiscal year 2000-2001, $75 million in fiscal year 2001-2002,
1085    and $100 million in fiscal year 2002-2003.The proceeds of the
1086    bonds may be used for the purpose of providing funds for
1087    projects and activities provided for in subsection (1) or for
1088    refunding bonds previously issued by the corporation. The
1089    corporation may select a financing team and issue obligations
1090    through competitive bidding or negotiated contracts, whichever
1091    is most cost-effective. Any such indebtedness of the corporation
1092    does not constitute a debt or obligation of the state or a
1093    pledge of the faith and credit or taxing power of the state.
1094          Section 23. The Legislature finds that, within the area
1095    identified in the Lower East Coast Regional Water Supply Plan
1096    approved by the South Florida Water Management District pursuant
1097    to s. 373.0361, Florida Statutes, the groundwater levels can
1098    benefit from augmentation. The Legislature finds that the direct
1099    or indirect discharge of reclaimed water into canals and the
1100    aquifer system for transport and subsequent reuse may provide an
1101    environmentally acceptable means to augment water supplies and
1102    enhance natural systems; however, the Legislature also
1103    recognizes that there are water quality and water quantity
1104    issues that must be better understood and resolved. In addition,
1105    there are cost savings possible by collocating enclosed conduits
1106    for conveyance of water for reuse in this area within canal
1107    rights-of-way that should be investigated. Toward that end, the
1108    Department of Environmental Protection, in consultation with the
1109    South Florida Water Management District, Southeast Florida
1110    utilities, affected local governments, including local
1111    governments with principal responsibility for the operation and
1112    maintenance of a water control system capable of conveying
1113    reclaimed wastewater for reuse, representatives of the
1114    environmental and engineering communities, public health
1115    professionals, and individuals having expertise in water
1116    quality, shall conduct a study to investigate the feasibility of
1117    discharging reclaimed wastewater into canals and the aquifer
1118    system as an environmentally acceptable means of augmenting
1119    groundwater supplies, enhancing natural systems, and conveying
1120    reuse water within enclosed conduits within the canal right-of-
1121    way. The study shall include an assessment of the water quality,
1122    water supply, public health, technical, and legal implications
1123    related to the canal discharge and collocation concepts. The
1124    department shall issue a preliminary written report containing
1125    draft findings and recommendations for public comment by
1126    November 1, 2003. The department shall provide a written report
1127    on the results of its study to the Governor and the relevant
1128    substantive committees of the House of Representatives and the
1129    Senate by January 31, 2004. Nothing in this section shall be
1130    used to alter the purpose of the Comprehensive Everglades
1131    Restoration Plan or the implementation of the Water Resources
1132    Development Act of 2000.
1133          Section 24. Authority to adopt ordinance or resolution;
1134    amount of fee; referendum; disbursement.--
1135          (1) Any local government that contains an area or part of
1136    an area designated as an area of critical state concern under s.
1137    380.05, Florida Statutes, may adopt a resolution or ordinance
1138    for imposition and collection of a residential acquisition fee
1139    in the area of critical state concern. A local government may
1140    not adopt an ordinance or resolution to collect a residential
1141    acquisition fee in any area where another local government has
1142    already passed an ordinance or resolution imposing the fee
1143    unless the fee has expired or has failed to be approved by the
1144    electorate. The fee shall be assessed in accordance with the
1145    schedule set forth in subsection (2) of section 24. The
1146    authorization provided in this section shall be construed to be
1147    general law authorization pursuant to s. 1, Art. VII of the
1148    State Constitution.
1149          (2) Such ordinance or resolution must be approved by a
1150    majority of the qualified electors in the affected area of
1151    critical state concern. The ordinance or resolution for fee
1152    adoption must establish the date, time, and place of the
1153    referendum and provide appropriate ballot language, including,
1154    but not limited to, the fee schedule set forth in subsection (2)
1155    of section 24.
1156          (3) Any fees imposed and collected pursuant to this act
1157    shall be deposited into a residential acquisition fund to be
1158    established by ordinance or resolution of the governing body of
1159    the local government imposing the fee. The fund shall be
1160    maintained and administered by the clerk of the court. Six
1161    months after the initial collection, and quarterly thereafter,
1162    the clerk shall remit the proceeds accrued in the residential
1163    acquisition fund, less reasonable administrative costs of the
1164    clerk amounting to no more than $5 per transaction, to the local
1165    government imposing the fee.
1166          Section 25. Applicability of fee; fee schedule.--
1167          (1) The residential acquisition fee shall be imposed at
1168    closing or upon the sale of a single-family residential or
1169    multifamily residential property on a sliding scale based on
1170    purchase price of the property. Commercial, governmental, and
1171    unimproved properties are not subject to the provisions of this
1172    act. Refinancing of residential loans is not subject to the
1173    provisions of this act.
1174          (2) The fee is based on the following schedule:
1175
1176 SCHEDULE OF FEES
1177         
1178          PURCHASE PRICE OF PROPERTY PERCENTAGE OF FEE
1179          Properties purchased at $249,999 or less..............0%
1180          Properties purchased at $250,000 to $499,999.......1.00%
1181          Properties purchased at $500,000 to $999,999.......1.50%
1182          Properties purchased at $1,000,000 to $1,999,999...1.75%
1183          Properties purchased at $2,000,000 or more.........2.00%
1184         
1185          Section 26. Collection of fee.--At the time of closing or
1186    upon the sale of a single-family residential or a multifamily
1187    residential property, the closing agent, the representative of
1188    the closing agent, or the seller must collect and remit the fee
1189    to the clerk. The closing agent, the representative of the
1190    closing agent, or the seller must provide a space on the buyer
1191    and seller disbursement statement or an addendum accompanying
1192    the buyer and seller disbursement statement identifying the fee
1193    and must disclose the amount of the fee to the prospective
1194    buyer.
1195          Section 27. Utilization of funds.--Funds received by the
1196    local government pursuant to this act shall be used for the
1197    creation of or improvements to wastewater or stormwater
1198    facilities. Division of funds between the county and
1199    municipalities in areas of critical state concern shall be in
1200    accordance with any existing agreement between the county and
1201    municipalities addressing priorities for uses established in
1202    this act. Funds collected under this act may be used to complete
1203    projects currently underway or projects undertaken pursuant to
1204    this act.
1205          Section 28. A local government’s authorization to impose
1206    or collect the fee authorized under this act shall expire 10
1207    years after the termination of the designation of the area of
1208    critical state concern pursuant to s. 380.05, Florida Statutes,
1209    in which the local government is located.
1210          Section 29. Paragraph (g) of subsection (7) of section
1211    163.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1212          163.01 Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.--
1213          (7)
1214          (g)1. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
1215    section, any separate legal entity created under this section,
1216    the membership of which is limited to municipalities and
1217    counties of the state, may acquire, own, construct, improve,
1218    operate, and manage public facilities, or finance facilities on
1219    behalf of any person, relating to a governmental function or
1220    purpose, including, but not limited to, wastewater facilities,
1221    water or alternative water supply facilities, and water reuse
1222    facilities, which may serve populations within or outside of the
1223    members of the entity. Notwithstanding s. 367.171(7), any
1224    separate legal entity created under this paragraph is not
1225    subject to Public Service Commission jurisdiction, except when a
1226    host government specifically requests binding arbitration
1227    services through the commission under subparagraphs 4. and 5.
1228    and as is otherwise provided for in general law. The separate
1229    legal entityandmay not provide utility services within the
1230    service area of an existing utility system unless it has
1231    received the consent of the utility.
1232          2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "utility"
1233    means a water or wastewater utility and includes every person,
1234    separate legal entity, lessee, trustee, or receiver owning,
1235    operating, managing, or controlling a system, or proposing
1236    construction of a system, who is providing, or proposes to
1237    provide, water or wastewater service to the public for
1238    compensation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "system"
1239    means each separate water or wastewater facility providing
1240    service. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "host
1241    government" means either the governing body of the county, if
1242    the largest number of equivalent residential connections
1243    currently served by a system of the utility is located in the
1244    unincorporated area, or the governing body of a municipality, if
1245    the largest number of equivalent residential connections
1246    currently served by a system of the utility is located within
1247    that municipality's boundaries. For purposes of this paragraph,
1248    the term "separate legal entity" may mean any entity created by
1249    interlocal agreement the membership of which is limited to two
1250    or more municipalities or counties of the state, but which
1251    entity is legally separate and apart from any of its member
1252    governments. A separate legal entity that seeks to acquire any
1253    utility must notify the host government in writing by certified
1254    mail about the contemplated acquisition not less than 90 days
1255    before any proposed transfer of ownership, use, or possession of
1256    any utility assets by such separate legal entity. The potential
1257    acquisition notice must be provided to the legislative head of
1258    the governing body of the host government and to its chief
1259    administrative officer and must provide the name and address of
1260    a contact person for the separate legal entity and information
1261    identified in s. 367.071(4)(a) concerning the contemplated
1262    acquisition.
1263          3. Within 90 days following receipt of the notice, the
1264    host government may adopt a resolution to become a member of the
1265    separate legal entity; adopt a resolution to approve the utility
1266    acquisition; adopt a resolution to prohibit the utility
1267    acquisition by the separate legal entity if the host government
1268    determines that the proposed acquisition is not in the public
1269    interest; request in writing an automatic 45-day extension of
1270    the 90-day period in order to allow sufficient time for the host
1271    government to evaluate the proposed acquisition; or take no
1272    action to agenda the proposed acquisition for discussion at a
1273    public meeting, which shall be construed as denial of the
1274    proposed acquisition. If a host government adopts a prohibition
1275    resolution, the separate legal entity may not acquire the
1276    utility within that host government's territory without specific
1277    consent of the host government by future resolution. If a host
1278    government adopts a membership resolution, the separate legal
1279    entity must accept the host government as a member before any
1280    transfer of ownership, use, or possession of the utility or the
1281    utility facilities on the same basis as its existing members. If
1282    a host government does not adopt a prohibition resolution or an
1283    approval resolution, does not provide a written request for an
1284    extension of the 90-day notice period, and takes no action to
1285    initiate judicial proceedings regarding the proposed
1286    acquisition, the separate legal entity may proceed to acquire
1287    the utility after the 90-day notice period without further
1288    notice, except as otherwise agreed upon by the separate legal
1289    entity and the host government. In utility acquisitions
1290    involving two or more host governments, the Public Service
1291    Commission shall consider whether the sale, assignment, or
1292    transfer of the utility is in the public interest pursuant to
1293    the provisions of s. 367.071(1).
1294          4. In addition to the host government's right to review as
1295    fair and reasonable the rates, charges, customer
1296    classifications, and terms of service that will be in place at
1297    the time of acquisition, the host government has the right to
1298    review and approve as fair and reasonable any later changes
1299    proposed by the separate legal entity to the rates, charges,
1300    customer classifications, and terms of service, before adoption
1301    by the separate legal entity. In addition, the host government
1302    has the right to review and approve any changes to the financing
1303    of such facilities which may result in increased costs to
1304    customers. Such right of review and approval by the host
1305    government is subject to the obligation of the separate legal
1306    entity to establish rates and charges that comply with the
1307    requirements contained in any resolution or trust agreement
1308    relating to the issuance of bonds to acquire and improve the
1309    affected utility, and such right does not affect the obligation
1310    of the separate legal entity to set rates at a level sufficient
1311    to pay debt service on its obligations issued in relation to the
1312    host government utility. In order to facilitate review of
1313    proposed changes by such host government, the separate legal
1314    entity must notify the host government in writing by certified
1315    mail about the proposed changes not less than 90 days before it
1316    implements any changes. The notice of proposed changes must be
1317    provided to the legislative head of the governing body of each
1318    host government and to its chief administrative officer and must
1319    provide the name and address of a contact person for the
1320    separate legal entity and information identified in s.
1321    367.081(2)(a)1. as it applies to publicly owned utilities about
1322    the proposed changes. If after review the host government
1323    believes that the proposed changes are in the public interest,
1324    the host government may pass a resolution approving the proposed
1325    changes. If, after review, the host government believes that the
1326    proposed changes are not in the public interest, the host
1327    government may enter into negotiation with the separate legal
1328    entity to resolve those concerns. If no agreement is reached
1329    within 30 days after the host government's determination that
1330    the proposed changes are not in the public interest, the host
1331    government may request and, if requested, shall receive binding
1332    arbitration services through the Public Service Commission to
1333    resolve the dispute with the separate legal entity. The
1334    commission shall develop and adopt administrative rules
1335    governing the arbitration process and establishing fees for this
1336    dispute-resolution service.
1337          5. After the acquisition or construction of any utility
1338    systems by a separate legal entity created under this
1339    subsection, revenues or any other income may not be transferred
1340    or paid to a member of a separate legal entity, or to any other
1341    county or municipality, from user fees or other charges or
1342    revenues generated from customers that are not physically
1343    located within the jurisdictional or service delivery boundaries
1344    of the member, county, or municipality receiving the transfer or
1345    payment. Any transfer or payment to a member or other local
1346    government must be solely from user fees or other charges or
1347    revenues generated from customers that are physically located
1348    within the jurisdictional or service delivery boundaries of the
1349    member or local government receiving the transfer or payment.
1350          6. The host government is guaranteed the right to acquire
1351    any utility or utility system that it hosts owned by the
1352    separate legal entity. In those instances when the separate
1353    legal entity and the host government cannot agree on the terms
1354    and conditions of the acquisition, the host government may
1355    request and, if requested, shall receive binding arbitration
1356    services through the Public Service Commission to resolve the
1357    disputed acquisition terms. The commission shall develop and
1358    adopt administrative rules governing the arbitration process and
1359    establishing the fees for these services. In developing and
1360    adopting its rules governing the acquisition price for a given
1361    host government to acquire the utility or utility system located
1362    within its jurisdiction, the Public Service Commission shall, to
1363    the greatest extent possible, base the acquisition price on the
1364    same percentage to the total bonded indebtedness of the separate
1365    legal entity upon acquiring the utility as the acquired system's
1366    rate base was to the utility's total rate base at the time
1367    transferred from a regulated utility to the separate legal
1368    entity. This paragraph is an alternative provision otherwise
1369    provided by law as authorized in s. 4, Art. VIII of the State
1370    Constitution for any transfer of power as a result of an
1371    acquisition of a utility by a separate legal entity from a
1372    municipality, county, or special district.
1373          7.The entity may finance or refinance the acquisition,
1374    construction, expansion, and improvement of such facilities
1375    relating to a governmental function or purpose through the
1376    issuance of its bonds, notes, or other obligations under this
1377    section or as otherwise authorized by law. Except as limited by
1378    the terms and conditions of the utility acquisition agreement,
1379    as approved by the applicable host government,the entity has
1380    all the powers provided by the interlocal agreement under which
1381    it is created or which are necessary to finance, own, operate,
1382    or manage the public facility, including, without limitation,
1383    the power to establish rates, charges, and fees for products or
1384    services provided by it, the power to levy special assessments,
1385    the power to sell or finance all or a portion of such facility,
1386    and the power to contract with a public or private entity to
1387    manage and operate such facilities or to provide or receive
1388    facilities, services, or products. Except as may be limited by
1389    the interlocal agreement under which the entity is created, all
1390    of the privileges, benefits, powers, and terms of s. 125.01,
1391    relating to counties, and s. 166.021, relating to
1392    municipalities, are fully applicable to the entity. However,
1393    neither the entity nor any of its members on behalf of the
1394    entity may exercise the power of eminent domain over the
1395    facilities or property of any existing water or wastewater plant
1396    utility system, nor may the entity acquire title to any water or
1397    wastewater plant utility facilities, other facilities, or
1398    property which was acquired by the use of eminent domain after
1399    the effective date of this act. Bonds, notes, and other
1400    obligations issued by the entity are issued on behalf of the
1401    public agencies that are members of the entity.
1402          8.2.Except as limited by the terms and conditions of the
1403    utility acquisition agreement, as approved by the applicable
1404    host government,any entity created under this section may also
1405    issue bond anticipation notes in connection with the
1406    authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds. The bonds may be
1407    issued as serial bonds or as term bonds or both. Any entity may
1408    issue capital appreciation bonds or variable rate bonds. Any
1409    bonds, notes, or other obligations must be authorized by
1410    resolution of the governing body of the entity and bear the date
1411    or dates; mature at the time or times, not exceeding 40 years
1412    from their respective dates; bear interest at the rate or rates;
1413    be payable at the time or times; be in the denomination; be in
1414    the form; carry the registration privileges; be executed in the
1415    manner; be payable from the sources and in the medium or payment
1416    and at the place; and be subject to the terms of redemption,
1417    including redemption prior to maturity, as the resolution may
1418    provide. If any officer whose signature, or a facsimile of whose
1419    signature, appears on any bonds, notes, or other obligations
1420    ceases to be an officer before the delivery of the bonds, notes,
1421    or other obligations, the signature or facsimile is valid and
1422    sufficient for all purposes as if he or she had remained in
1423    office until the delivery. The bonds, notes, or other
1424    obligations may be sold at public or private sale for such price
1425    as the governing body of the entity shall determine. Pending
1426    preparation of the definitive bonds, the entity may issue
1427    interim certificates, which shall be exchanged for the
1428    definitive bonds. The bonds may be secured by a form of credit
1429    enhancement, if any, as the entity deems appropriate. The bonds
1430    may be secured by an indenture of trust or trust agreement. In
1431    addition, the governing body of the legal entity may delegate,
1432    to an officer, official, or agent of the legal entity as the
1433    governing body of the legal entity may select, the power to
1434    determine the time; manner of sale, public or private;
1435    maturities; rate of interest, which may be fixed or may vary at
1436    the time and in accordance with a specified formula or method of
1437    determination; and other terms and conditions as may be deemed
1438    appropriate by the officer, official, or agent so designated by
1439    the governing body of the legal entity. However, the amount and
1440    maturity of the bonds, notes, or other obligations and the
1441    interest rate of the bonds, notes, or other obligations must be
1442    within the limits prescribed by the governing body of the legal
1443    entity and its resolution delegating to an officer, official, or
1444    agent the power to authorize the issuance and sale of the bonds,
1445    notes, or other obligations.
1446          9.3. Bonds, notes, or other obligations issued under this
1447    paragraphsubparagraph 1.may be validated as provided in
1448    chapter 75. The complaint in any action to validate the bonds,
1449    notes, or other obligations must be filed only in the Circuit
1450    Court for Leon County. The notice required to be published by s.
1451    75.06 must be published in Leon County and in each county that
1452    is a member of the entity issuing the bonds, notes, or other
1453    obligations, or in which a member of the entity is located, and
1454    the complaint and order of the circuit court must be served only
1455    on the State Attorney of the Second Judicial Circuit and on the
1456    state attorney of each circuit in each county that is a member
1457    of the entity issuing the bonds, notes, or other obligations or
1458    in which a member of the entity is located. Section 75.04(2)
1459    does not apply to a complaint for validation brought by the
1460    legal entity.
1461          10.4.The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of a
1462    legal entity created under this paragraph is in all respects for
1463    the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of
1464    their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of their
1465    health and living conditions. Since the legal entity will
1466    perform essential governmental functions in accomplishing its
1467    purposes, the legal entity is not required to pay any taxes or
1468    assessments of any kind whatsoever upon any property acquired or
1469    used by it for such purposes or upon any revenues at any time
1470    received by it. The bonds, notes, and other obligations of an
1471    entity, their transfer and the income therefrom, including any
1472    profits made on the sale thereof, are at all times free from
1473    taxation of any kind by the state or by any political
1474    subdivision or other agency or instrumentality thereof. The
1475    exemption granted in this subparagraph is not applicable to any
1476    tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on
1477    debt obligations owned by corporations.
1478          Section 30. Subsection (1) of section 120.52, Florida
1479    Statutes, is amended to read:
1480          120.52 Definitions.--As used in this act:
1481          (1) "Agency" means:
1482          (a) The Governor in the exercise of all executive powers
1483    other than those derived from the constitution.
1484          (b) Each:
1485          1. State officer and state department, and each
1486    departmental unit described in s. 20.04.
1487          2. Authority, including a regional water supply authority.
1488          3. Board.
1489          4. Commission, including the Commission on Ethics and the
1490    Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission when acting pursuant
1491    to statutory authority derived from the Legislature.
1492          5. Regional planning agency.
1493          6. Multicounty special district with a majority of its
1494    governing board comprised of nonelected persons.
1495          7. Educational units.
1496          8. Entity described in chapters 163, 373, 380, and 582 and
1497    s. 186.504.
1498          (c) Each other unit of government in the state, including
1499    counties and municipalities, to the extent they are expressly
1500    made subject to this act by general or special law or existing
1501    judicial decisions.
1502         
1503         
1504          This definition does not include any legal entity or agency
1505    created in whole or in part pursuant to chapter 361, part II, an
1506    expressway authority pursuant to chapter 348, any legal or
1507    administrative entity created by an interlocal agreement
1508    pursuant to s. 163.01(7), except those created pursuant to s.
1509    163.01(7)(g)1.,unless any party to such agreement is otherwise
1510    an agency as defined in this subsection, or any multicounty
1511    special district with a majority of its governing board
1512    comprised of elected persons; however, this definition shall
1513    include a regional water supply authority.
1514          Section 31. Subsection (7) of section 367.021, Florida
1515    Statutes, is amended to read:
1516          367.021 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the
1517    following words or terms shall have the meanings indicated:
1518          (7) "Governmental authority" means a political
1519    subdivision, as defined by s. 1.01(8), a regional water supply
1520    authority created pursuant to s. 373.1962, or a nonprofit
1521    corporation formed for the purpose of acting on behalf of a
1522    political subdivision with respect to a water or wastewater
1523    facility; however, this definition shall exclude a separate
1524    legal entity created pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g)1.
1525          Section 32. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 367.071,
1526    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1527          367.071 Sale, assignment, or transfer of certificate of
1528    authorization, facilities, or control.--
1529          (1) ANo utility may notshallsell, assign, or transfer
1530    its certificate of authorization, facilities or any portion
1531    thereof, or majority organizational control without
1532    determination and approval of the commission that the proposed
1533    sale, assignment, or transfer is in the public interest and that
1534    the buyer, assignee, or transferee will fulfill the commitments,
1535    obligations, and representations of the utility. However, a
1536    sale, assignment, or transfer of its certificate of
1537    authorization, facilities or any portion thereof, or majority
1538    organizational control may occur prior to commission approval if
1539    the contract for sale, assignment, or transfer is made
1540    contingent upon commission approval.
1541          (4) An application shall be disposed of as provided in s.
1542    367.045, except that:
1543          (a) The sale of facilities, in whole or part, to a
1544    governmental authority, as defined in s. 367.021(7),shall be
1545    approved as a matter of right; however, the governmental
1546    authority shall, prior to taking any official action, obtain
1547    from the utility or commission with respect to the facilities to
1548    be sold the most recent available income and expense statement,
1549    balance sheet, and statement of rate base for regulatory
1550    purposes and contributions-in-aid-of-construction. Any request
1551    for rate relief pending before the commission at the time of
1552    sale is deemed to have been withdrawn. Interim rates, if
1553    previously approved by the commission, must be discontinued, and
1554    any money collected pursuant to interim rate relief must be
1555    refunded to the customers of the utility with interest.
1556          (b) When paragraph (a) does not apply, the commission
1557    shall amend the certificate of authorization as necessary to
1558    reflect the change resulting from the sale, assignment, or
1559    transfer.
1560          Section 33. If any provision of this act or the
1561    application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
1562    invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
1563    applications of this act which can be given effect without the
1564    invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions
1565    of this act are declared severable.
1566          Section 34. Private property rights and regional
1567    reservoirs.--
1568          (1) The Legislature finds that construction of a regional
1569    reservoir designed to store more than 10 billion gallons of
1570    water may inordinately burden nearby real property because of
1571    the proximity of the reservoir and may result in a loss of value
1572    for the property owner. Therefore, a regional water supply
1573    authority, serving three or fewer counties, that is authorized
1574    to construct, operate, and maintain such a regional reservoir
1575    shall be deemed a governmental entity under section 70.001,
1576    Florida Statutes, the Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property
1577    Rights Protection Act, for purposes of this section.
1578          (2) This section provides a cause of action for the
1579    actions of a regional water supply authority, in siting and
1580    constructing a reservoir as described in subsection (1), that
1581    may not rise to the level of a taking under the State
1582    Constitution or the United States Constitution. This section may
1583    not necessarily be construed under the case law regarding
1584    takings if the action of a regional water supply authority does
1585    not rise to the level of a taking. The provisions of this
1586    section are cumulative and do not abrogate any other remedy
1587    lawfully available, including any remedy lawfully available for
1588    the actions of a regional water supply authority that rise to
1589    the level of a taking. However, a regional water supply
1590    authority may not be liable more than once for compensation due
1591    to an action of the regional water supply authority that results
1592    in a loss of value for a subject real property.
1593          (3) Each owner of real property located within 10,000 feet
1594    of the the center of the footprint of a regional reservoir, as
1595    described in subsection(1), or 5,500 feet from the exterior of
1596    the berm of such reservoir, may present a claim for compensation
1597    in writing to the head of the regional water supply authority on
1598    or before December 31, 2004, for a loss in property value
1599    resulting from the proximity of the reservoir. For each claim
1600    presented under this section, section 70.001, Florida Statutes,
1601    applies, except when there is conflict with this section, the
1602    provisions of this section shall govern.
1603          (a) The property owner must submit along with the claim a
1604    bona fide, valid appraisal that supports the claim and
1605    demonstrates the loss in fair market value to the real property.
1606          (b) A claim under this section shall be presented only to
1607    the regional water supply authority that is authorized to
1608    construct, operate, and maintain the reservoir.
1609          (4) The Legislature recognizes that construction and
1610    maintenance of a regional reservoir may not necessarily
1611    interfere with allowable uses of real property near the
1612    reservoir. However, the siting and construction of the reservoir
1613    may result in an actual loss to the fair market value of real
1614    property located within 10,000 feet of the center of the
1615    footprint of the reservoir, or 5,500 feet from the exterior of
1616    the berm, because of the proximity of the reservoir. Therefore,
1617    any offer of compensation by the regional water supply authority
1618    shall be based solely on the loss of value for the property
1619    owner as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and not on
1620    the effects the reservoir has on existing uses or on a vested
1621    right to a specific use of real property.
1622          (a) Notwithstanding section 70.001, Florida Statutes, the
1623    regional water supply authority to whom a claim is presented
1624    shall, not later than 180 days after receiving such claim:
1625          1. Make a written offer to purchase the real property if
1626    there is more than a 50-percent loss in value to the real
1627    property as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and if
1628    the property owner is a willing seller;
1629          2. Make a written offer to purchase an interest in rights
1630    of use which may become transferable development rights to be
1631    held, sold, or otherwise disposed of by the regional water
1632    supply authority; or
1633          3. Terminate negotiations.
1634          (b) An offer by the regional water supply authority to
1635    purchase the property in fee or purchase an interest in rights
1636    of use under this section shall cover the cost of the appraisal
1637    required in subsection (3).
1638          (5) During the 180-day period, unless the property owner
1639    accepts a written offer for purchase pursuant to subparagraph
1640    (4)(a)1. or 2., the regional water supply authority shall issue
1641    a final decision stating that:
1642          (a) The real property has a loss in value due to an
1643    inordinate burden on the property resulting from the proximity
1644    of the reservoir and the regional water supply authority and
1645    property owner cannot reach agreement on the amount of
1646    compensation; or
1647          (b) The property owner has failed to establish a basis for
1648    relief under the provisions of this section and section 70.001,
1649    Florida Statutes.
1650         
1651         
1652          Failure of the regional water supply authority to issue a final
1653    decision as required by this subsection shall cause the written
1654    offer or termination of negotiations required in subsection (4)
1655    to operate as a final decision. As a matter of law, this final
1656    decision constitutes the last prerequisite to judicial review of
1657    the merits for the purposes of the judicial proceeding provided
1658    for in section 70.001, Florida Statutes.
1659          (6) The circuit court, for purposes of this section, shall
1660    determine whether, considering the written offer and final
1661    decision, the regional water supply authority has inordinately
1662    burdened the subject real property. Following a determination
1663    that the regional water supply authority has inordinately
1664    burdened the real property, the court shall impanel a jury to
1665    determine the total amount of compensation to the property owner
1666    for the loss in value due to the inordinate burden to the
1667    subject real property.
1668          (7) Pursuant to section 70.001, Florida Statutes, the
1669    court may award reasonable costs and attorney's fees and the
1670    court shall determine the amount. If the court awards the
1671    property owner reasonable costs and attorney's fees, the costs
1672    shall include the cost of the appraisal required in
1673    subsection(3).
1674          (8) This section shall take effect July 1, 2003, and is
1675    repealed effective January 1, 2005. However, the repeal of this
1676    section shall not affect a claim filed on or before December 31,
1677    2004.
1678          Section 35. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1679    act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law and shall
1680    apply to all contracts pending on that date.
1681