Senate Bill sb1494c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003                          CS for SJR 1494

    By the Committee on Judiciary; and Senator Smith





    308-2012-03

  1                 Senate Joint Resolution No. ____

  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to

  3         Section 11 of Article V of the State

  4         Constitution, relating to judicial vacancies.

  5  

  6  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  7  

  8         That the following amendment to Section 11 of Article V

  9  of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted

10  to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the

11  next general election or at an earlier special election

12  specifically authorized by law for that purpose:

13                            ARTICLE V

14                            JUDICIARY

15         SECTION 11.  Vacancies.--

16         (a)  Whenever a vacancy occurs in a judicial office to

17  which election for retention applies, the governor shall

18  forward to the senate, for purposes of confirmation, a single

19  nominee. Upon successful confirmation by a majority of the

20  senate, the nominee will be appointed to the specific judicial

21  office. Such an appointment would be fill the vacancy by

22  appointing for a term ending on the first Tuesday after the

23  first Monday in January of the year following the next general

24  election occurring at least one year after the date of

25  appointment. Upon conducting a senate hearing on the nominee,

26  if the senate fails to take final action by the last day of

27  the next scheduled regular session, the result will be the

28  appointment of the nominee., one of not fewer than three

29  persons nor more than six persons nominated by the appropriate

30  judicial nominating commission.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                          CS for SJR 1494
    308-2012-03




 1         (b)  The governor shall fill each vacancy on a circuit

 2  court or on a county court, wherein the judges are elected by

 3  a majority vote of the electors, by appointing for a term

 4  ending on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January

 5  of the year following the next primary and general election

 6  occurring at least one year after the date of appointment, one

 7  of not fewer than three persons nor more than six persons

 8  nominated by the appropriate judicial nominating commission.

 9  An election shall be held to fill that judicial office for the

10  term of the office beginning at the end of the appointed term.

11         (c)  The nominations for a vacancy on a circuit court

12  or county court shall be made within thirty days from the

13  occurrence of a vacancy unless the period is extended by the

14  governor for a time not to exceed thirty days.  The governor

15  shall make the appointment within sixty days after the

16  nominations have been certified to the governor.

17         (d)  There shall be a separate judicial nominating

18  commission as provided by general law for the supreme court,

19  each district court of appeal, and each judicial circuit for

20  all trial courts within the circuit.  Uniform rules of

21  procedure shall be established by the judicial nominating

22  commissions at each level of the court system.  Such rules, or

23  any part thereof, may be repealed by general law enacted by a

24  majority vote of the membership of each house of the

25  legislature, or by the supreme court, five justices

26  concurring. Except for deliberations of the judicial

27  nominating commissions, the proceedings of the commissions and

28  their records shall be open to the public.

29         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be

30  placed on the ballot:

31                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT

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    Florida Senate - 2003                          CS for SJR 1494
    308-2012-03




 1                      ARTICLE V, SECTION 11

 2         JUDICIARY VACANCIES.--Proposing an amendment to the

 3  State Constitution for Senate confirmation of the Governor's

 4  single nominee to a judicial vacancy that is subject to an

 5  election for retention, including a vacancy on the Supreme

 6  Court and any district court of appeal, providing for

 7  confirmation if the Senate fails to act, and providing for

 8  eliminating the judicial nominating commissions for the

 9  Supreme Court and each district court of appeal.

10  

11          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
12                         Senate Bill 1494

13                                 

14  Requires the Governor to forward a single nominee for each
    vacant judicial office on the Supreme Court or a District
15  Court of Appeal to the Senate for confirmation. Provides that
    the nominee will be appointed if upon a senate hearing, the
16  senate does not act upon the nomination by the end of the next
    schedule regular session. Eliminates the Judicial Nominating
17  Commissions for the Supreme Court and the appellate districts.

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