HB 1473 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
2         
3         
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6          The Committee on Transportation recommends the following:
7         
8          Committee Substitute
9          Remove the entire bill and insert:
10 A bill to be entitled
11          An act relating to the Florida Public Transit Act;
12    amending s. 341.031, F.S.; defining "intercity bus
13    service," "eligible bus carrier" or "carrier," "eligible
14    intercity bus costs," and "intercity bus capital project";
15    amending s. 341.041, F.S.; revising responsibilities of
16    the Department of Transportation; requiring the department
17    to develop a statewide plan which provides for public
18    transit and intercity bus service, formulate a specific
19    program of projects and project financing, develop and
20    administer certain state measures concerning system
21    performance, provide technical and financial assistance to
22    intercity bus carriers, coordinate activities between
23    certain entities on matters relating to intercity bus
24    service, assist in the development and implementation of
25    marketing and passenger information programs for said
26    services, provide said service to support described
27    projects, and utilize certain federal funds to support a
28    statewide intercity bus network; amending s. 341.051,
29    F.S.; authorizing the department to receive federal grants
30    or apportionments for intercity bus service projects;
31    revising certain project eligibility requirements for the
32    expenditure of state funds to include described intercity
33    bus service projects; authorizing the department to fund
34    such projects; authorizing the department to fund up to
35    100 percent of the federal aid apportionment for intercity
36    bus service; amending s. 341.053, F.S.; authorizing
37    expenditure of Intermodal Development Program funds for
38    intercity bus service; providing an effective date.
39         
40          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
41         
42          Section 1. Subsections (11) through (14) are added to
43    section 341.031, Florida Statutes, to read:
44          341.031 Definitions relating to Florida Public Transit
45    Act.--As used in ss. 341.011-341.061, the term:
46          (11) "Intercity bus service" means regularly scheduled bus
47    service for the general public that:
48          (a) Operates with limited stops over fixed routes
49    connecting two or more urban areas not in close proximity.
50          (b) Has the capacity for transporting baggage carried by
51    passengers.
52          (c) Makes meaningful connections with scheduled intercity
53    bus service to more distant points, if such service is
54    available.
55          (d) Maintains scheduled information in the National
56    Official Bus Guide.
57          (e) Provides package express service incidental to
58    passenger transportation.
59          (12) "Eligible bus carrier" or "carrier" means a private
60    company that has operated defined intercity bus service in the
61    state, with formal authority in accordance with the rules and
62    regulations of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
63    and the Surface Transportation Board of the United States
64    Department of Transportation, for a minimum of 2 years.
65          (13) "Eligible intercity bus costs" means the total costs
66    directly incident to the provision of intercity bus service,
67    including any depreciation or amortization of capital assets
68    purchased without public financial assistance.
69          (14) "Intercity bus capital project" means a capital
70    project undertaken by an intercity bus carrier to provide
71    intercity bus service and is limited to acquisition, design,
72    construction, reconstruction, or improvement of a privately
73    operated intercity bus service. Such projects may include that
74    portion of a government-owned or government-operated transit
75    system designed to support privately operated intercity bus
76    service.
77          Section 2. Section 341.041, Florida Statutes, is amended
78    to read:
79          341.041 Transit responsibilities of the department.--The
80    department shall, within the resources provided pursuant to
81    chapter 216:
82          (1) Develop a statewide plan which provides for public
83    transit and intercity bus serviceneeds at least 5 years in
84    advance. The plan shall be developed in a manner that will
85    assure maximum use of existing facilities, and optimum
86    integration and coordination of the various modes of
87    transportation, including both governmentally owned and
88    privately owned resources, in the most cost-effective manner
89    possible. The plan shall also incorporate plans adopted by local
90    and regional planning agencies which are consistent, to the
91    maximum extent feasible, with adopted strategic policy plans and
92    approved local government comprehensive plans for the region and
93    units of local government covered by the plan and shall, insofar
94    as practical, conform to federal planning requirements. The plan
95    shall be consistent with the goals of the Florida Transportation
96    Plan developed pursuant to s. 339.155.
97          (2) Formulate a specific program of projects and project
98    financing to respond to identified transit and intercity bus
99    serviceneeds as part of the work program.
100          (3) Develop, publish, and administer state measures
101    concerning system management, performance, productivity, cost
102    distribution, and safety of governmentally owned public transit
103    systems and privately owned or operated systems financed wholly
104    or in part by state funding. Such measures shall be developed
105    jointly with representatives of affected publicly owned transit
106    systems and in coordination with affected privately owned
107    systems, with full consideration given to nationwide industry
108    norms.
109          (4) Provide technical and financial assistance to units of
110    local government and intercity bus carriers, based on an
111    analysis of public transit and intercity bus serviceproblems
112    and needs, to assist in establishing and implementing effective
113    transit systems and related support programs. In providing such
114    assistance, the department may assist public agencies that
115    provide public transit and intercity bus carriers that provide
116    intercity bus servicesby making department-owned transit
117    vehicles and appurtenances available for lease to such agencies
118    for special needs of limited duration.
119          (5) Coordinate activities between the public entities and
120    private entities on matters relating to public transit and
121    intercity bus service.
122          (6) Assist in the development and implementation of
123    marketing and passenger information programs for public transit
124    and intercity busservices.
125          (7) Provide transit service through contracts with
126    existing publicly or privately owned transit systems, where such
127    service represents the transit element of a corridor project
128    designed to relieve urban traffic congestion.
129          (8) Provide intercity bus service to support projects that
130    serve to maintain and enhance statewide intercity bus service.
131    The department shall utilize and dedicate federal funds
132    apportioned to intercity bus service according to federal
133    requirements to support a statewide intercity bus network.
134          (9)(8)Provide new transit service and equipment where a
135    public need has been determined to exist pursuant to the
136    transportation planning process and where all of the following
137    conditions occur:
138          (a) No other governmental entity of appropriate
139    jurisdiction exists.
140          (b) The service cannot be reasonably provided by a
141    governmentally owned or privately owned public transit provider.
142          (c) The cost of providing the service does not exceed the
143    sum of revenues resulting from user fares, special transit
144    services such as charter operations, local fund participation,
145    and specific legislative appropriation for this purpose.
146         
147          The department may buy, sell, own, lease, and otherwise encumber
148    facilities, transit vehicles, and appurtenances thereto, as
149    necessary to provide such service; or the department may provide
150    service by contracts with governmentally owned or privately
151    owned service providers.
152          (10)(9)Provide public transportation service where
153    emergency service is required, provided that no other private or
154    public transportation operation is available to provide needed
155    service and that such service is clearly in the best interests
156    of the people or communities being served. Such service shall be
157    provided by contractual services, actual operation of state-
158    owned transit equipment and facilities, or any other means
159    deemed appropriate by the department and shall be limited to a
160    period not to exceed 2 years.
161          (11)(10)Administer federal and state commuter assistance
162    programs and related federal-aid funds apportioned to the
163    department, which promote the use of ridesharing arrangements
164    and transportation demand management strategies, and the
165    creation of transportation management associations. Public
166    agencies, and private organizations established pursuant to
167    chapter 617 and approved by the local government and the
168    department as being consistent with local, regional, and state
169    transportation plans, are eligible to receive funds under this
170    program. The department shall establish adequate insurance
171    requirements based on passenger capacity for each vehicle used
172    in ridesharing.
173          (12)(11)Assist local governmental entities and other
174    transit operators in the planning and development of transit
175    programs and procedures and in the identification of
176    alternatives for achieving the most effective use of available
177    transportation resources and increasing revenue sources as
178    needed so that Florida's transit systems can move toward
179    becoming fiscally self-sufficient. The department may also
180    advance, on a matching basis, state funds for capital
181    improvements to transit properties in accordance with the
182    following:
183          (a) Candidate programs may include, but are not limited
184    to, the development of terminal facilities for lease by
185    interfacing modes, the acquisition and development of adjacent
186    land for lease or sale to public and private entities, and the
187    acquisition and development of air rights.
188          (b) The criteria to be utilized in determining whether or
189    not to advance such funds shall be adopted by rule and shall
190    include the demonstrated need of the transit system,
191    administrative capability, and a system financial plan as
192    approved by the department.
193          (13)(12)Assist local governmental entities in achieving a
194    condition wherein transit systems are operated at a service
195    level that is responsive to identified transit needs and in such
196    a manner as to promote maximum transit usage and achieve the
197    highest possible operating recovery ratio commensurate with the
198    local government's transit role and requirements.
199          (14)(13)Assist local governmental entities and other
200    transit operators in the planning, development, and coordination
201    of transit services for WAGES program participants as defined in
202    s. 414.0252.
203          (15)(14)Create and maintain a common self-retention
204    insurance fund to support fixed-guideway projects throughout the
205    state when there is a contractual obligation to have the fund in
206    existence in order to provide fixed-guideway services. The
207    maximum limit of the fund is as required by any contractual
208    obligation.
209          Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (a)
210    of subsection (4), and subsection (5) of section 341.051,
211    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
212          341.051 Administration and financing of public transit
213    programs and projects.--
214          (1) FEDERAL AID.--
215          (a) The department is authorized to receive federal grants
216    or apportionments for public transit and intercity bus service
217    projects in this state.
218          (4) PROJECT ELIGIBILITY.--
219          (a) Any project that is necessary to meet the program
220    objectives enumerated in s. 341.041, that conforms to the
221    provisions of this section, and that is contained in the local
222    transportation improvement program and the adopted work program
223    of the department is eligible for the expenditure of state funds
224    for transit purposes.
225          1. The project shall be a project for service or
226    transportation facilities provided by the department under the
227    provisions of this act, a public transit capital project, a
228    commuter assistance project, a public transit service
229    development project, an intercity bus service capital project,
230    an intercity bus service project,or a transit corridor project.
231          2. The project must be approved by the department as being
232    consistent with the criteria established pursuant to the
233    provisions of this act.
234          (5) FUND PARTICIPATION; CAPITAL ASSISTANCE.--
235          (a) The department may fund up to 50 percent of the
236    nonfederal share of the costs, not to exceed the local share, of
237    any eligible public transit capital project or commuter
238    assistance project that is local in scope; except, however, that
239    departmental participation in the final design, right-of-way
240    acquisition, and construction phases of an individual fixed-
241    guideway project which is not approved for federal funding shall
242    not exceed an amount equal to 12.5 percent of the total cost of
243    each phase.
244          (b) The department is authorized to fund up to 100 percent
245    of the cost of any eligible transit capital project, intercity
246    bus service project,or commuter assistance project that is
247    statewide in scope or involves more than one county where no
248    other governmental entity or appropriate jurisdiction exists.
249          (c) The department is authorized to advance up to 80
250    percent of the capital cost of any eligible project that will
251    assist Florida's transit systems and intercity bus servicesin
252    becoming fiscally self-sufficient. Such advances shall be
253    reimbursed to the department on an appropriate schedule not to
254    exceed 5 years after the date of provision of the advances.
255          (d) The department is authorized to fund up to 100 percent
256    of the capital and net operating costs of statewide transit
257    service development projects or transit corridor projects. All
258    transit service development projects shall be specifically
259    identified by way of a departmental appropriation request, and
260    transit corridor projects shall be identified as part of the
261    planned improvements on each transportation corridor designated
262    by the department. The project objectives, the assigned
263    operational and financial responsibilities, the timeframe
264    required to develop the required service, and the criteria by
265    which the success of the project will be judged shall be
266    documented by the department for each such transit service
267    development project or transit corridor project.
268          (e) The department is authorized to fund up to 50 percent
269    of the capital and net operating costs of transit service
270    development projects that are local in scope and that will
271    improve system efficiencies, ridership, or revenues. All such
272    projects shall be identified in the appropriation request of the
273    department through a specific program of projects, as provided
274    for in s. 341.041, that is selectively applied in the following
275    functional areas and is subject to the specified times of
276    duration:
277          1. Improving system operations, including, but not limited
278    to, realigning route structures, increasing system average
279    speed, decreasing deadhead mileage, expanding area coverage, and
280    improving schedule adherence, for a period of up to 3 years;
281          2. Improving system maintenance procedures, including, but
282    not limited to, effective preventive maintenance programs,
283    improved mechanics training programs, decreasing service repair
284    calls, decreasing parts inventory requirements, and decreasing
285    equipment downtime, for a period of up to 3 years;
286          3. Improving marketing and consumer information programs,
287    including, but not limited to, automated information services,
288    organized advertising and promotion programs, and signing of
289    designated stops, for a period of up to 2 years; and
290          4. Improving technology involved in overall operations,
291    including, but not limited to, transit equipment, fare
292    collection techniques, electronic data processing applications,
293    and bus locators, for a period of up to 2 years.
294          (f) The department is authorized to fund up to 100 percent
295    of the federal aid apportionment for intercity bus service.
296         
297          For purposes of this section, the term "net operating costs"
298    means all operating costs of a project less any federal funds,
299    fares, or other sources of income to the project.
300          Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsection
301    (6) of section 341.053, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
302          341.053 Intermodal Development Program; administration;
303    eligible projects; limitations.--
304          (2) In recognition of the department's role in the
305    economic development of this state, the department shall develop
306    a proposed intermodal development plan to connect Florida's
307    airports, deepwater seaports, rail systems serving both
308    passenger and freight, and major intermodal connectors to the
309    Florida Intrastate Highway System facilities as the primary
310    system for the movement of people and freight in this state in
311    order to make the intermodal development plan a fully integrated
312    and interconnected system. The intermodal development plan must:
313          (a) Define and assess the state's freight intermodal
314    network, including airports, seaports, rail lines and terminals,
315    intercity bus lines and terminals,and connecting highways.
316          (6) The department is authorized to fund projects within
317    the Intermodal Development Program, which are consistent, to the
318    maximum extent feasible, with approved local government
319    comprehensive plans of the units of local government in which
320    the project is located. Projects that are eligible for funding
321    under this program include major capital investments in public
322    rail and fixed-guideway transportation facilities and systems
323    which provide intermodal access; road, rail, intercity bus
324    service,or fixed-guideway access to, from, or between seaports,
325    airports, and other transportation terminals; construction of
326    intermodal or multimodal terminals; development and construction
327    of dedicated bus lanes; and projects which otherwise facilitate
328    the intermodal or multimodal movement of people and goods.
329          Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
330