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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to children and families; providing | ||
| 3 | legislative findings and intent; creating the Commission | ||
| 4 | on Marriage and Family Support Initiatives within the | ||
| 5 | Department of Children and Family Services; providing for | ||
| 6 | membership; providing scope of activity; providing for | ||
| 7 | coordination with other organizations and entities; | ||
| 8 | providing for funding of the commission; repealing ss. | ||
| 9 | 383.0112, 383.0113, and 383.0114, F.S., relating to the | ||
| 10 | Commission on Responsible Fatherhood and community-based | ||
| 11 | programs to encourage responsible fatherhood; providing an | ||
| 12 | effective date. | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | Section 1. The Commission on Marriage and Family Support | ||
| 17 | Initiatives.-- | ||
| 18 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-- | ||
| 19 | (a) The Legislature finds that families in this state | ||
| 20 | deserve respect and support. Children need support and guidance | ||
| 21 | from both mothers and fathers and families need support and | ||
| 22 | guidance from community systems to help them thrive. | ||
| 23 | (b) The Legislature finds that there are many problems | ||
| 24 | facing families. | ||
| 25 | (c) The Legislature finds that Florida is a state rich in | ||
| 26 | diversity, and its population and families come from all over | ||
| 27 | the world, representing many cultures, languages, belief | ||
| 28 | systems, and experiences. | ||
| 29 | (d) The Legislature also finds that while some | ||
| 30 | relationships between mothers and fathers are broken and beyond | ||
| 31 | repair, others can be nurtured and salvaged with the provision | ||
| 32 | of appropriate community supports to fathers as well as mothers. | ||
| 33 | For parents, these supports may include opportunities to obtain | ||
| 34 | or increase educational levels and employment skills, access to | ||
| 35 | the justice system, support from community agencies to help them | ||
| 36 | become free of substance abuse and violent relationships, and | ||
| 37 | easy and affordable access to relationship skills education. For | ||
| 38 | some unwed parents, it will be possible and desirable to help | ||
| 39 | them move towards marriage; for others, the optimum goal may be | ||
| 40 | to help them co-parent, spend time with their child, and pay | ||
| 41 | child support regularly. | ||
| 42 | (e) The Legislature finds that assisting states to end | ||
| 43 | dependence of low-income parents by promoting job preparation, | ||
| 44 | work, and marriage and assisting states in encouraging the | ||
| 45 | formation and maintenance of two-parent families are the two of | ||
| 46 | four stated purposes of federal welfare reform enacted in 1996 | ||
| 47 | which have been largely neglected by states and that states are | ||
| 48 | now urging Congress to designate 10 percent of all welfare funds | ||
| 49 | for relationship education and skills development, responsible | ||
| 50 | fatherhood programs, and community support as it seeks to | ||
| 51 | reauthorize the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Act in | ||
| 52 | 2004. | ||
| 53 | (f) The Legislature further finds that public policy | ||
| 54 | should not operate to force people to get married, should not | ||
| 55 | withdraw or diminish benefits to single mothers merely because | ||
| 56 | they are not married, and should not keep people in abusive | ||
| 57 | relationships. | ||
| 58 | (g) It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to build | ||
| 59 | on the accomplishments of the Commission on Responsible | ||
| 60 | Fatherhood, which has achieved recognition as a national model | ||
| 61 | of a comprehensive statewide strategy to address fatherhood | ||
| 62 | issues; to increase public awareness of the problems of | ||
| 63 | families, including failing marriages, violence, poverty, | ||
| 64 | substance abuse, and lack of access to community systems and | ||
| 65 | help, and other supports that families need; and to continue to | ||
| 66 | develop sound public policy related to parenting, marriage, and | ||
| 67 | the effects of poverty, violence, and abuse on children and | ||
| 68 | their families through the work of the Commission on Marriage | ||
| 69 | and Family Support Initiatives. The Legislature further intends | ||
| 70 | that, to the extent practicable, the laws of this state should | ||
| 71 | do all that is possible to provide support for children and | ||
| 72 | encourage, promote, and value strong, safe, long-term marriages | ||
| 73 | and family life that includes grandparents, family members, | ||
| 74 | community support, and all that children need to grow up healthy | ||
| 75 | and to thrive. | ||
| 76 | (2) ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.-- | ||
| 77 | (a) There is created within the Department of Children and | ||
| 78 | Family Services the Commission on Marriage and Family Support | ||
| 79 | Initiatives. The commission shall consist of 18 members, with | ||
| 80 | six each appointed by the Governor, the President of the Senate, | ||
| 81 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. At least 50 | ||
| 82 | percent of the members of the commission must be from the | ||
| 83 | private sector. The commission members shall include | ||
| 84 | representatives of business, workforce development, education, | ||
| 85 | state government, local government, the judicial system, the | ||
| 86 | health care sector, the substance abuse community, domestic | ||
| 87 | violence centers, child development organizations, and community | ||
| 88 | and faith-based organizations. The commission may also designate | ||
| 89 | liaisons to work with it to carry out its mission. Liaisons may | ||
| 90 | be designated from state and local government agencies and | ||
| 91 | others as the commission sees fit. | ||
| 92 | (b) Initially, the Governor, the President of the Senate, | ||
| 93 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each | ||
| 94 | appoint as members meeting the qualifications contained in | ||
| 95 | paragraph (a), two members for terms of 3 years each, two | ||
| 96 | members for terms of 2 years each, and two members for terms of | ||
| 97 | 1 year each. Thereafter, after receiving recommendations from | ||
| 98 | the commission, the Governor, the President of the Senate, and | ||
| 99 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint all | ||
| 100 | members for terms of 2 years. Any vacancy shall be filled by | ||
| 101 | appointment by the original appointing authority for the | ||
| 102 | unexpired portion of the term by a person who possesses the | ||
| 103 | proper qualifications for the vacancy. | ||
| 104 | (c) The members of the commission shall elect one member | ||
| 105 | to serve as chair. For the purpose of maintaining continuity | ||
| 106 | with the work of the Commission on Responsible Fatherhood, the | ||
| 107 | individual serving as the chair of the Commission on Responsible | ||
| 108 | Fatherhood at the time of the effective date of this act shall | ||
| 109 | remain as the chair of the Commission on Marriage and Family | ||
| 110 | Support Initiatives for a term of 1 year, unless subsequently | ||
| 111 | reelected by the members of the commission. | ||
| 112 | (d) Members of the commission are not entitled to | ||
| 113 | compensation for their services as members, but may be | ||
| 114 | reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061, | ||
| 115 | Florida Statutes. | ||
| 116 | (e) The commission shall meet semiannually and more | ||
| 117 | frequently upon call of the chair. The commission may conduct | ||
| 118 | its meetings through teleconferences or other similar means. | ||
| 119 | (3) SCOPE OF ACTIVITY.--The commission shall: | ||
| 120 | (a) Develop a report that details comprehensive statewide | ||
| 121 | strategies for Florida to promote safe, violence-free, | ||
| 122 | substance-abuse-free, respectful, nurturing, and responsible | ||
| 123 | parenting, including connection or reconnection of responsible | ||
| 124 | parents, both mothers and fathers, with their families and | ||
| 125 | children. | ||
| 126 | (b) Develop a report that makes recommendations on how to | ||
| 127 | increase the availability of and access to parenting and | ||
| 128 | relationship skills education and training, and to encourage and | ||
| 129 | support the formation and maintenance of two-parent families and | ||
| 130 | family structures that are best for the children. This shall | ||
| 131 | include providing a plan for delivering services and supports to | ||
| 132 | couples and families to help them learn communication and | ||
| 133 | conflict-resolution skills prior to marriage, enable couples to | ||
| 134 | refresh those skills periodically during marriage and, if the | ||
| 135 | marriage fails, provide divorce education, safety planning, and | ||
| 136 | mediation techniques that teach parents how to be safe and to | ||
| 137 | work through their problems and how to minimize the impact of | ||
| 138 | the divorce on their children. | ||
| 139 | (c) Produce and promote a promising practices manual or | ||
| 140 | tool that highlights successful efforts at promoting marriage | ||
| 141 | and Florida families and family life. | ||
| 142 | (d) Develop a community awareness campaign to promote | ||
| 143 | community collaboration and coordinated grassroots programs that | ||
| 144 | show how people, advocates, and agencies can work together to | ||
| 145 | promote marriage in Florida families. | ||
| 146 | (e) Serve as a clearinghouse for collecting and | ||
| 147 | disseminating information related to research findings on | ||
| 148 | poverty, violence, and other social forces and their effects on | ||
| 149 | families and innovative approaches to the delivery of services | ||
| 150 | necessary for the formation and maintenance of strong families. | ||
| 151 | (f) By December 31 of each year, beginning December 31, | ||
| 152 | 2003, issue an annual report to the Governor, the President of | ||
| 153 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the | ||
| 154 | Chief Justice of the Supreme Court on progress it is making on | ||
| 155 | its responsibilities. | ||
| 156 | (g) This section shall stand repealed on June 30, 2008, | ||
| 157 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the | ||
| 158 | Legislature. | ||
| 159 | (4) COORDINATION.--The commission shall coordinate its | ||
| 160 | work with community-based organizations, including those that | ||
| 161 | are faith-based; with schools, courts, certified local domestic | ||
| 162 | violence centers, adult and juvenile criminal justice systems, | ||
| 163 | and agencies providing social welfare, welfare transition, and | ||
| 164 | child support services; and with any appropriate research and | ||
| 165 | policy development centers, including, but not limited to, those | ||
| 166 | within universities that focus on issues related to families, | ||
| 167 | fatherhood, motherhood, low-income families, marriages, children | ||
| 168 | and poverty, scientific methods to determine paternity for the | ||
| 169 | purpose of addressing support issues, parenting, and | ||
| 170 | relationship skills. | ||
| 171 | (5) FUNDING.--The operation of the Commission on Marriage | ||
| 172 | and Family Support Initiatives shall be funded from general | ||
| 173 | revenue funds currently allocated to the Commission on | ||
| 174 | Responsible Fatherhood, shall maintain the current connection | ||
| 175 | with the Ounce of Prevention Fund, and shall support and | ||
| 176 | continue any community-based programs established by the | ||
| 177 | Commission on Responsible Fatherhood. The Commission on Marriage | ||
| 178 | and Family Support Initiatives may seek and accept grants or | ||
| 179 | funds from any public source, federal, state, or local, to | ||
| 180 | supplement its operation and defray the expenses incurred in the | ||
| 181 | operation and implementation of this section. | ||
| 182 | Section 2. Sections 383.0112, 383.0113, and 383.0114, | ||
| 183 | Florida Statutes, are repealed. | ||
| 184 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. | ||