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CHAMBER ACTION |
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The Committee on Local Government & Veterans' Affairs recommends |
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the following: |
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Committee Substitute |
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Remove the entire bill and insert: |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to Broward County; creating the Woodlands |
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Independent District within the City of Tamarac; providing |
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for boundaries; providing for the purpose and authority of |
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the district; providing for powers, functions, and duties |
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of the district relating to taxation, bonds, revenue |
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raising capabilities, budget, liens, special assessments, |
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non-ad valorem assessments, and contractual agreements; |
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providing for election, organization, powers, duties, and |
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compensation of the governing board of the district; |
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providing for applicable financial notice and disclosure |
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governing the district; providing for the issuance of |
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bonds; providing for district elections; providing for |
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methods of financing the district; providing for powers |
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and duties as granted to neighborhood improvement |
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districts; providing for powers to establish maintenance, |
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security, aesthetic, and architectural standards within |
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the district; providing for powers over streets and ways |
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within the district; providing for a referendum; providing |
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an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. There shall be created in Broward County, |
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within the City of Tamarac, an independent special district to |
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be known by the popular name “the Woodlands Independent |
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District,” hereinafter referred to as the District. The creation |
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of the Woodlands Independent District is the best alternative as |
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this District would provide for enforceable standards which |
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would comport with those expired deed restrictions and covenants |
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upon which the community of the Woodlands was originally |
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constituted. The standards would exceed those of the |
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municipality in which it resides and would allow the Woodlands |
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to ensure that the community, through its own elected officials, |
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is in control of its appearance and standards. Further, the |
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District would have such powers as are afforded to neighborhood |
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improvement districts, thereby ensuring that the Woodlands |
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community would continue to retain aesthetic appearance and |
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property value. |
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Section 2. The purpose of the District shall be to |
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maintain the appearance, aesthetics, and architectural standards |
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of all private property within the District. The District shall |
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further ensure that the general appearance of all homes and |
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structures is kept at a standard provided by restrictions and |
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covenants originally intended. The District shall have |
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additional powers as generally granted to neighborhood |
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improvement districts.
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Section 3. The boundaries of the Woodlands Independent |
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District are as follows:
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SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1 A parcel of land in Section 14, Township 49 South, |
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Range 41 East being more particularly described as |
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follows:
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SUBDISTRICT 1
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION ONE - PHASE ONE, as recorded in |
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Plat Book 66, Page 22, of the Public Records of |
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Broward County, Florida, together with;
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION ONE- PHASE TWO, as recorded in |
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Plat Book 67, Page 23, of the Public Records of |
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Broward County, Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 2
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION TWO - PHASE ONE, as recorded in |
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Plat Book 66, Page 23, of the Public Records of |
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Broward County, Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 3
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THE WOODLANDS, THIRD SECTION, as recorded in Plat Book |
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66, Page 24, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 4
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION FOUR, as recorded in Plat Book |
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66, Page 25, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida, together with;
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THE WOODLANDS COUNTRY CLUB, as recorded in Plat Book |
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67, Page 30, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 5
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION FIVE, as recorded in Plat Book |
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67, Page 43, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida.
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SUBDISTRICT 6
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION SIX, as recorded in Plat Book |
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67, Page 40, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 7
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION SEVEN, as recorded in Plat Book |
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67, Page 41, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida, together with;
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SUBDISTRICT 8
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THE WOODLANDS, SECTION EIGHT, as recorded in Plat Book |
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67, Page 42, of the Public Records of Broward County, |
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Florida.
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Section 4. Subsequent to March 19, 2004, the governing |
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board of the Woodlands Independent District shall be composed of |
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nine members who shall be qualified voters of the state and |
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residents within the boundary of the District. |
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(1) The initial governing body of the Woodlands |
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Independent District shall be composed of nine members |
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consisting of the president of each of the Woodlands Homeowners |
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Associations sections 1-8, as described in section 3 of this |
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act, along with the president of the Woodlands Homeowners |
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Association board of directors following the effective date of |
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this act. Said board shall function only through March 19, 2004. |
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The sole function of said initial board shall be to adopt a |
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resolution authorizing imposition of a non-ad valorem special |
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assessment for all private properties within the Woodlands |
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Independent District and to comply with all other provisions of |
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section 197.3632(3)(a), Florida Statutes.
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(2) The members of the board of the Woodlands Independent |
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District shall be elected at a special election to be called by |
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Broward County on March 9, 2004, in accordance with the |
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provisions for elections contained in chapter 189, Florida |
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Statutes, and the Florida Election Code, except as provided |
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herein. The individual receiving the greatest number of votes, |
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of voters who reside in each of the eight subdistricts in the |
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Woodlands Independent District and are qualified voters of the |
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state voting in the election from among the candidates residing |
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within each subdistrict who have qualified for election 60 days |
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prior to the election, shall be elected to the governing board |
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from said subdistrict. A ninth member of the board shall be |
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elected in the same manner as the previous eight board members, |
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except that a candidate may qualify by residing anywhere within |
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the Woodlands Independent District and shall be elected at |
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large. The initial governing board shall remain in their |
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respective offices until the election of their successors. |
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(3) Subsequent election of the members of the governing |
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board of the Woodlands Independent District shall coincide with |
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the date of the Tamarac City Commission scheduled for 2006, with |
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the elections and qualifications as provided in subsection (1). |
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Each member of the governing board shall be elected for a 3-year |
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term thereafter to coincide with the date of the Tamarac |
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municipal election scheduled. |
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(4) Any member of the governing board may be removed by a |
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majority vote of the board for misfeasance, malfeasance, or |
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neglect of duty.
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(5) Any vacancy in the membership of the governing board |
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resulting from the death, resignation, or removal of any such |
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board member or from any other cause shall be filled for the |
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remainder of the term by election within 30 days after the |
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occurrence of such vacancy. However, in the event that the |
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remaining term is 60 days or less, the vacancy shall be filled |
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by election to coincide with the next Tamarac municipal |
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election. |
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Section 5. The governing board of the Woodlands |
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Independent District shall have the following powers commencing |
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on March 20, 2004:
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(1) To enter into contracts and agreements and sue and be |
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sued as a body corporate.
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(2) To have and use a corporate seal.
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(3) To acquire, own, convey, or otherwise dispose of, |
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lease as lessor or lessee, construct, maintain, improve, |
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enlarge, raise, relocate, operate, and manage property and |
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facilities of whatever type to which it holds an appropriate |
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interest and grant and acquire licenses, easements, and options |
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with respect thereto.
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(4) To accept grants and donations of any type of |
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property, labor, or other thing of value from any public or |
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private source.
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(5) To have exclusive control of funds legally available |
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to it, subject to limitations imposed by law or by any agreement |
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validly enter into by it.
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(6) To hire and employ full-time and part-time personnel |
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and provide benefits therefor.
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(7) To cooperate and contract with governmental agencies |
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or other public bodies.
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(8) To contract for services of planning consultants, |
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experts on crime prevention through community policing |
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innovations, environmental design, environmental security, or |
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defensible space or other experts in areas pertaining to the |
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operation of the governing board of the District.
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(9) To contract with the county or municipal government |
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for planning assistance and for increased levels of law |
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enforcement protection, code enforcement, and security, |
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including personnel to provide any functions necessary for the |
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accomplishment of its purposes. The Woodlands Independent |
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District shall be responsible for all costs and expenses |
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incurred under the agreement.
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(10) To improve street lights, parks, streets, drainage, |
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utilities, swales, and open areas and provide safe access to |
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mass transportation facilities in the District with the prior |
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approval of the City of Tamarac.
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(11) To undertake innovative approaches to securing |
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neighborhoods from crime, blight, and failure to maintain |
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property to community standards.
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(12) To provide for crime prevention through community |
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policing innovations, environmental design, environmental |
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security, and defensible space.
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(13) To adopt property maintenance, aesthetic, and |
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architectural standards more stringent than those adopted by |
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ordinance of the City of Tamarac within the boundaries of the |
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Woodlands Independent District.
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(a) Said standards shall be set only by adoption of a |
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resolution of the board after two public hearings as provided |
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for in section 166.041(3)(c), Florida Statutes, except that any |
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reference in said section of Florida Statutes to the ordinances |
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of a municipality shall also relate to the resolution of the |
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Woodlands Independent District.
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(b) Every resolution, upon its final passage, shall be |
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recorded in a book kept for that purpose and shall be signed by |
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the presiding officer of the District and by the clerk of same.
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(c) Each regulation adopted by the Woodlands Independent |
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District shall be filed with the Clerk of the Woodlands |
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Independent District and the City Clerk of the City of Tamarac.
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(d) Each regulation shall be printed and codified from |
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time to time and available at each meeting of the governing |
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board of the Woodlands Independent District.
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(e) Once enacted, each resolution shall be an enforceable |
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regulation as to private property within the Woodlands |
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Independent District. Each violation of a standard adopted by |
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the Woodlands Independent District may be enforced by the |
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District either through civil injunction or as a code violation |
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enforceable by the City of Tamarac pursuant to part I of chapter |
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162, Florida Statutes.
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1. The Woodlands Independent District shall be entitled to |
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recover all court costs and attorney’s fees in any successful |
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action brought to enjoin a violation of a standard adopted |
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pursuant to this subsection.
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2. For purposes of enforcement of the regulations of the |
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Woodlands Independent District pursuant to part I of chapter 162 |
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and section 162.03, Florida Statutes, each regulation shall be |
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deemed equal in dignity and stature and carry the force and |
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effect of a duly enacted section of the code of the City of |
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Tamarac. Penalties for violations of the Woodlands Independent |
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District shall be as provided in part I of chapter 162, Florida |
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Statutes.
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(f) The Woodlands Independent District shall enter into an |
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interlocal agreement with the City of Tamarac for enforcement of |
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the Woodlands Independent District standards and regulations |
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pursuant to part I of chapter 162, Florida Statutes. The |
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interlocal agreement shall provide that the Woodlands |
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Independent District shall indemnify and hold harmless the City |
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of Tamarac and its elected officials, agents, and employees from |
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and against any claim or legal action that may arise from the |
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actions of the district or its officers, employees, or agents. |
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Additionally, the Woodlands Independent District shall maintain |
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insurance satisfactory to the City of Tamarac, naming the City |
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of Tamarac as an additional insured, for the term of the |
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interlocal agreement.
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(14) To privatize, close, vacate, plan, or replan streets, |
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roads, sidewalks, and alleys and to regulate, restrict, or |
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monitor traffic by security devices and personnel on public |
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streets within the District. All such actions require the prior |
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approval of the City of Tamarac.
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(15) To make and collect special assessments pursuant to |
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sections 197.3632 and 197.3635, Florida Statutes, to pay for |
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improvements to the District, enforcement of enacted standards |
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and regulations, and reasonable expense of operating the |
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District, including the payment of expenses included in the |
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District's budget.
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(16) To be authorized to receive a planning grant from the |
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Department of Community Affairs.
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(17) To issue revenue bonds pursuant to section 189.4085, |
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Florida Statutes, and otherwise by general law to pay for |
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capital improvements necessary to meet the purpose of the |
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District.
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(18) To issue refunding bonds pursuant to section |
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189.4085, Florida Statutes, and otherwise by general law to |
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refund any bonds then outstanding which shall have been issued |
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under the provisions of this act.
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(19) The District shall not be empowered or authorized in |
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any manner to create a debt as against the state, county, or any |
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or all of the cities, and may not pledge the full faith and |
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credit of the state, county, or any of the cities. All revenue |
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bonds or debt obligations shall contain on the face thereof a |
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statement to the effect that the state, county, or any of the |
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cities in which the District is located shall not be obligated |
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to pay the same and neither the full faith and credit nor the |
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taxing power of the state or of any political subdivision |
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thereof is pledged to the payment of the principal of or the |
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interest on such bonds. The issuance of revenue or refunding |
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bonds under the provisions of this act shall not directly, |
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indirectly, or contingently obligate the state, county, or city |
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in which the District is located to levy or pledge any form of |
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taxation whatever therefor or to make any appropriation for |
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their payment.
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(20) To provide for fiscal management and budget |
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preparation as provided in section 163.5151, Florida Statutes.
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(21) To contract and cooperate with community |
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organizations pursuant to section 163.523, Florida Statutes.
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(22) To apply on behalf of the District and be eligible to |
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receive planning grants and technical assistance as a local |
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government neighborhood improvement district pursuant to section |
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163.517, Florida Statutes.
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Section 6. Organization, compensation, and administrative |
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duties of the governing board of the District shall commence on |
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April 1, 2004.
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(1) There shall be at least one regular meeting of the |
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governing board of the Woodlands Independent District every |
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second month. The regular meetings of the governing board shall |
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be conducted at a building located within the geographic |
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boundaries of the District. The meetings shall be held pursuant |
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to sections 189.416 and 189.417, Florida Statutes.
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(2) Special meetings or workshop meetings of the governing |
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board may be called from time to time by the chair, the vice |
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chair, or a majority of the members of the governing board.
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(3) The members of the governing board shall serve without |
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compensation except for reimbursement of responsibility and |
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necessary expenses as provided for in chapter 112, Florida |
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Statutes.
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Section 7. The District shall comply with the financial |
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disclosure, noticing, and reporting requirements of section |
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189.418, Florida Statutes. The District shall prepare and submit |
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reports, budgets, and audits as provided in sections 189.415 and |
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189.418, Florida Statutes, except as otherwise provided herein. |
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Section 8. The charter of the Woodlands Independent |
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District may be amended by special act of the Legislature.
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Section 9. The Woodlands Independent District shall not |
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have the power to levy ad valorem taxes.
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Section 10. The Woodlands Independent District shall |
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cooperate with and be subject to the paramount authority of the |
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City of Tamarac, including, but not limited to, the adoption, |
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amendment, or repeal of any ordinance. All City of Tamarac |
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governmental planning, environmental, and land development laws, |
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regulations, and ordinances apply to all development of the land |
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within the Woodlands Independent District. The District shall |
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take no action, now or in the future, which is inconsistent with |
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applicable comprehensive plans and, except as provided in |
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subsection (13) of section 5, ordinances or regulations of the |
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City of Tamarac. No fee, charge, or assessment imposed by the |
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District shall entitle any resident or landowner within the |
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District to seek or obtain relief from any fee, charge, |
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assessment, or tax imposed by the City of Tamarac. All property |
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or facilities, including, but not limited to, street lights, |
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parks, streets, drainage, utilities, swales, or other public |
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projects owned by or constructed by the District, shall conform |
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to and comply with the applicable standards and ordinances of |
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the City of Tamarac with respect to comparable property or |
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facilities. The District does not have the power of a local |
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government to adopt a comprehensive plan pursuant to chapter |
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163, Florida Statutes.
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Section 11. (1) The Woodlands Homeowners Association |
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board of directors shall remit a ballot to each of the owners of |
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property within the boundaries of the Woodlands Independent |
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District as described in this act. Said ballot shall be sent by |
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first class mail not earlier than July 20, 2003, and not later |
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than August 1, 2003. Each ballot shall be addressed to each |
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property owner at the address for the property within the |
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Woodlands Independent District in the official records of the |
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Property Appraiser of Broward County. Each ballot shall state |
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the following: |
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There shall be created the Woodlands Independent District.
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The Woodlands Independent District shall be created with |
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the power to adopt and enforce property maintenance, |
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aesthetic, and architectural standards more stringent than |
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the City of Tamarac. The Woodlands Independent District |
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shall have the power to make and create special |
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assessments.
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___ Yes |
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___ No |
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Each property owner shall mail, deliver, or have delivered the |
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marked ballot provided in this subsection, so that it reaches |
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the place designated in said ballot, by the Woodlands Homeowners |
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Association board of directors no later than 5:00 p.m. on |
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September 1, 2003.
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(2) The Woodlands Independent District shall be created |
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only if the Woodlands Homeowners Association board of directors |
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receives affirmative votes of a majority of all ballots received |
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pursuant to this section. |
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Section 12. This act shall be liberally construed in order |
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to effectuate its purposes. |
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Section 13. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
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law. |
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