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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to children and families; providing |
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legislative findings and intent; creating the Commission |
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on Marriage and Family Support Initiatives within the |
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Department of Children and Family Services; providing for |
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membership; providing scope of activity; providing for |
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coordination with other organizations and entities; |
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providing for funding of the commission; repealing ss. |
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383.0112, 383.0113, and 383.0114, F.S., relating to the |
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Commission on Responsible Fatherhood and community-based |
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programs to encourage responsible fatherhood; providing an |
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effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. The Commission on Marriage and Family Support |
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Initiatives.-- |
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(1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-- |
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(a) The Legislature finds that families in this state |
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deserve respect and support. Children need support and guidance |
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from both mothers and fathers and families need support and |
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guidance from community systems to help them thrive. |
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(b) The Legislature finds that there are many problems |
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facing families. |
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(c) The Legislature finds that Florida is a state rich in |
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diversity, and its population and families come from all over |
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the world, representing many cultures, languages, belief |
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systems, and experiences. |
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(d) The Legislature also finds that while some |
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relationships between mothers and fathers are broken and beyond |
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repair, others can be nurtured and salvaged with the provision |
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of appropriate community supports to fathers as well as mothers. |
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For parents, these supports may include opportunities to obtain |
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or increase educational levels and employment skills, access to |
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the justice system, support from community agencies to help them |
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become free of substance abuse and violent relationships, and |
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easy and affordable access to relationship skills education. For |
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some unwed parents, it will be possible and desirable to help |
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them move towards marriage; for others, the optimum goal may be |
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to help them co-parent, spend time with their child, and pay |
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child support regularly. |
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(e) The Legislature finds that assisting states to end |
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dependence of low-income parents by promoting job preparation, |
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work, and marriage and assisting states in encouraging the |
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formation and maintenance of two-parent families are the two of |
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four stated purposes of federal welfare reform enacted in 1996 |
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which have been largely neglected by states and that states are |
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now urging Congress to designate 10 percent of all welfare funds |
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for relationship education and skills development, responsible |
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fatherhood programs, and community support as it seeks to |
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reauthorize the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Act in |
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2004. |
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(f) The Legislature further finds that public policy |
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should not operate to force people to get married, should not |
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withdraw or diminish benefits to single mothers merely because |
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they are not married, and should not keep people in abusive |
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relationships. |
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(g) It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to build |
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on the accomplishments of the Commission on Responsible |
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Fatherhood, which has achieved recognition as a national model |
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of a comprehensive statewide strategy to address fatherhood |
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issues; to increase public awareness of the problems of |
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families, including failing marriages, violence, poverty, |
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substance abuse, and lack of access to community systems and |
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help, and other supports that families need; and to continue to |
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develop sound public policy related to parenting, marriage, and |
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the effects of poverty, violence, and abuse on children and |
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their families through the work of the Commission on Marriage |
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and Family Support Initiatives. The Legislature further intends |
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that, to the extent practicable, the laws of this state should |
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do all that is possible to provide support for children and |
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encourage, promote, and value strong, safe, long-term marriages |
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and family life that includes grandparents, family members, |
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community support, and all that children need to grow up healthy |
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and to thrive. |
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(2) ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.-- |
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(a) There is created within the Department of Children and |
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Family Services the Commission on Marriage and Family Support |
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Initiatives. The commission shall consist of 18 members, with |
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six each appointed by the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
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and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. At least 50 |
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percent of the members of the commission must be from the |
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private sector. The commission members shall include |
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representatives of business, workforce development, education, |
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state government, local government, the judicial system, the |
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health care sector, the substance abuse community, domestic |
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violence centers, child development organizations, and community |
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and faith-based organizations. The commission may also designate |
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liaisons to work with it to carry out its mission. Liaisons may |
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be designated from state and local government agencies and |
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others as the commission sees fit. |
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(b) Initially, the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
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and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each |
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appoint as members meeting the qualifications contained in |
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paragraph (a), two members for terms of 3 years each, two |
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members for terms of 2 years each, and two members for terms of |
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1 year each. Thereafter, after receiving recommendations from |
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the commission, the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
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the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint all |
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members for terms of 2 years. Any vacancy shall be filled by |
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appointment by the original appointing authority for the |
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unexpired portion of the term by a person who possesses the |
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proper qualifications for the vacancy. |
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(c) The members of the commission shall elect one member |
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to serve as chair. For the purpose of maintaining continuity |
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with the work of the Commission on Responsible Fatherhood, the |
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individual serving as the chair of the Commission on Responsible |
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Fatherhood at the time of the effective date of this act shall |
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remain as the chair of the Commission on Marriage and Family |
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Support Initiatives for a term of 1 year, unless subsequently |
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reelected by the members of the commission. |
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(d) Members of the commission are not entitled to |
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compensation for their services as members, but may be |
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reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061, |
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Florida Statutes. |
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(e) The commission shall meet semiannually and more |
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frequently upon call of the chair. The commission may conduct |
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its meetings through teleconferences or other similar means. |
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(3) SCOPE OF ACTIVITY.--The commission shall: |
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(a) Develop a report that details comprehensive statewide |
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strategies for Florida to promote safe, violence-free, |
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substance-abuse-free, respectful, nurturing, and responsible |
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parenting, including connection or reconnection of responsible |
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parents, both mothers and fathers, with their families and |
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children. |
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(b) Develop a report that makes recommendations on how to |
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increase the availability of and access to parenting and |
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relationship skills education and training, and to encourage and |
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support the formation and maintenance of two-parent families and |
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family structures that are best for the children. This shall |
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include providing a plan for delivering services and supports to |
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couples and families to help them learn communication and |
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conflict-resolution skills prior to marriage, enable couples to |
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refresh those skills periodically during marriage and, if the |
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marriage fails, provide divorce education, safety planning, and |
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mediation techniques that teach parents how to be safe and to |
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work through their problems and how to minimize the impact of |
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the divorce on their children. |
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(c) Produce and promote a promising practices manual or |
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tool that highlights successful efforts at promoting marriage |
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and Florida families and family life. |
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(d) Develop a community awareness campaign to promote |
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community collaboration and coordinated grassroots programs that |
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show how people, advocates, and agencies can work together to |
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promote marriage in Florida families. |
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(e) Serve as a clearinghouse for collecting and |
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disseminating information related to research findings on |
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poverty, violence, and other social forces and their effects on |
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families and innovative approaches to the delivery of services |
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necessary for the formation and maintenance of strong families. |
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(f) By December 31 of each year, beginning December 31, |
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2003, issue an annual report to the Governor, the President of |
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the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
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Chief Justice of the Supreme Court on progress it is making on |
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its responsibilities. |
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(g) This section shall stand repealed on June 30, 2008, |
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unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
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Legislature. |
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(4) COORDINATION.--The commission shall coordinate its |
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work with community-based organizations, including those that |
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are faith-based; with schools, courts, certified local domestic |
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violence centers, adult and juvenile criminal justice systems, |
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and agencies providing social welfare, welfare transition, and |
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child support services; and with any appropriate research and |
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policy development centers, including, but not limited to, those |
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within universities that focus on issues related to families, |
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fatherhood, motherhood, low-income families, marriages, children |
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and poverty, scientific methods to determine paternity for the |
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purpose of addressing support issues, parenting, and |
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relationship skills. |
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(5) FUNDING.--The operation of the Commission on Marriage |
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and Family Support Initiatives shall be funded from general |
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revenue funds currently allocated to the Commission on |
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Responsible Fatherhood, shall maintain the current connection |
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with the Ounce of Prevention Fund, and shall support and |
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continue any community-based programs established by the |
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Commission on Responsible Fatherhood. The Commission on Marriage |
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and Family Support Initiatives may seek and accept grants or |
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funds from any public source, federal, state, or local, to |
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supplement its operation and defray the expenses incurred in the |
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operation and implementation of this section. |
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Section 2. Sections 383.0112, 383.0113, and 383.0114, |
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Florida Statutes, are repealed. |
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Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |