HB 1595 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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6          The Committee on Business Regulation recommends the following:
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8          Committee Substitute
9          Remove the entire bill and insert:
10
11 A bill to be entitled
12          An act relating to food safety; creating s. 509.082, F.S.;
13    authorizing the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the
14    Department of Business and Professional Regulation to
15    establish a best practices program under which certain
16    public food service establishments may be designated as
17    best practices facilities; providing criteria for
18    designation; requiring the department to provide by rule
19    for application for, and renewal and periodic review of,
20    designation as a best practices facility and fees with
21    respect thereto; providing that designation as a best
22    practices facility is not transferable; providing for use
23    of designation; providing a revised schedule of
24    inspections for best practices facilities; providing that
25    division action granting, denying, suspending, or revoking
26    designation as a best practices facility constitutes
27    agency action subject to review; providing nonliability of
28    the division; providing for revocation of designation;
29    providing procedure for revocation and challenge of
30    intention to revoke designation; providing for continued
31    inspection authority of the division; providing rulemaking
32    authority; providing nonseverability; providing an
33    effective date.
34         
35          WHEREAS, the health of Florida’s citizens and its many
36    visitors from around the world is directly and immediately
37    impacted by the food safety practices employed in Florida’s
38    restaurants, and
39          WHEREAS, world, national, and state health organizations
40    have recognized that the most important single factor in
41    promoting food safety and preventing food-borne illnesses is the
42    education and training of restaurant operators, managers, and
43    employees in safe food handling practices, and
44          WHEREAS, effective state regulation in the area of food
45    safety must concentrate on promoting education and training and
46    motivating the routine use of food safety “best practices” in
47    restaurant operations, and
48          WHEREAS, the enforcement and inspection resources of the
49    Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business
50    and Professional Regulation are used more efficiently when
51    utilizing a risk-based focus that correlates inspection
52    frequency to a restaurant's demonstrated commitment to education
53    and training and demonstrated ability to incorporate this
54    education and training into daily operations, NOW, THEREFORE,
55         
56          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
57         
58          Section 1. Section 509.082, Florida Statutes, is created
59    to read:
60          509.082 Best practices program for public food service
61    establishments.--
62          (1) To promote the responsible and safe service of food
63    and alcoholic beverages by public food service establishments
64    and to help the public identify those establishments that have
65    demonstrated a firm commitment to responsible and safe service,
66    the Legislature hereby authorizes the division to develop and
67    implement a best practices program for public food service
68    establishments and to adopt rules for that purpose.
69          (2) Public food service establishments must meet the
70    following criteria to receive division designation as a best
71    practices facility under this program, which may be further
72    specified by division rule:
73          (a) Train and certify all food service managers pursuant
74    to s. 509.039.
75          (b) Train all food service employees pursuant to s.
76    509.049.
77          (c) Train all servers of alcoholic beverages, if any, and
78    their managers pursuant to s. 561.705.
79          (d) Demonstrate sustained active managerial control of
80    risk factors known to cause or contribute to food-borne illness
81    as identified by the United States Centers for Disease Control
82    and Prevention. For purposes of this program, sustained active
83    managerial control criteria shall be established by division
84    rule.
85          (3) A public food service establishment may apply to the
86    division for designation as a best practices facility on forms
87    adopted for this purpose by the division. A public food service
88    establishment is eligible to apply for designation as a best
89    practices facility only if it has been licensed and operating
90    for 12 months and may apply only once during any 12-month
91    period.
92          (4)(a) The division shall establish by rule the
93    application and renewal process and periodic review process
94    required to attain and maintain designation as a best practices
95    facility. The designation of a public food service establishment
96    as a best practices facility is not transferable to any other
97    licensee, except when an existing public food service
98    establishment is being relicensed in the name of an entity
99    related to the current licensee by common ownership or control.
100          (b) The division shall establish by rule a fee for the
101    cost of the application and renewal process. Such fee shall not
102    exceed $75 for each initial application and each subsequent
103    renewal.
104          (5)(a) Public food service establishments designated as
105    best practices facilities may use this designation in their
106    advertising and marketing as long as the designation remains in
107    good standing.
108          (b) The division shall adopt a revised schedule of
109    inspections for public food service establishments designated as
110    best practices facilities. Such an establishment shall receive
111    two routine inspections per year as long as the designation
112    remains in good standing.
113          (c) The division may consider designation as a best
114    practices facility in determining any fine or penalty imposed
115    pursuant to this chapter.
116          (6)(a) Designation as a best practices facility shall not
117    be considered a license for purposes of chapter 120, but
118    division action granting, denying, suspending, or revoking such
119    designation shall constitute agency action subject to review
120    under chapter 120 as specified in subsection (7).
121          (b) In no event may the division be held liable for any
122    damages resulting from division action granting, denying,
123    suspending, or revoking an establishment’s designation as a best
124    practices facility.
125          (7)(a) A public food service establishment’s designation
126    as a best practices facility may be revoked if the division
127    determines the establishment has failed to maintain any of the
128    requirements for designation as established by division rule. If
129    the division decides to take action to revoke a public food
130    service establishment’s designation as a best practices
131    facility, the division shall notify the establishment in writing
132    of its intention to revoke the designation and the grounds for
133    revocation.
134          (b) If the establishment does not timely file a petition
135    pursuant to chapter 120 to challenge the division’s intended
136    revocation of the designation, the designation shall be deemed
137    revoked by operation of law.
138          (c) Upon notification pursuant to paragraph (a), and
139    during the pendency of any proceedings under chapter 120
140    challenging the division’s intended revocation of a best
141    practices facility designation, the designation shall be deemed
142    suspended by operation of law, the establishment must cease all
143    advertising or marketing using the best practices designation,
144    and the division may schedule the establishment for three
145    routine inspections per year.
146          (8) Notwithstanding designation as a best practices
147    facility, the division retains full authority under this chapter
148    to inspect any public food service establishment in response to
149    a documented public complaint or to a suspected outbreak of
150    food-borne illness and to reinspect any public food service
151    establishment facility to determine if violations identified in
152    a previous inspection have been corrected.
153          (9) Designation as a best practices facility shall remain
154    valid for 3 years, unless sooner revoked.
155          (10) The division may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
156    120.536(1) and 120.54 as necessary to administer this section,
157    including specific criteria for best practices designation, the
158    application and renewal process, the frequency of review and
159    review procedure for maintaining designation, the nature and
160    frequency of violations constituting grounds for revocation of
161    designation, and rules necessary for administration and
162    enforcement.
163          Section 2. In the event that a court of competent
164    jurisdiction determines any of the provisions of this act to be
165    unconstitutional, it is the intent of the Legislature that all
166    of the provisions contained in this act shall be null and void.
167    To this end, the Legislature declares that it would not have
168    enacted any of the provisions of this act individually and, to
169    that end, expressly finds them not to be severable.
170          Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.