Senate Bill sb0162

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 162

    By Senator Wise





    5-108A-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to American Sign Language;

  3         providing legislative findings and purpose;

  4         allowing foreign-language credits for

  5         instruction in American Sign Language;

  6         providing duties of the Secretary of Education

  7         and the State Board of Education; providing for

  8         a task force and prescribing its duties;

  9         requiring teachers of American Sign Language to

10         be licensed by a specified date; providing a

11         plan for postsecondary institutions; providing

12         an effective date.

13  

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

15  

16         Section 1.  American Sign Language; findings;

17  foreign-language credits authorized; teacher licensing.--

18         (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS; PURPOSE.--

19         (a)  The Legislature finds that:

20         1.  American Sign Language (ASL) is a fully developed

21  visual-gestural language with distinct grammar, syntax, and

22  symbols and is one of hundreds of signed languages of the

23  world.

24         2.  ASL is recognized as the language of the American

25  deaf community and is the fourth most commonly used language

26  in the United States and Canada.

27         3.  The American deaf community is a group of citizens

28  who are members of a unique culture who share ASL as their

29  common language.

30  

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 162
    5-108A-03




 1         4.  Thirty-three state legislatures have adopted

 2  legislation recognizing ASL as a language that should be

 3  taught in schools.

 4         (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature to recognize

 5  ASL as the language of the American deaf community, to

 6  authorize public and independent schools to offer ASL as a

 7  course of study, and to accept secondary-school ASL credits as

 8  foreign-language credits.

 9         (2)  AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE; FOREIGN-LANGUAGE CREDIT.--

10         (a)  American Sign Language is a visual-gestural system

11  of communication used by many in the deaf community living in

12  the United States and Canada. It is a complete and complex

13  language that has its own syntax, rhetoric, and grammar and

14  that is used to convey information and meaning through signs

15  made with the hands, arms, facial gestures, and other body

16  movements.

17         (b)  Any public or independent school may offer

18  American Sign Language for foreign-language credit.

19         (3)  DUTIES OF SECRETARY OF EDUCATION AND STATE BOARD

20  OF EDUCATION; LICENSING OF AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS;

21  PLAN FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION PROVIDERS.--

22         (a)  The Secretary of Education shall appoint a

23  seven-member task force that includes representatives from at

24  least two state universities and one private college or

25  university located within this state which currently offer a

26  4-year deaf-education or sign-language-interpretation program

27  as a part of their respective curricula and at least two

28  representatives from community colleges located within this

29  state which have established Interpreter Training Programs

30  (ITPs). This task force shall develop and submit to the

31  Secretary of Education a report that contains the most

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 162
    5-108A-03




 1  up-to-date information about American Sign Language (ASL) and

 2  guidelines for developing and maintaining ASL courses as a

 3  part of the curriculum. This information must be made

 4  available to any administrator of a public or an independent

 5  school upon request of the administrator.

 6         (b)  By January 1, 2004, the State Board of Education

 7  shall adopt rules establishing licensing/certification

 8  standards to be applied to teachers who teach ASL as part of a

 9  school curriculum. In developing the rules, the board shall

10  consult with the task force established under paragraph (a).

11         (c)  An ASL teacher must be certified by the Department

12  of Education by January 1, 2008, and must obtain current

13  certification through the American Sign Language Teachers'

14  Association by January 1, 2004.

15         (d)  The Secretary of Education shall work with

16  providers of postsecondary education to develop and implement

17  a plan to ensure that postsecondary institutions in this state

18  will accept secondary school credits in ASL as credits in a

19  foreign language and to encourage postsecondary institutions

20  to offer ASL courses to students as a fulfillment of the

21  requirement for studying a foreign language.

22         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

23  

24            *****************************************

25                          SENATE SUMMARY

26    Provides legislative findings and purpose relating to
      American Sign Language. Allows public and independent
27    schools to give foreign-language credits for instruction
      in American Sign Language. Provides duties of the
28    Secretary of Education and the State Board of Education
      relating to encouraging postsecondary institutions to
29    accept ASL credits as foreign-language credits. Provides
      for a task force and prescribes its duties. Requires
30    teachers of American Sign Language to be licensed by a
      specified date.
31  

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