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CHAMBER ACTION |
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The Committee on Judiciary recommends the following: |
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Committee Substitute |
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Remove the entire bill and insert: |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to the Florida Business Corporations Act; |
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amending s. 607.0120, F.S.; clarifying a document |
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execution provision relating to filing requirement; |
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amending s. 607.0122, F.S.; clarifying an agent statement |
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of resignation fee provision; amending s. 607.0123, F.S.; |
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clarifying an effective time and date of document |
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provision; amending s. 607.0124, F.S.; clarifying a filed |
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document correction provision; amending s. 607.0141, F.S.; |
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revising certain required notice provisions; providing for |
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nonapplication to certain provisions; amending s. |
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607.0401, F.S.; clarifying a corporate name provision; |
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providing construction relating to a corporate name; |
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amending s. 607.0505, F.S.; providing for agent |
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designation withdrawals by alien business organizations; |
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amending s. 607.0630, F.S.; clarifying shareholder’s |
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preemptive rights provisions relating to certain |
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securities; amending s. 607.0701, F.S.; providing for |
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remote communications at annual shareholder meetings; |
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providing requirements; amending s. 607.0702, F.S.; |
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providing for remote communications at special shareholder |
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meetings; providing requirements; amending s. 607.07401, |
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F.S.; revising a complaint verification and allegation |
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requirement under a shareholder derivative action |
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provision; amending s. 607.0902, F.S.; revising a notice |
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of shareholder meeting requirement; providing construction |
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of control shares voting rights; deleting a rights of |
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dissenting shareholders provision; amending s. 607.10025, |
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F.S.; clarifying certain articles of incorporation |
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provisions; amending s. 607.1004, F.S.; clarifying certain |
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voting group amendment voting provisions; amending s. |
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607.1006, F.S.; clarifying certain execution of articles |
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of amendment provisions; amending s. 607.1103, F.S.; |
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clarifying a notification of certain plan actions |
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provision; amending s. 607.1104, F.S.; clarifying a merger |
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of subsidiary corporation plan of merger information |
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requirement; amending s. 607.1108, F.S.; correcting a |
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cross reference; amending s. 607.11101, F.S.; clarifying |
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certain effect of merger provisions; amending s. 607.1202, |
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F.S.; clarifying a notice requirement relating to certain |
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sales of assets; amending s. 607.1301, F.S.; providing |
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definitions relating to appraisal rights; amending s. |
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607.1302, F.S.; providing for shareholders’ rights to |
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appraisals under certain circumstances; providing |
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limitations; providing for limiting or eliminating |
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appraisal rights under certain circumstances; prohibiting |
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certain corporate action challenges under certain |
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circumstances; creating s. 607.1303, F.S.; providing |
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procedures, requirements, and limitations for assertion of |
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rights by nominees and beneficial owners; amending s. |
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607.1320, F.S.; providing requirements for notice of |
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appraisal rights; creating s. 607.1321, F.S.; providing |
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requirements for notice of intent to demand payment; |
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creating s. 607.1322, F.S.; providing appraisal notice and |
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form requirements; creating s. 607.1323, F.S.; providing |
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procedures, requirements, and limitations for perfection |
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of appraisal rights; providing for right to withdraw under |
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certain circumstances; creating s. 607.1324, F.S.; |
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providing procedures and requirements for shareholders’ |
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acceptance of certain offers; creating s. 607.1326, F.S.; |
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providing procedures for shareholder dissatisfaction with |
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certain offers; providing for waiver of certain rights; |
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creating s. 607.1330, F.S.; providing requirements, |
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procedures, and limitations on court actions; providing |
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for entitlement to certain judgments; requiring corporate |
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payments under certain circumstances; creating s. |
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607.1331, F.S.; providing for assessment and award of |
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court costs and attorney fees under certain circumstances; |
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creating s. 607.1332, F.S.; providing for disposition of |
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certain acquired shares; creating s. 607.1333, F.S.; |
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providing limitations on corporate payouts; providing |
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certain shareholder notice requirements; amending s. |
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607.1403, F.S.; providing for execution of articles of |
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dissolution; clarifying requirements; amending s. |
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607.1406, F.S.; clarifying provisions relating to claims |
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against dissolved corporations; creating s. 607.1407, |
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F.S.; providing procedures and requirements for |
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administration of unknown claims against dissolved |
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corporations; amending s. 607.1422, F.S.; revising |
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procedural requirements for reinstatement after |
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administrative dissolution; amending s. 607.1430, F.S.; |
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providing for restricting certain grounds for judicial |
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dissolution; providing application; amending s. 607.1503, |
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F.S.; clarifying certain foreign corporation name |
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requirements; amending s. 607.1504, F.S.; revising certain |
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execution procedures and requirements for amended |
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certificates of authority; amending s. 607.1506, F.S.; |
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clarifying name requirements for foreign corporations; |
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creating s. 607.1605, F.S.; providing requirements, |
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procedures, and limitations on inspection of corporate |
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records by directors; amending s. 607.1622, F.S.; deleting |
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an annual report information requirement relating to |
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corporate liability for certain taxes; amending s. |
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607.1907, F.S.; clarifying an effect of repeal of prior |
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acts provision; repealing s. 607.0903, F.S., relating to |
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application of certain provisions to foreign corporations; |
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providing effective dates. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 607.0120, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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607.0120 Filing requirements.-- |
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(6) The document must be executed: |
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(a) By a directorthe chair or any vice chair of the board |
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of directorsof a domestic or foreign corporation, or by its |
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president or by another of its officers; |
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(b) If directors or officershave not been selected or the |
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corporation has not been formed, by an incorporator; or |
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(c) If the corporation is in the hands of a receiver, |
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trustee, or other court-appointed fiduciary, by that fiduciary. |
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Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 607.0122, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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607.0122 Fees for filing documents and issuing |
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certificates.--The Department of State shall collect the |
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following fees when the documents described in this section are |
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delivered to the department for filing: |
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(7) Agent's statement of resignation from an inactive |
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administratively dissolvedcorporation: $35. |
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Section 3. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 607.0123, |
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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607.0123 Effective time and date of document.-- |
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(1) Except as provided in subsectionssubsection (2) and |
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(4)and in s. 607.0124(3), a document accepted for filing is |
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effective on: |
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(a) At the date and at the timeof filing, as evidenced by |
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such means as the Department of State may use for the purpose of |
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recording the date and time of filing; or |
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(b) At the date specified in the document as its effective |
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date. |
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(2) A document may specify a delayed effective date and, |
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if desired, a time on that date, and if it does the document |
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shall become effective on the date and at the time, if any, |
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specified. If a delayed effective date is specified without |
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specifying a time on that date, the document shall become |
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effective at the start of business on that date. Unless |
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otherwise permitted by this act, a delayed effective date for a |
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document may not be later than the 90th day after the date on |
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which it is filed. |
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Section 4. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 607.0124, |
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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607.0124 Correcting filed document.-- |
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(1) A domestic or foreign corporation may correct a |
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document filed by the Department of State within 3010 business |
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days afteroffiling if the document: |
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(a) Contains an inaccuracy; |
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(b) Was defectively executed, attested, sealed, verified, |
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or acknowledged; or |
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(c) The electronic transmission was defective. |
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(2) A document is corrected: |
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(a) By preparing articles of correction that: |
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1. Describe the document (including its filing date) or |
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attach a copy of it to the articles; |
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2. Specify the inaccuracy or defect to be corrected; and |
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3. Correct the inaccuracy or defect; and |
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(b) By delivering the executedarticles of correction to |
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the Department of State for filing, executed in accordance with |
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s. 607.0120. |
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Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 607.0141, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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607.0141 Notice.-- |
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(3)(a)Written notice by a domestic or foreign corporation |
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authorized to transact business in this state to its |
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shareholder, if in a comprehensible form, is effective: |
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1.(a)Upon deposit into the United States mail, if mailed |
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postpaid and correctly addressed to the shareholder's address |
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shown in the corporation's current record of shareholders; or |
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2.(b)When electronically transmitted to the shareholder |
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in a manner authorized by the shareholder. |
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(b) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of |
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incorporation or bylaws, and without limiting the manner by |
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which notice otherwise may be given effectively to shareholders, |
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any notice to shareholders given by the corporation under any |
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provision of this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or the |
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bylaws, shall be effective if given by a single written notice |
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to shareholders who share an address if consented to by the |
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shareholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Any |
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such consent shall be revocable by a shareholder by written |
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notice to the corporation.
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(c) Any shareholder who fails to object in writing to the |
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corporation, within 60 days after having been given written |
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notice by the corporation of its intention to send the single |
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notice permitted under paragraph (b), shall be deemed to have |
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consented to receiving such single written notice.
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(d) This subsection shall not apply to s. 607.0620, s. |
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607.1402, or s. 607.1404.
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Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 607.0401, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to said |
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section, to read: |
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607.0401 Corporate name.--A corporate name: |
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(1) Must contain the word "corporation," "company," or |
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"incorporated" or the abbreviation "Corp.," "Inc.," or "Co.," or |
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words or abbreviations of like import in language,or the |
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designation "Corp,” "Inc,” or "Co,”as will clearly indicate |
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that it is a corporation instead of a natural person,or |
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partnership, or other business entity; |
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(5) The name of the corporation as filed with the |
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Department of State shall be for public notice only and shall |
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not alone create any presumption of ownership beyond that which |
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is created under the common law.
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Section 7. Subsection (12) is added to section 607.0505, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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607.0505 Registered agent; duties.-- |
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(12) Any alien business organization may withdraw its |
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registered agent designation by delivering an application for |
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certificate of withdrawal to the Department of State for filing. |
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Such application shall set forth: |
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(a) The name of the alien business organization and the |
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jurisdiction under the law of which it is incorporated or |
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organized. |
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(b) That it is no longer required to maintain a registered |
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agent in this state.
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Section 8. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (a), (c), (d), |
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and (e) of subsection (2) of section 607.0630, Florida Statutes, |
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are amended to read: |
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607.0630 Shareholders' preemptive rights.-- |
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(1) The shareholders of a corporation do not have a |
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preemptive right to acquire the corporation's unissued shares or |
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the corporation’s treasury shares, except in each caseto the |
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extent the articles of incorporation soprovide. |
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(2) A statement included in the articles of incorporation |
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that "the corporation elects to have preemptive rights"(or words |
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of similar import) means that the following principles apply |
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except to the extent the articles of incorporation expressly |
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provide otherwise: |
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(a) The shareholders of the corporation have a preemptive |
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right, granted on uniform terms and conditions prescribed by the |
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board of directors to provide a fair and reasonable opportunity |
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to exercise the right, to acquire proportional amounts of the |
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corporation's unissued shares and treasury sharesupon the |
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decision of the board of directors to issue them. |
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(c) There is no preemptive right with respect to: |
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1. Shares issued as compensation to directors, officers, |
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agents, or employees of the corporation or its subsidiaries or |
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affiliates; |
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2. Shares issued to satisfy conversion or option rights |
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created to provide compensation to directors, officers, agents, |
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or employees of the corporation or its subsidiaries or |
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affiliates; |
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3. Shares authorized in articles of incorporation that are |
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issued within 6 months from the effective date of incorporation; |
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4. Shares issued pursuant to a plan of reorganization |
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approved by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to a law |
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of this state or of the United States; or |
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5.4. Shares issued for consideration othersold otherwise |
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than formoney. |
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(d) Holders of shares of any class or series without |
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general voting rights but with preferential rights to |
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distributions or net assets upon dissolution and liquidation |
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have no preemptive rights with respect to shares of any class. |
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(e) Holders of shares of any class or series with general |
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voting rights but without preferential rights to distributions |
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or net assets upon dissolution or liquidationhave no preemptive |
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rights with respect to shares of any class with preferential |
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rights to distributions or assets unless the shares with |
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preferential rights are convertible into or carry a right to |
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subscribe for or acquire shares without preferential rights. |
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Section 9. Subsection (4) is added to section 607.0701, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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607.0701 Annual meeting.-- |
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(4) If authorized by the board of directors, and subject |
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to such guidelines and procedures as the board of directors may |
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adopt, shareholders and proxyholders not physically present at |
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an annual meeting of shareholders may, by means of remote |
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communication:
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(a) Participate in an annual meeting of shareholders.
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(b) Be deemed present in person and vote at an annual |
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meeting of shareholders, whether such meeting is to be held at a |
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designated place or solely by means of remote communication, |
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provided that: |
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1. The corporation shall implement reasonable measures to |
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verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at |
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the annual meeting by means of remote communication is a |
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shareholder or proxyholder;
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2. The corporation shall implement reasonable measures to |
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provide such shareholders or proxyholders a reasonable |
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opportunity to participate in the annual meeting and to vote on |
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matters submitted to the shareholders, including, without |
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limitation, an opportunity to communicate and to read or hear |
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the proceedings of the annual meeting substantially concurrently |
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with such proceedings; and
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3. If any shareholder or proxyholder votes or takes other |
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action at the annual meeting by means of remote communication, a |
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record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the |
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corporation.
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Section 10. Subsection (4) is added to section 607.0702, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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607.0702 Special meeting.-- |
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(4) If authorized by the board of directors, and subject |
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to such guidelines and procedures as the board of directors may |
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adopt, shareholders and proxyholders not physically present at a |
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special meeting of shareholders may, by means of remote |
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communication: |
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(a) Participate in a special meeting of shareholders.
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(b) Be deemed present in person and vote at a special |
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meeting of shareholders, whether such meeting is to be held at a |
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designated place or solely by means of remote communication, |
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provided that: |
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1. The corporation shall implement reasonable measures to |
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verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at |
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the special meeting by means of remote communication is a |
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shareholder or proxyholder;
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2. The corporation shall implement reasonable measures to |
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provide such shareholders or proxyholders a reasonable |
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opportunity to participate in the special meeting and to vote on |
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matters submitted to the shareholders, including, without |
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limitation, an opportunity to communicate and to read or hear |
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the proceedings of the special meeting substantially |
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concurrently with such proceedings; and
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3. If any shareholder or proxyholder votes or takes other |
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action at the special meeting by means of remote communication, |
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a record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the |
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corporation.
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Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 607.07401, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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607.07401 Shareholders' derivative actions.-- |
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(2) A complaint in a proceeding brought in the right of a |
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corporation must be verified and allege with particularity the |
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demand made to obtain action by the board of directors and that |
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the demand was refused or ignored by the board of directors for |
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a period of at least 90 days from the first demand unless, prior |
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to the expiration of the 90 days, the person was notified in |
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writing that the corporation rejected the demand, or unless |
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irreparable injury to the corporation would result by waiting |
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for the expiration of the 90-day period. If the corporation |
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commences an investigation of the charges made in the demand or |
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complaint, the court may stay any proceeding until the |
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investigation is completed. |
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Section 12. Subsections (8), (9), and (11) of section |
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607.0902, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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607.0902 Control-share acquisitions.-- |
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(8) NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDER MEETING.-- |
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(a) If a special meeting is requested, notice of the |
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special meeting of shareholders shall be given as promptly as |
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reasonably practicable by the issuing public corporation to all |
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shareholders of record as of the record date set for the |
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meeting, whether or not entitled to vote at the meeting. |
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(b) Notice of the special or annual shareholder meeting at |
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which the voting rights are to be considered must include or be |
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accompanied by each of the following: |
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1. A copy of the acquiring person statement delivered to |
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the issuing public corporation pursuant to this section. |
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2. A statement by the board of directors of the |
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corporation, authorized by its directors, of its position or |
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recommendation, or that it is taking no position or making no |
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recommendation, with respect to the proposed control-share |
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acquisition. |
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3. A statement that shareholders are or may be entitled to |
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assert dissenters' rights, to be accompanied by a copy of ss. |
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607.1301, 607.1302, and 607.1320.
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(9) RESOLUTION GRANTING CONTROL-SHARE VOTING RIGHTS.-- |
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(a) Control shares acquired in a control-share acquisition |
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have the same voting rights as were accorded the shares before |
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the control-share acquisition only to the extent granted by |
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resolution approved by the shareholders of the issuing public |
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corporation. |
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(b) To be approved under this subsection, the resolution |
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must be approved by: |
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1. Each class or series entitled to vote separately on the |
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proposal by a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast by |
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the class or series, with the holders of the outstanding shares |
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of a class or series being entitled to vote as a separate class |
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if the proposed control-share acquisition would, if fully |
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carried out, result in any of the changes described in s. |
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607.1004; and |
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2. Each class or series entitled to vote separately on the |
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proposal by a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast by |
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that group, excluding all interested shares. |
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(c) Any control shares that do not have voting rights |
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because such rights were not accorded to such shares by approval |
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of a resolution by the shareholders pursuant to paragraph (b) |
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shall regain voting rights and shall no longer be deemed control |
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shares upon a transfer to a person other than the acquiring |
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person or associate or affiliate, as defined in s. 607.0901, of |
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the acquiring person unless the acquisition of the shares by the |
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other person constitutes a control-share acquisition, in which |
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case the voting rights of the shares remain subject to the |
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provisions of this section.
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(11) RIGHTS OF DISSENTING SHAREHOLDERS.--
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(a) Unless otherwise provided in a corporation's articles |
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of incorporation or bylaws before a control-share acquisition |
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has occurred, in the event control shares acquired in a control- |
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share acquisition are accorded full voting rights and the |
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acquiring person has acquired control shares with a majority or |
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more of all voting power, all shareholders of the issuing public |
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corporation shall have dissenters' rights to receive the fair |
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value of their shares as provided in ss. 607.1301, 607.1302, and |
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607.1320 as provided in this section.
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(b) As used in this subsection, "fair value" means a value |
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not less than the highest price paid per share by the acquiring |
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person in the control-share acquisition. |
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Section 13. Subsections (4) and (6) of section 607.10025, |
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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607.10025 Shares; combination or division.-- |
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(4) If a division or combination is effected by a board |
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action without shareholder approval and includes an amendment to |
407
|
the articles of incorporation, there shall be executed in |
408
|
accordance with s. 607.0120on behalf of the corporation and |
409
|
filed in the office of the Department of State articlesa |
410
|
certificate of amendment which shall setsettingforth: |
411
|
(a) The name of the corporation. |
412
|
(b) The date of adoption by the board of directors of the |
413
|
resolution approving the division or combination. |
414
|
(c) That the amendment to the articles of incorporation |
415
|
does not adversely affect the rights or preferences of the |
416
|
holders of outstanding shares of any class or series and does |
417
|
not result in the percentage of authorized shares that remain |
418
|
unissued after the division or combination exceeding the |
419
|
percentage of authorized shares that were unissued before the |
420
|
division or combination. |
421
|
(d) The class or series and number of shares subject to |
422
|
the division or combination and the number of shares into which |
423
|
the shares are to be divided or combined. |
424
|
(e) The amendment of the articles of incorporation made in |
425
|
connection with the division or combination. |
426
|
(f) If the division or combination is to become effective |
427
|
at a time subsequent to the time of filing, the date, which may |
428
|
not exceed 90 days after the date of filing, when the division |
429
|
or combination becomes effective. |
430
|
(6) If a division or combination is effected by action of |
431
|
the board and of the shareholders, there shall be executed on |
432
|
behalf of the corporation and filed with the Department of State |
433
|
articlesa certificateof amendment as provided in s. 607.1003, |
434
|
which articlescertificateshall set forth, in addition to the |
435
|
information required by s. 607.1003, the information required in |
436
|
subsection(4). |
437
|
Section 14. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 607.1004, |
438
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
439
|
607.1004 Voting on amendments by voting groups.-- |
440
|
(1) The holders of the outstanding shares of a class are |
441
|
entitled to vote as a class (if shareholder voting is otherwise |
442
|
required by this act) upon a proposed amendment, if the |
443
|
amendment would: |
444
|
(a) Increase or decrease the aggregate number of |
445
|
authorized shares of the class.
|
446
|
(a)(b)Effect an exchange or reclassification of all or |
447
|
part of the shares of the class into shares of another class. |
448
|
(b)(c)Effect an exchange or reclassification, or create a |
449
|
right of exchange, of all or part of the shares of another class |
450
|
into the shares of the class. |
451
|
(c)(d)Change the designation, rights, preferences, or |
452
|
limitations of all or part of the shares of the class. |
453
|
(d)(e)Change the shares of all or part of the class into |
454
|
a different number of shares of the same class. |
455
|
(e)(f)Create a new class of shares having rights or |
456
|
preferences with respect to distributions or to dissolution that |
457
|
are prior or, superior, or substantially equalto the shares of |
458
|
the class. |
459
|
(f)(g)Increase the rights, preferences, or number of |
460
|
authorized shares of any class that, after giving effect to the |
461
|
amendment, have rights or preferences with respect to |
462
|
distributions or to dissolution that are prior or, superior, or |
463
|
substantially equalto the shares of the class. |
464
|
(g)(h)Limit or deny an existing preemptive right of all |
465
|
or part of the shares of the class. |
466
|
(h)(i)Cancel or otherwise affect rights to distributions |
467
|
or dividends that have accumulated but not yet been declared on |
468
|
all or part of the shares of the class. |
469
|
(3) If a proposed amendment that entitles the holders of |
470
|
two or more classes or series of shares to vote as separate |
471
|
voting groupsclassesunder this section would affect those two |
472
|
or more classes orseries in the same or substantially similar |
473
|
way, the holders of the shares of all the classes orseries so |
474
|
affected must vote together as a single voting groupclasson |
475
|
the proposed amendment, unless otherwise provided in the |
476
|
articles of incorporation. |
477
|
Section 15. Section 607.1006, Florida Statutes, is amended |
478
|
to read: |
479
|
607.1006 Articles of amendment.-- |
480
|
(1)A corporation amending its articles of incorporation |
481
|
shall deliver to the Department of State for filing articles of |
482
|
amendment which shall be executed in accordance with s. 607.0120 |
483
|
and which shall setsettingforth: |
484
|
(1)(a)The name of the corporation; |
485
|
(2)(b)The text of each amendment adopted; |
486
|
(3)(c)If an amendment provides for an exchange, |
487
|
reclassification, or cancellation of issued shares, provisions |
488
|
for implementing the amendment if not contained in the amendment |
489
|
itself; |
490
|
(4)(d)The date of each amendment's adoption; |
491
|
(5)(e)If an amendment was adopted by the incorporators or |
492
|
board of directors without shareholder action, a statement to |
493
|
that effect and that shareholder action was not required; |
494
|
(6)(f)If an amendment was approved by the shareholders, a |
495
|
statement that the number of votes cast for the amendment by the |
496
|
shareholders was sufficient for approval and if more than one |
497
|
voting group was entitled to vote on the amendment, a statement |
498
|
designating each voting group entitled to vote separately on the |
499
|
amendment, and a statement that the number of votes cast for the |
500
|
amendment by the shareholders in each voting group was |
501
|
sufficient for approval by that voting group. |
502
|
(2) If the amendment is made by the incorporators or board |
503
|
of directors without shareholder action, the articles of |
504
|
amendment shall be executed by an incorporator or director, as |
505
|
the case may be, approving the amendment.
|
506
|
Section 16. Subsection (4) of section 607.1103, Florida |
507
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
508
|
607.1103 Action on plan.-- |
509
|
(4) The corporation the shareholders of which are entitled |
510
|
to vote on the matter shall notify each shareholder, whether or |
511
|
not entitled to vote, of the proposed shareholders' meeting in |
512
|
accordance with s. 607.0705. The notice shall also state that |
513
|
the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to |
514
|
consider the plan of merger or share exchange, regardless of |
515
|
whether or not the meeting is an annual or a special meeting, |
516
|
and contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the plan. |
517
|
Furthermore, the notice shall contain a clear and concise |
518
|
statement that, if the plan of merger or share exchange is |
519
|
effected, shareholders dissenting therefrom may be entitled, if |
520
|
they comply with the provisions of this act regarding appraisal |
521
|
the rights of dissenting shareholders, to be paid the fair value |
522
|
of their shares, and shall be accompanied by a copy of ss. |
523
|
607.1301-607.1333, 607.1302, and 607.1320. |
524
|
Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
525
|
607.1104, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
526
|
607.1104 Merger of subsidiary corporation.-- |
527
|
(1) |
528
|
(b) The board of directors of the parent shall adopt a |
529
|
plan of merger that sets forth: |
530
|
1. The names of the parent and subsidiary corporations; |
531
|
2. The manner and basis of converting the shares of the |
532
|
subsidiary or parent into shares, obligations, or other |
533
|
securities of the parent or any other corporation or, in whole |
534
|
or in part, into cash or other property, and the manner and |
535
|
basis of converting rights to acquire shares of each corporation |
536
|
into rights to acquire shares, obligations, and other securities |
537
|
of the surviving or any other corporation or, in whole or in |
538
|
part, into cash or other property; |
539
|
3. If the merger is between the parent and a subsidiary |
540
|
corporation and the parent is not the surviving corporation, a |
541
|
provision for the pro rata issuance of shares of the subsidiary |
542
|
to the holders of the shares of the parent corporation upon |
543
|
surrender of any certificates therefor; and |
544
|
4. A clear and concise statement that shareholders of the |
545
|
subsidiary who, except for the applicability of this section, |
546
|
would be entitled to vote and who dissent from the merger |
547
|
pursuant to s. 607.1321607.1320, may be entitled, if they |
548
|
comply with the provisions of this act regarding appraisalthe |
549
|
rights of dissenting shareholders, to be paid the fair value of |
550
|
their shares. |
551
|
Section 18. Subsection (6) of section 607.1108, Florida |
552
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
553
|
607.1108 Merger of domestic corporation and other business |
554
|
entity.-- |
555
|
(6) Sections 607.1103 and 607.1301-607.1333607.1320 |
556
|
shall, insofar as they are applicable, apply to mergers of one |
557
|
or more domestic corporations with or into one or more other |
558
|
business entities. |
559
|
Section 19. Subsections (3) and (7) of section 607.11101, |
560
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
561
|
607.11101 Effect of merger of domestic corporation and |
562
|
other business entity.--When a merger becomes effective: |
563
|
(3) The surviving entity shall thereafter be responsible |
564
|
and liable for all the liabilities and obligations of each |
565
|
domestic corporation and other business entity that is a party |
566
|
to the merger, including liabilities arising out of appraisal |
567
|
the rights of dissenterswith respect to such merger under |
568
|
applicable law. |
569
|
(7) The shares, partnership interests, interests, |
570
|
obligations, or other securities, and the rights to acquire |
571
|
shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other |
572
|
securities, of each domestic corporation and other business |
573
|
entity that is a party to the merger shall be converted into |
574
|
shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other |
575
|
securities, or rights to such securities, of the surviving |
576
|
entity or any other domestic corporation or other business |
577
|
entity or, in whole or in part, into cash or other property as |
578
|
provided in the plan of merger, and the former holders of |
579
|
shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other |
580
|
securities, or rights to such securities, shall be entitled only |
581
|
to the rights provided in the plan of merger and to their |
582
|
appraisal rights as dissenters, if any, under ss. 607.1301- |
583
|
607.1333607.1301-607.1320, s. 608.4384, s. 620.205, or other |
584
|
applicable law. |
585
|
Section 20. Subsection (4) of section 607.1202, Florida |
586
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
587
|
607.1202 Sale of assets other than in regular course of |
588
|
business.-- |
589
|
(4) The corporation shall notify each shareholder of |
590
|
record, whether or not entitled to vote, of the proposed |
591
|
shareholders' meeting in accordance with s. 607.0705. The notice |
592
|
shall also state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of |
593
|
the meeting is to consider the sale, lease, exchange, or other |
594
|
disposition of all, or substantially all, the property of the |
595
|
corporation, regardless of whether or not the meeting is an |
596
|
annual or a special meeting, and shall contain or be accompanied |
597
|
by a description of the transaction. Furthermore, the notice |
598
|
shall contain a clear and concise statement that, if the |
599
|
transaction is effected, shareholders dissenting therefrom are |
600
|
or may be entitled, if they comply with the provisions of this |
601
|
act regarding appraisalthe rights of dissenting shareholders, |
602
|
to be paid the fair value of their shares and such notice shall |
603
|
be accompanied by a copy of ss. 607.1301-607.1333607.1301, |
604
|
607.1302, and 607.1320. |
605
|
Section 21. Section 607.1301, Florida Statutes, is amended |
606
|
to read: |
607
|
(Substantial rewording of section. See s.
|
608
|
607.1301, Florida Statutes, for present text.)
|
609
|
607.1301 Appraisal rights; definitions.--The following |
610
|
definitions apply to ss. 607.1302-607.1333:
|
611
|
(1) "Affiliate" means a person that directly or indirectly |
612
|
through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by, |
613
|
or is under common control with another person or is a senior |
614
|
executive thereof. For purposes of s. 607.1302(2)(d), a person |
615
|
is deemed to be an affiliate of its senior executives.
|
616
|
(2) "Beneficial shareholder" means a person who is the |
617
|
beneficial owner of shares held in a voting trust or by a |
618
|
nominee on the beneficial owner's behalf.
|
619
|
(3) "Corporation" means the issuer of the shares held by a |
620
|
shareholder demanding appraisal and, for matters covered in ss. |
621
|
607.1322-607.1333, includes the surviving entity in a merger.
|
622
|
(4) "Fair value” means the value of the corporation’s |
623
|
shares determined:
|
624
|
(a) Immediately before the effectuation of the corporate |
625
|
action to which the shareholder objects.
|
626
|
(b) Using customary and current valuation concepts and |
627
|
techniques generally employed for similar businesses in the |
628
|
context of the transaction requiring appraisal, excluding any |
629
|
appreciation or depreciation in anticipation of the corporate |
630
|
action unless exclusion would be inequitable to the corporation |
631
|
and its remaining shareholders.
|
632
|
(c) Without discounting for lack of marketability or |
633
|
minority status except, if appropriate, for amendments to the |
634
|
articles of incorporation pursuant to s. 607.1302(1)(e) or |
635
|
circumstances in which not discounting for marketability would |
636
|
be inequitable to the corporation and its remaining |
637
|
shareholders.
|
638
|
(5) "Interest" means interest from the effective date of |
639
|
the corporate action until the date of payment, at the rate of |
640
|
interest on judgments in this state on the effective date of the |
641
|
corporate action.
|
642
|
(6) "Preferred shares” means a class or series of shares |
643
|
the holders of which have preference over any other class or |
644
|
series with respect to distributions.
|
645
|
(7) "Record shareholder" means the person in whose name |
646
|
shares are registered in the records of the corporation or the |
647
|
beneficial owner of shares to the extent of the rights granted |
648
|
by a nominee certificate on file with the corporation.
|
649
|
(8) "Senior executive" means the chief executive officer, |
650
|
chief operating officer, chief financial officer, or anyone in |
651
|
charge of a principal business unit or function.
|
652
|
(9) "Shareholder" means both a record shareholder and a |
653
|
beneficial shareholder.
|
654
|
Section 22. Section 607.1302, Florida Statutes, is amended |
655
|
to read: |
656
|
(Substantial rewording of section. See s.
|
657
|
607.1302, Florida Statutes, for present text.)
|
658
|
607.1302 Right of shareholders to appraisal.--
|
659
|
(1) A shareholder is entitled to appraisal rights, and to |
660
|
obtain payment of the fair value of that shareholder's shares, |
661
|
in the event of any of the following corporate actions:
|
662
|
(a) Consummation of a merger to which the corporation is a |
663
|
party if shareholder approval is required for the merger by s. |
664
|
607.1103 and the shareholder is entitled to vote on the merger |
665
|
or if the corporation is a subsidiary and the merger is governed |
666
|
by s. 607.1104;
|
667
|
(b) Consummation of a share exchange to which the |
668
|
corporation is a party as the corporation whose shares will be |
669
|
acquired if the shareholder is entitled to vote on the exchange, |
670
|
except that appraisal rights shall not be available to any |
671
|
shareholder of the corporation with respect to any class or |
672
|
series of shares of the corporation that is not exchanged;
|
673
|
(c) Consummation of a disposition of assets pursuant to s. |
674
|
607.1202 if the shareholder is entitled to vote on the |
675
|
disposition, including a sale in dissolution but not including a |
676
|
sale pursuant to court order or a sale for cash pursuant to a |
677
|
plan by which all or substantially all of the net proceeds of |
678
|
the sale will be distributed to the shareholders within 1 year |
679
|
after the date of sale;
|
680
|
(d) An amendment of the articles of incorporation with |
681
|
respect to a class or series of shares that reduces the number |
682
|
of shares of a class or series owned by the shareholder to a |
683
|
fraction of a share if the corporation has the obligation or |
684
|
right to repurchase the fractional share so created;
|
685
|
(e) Any other amendment to the articles of incorporation, |
686
|
merger, share exchange, or disposition of assets to the extent |
687
|
provided by the articles of incorporation, bylaws, or a |
688
|
resolution of the board of directors, except that no bylaw or |
689
|
board resolution providing for appraisal rights may be amended |
690
|
or otherwise altered except by shareholder approval; or
|
691
|
(f) With regard to shares issued prior to October 1, 2003, |
692
|
any amendment of the articles of incorporation if the |
693
|
shareholder is entitled to vote on the amendment and if such |
694
|
amendment would adversely affect such shareholder by:
|
695
|
1. Altering or abolishing any preemptive rights attached |
696
|
to any of his or her shares;
|
697
|
2. Altering or abolishing the voting rights pertaining to |
698
|
any of his or her shares, except as such rights may be affected |
699
|
by the voting rights of new shares then being authorized of any |
700
|
existing or new class or series of shares;
|
701
|
3. Effecting an exchange, cancellation, or |
702
|
reclassification of any of his or her shares, when such |
703
|
exchange, cancellation, or reclassification would alter or |
704
|
abolish the shareholder's voting rights or alter his or her |
705
|
percentage of equity in the corporation, or effecting a |
706
|
reduction or cancellation of accrued dividends or other |
707
|
arrearages in respect to such shares;
|
708
|
4. Reducing the stated redemption price of any of the |
709
|
shareholder's redeemable shares, altering or abolishing any |
710
|
provision relating to any sinking fund for the redemption or |
711
|
purchase of any of his or her shares, or making any of his or |
712
|
her shares subject to redemption when they are not otherwise |
713
|
redeemable;
|
714
|
5. Making noncumulative, in whole or in part, dividends of |
715
|
any of the shareholder's preferred shares which had theretofore |
716
|
been cumulative;
|
717
|
6. Reducing the stated dividend preference of any of the |
718
|
shareholder's preferred shares; or
|
719
|
7. Reducing any stated preferential amount payable on any |
720
|
of the shareholder's preferred shares upon voluntary or |
721
|
involuntary liquidation.
|
722
|
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the availability of |
723
|
appraisal rights under paragraphs(1)(a), (b), (c), and (d) shall |
724
|
be limited in accordance with the following provisions:
|
725
|
(a) Appraisal rights shall not be available for the |
726
|
holders of shares of any class or series of shares which is:
|
727
|
1. Listed on the New York Stock Exchange or the American |
728
|
Stock Exchange or designated as a national market system |
729
|
security on an interdealer quotation system by the National |
730
|
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; or
|
731
|
2. Not so listed or designated, but has at least 2,000 |
732
|
shareholders and the outstanding shares of such class or series |
733
|
has a market value of at least $10 million, exclusive of the |
734
|
value of such shares held by its subsidiaries, senior |
735
|
executives, directors, and beneficial shareholders owning more |
736
|
than 10 percent of such shares.
|
737
|
(b) The applicability of paragraph (2)(a) shall be |
738
|
determined as of:
|
739
|
1. The record date fixed to determine the shareholders |
740
|
entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the meeting of |
741
|
shareholders to act upon the corporate action requiring |
742
|
appraisal rights; or
|
743
|
2. If there will be no meeting of shareholders, the close |
744
|
of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts |
745
|
the resolution recommending such corporate action.
|
746
|
(c) Paragraph (2)(a) shall not be applicable and appraisal |
747
|
rights shall be available pursuant to subsection (1) for the |
748
|
holders of any class or series of shares who are required by the |
749
|
terms of the corporate action requiring appraisal rights to |
750
|
accept for such shares anything other than cash or shares of any |
751
|
class or any series of shares of any corporation, or any other |
752
|
proprietary interest of any other entity, that satisfies the |
753
|
standards set forth in paragraph (2)(a) at the time the |
754
|
corporate action becomes effective.
|
755
|
(d) Paragraph (2)(a) shall not be applicable and appraisal |
756
|
rights shall be available pursuant to subsection (1) for the |
757
|
holders of any class or series of shares if:
|
758
|
1. Any of the shares or assets of the corporation are |
759
|
being acquired or converted, whether by merger, share exchange, |
760
|
or otherwise, pursuant to the corporate action by a person, or |
761
|
by an affiliate of a person, who:
|
762
|
a. Is, or at any time in the 1-year period immediately |
763
|
preceding approval by the board of directors of the corporate |
764
|
action requiring appraisal rights was, the beneficial owner of |
765
|
20 percent or more of the voting power of the corporation, |
766
|
excluding any shares acquired pursuant to an offer for all |
767
|
shares having voting power if such offer was made within 1 year |
768
|
prior to the corporate action requiring appraisal rights for |
769
|
consideration of the same kind and of a value equal to or less |
770
|
than that paid in connection with the corporate action; or
|
771
|
b. Directly or indirectly has, or at any time in the 1- |
772
|
year period immediately preceding approval by the board of |
773
|
directors of the corporation of the corporate action requiring |
774
|
appraisal rights had, the power, contractually or otherwise, to |
775
|
cause the appointment or election of 25 percent or more of the |
776
|
directors to the board of directors of the corporation; or
|
777
|
2. Any of the shares or assets of the corporation are |
778
|
being acquired or converted, whether by merger, share exchange, |
779
|
or otherwise, pursuant to such corporate action by a person, or |
780
|
by an affiliate of a person, who is, or at any time in the 1- |
781
|
year period immediately preceding approval by the board of |
782
|
directors of the corporate action requiring appraisal rights |
783
|
was, a senior executive or director of the corporation or a |
784
|
senior executive of any affiliate thereof, and that senior |
785
|
executive or director will receive, as a result of the corporate |
786
|
action, a financial benefit not generally available to other |
787
|
shareholders as such, other than:
|
788
|
a. Employment, consulting, retirement, or similar benefits |
789
|
established separately and not as part of or in contemplation of |
790
|
the corporate action;
|
791
|
b. Employment, consulting, retirement, or similar benefits |
792
|
established in contemplation of, or as part of, the corporate |
793
|
action that are not more favorable than those existing before |
794
|
the corporate action or, if more favorable, that have been |
795
|
approved on behalf of the corporation in the same manner as is |
796
|
provided in s. 607.0832; or
|
797
|
c. In the case of a director of the corporation who will, |
798
|
in the corporate action, become a director of the acquiring |
799
|
entity in the corporate action or one of its affiliates, rights |
800
|
and benefits as a director that are provided on the same basis |
801
|
as those afforded by the acquiring entity generally to other |
802
|
directors of such entity or such affiliate.
|
803
|
(e) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(d) only, the term |
804
|
"beneficial owner" means any person who, directly or indirectly, |
805
|
through any contract, arrangement, or understanding, other than |
806
|
a revocable proxy, has or shares the power to vote, or to direct |
807
|
the voting of, shares, provided that a member of a national |
808
|
securities exchange shall not be deemed to be a beneficial owner |
809
|
of securities held directly or indirectly by it on behalf of |
810
|
another person solely because such member is the record holder |
811
|
of such securities if the member is precluded by the rules of |
812
|
such exchange from voting without instruction on contested |
813
|
matters or matters that may affect substantially the rights or |
814
|
privileges of the holders of the securities to be voted. When |
815
|
two or more persons agree to act together for the purpose of |
816
|
voting their shares of the corporation, each member of the group |
817
|
formed thereby shall be deemed to have acquired beneficial |
818
|
ownership, as of the date of such agreement, of all voting |
819
|
shares of the corporation beneficially owned by any member of |
820
|
the group.
|
821
|
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
822
|
the articles of incorporation as originally filed or any |
823
|
amendment thereto may limit or eliminate appraisal rights for |
824
|
any class or series of preferred shares, but any such limitation |
825
|
or elimination contained in an amendment to the articles of |
826
|
incorporation that limits or eliminates appraisal rights for any |
827
|
of such shares that are outstanding immediately prior to the |
828
|
effective date of such amendment or that the corporation is or |
829
|
may be required to issue or sell thereafter pursuant to any |
830
|
conversion, exchange, or other right existing immediately before |
831
|
the effective date of such amendment shall not apply to any |
832
|
corporate action that becomes effective within 1 year of that |
833
|
date if such action would otherwise afford appraisal rights.
|
834
|
(4) A shareholder entitled to appraisal rights under this |
835
|
chapter may not challenge a completed corporate action for which |
836
|
appraisal rights are available unless such corporate action:
|
837
|
(a) Was not effectuated in accordance with the applicable |
838
|
provisions of this section or the corporation's articles of |
839
|
incorporation, bylaws, or board of directors' resolution |
840
|
authorizing the corporate action; or
|
841
|
(b) Was procured as a result of fraud or material |
842
|
misrepresentation. |
843
|
Section 23. Section 607.1303, Florida Statutes, is created |
844
|
to read: |
845
|
607.1303 Assertion of rights by nominees and beneficial |
846
|
owners.--
|
847
|
(1) A record shareholder may assert appraisal rights as to |
848
|
fewer than all the shares registered in the record shareholder's |
849
|
name but owned by a beneficial shareholder only if the record |
850
|
shareholder objects with respect to all shares of the class or |
851
|
series owned by the beneficial shareholder and notifies the |
852
|
corporation in writing of the name and address of each |
853
|
beneficial shareholder on whose behalf appraisal rights are |
854
|
being asserted. The rights of a record shareholder who asserts |
855
|
appraisal rights for only part of the shares held of record in |
856
|
the record shareholder's name under this subsection shall be |
857
|
determined as if the shares as to which the record shareholder |
858
|
objects and the record shareholder's other shares were |
859
|
registered in the names of different record shareholders.
|
860
|
(2) A beneficial shareholder may assert appraisal rights |
861
|
as to shares of any class or series held on behalf of the |
862
|
shareholder only if such shareholder:
|
863
|
(a) Submits to the corporation the record shareholder's |
864
|
written consent to the assertion of such rights no later than |
865
|
the date referred to in s. 607.1322(2)(b)2.
|
866
|
(b) Does so with respect to all shares of the class or |
867
|
series that are beneficially owned by the beneficial |
868
|
shareholder.
|
869
|
Section 24. Section 607.1320, Florida Statutes, is amended |
870
|
to read: |
871
|
(Substantial rewording of section. See s.
|
872
|
607.1320, Florida Statutes, for present text.)
|
873
|
607.1320 Notice of appraisal rights.--
|
874
|
(1) If proposed corporate action described in s. |
875
|
607.1302(1) is to be submitted to a vote at a shareholders' |
876
|
meeting, the meeting notice must state that the corporation has |
877
|
concluded that shareholders are, are not, or may be entitled to |
878
|
assert appraisal rights under this chapter. If the corporation |
879
|
concludes that appraisal rights are or may be available, a copy |
880
|
of ss. 607.1301-607.1333 must accompany the meeting notice sent |
881
|
to those record shareholders entitled to exercise appraisal |
882
|
rights.
|
883
|
(2) In a merger pursuant to s. 607.1104, the parent |
884
|
corporation must notify in writing all record shareholders of |
885
|
the subsidiary who are entitled to assert appraisal rights that |
886
|
the corporate action became effective. Such notice must be sent |
887
|
within 10 days after the corporate action became effective and |
888
|
include the materials described in s. 607.1322.
|
889
|
(3) If the proposed corporate action described in s. |
890
|
607.1302(1) is to be approved other than by a shareholders’ |
891
|
meeting, the notice referred to in s. 607.1320(1) must be sent |
892
|
to all shareholders at the time that consents are first |
893
|
solicited pursuant to s. 607.0704, whether or not consents are |
894
|
solicited from all shareholders, and include the materials |
895
|
described in s. 607.1322.
|
896
|
Section 25. Section 607.1321, Florida Statutes, is created |
897
|
to read: |
898
|
607.1321 Notice of intent to demand payment.--
|
899
|
(1) If proposed corporate action requiring appraisal |
900
|
rights under s. 607.1302 is submitted to a vote at a |
901
|
shareholders' meeting, or is submitted to a shareholder pursuant |
902
|
to a consent vote under s. 607.0704, a shareholder who wishes to |
903
|
assert appraisal rights with respect to any class or series of |
904
|
shares:
|
905
|
(a) Must deliver to the corporation before the vote is |
906
|
taken, or within 20 days after receiving the notice pursuant to |
907
|
s. 607.1320(3) if action is to be taken without a shareholder |
908
|
meeting, written notice of the shareholder's intent to demand |
909
|
payment if the proposed action is effectuated.
|
910
|
(b) Must not vote, or cause or permit to be voted, any |
911
|
shares of such class or series in favor of the proposed action.
|
912
|
(2) A shareholder who does not satisfy the requirements of |
913
|
subsection (1) is not entitled to payment under this chapter.
|
914
|
Section 26. Section 607.1322, Florida Statutes, is created |
915
|
to read: |
916
|
607.1322 Appraisal notice and form.--
|
917
|
(1) If proposed corporate action requiring appraisal |
918
|
rights under s. 607.1302(1) becomes effective, the corporation |
919
|
must deliver a written appraisal notice and form required by |
920
|
paragraph (2)(a) to all shareholders who satisfied the |
921
|
requirements of s. 607.1321. In the case of a merger under s. |
922
|
607.1104, the parent must deliver a written appraisal notice and |
923
|
form to all record shareholders who may be entitled to assert |
924
|
appraisal rights.
|
925
|
(2) The appraisal notice must be sent no earlier than the |
926
|
date the corporate action became effective and no later than 10 |
927
|
days after such date and must:
|
928
|
(a) Supply a form that specifies the date that the |
929
|
corporate action became effective and that provides for the |
930
|
shareholder to state:
|
931
|
1. The shareholder’s name and address.
|
932
|
2. The number, classes, and series of shares as to which |
933
|
the shareholder asserts appraisal rights.
|
934
|
3. That the shareholder did not vote for the transaction.
|
935
|
4. Whether the shareholder accepts the corporation’s offer |
936
|
as stated in subparagraph (2)(b)4.
|
937
|
5. If the offer is not accepted, the shareholder’s |
938
|
estimated fair value of the shares and a demand for payment of |
939
|
the shareholder’s estimated value plus interest.
|
940
|
(b) State:
|
941
|
1. Where the form must be sent and where certificates for |
942
|
certificated shares must be deposited and the date by which |
943
|
those certificates must be deposited, which date may not be |
944
|
earlier than the date for receiving the required form under |
945
|
subparagraph (2)(b)2.
|
946
|
2. A date by which the corporation must receive the form, |
947
|
which date may not be fewer than 40 nor more than 60 days after |
948
|
the date the subsection(1) appraisal notice and form are sent, |
949
|
and state that the shareholder shall have waived the right to |
950
|
demand appraisal with respect to the shares unless the form is |
951
|
received by the corporation by such specified date.
|
952
|
3. The corporation's estimate of the fair value of the |
953
|
shares.
|
954
|
4. An offer to each shareholder who is entitled to |
955
|
appraisal rights to pay the corporation’s estimate of fair value |
956
|
set forth in subparagraph (2)(b)3.
|
957
|
5. That, if requested in writing, the corporation will |
958
|
provide to the shareholder so requesting, within 10 days after |
959
|
the date specified in subparagraph(2)(b)2., the number of |
960
|
shareholders who return the forms by the specified date and the |
961
|
total number of shares owned by them.
|
962
|
6. The date by which the notice to withdraw under s. |
963
|
607.1323 must be received, which date must be within 20 days |
964
|
after the date specified in subparagraph(2)(b)2.
|
965
|
(c) Be accompanied by:
|
966
|
1. Financial statements of the corporation that issued the |
967
|
shares to be appraised, consisting of a balance sheet as of the |
968
|
end of the fiscal year ending not more than 15 months prior to |
969
|
the date of the corporation’s appraisal notice, an income |
970
|
statement for that year, a cash flow statement for that year, |
971
|
and the latest available interim financial statements, if any.
|
972
|
2. A copy of ss. 607.1301-607.1333.
|
973
|
Section 27. Section 607.1323, Florida Statutes, is created |
974
|
to read: |
975
|
607.1323 Perfection of rights; right to withdraw.--
|
976
|
(1) A shareholder who wishes to exercise appraisal rights |
977
|
must execute and return the form received pursuant to s. |
978
|
607.1322(1) and, in the case of certificated shares, deposit the |
979
|
shareholder's certificates in accordance with the terms of the |
980
|
notice by the date referred to in the notice pursuant to s. |
981
|
607.1322(2)(b)2. Once a shareholder deposits that shareholder's |
982
|
certificates or, in the case of uncertificated shares, returns |
983
|
the executed forms, that shareholder loses all rights as a |
984
|
shareholder, unless the shareholder withdraws pursuant to |
985
|
subsection (2).
|
986
|
(2) A shareholder who has complied with subsection (1) may |
987
|
nevertheless decline to exercise appraisal rights and withdraw |
988
|
from the appraisal process by so notifying the corporation in |
989
|
writing by the date set forth in the appraisal notice pursuant |
990
|
to s. 607.1322(2)(b)6. A shareholder who fails to so withdraw |
991
|
from the appraisal process may not thereafter withdraw without |
992
|
the corporation's written consent.
|
993
|
(3) A shareholder who does not execute and return the form |
994
|
and, in the case of certificated shares, deposit that |
995
|
shareholder's share certificates if required, each by the date |
996
|
set forth in the notice described in subsection (2), shall not |
997
|
be entitled to payment under this chapter.
|
998
|
Section 28. Section 607.1324, Florida Statutes, is created |
999
|
to read: |
1000
|
607.1324 Shareholder’s acceptance of corporation’s |
1001
|
offer.--
|
1002
|
(1) If the shareholder states on the form provided in s. |
1003
|
607.1322(1) that the shareholder accepts the offer of the |
1004
|
corporation to pay the corporation’s estimated fair value for |
1005
|
the shares, the corporation shall make such payment to the |
1006
|
shareholder within 90 days after the corporation’s receipt of |
1007
|
the form from the shareholder.
|
1008
|
(2) Upon payment of the agreed value, the shareholder |
1009
|
shall cease to have any interest in the shares.
|
1010
|
Section 29. Section 607.1326, Florida Statutes, is created |
1011
|
to read: |
1012
|
607.1326 Procedure if shareholder is dissatisfied with |
1013
|
offer.--
|
1014
|
(1) A shareholder who is dissatisfied with the |
1015
|
corporation’s offer as set forth pursuant to s. 607.1322(2)(b)4. |
1016
|
must notify the corporation on the form provided pursuant to s. |
1017
|
607.1322(1) of that shareholder's estimate of the fair value of |
1018
|
the shares and demand payment of that estimate plus interest.
|
1019
|
(2) A shareholder who fails to notify the corporation in |
1020
|
writing of that shareholder's demand to be paid the |
1021
|
shareholder's stated estimate of the fair value plus interest |
1022
|
under subsection (1) within the timeframe set forth in s. |
1023
|
607.1322(2)(b)2. waives the right to demand payment under this |
1024
|
section and shall be entitled only to the payment offered by the |
1025
|
corporation pursuant to s. 607.1322(2)(b)4.
|
1026
|
Section 30. Section 607.1330, Florida Statutes, is created |
1027
|
to read: |
1028
|
607.1330 Court action.--
|
1029
|
(1) If a shareholder makes demand for payment under s. |
1030
|
607.1326 which remains unsettled, the corporation shall commence |
1031
|
a proceeding within 60 days after receiving the payment demand |
1032
|
and petition the court to determine the fair value of the shares |
1033
|
and accrued interest. If the corporation does not commence the |
1034
|
proceeding within the 60-day period, it shall pay in cash to |
1035
|
each shareholder the amount the shareholder demanded pursuant to |
1036
|
s. 607.1326 plus interest.
|
1037
|
(2) The corporation shall commence the proceeding in the |
1038
|
appropriate court of the county in which the corporation's |
1039
|
principal office, or, if none, its registered office, in this |
1040
|
state is located. If the corporation is a foreign corporation |
1041
|
without a registered office in this state, it shall commence the |
1042
|
proceeding in the county in this state in which the principal |
1043
|
office or registered office of the domestic corporation merged |
1044
|
with the foreign corporation was located at the time of the |
1045
|
transaction.
|
1046
|
(3) The corporation shall make all shareholders, whether |
1047
|
or not residents of this state, whose demands remain unsettled |
1048
|
parties to the proceeding as in an action against their shares, |
1049
|
and all parties must be served with a copy of the petition. |
1050
|
Nonresidents may be served by registered or certified mail or by |
1051
|
publication as provided by law.
|
1052
|
(4) The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding |
1053
|
is commenced under subsection (2) is plenary and exclusive. The |
1054
|
court may appoint one or more persons as appraisers to receive |
1055
|
evidence and recommend a decision on the question of fair value. |
1056
|
The appraisers shall have the powers described in the order |
1057
|
appointing them, or in any amendment to the order. The |
1058
|
shareholders demanding appraisal rights are entitled to the same |
1059
|
discovery rights as parties in other civil proceedings. There |
1060
|
shall be no right to a jury trial.
|
1061
|
(5) Each shareholder made a party to the proceeding is |
1062
|
entitled to judgment for the amount of the fair value of such |
1063
|
shareholder's shares, plus interest, as found by the court.
|
1064
|
(6) The corporation shall pay each such shareholder the |
1065
|
amount found to be due within 10 days after final determination |
1066
|
of the proceedings. Upon payment of the judgment, the |
1067
|
shareholder shall cease to have any interest in the shares.
|
1068
|
Section 31. Section 607.1331, Florida Statutes, is created |
1069
|
to read: |
1070
|
607.1331 Court costs and counsel fees.--
|
1071
|
(1) The court in an appraisal proceeding commenced under |
1072
|
s. 607.1330 shall determine all costs of the proceeding, |
1073
|
including the reasonable compensation and expenses of appraisers |
1074
|
appointed by the court. The court shall assess the costs against |
1075
|
the corporation, except that the court may assess costs against |
1076
|
all or some of the shareholders demanding appraisal, in amounts |
1077
|
the court finds equitable, to the extent the court finds such |
1078
|
shareholders acted arbitrarily, vexatiously, or not in good |
1079
|
faith with respect to the rights provided by this chapter.
|
1080
|
(2) The court in an appraisal proceeding may also assess |
1081
|
the fees and expenses of counsel and experts for the respective |
1082
|
parties, in amounts the court finds equitable:
|
1083
|
(a) Against the corporation and in favor of any or all |
1084
|
shareholders demanding appraisal if the court finds the |
1085
|
corporation did not substantially comply with ss. 607.1320 and |
1086
|
607.1322; or
|
1087
|
(b) Against either the corporation or a shareholder |
1088
|
demanding appraisal, in favor of any other party, if the court |
1089
|
finds that the party against whom the fees and expenses are |
1090
|
assessed acted arbitrarily, vexatiously, or not in good faith |
1091
|
with respect to the rights provided by this chapter.
|
1092
|
(3) If the court in an appraisal proceeding finds that the |
1093
|
services of counsel for any shareholder were of substantial |
1094
|
benefit to other shareholders similarly situated, and that the |
1095
|
fees for those services should not be assessed against the |
1096
|
corporation, the court may award to such counsel reasonable fees |
1097
|
to be paid out of the amounts awarded the shareholders who were |
1098
|
benefited.
|
1099
|
(4) To the extent the corporation fails to make a required |
1100
|
payment pursuant to s. 607.1324, the shareholder may sue |
1101
|
directly for the amount owed and, to the extent successful, |
1102
|
shall be entitled to recover from the corporation all costs and |
1103
|
expenses of the suit, including counsel fees.
|
1104
|
Section 32. Section 607.1332, Florida Statutes, is created |
1105
|
to read: |
1106
|
607.1332 Disposition of acquired shares.--Shares acquired |
1107
|
by a corporation pursuant to payment of the agreed value thereof |
1108
|
or pursuant to payment of the judgment entered therefor, as |
1109
|
provided in this chapter, may be held and disposed of by such |
1110
|
corporation as authorized but unissued shares of the |
1111
|
corporation, except that, in the case of a merger or share |
1112
|
exchange, they may be held and disposed of as the plan of merger |
1113
|
or share exchange otherwise provides. The shares of the |
1114
|
surviving corporation into which the shares of such shareholders |
1115
|
demanding appraisal rights would have been converted had they |
1116
|
assented to the merger shall have the status of authorized but |
1117
|
unissued shares of the surviving corporation.
|
1118
|
Section 33. Section 607.1333, Florida Statutes, is created |
1119
|
to read: |
1120
|
607.1333. Limitation on corporate payment.--
|
1121
|
(1) No payment shall be made to a shareholder seeking |
1122
|
appraisal rights if, at the time of payment, the corporation is |
1123
|
unable to meet the distribution standards of s. 607.06401. In |
1124
|
such event, the shareholder shall, at the shareholder’s option:
|
1125
|
(a) Withdraw his or her notice of intent to assert |
1126
|
appraisal rights, which shall in such event be deemed withdrawn |
1127
|
with the consent of the corporation; or
|
1128
|
(b) Retain his or her status as a claimant against the |
1129
|
corporation and, if it is liquidated, be subordinated to the |
1130
|
rights of creditors of the corporation, but have rights superior |
1131
|
to the shareholders not asserting appraisal rights, and if it is |
1132
|
not liquidated, retain his or her right to be paid for the |
1133
|
shares, which right the corporation shall be obliged to satisfy |
1134
|
when the restrictions of this section do not apply.
|
1135
|
(2) The shareholder shall exercise the option under |
1136
|
paragraph (1)(a) or (b) by written notice filed with the |
1137
|
corporation within 30 days after the corporation has given |
1138
|
written notice that the payment for shares cannot be made |
1139
|
because of the restrictions of this section. If the shareholder |
1140
|
fails to exercise the option, the shareholder shall be deemed to |
1141
|
have withdrawn his or her notice of intent to assert appraisal |
1142
|
rights.
|
1143
|
Section 34. Subsection (1) of section 607.1403, Florida |
1144
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
1145
|
607.1403 Articles of dissolution.-- |
1146
|
(1) At any time after dissolution is authorized, the |
1147
|
corporation may dissolve by delivering to the Department of |
1148
|
State for filing articles of dissolution which shall be executed |
1149
|
in accordance with s. 607.0120 and which shall setsetting |
1150
|
forth: |
1151
|
(a) The name of the corporation; |
1152
|
(b) The date dissolution was authorized; |
1153
|
(c) If dissolution was approved by the shareholders, a |
1154
|
statement that the number cast for dissolution by the |
1155
|
shareholderswas sufficient for approval. |
1156
|
(d) If dissolution was approved by the shareholders and if |
1157
|
voting by voting groups was required, a statement that the |
1158
|
number cast for dissolution by the shareholderswas sufficient |
1159
|
for approval must be separately provided for each voting group |
1160
|
entitled to vote separately on the plan to dissolve. |
1161
|
Section 35. Section 607.1406, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1162
|
to read: |
1163
|
607.1406 Knownclaims against dissolved corporation.-- |
1164
|
(1) A dissolved corporation or successor entity, as |
1165
|
defined in subsection (15), may dispose of the known claims |
1166
|
against it by following the procedures described in subsections |
1167
|
(2), (3), and(4). |
1168
|
(2) The dissolved corporation or successor entity shall |
1169
|
deliver to each of its known claimants written notice of the |
1170
|
dissolution at any time after its effective date. The written |
1171
|
notice shall: |
1172
|
(a) Provide a reasonable description of the claim that the |
1173
|
claimant may be entitled to assert; |
1174
|
(b) State whether the claim is admitted or not admitted, |
1175
|
in whole or in part, and, if admitted: |
1176
|
1. The amount that is admitted, which may be as of a given |
1177
|
date; and |
1178
|
2. Any interest obligation if fixed by an instrument of |
1179
|
indebtedness; |
1180
|
(c) Provide a mailing address where a claim may be sent; |
1181
|
(d) State the deadline, which may not be fewer than 120 |
1182
|
days after the effective date of the written notice, by which |
1183
|
confirmation of the claim must be delivered to the dissolved |
1184
|
corporation or successor entity; and |
1185
|
(e) State that the corporation or successor entity may |
1186
|
make distributions thereafter to other claimants and the |
1187
|
corporation's shareholders or persons interested as having been |
1188
|
such without further notice. |
1189
|
(3) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may |
1190
|
reject, in whole or in part, any claim made by a claimant |
1191
|
pursuant to this subsection by mailing notice of such rejection |
1192
|
to the claimant within 90 days after receipt of such claim and, |
1193
|
in all events, at least 150 days before expiration of 3 years |
1194
|
following the effective date of dissolution. A notice sent by |
1195
|
the dissolved corporation or successor entity pursuant to this |
1196
|
subsection shall be accompanied by a copy of this section. |
1197
|
(4) A dissolved corporation or successor entity electing |
1198
|
to follow the procedures described in subsections(2) and (3) |
1199
|
shall also give notice of the dissolution of the corporation to |
1200
|
persons with known claims, that arecontingent upon the |
1201
|
occurrence or nonoccurrence of future events or otherwise |
1202
|
conditional or unmatured, and request that such persons present |
1203
|
such claims in accordance with the terms of such notice. Such |
1204
|
notice shall be in substantially the form, and sent in the same |
1205
|
manner, as described in subsection(2). |
1206
|
(5) A dissolved corporation or successor entity shall |
1207
|
offer any claimant whose knownclaim is contingent, conditional, |
1208
|
or unmatured such security as the corporation or such entity |
1209
|
determines is sufficient to provide compensation to the claimant |
1210
|
if the claim matures. The dissolved corporation or successor |
1211
|
entity shall deliver such offer to the claimant within 90 days |
1212
|
after receipt of such claim and, in all events, at least 150 |
1213
|
days before expiration of 3 years following the effective date |
1214
|
of dissolution. If the claimant offered such security does not |
1215
|
deliver in writing to the dissolved corporation or successor |
1216
|
entity a notice rejecting the offer within 120 days after |
1217
|
receipt of such offer for security, the claimant is deemed to |
1218
|
have accepted such security as the sole source from which to |
1219
|
satisfy his or her claim against the corporation. |
1220
|
(6) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
1221
|
given notice in accordance with subsections (2) and (4) shall |
1222
|
petition the circuit court in the county where the corporation's |
1223
|
principal office is located or was located at the effective date |
1224
|
of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security that |
1225
|
will be sufficient to provide compensation to any claimant who |
1226
|
has rejected the offer for security made pursuant to subsection |
1227
|
(5). |
1228
|
(7) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
1229
|
given notice in accordance with subsection (2) shall petition |
1230
|
the circuit court in the county where the corporation's |
1231
|
principal office is located or was located at the effective date |
1232
|
of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security |
1233
|
which will be sufficient to provide compensation to claimants |
1234
|
whose claims are known to the corporation or successor entity |
1235
|
but whose identities are unknown. The court shall appoint a |
1236
|
guardian ad litem to represent all claimants whose identities |
1237
|
are unknown in any proceeding brought under this subsection. The |
1238
|
reasonable fees and expenses of such guardian, including all |
1239
|
reasonable expert witness fees, shall be paid by the petitioner |
1240
|
in such proceeding. |
1241
|
(8) The giving of any notice or making of any offer |
1242
|
pursuant to the provisions of this section shall not revive any |
1243
|
claim then barred or constitute acknowledgment by the dissolved |
1244
|
corporation or successor entity that any person to whom such |
1245
|
notice is sent is a proper claimant and shall not operate as a |
1246
|
waiver of any defense or counterclaim in respect of any claim |
1247
|
asserted by any person to whom such notice is sent. |
1248
|
(9) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
1249
|
followed the procedures described in subsections(2)-(7): |
1250
|
(a) Shall pay the claims admitted or made and not rejected |
1251
|
in accordance with subsection (3); |
1252
|
(b) Shall post the security offered and not rejected |
1253
|
pursuant to subsection (5); |
1254
|
(c) Shall post any security ordered by the circuit court |
1255
|
in any proceeding under subsections (6) and (7); and |
1256
|
(d) Shall pay or make provision for all other known |
1257
|
obligations of the corporation or such successor entity. |
1258
|
|
1259
|
Such claims or obligations shall be paid in full, and any such |
1260
|
provision for payments shall be made in full if there are |
1261
|
sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, such claims |
1262
|
and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their |
1263
|
priority and, among claims of equal priority, ratably to the |
1264
|
extent of funds legally available therefor. Any remaining funds |
1265
|
shall be distributed to the shareholders of the dissolved |
1266
|
corporation; however, such distribution may not be made before |
1267
|
the expiration of 150 days from the date of the last notice of |
1268
|
rejections given pursuant to subsection (3). In the absence of |
1269
|
actual fraud, the judgment of the directors of the dissolved |
1270
|
corporation or the governing persons of such successor entity as |
1271
|
to the provisions made for the payment of all obligations under |
1272
|
paragraph (d) is conclusive. |
1273
|
(10) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
1274
|
not followed the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3) |
1275
|
shall pay or make reasonable provision to pay all knownclaims |
1276
|
and obligations, including all contingent, conditional, or |
1277
|
unmatured claims known to the corporation or such successor |
1278
|
entity and all claims which are known to the dissolved |
1279
|
corporation or such successor entity but for which the identity |
1280
|
of the claimant is unknown. Such claims shall be paid in full, |
1281
|
and any such provision for payment made shall be made in full if |
1282
|
there are sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, |
1283
|
such claims and obligations shall be paid or provided for |
1284
|
according to their priority and, among claims of equal priority, |
1285
|
ratably to the extent of funds legally available therefor. Any |
1286
|
remaining funds shall be distributed to the shareholders of the |
1287
|
dissolved corporation. |
1288
|
(11) Directors of a dissolved corporation or governing |
1289
|
persons of a successor entity which has complied with subsection |
1290
|
(9) or subsection (10) are not personally liable to the |
1291
|
claimants of the dissolved corporation. |
1292
|
(12) A shareholder of a dissolved corporation the assets |
1293
|
of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (9) or |
1294
|
subsection (10) is not liable for any claim against the |
1295
|
corporation in an amount in excess of such shareholder's pro |
1296
|
rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the |
1297
|
shareholder, whichever is less. |
1298
|
(13) A shareholder of a dissolved corporation, the assets |
1299
|
of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (9),is not |
1300
|
liable for any claim against the corporation, which claim is |
1301
|
known to the corporation or successor entity,on which a |
1302
|
proceeding is not begun prior to the expiration of 3 years |
1303
|
following the effective date of dissolution. |
1304
|
(14) The aggregate liability of any shareholder of a |
1305
|
dissolved corporation for claims against the dissolved |
1306
|
corporation arising under this section, s. 607.1407, or |
1307
|
otherwise,may not exceed the amount distributed to the |
1308
|
shareholder in dissolution. |
1309
|
(15) As used in this section or s. 607.1407, the term |
1310
|
"successor entity" includes any trust, receivership, or other |
1311
|
legal entity governed by the laws of this state to which the |
1312
|
remaining assets and liabilities of a dissolved corporation are |
1313
|
transferred and which exists solely for the purposes of |
1314
|
prosecuting and defending suits by or against the dissolved |
1315
|
corporation, enabling the dissolved corporation to settle and |
1316
|
close the business of the dissolved corporation, to dispose of |
1317
|
and convey the property of the dissolved corporation, to |
1318
|
discharge the liabilities of the dissolved corporation, and to |
1319
|
distribute to the dissolved corporation's shareholders any |
1320
|
remaining assets, but not for the purpose of continuing the |
1321
|
business for which the dissolved corporation was organized. |
1322
|
Section 36. Section 607.1407, Florida Statutes, is created |
1323
|
to read: |
1324
|
607.1407 Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.--
|
1325
|
(1) A dissolved corporation or successor entity, as |
1326
|
defined in s. 607.1406(15), may also file notice of its |
1327
|
dissolution with the Department of State on the form prescribed |
1328
|
by the Department of State and request that persons with claims |
1329
|
against the corporation which are not known to the corporation |
1330
|
or successor entity present them in accordance with the notice.
|
1331
|
(2) The notice must: |
1332
|
(a) describe the information that must be included in a |
1333
|
claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim may be |
1334
|
sent; and |
1335
|
(b) State that a claim against the corporation will be |
1336
|
barred unless a proceeding to enforce the claim is commenced |
1337
|
within 4 years after the filing of the notice.
|
1338
|
(3) If the dissolved corporation or successor entity files |
1339
|
the notice in accordance with subsections (1) and (2), the claim |
1340
|
of each of the following claimants is barred unless the claimant |
1341
|
commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the |
1342
|
dissolved corporation within 4 years after the filing date: |
1343
|
(a) A claimant who did not receive written notice under s. |
1344
|
607.1406(9), or whose claim was not provided for under s. |
1345
|
607.1406(10), whether such claim is based on an event occurring |
1346
|
before or after the effective date of dissolution. |
1347
|
(b) A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the |
1348
|
dissolved corporation but not acted on.
|
1349
|
(4) A claim may be enforced under this section: |
1350
|
(a) Against the dissolved corporation, to the extent of |
1351
|
its undistributed assets; or |
1352
|
(b) If the assets have been distributed in liquidation, |
1353
|
against a shareholder of the dissolved corporation to the extent |
1354
|
of such shareholder's pro rata share of the claim or the |
1355
|
corporate assets distributed to such shareholder in liquidation, |
1356
|
whichever is less, provided that the aggregate liability of any |
1357
|
shareholder of a dissolved corporation for claims against the |
1358
|
dissolved corporation arising under this section, s. 607.1406, |
1359
|
or otherwise, may not exceed the amount distributed to the |
1360
|
shareholder in dissolution. |
1361
|
Section 37. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 607.1422, |
1362
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1363
|
607.1422 Reinstatement following administrative |
1364
|
dissolution.-- |
1365
|
(1)(a)A corporation administratively dissolved under s. |
1366
|
607.1421 may apply to the Department of State for reinstatement |
1367
|
at any time after the effective date of dissolution. The |
1368
|
corporationapplication must submit a reinstatement form |
1369
|
prescribed and furnished by the Department of State or a current |
1370
|
uniform business report signed by the registered agent and an |
1371
|
officer or director and all fees then owed by the corporation, |
1372
|
computed at the rate provided by law at the time the corporation |
1373
|
applies for reinstatement: |
1374
|
1. Recite the name of the corporation and the effective |
1375
|
date of its administrative dissolution;
|
1376
|
2. State that the ground or grounds for dissolution either |
1377
|
did not exist or have been eliminated and that no further |
1378
|
grounds currently exist for dissolution;
|
1379
|
3. State that the corporation's name satisfies the |
1380
|
requirements of s. 607.0401; and
|
1381
|
4. State that all fees owed by the corporation and |
1382
|
computed at the rate provided by law at the time the corporation |
1383
|
applies for reinstatement have been paid; or
|
1384
|
(b) As an alternative, the corporation may submit a |
1385
|
current annual report, signed by the registered agent and an |
1386
|
officer or director, which substantially complies with the |
1387
|
requirements of paragraph (a). |
1388
|
(2) If the Department of State determines that the |
1389
|
application contains the information required by subsection (1) |
1390
|
and that the information is correct, it shall reinstate the |
1391
|
corporationcancel the certificate of dissolution and prepare a |
1392
|
certificate of reinstatement that recites its determination and |
1393
|
the effective date of reinstatement, file the original of the |
1394
|
certificate, and serve a copy on the corporation under s. |
1395
|
607.0504(2). |
1396
|
Section 38. Paragraph (b) of subsection(3) of section |
1397
|
607.1430, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsections (6) and |
1398
|
(7) are added to said section, to read: |
1399
|
607.1430 Grounds for judicial dissolution.--A circuit |
1400
|
court may dissolve a corporation or order such other remedy as |
1401
|
provided in s. 607.1434: |
1402
|
(3) In a proceeding by a shareholder or group of |
1403
|
shareholders in a corporation having 35 or fewer shareholders if |
1404
|
it is established that: |
1405
|
(b) The directors or those in control of the corporation |
1406
|
have acted, are acting, or are reasonably expected to act in a |
1407
|
manner that is illegal, oppressive,or fraudulent; |
1408
|
(6) In connection with paragraph (3)(b), the incorporators |
1409
|
or shareholders of the corporation may omit oppressive conduct |
1410
|
as a ground for judicial dissolution with respect to such |
1411
|
corporation if set forth in:
|
1412
|
(a) The articles of incorporation or bylaws and approved |
1413
|
by all incorporators, or, if the corporation has issued shares, |
1414
|
by all persons who are shareholders at the time of the approval; |
1415
|
or
|
1416
|
(b) A written agreement that is signed by all persons who |
1417
|
are shareholders at the time of the agreement and such written |
1418
|
agreement is made known to the corporation. |
1419
|
(7) The addition of oppressive conduct as a ground for |
1420
|
judicial dissolution shall apply to all corporations organized |
1421
|
after October 1, 2003. All corporations organized prior to |
1422
|
October 1, 2003, shall be subject to such addition on and after |
1423
|
October 1, 2004, provided that such addition shall also apply to |
1424
|
corporations organized prior to October 1, 2003, to the extent |
1425
|
such corporations expressly elect in their articles of |
1426
|
incorporation or bylaws to become subject to such addition prior |
1427
|
to October 1, 2003.
|
1428
|
Section 39. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
1429
|
607.1503, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1430
|
607.1503 Application for certificate of authority.-- |
1431
|
(1) A foreign corporation may apply for a certificate of |
1432
|
authority to transact business in this state by delivering an |
1433
|
application to the Department of State for filing. Such |
1434
|
application shall be made on forms prescribed and furnished by |
1435
|
the Department of State and shall set forth: |
1436
|
(a) The name of the foreign corporation as long as its |
1437
|
name satisfies the requirements of s. 607.0401, but if its name |
1438
|
does not satisfy such requirementsor, if its name is |
1439
|
unavailable for use in this state, a corporate name that |
1440
|
otherwisesatisfies the requirements of s. 607.1506; |
1441
|
Section 40. Subsection (2) of section 607.1504, Florida |
1442
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
1443
|
607.1504 Amended certificate of authority.-- |
1444
|
(2) Such application shall be made within 9030days after |
1445
|
the occurrence of any change mentioned in subsection (1), shall |
1446
|
be made on forms prescribed by the Department of State and, |
1447
|
shall be executed in accordance with s. 607.0120. The foreign |
1448
|
corporation shall deliver with the completed application, a |
1449
|
certificate, or a document of similar import, authenticated as |
1450
|
of a date not more than 90 days prior to delivery of the |
1451
|
application to the Department of State by the Secretary of State |
1452
|
or other official having custody of corporate records in the |
1453
|
jurisdiction under the laws of which it is incorporated, |
1454
|
evidencing the amendment. A translation of the certificate, |
1455
|
under oath or affirmation of the translator, must be attached to |
1456
|
a certificate that is in a language other than English. The |
1457
|
applicationand filed in the same manner as an original |
1458
|
application for authority, andshall set forth: |
1459
|
(a) The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on |
1460
|
the records of the Department of State. |
1461
|
(b) The jurisdiction of its incorporation. |
1462
|
(c) The date it was authorized to do business in this |
1463
|
state. |
1464
|
(d) If the name of the foreign corporation has been |
1465
|
changed, the name relinquished, the new name, a statement that |
1466
|
the change of name has been effected under the laws of the |
1467
|
jurisdiction of its incorporation, and the date the change was |
1468
|
effected. |
1469
|
(e) If the amendment changes its period of duration, a |
1470
|
statement of such change. |
1471
|
(f) If the amendment changes the jurisdiction of |
1472
|
incorporation, a statement of such change. |
1473
|
Section 41. Subsection (1) of section 607.1506, Florida |
1474
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
1475
|
607.1506 Corporate name of foreign corporation.-- |
1476
|
(1) A foreign corporation is not entitled to file an |
1477
|
application for a certificate of authority unless the corporate |
1478
|
name of such corporation satisfies the requirements of s. |
1479
|
607.0401. If the corporate name of a foreign corporation does |
1480
|
not satisfy the requirements of s. 607.0401, the foreign |
1481
|
corporation, to obtain or maintain a certificate of authority to |
1482
|
transact business in this state: |
1483
|
(a) May add the word "corporation," "company," or |
1484
|
"incorporated" or the abbreviation "Corp.," "Inc.," "Co.," or |
1485
|
the designation "Corp,” "Inc,” or "Co,”or words or |
1486
|
abbreviations of like import in language,as will clearly |
1487
|
indicate that it is a corporation instead of a natural person, |
1488
|
or partnership, or other business entityto its corporate name |
1489
|
for use in this state; or |
1490
|
(b) May use an alternate name to transact business in this |
1491
|
state if its real name is unavailable and it delivers to the |
1492
|
Department of State for filing a copy of the resolution of its |
1493
|
board of directors, executed as required by s. 607.0120, |
1494
|
adopting an alternate name. Any such alternate corporate name, |
1495
|
adopted for use in this state, shall be cross-referenced to the |
1496
|
real corporate name in the records of the Division of |
1497
|
Corporations. If the corporation’s real corporate name becomes |
1498
|
available in this state or the corporation chooses to change its |
1499
|
alternate name, a copy of the resolution of its board of |
1500
|
directors changing or withdrawing the alternate name, executed |
1501
|
as required by s. 607.0120, shall be delivered for filing. |
1502
|
Section 42. Section 607.1605, Florida Statutes, is created |
1503
|
to read: |
1504
|
607.1605 Inspection of records by directors.--
|
1505
|
(1) A director of a corporation is entitled to inspect and |
1506
|
copy the books, records, and documents of the corporation at any |
1507
|
reasonable time to the extent reasonably related to the |
1508
|
performance of the director's duties as a director, including |
1509
|
duties as a member of a committee, but not for any other purpose |
1510
|
or in any manner that would violate any duty to the corporation.
|
1511
|
(2) The circuit court of the county in which the |
1512
|
corporation's principal office or, if none in this state, its |
1513
|
registered office is located may order inspection and copying of |
1514
|
the books, records, and documents at the corporation's expense, |
1515
|
upon application of a director who has been refused such |
1516
|
inspection rights, unless the corporation establishes that the |
1517
|
director is not entitled to such inspection rights. The court |
1518
|
shall dispose of an application under this subsection on an |
1519
|
expedited basis.
|
1520
|
(3) If an order is issued, the court may include |
1521
|
provisions protecting the corporation from undue burden or |
1522
|
expense and prohibiting the director from using information |
1523
|
obtained upon exercise of the inspection rights in a manner that |
1524
|
would violate a duty to the corporation, and may also order the |
1525
|
corporation to reimburse the director for the director's costs, |
1526
|
including reasonable counsel fees, incurred in connection with |
1527
|
the application.
|
1528
|
Section 43. Paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of subsection (1) |
1529
|
of section 607.1622, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1530
|
607.1622 Annual report for Department of State.-- |
1531
|
(1) Each domestic corporation and each foreign corporation |
1532
|
authorized to transact business in this state shall deliver to |
1533
|
the Department of State for filing a sworn annual report on such |
1534
|
forms as the Department of State prescribes that sets forth: |
1535
|
(g) Whether the corporation has liability for intangible |
1536
|
taxes under s. 199.032. The Department of State shall annually |
1537
|
prepare a list of those corporations that have indicated no |
1538
|
intangible tax liability, and provide such list to the |
1539
|
Department of Revenue;
|
1540
|
(g)(h)Language permitting a voluntary contribution of $5 |
1541
|
per taxpayer, which contribution shall be transferred into the |
1542
|
Election Campaign Financing Trust Fund. A statement providing an |
1543
|
explanation of the purpose of the trust fund shall also be |
1544
|
included; and |
1545
|
(h)(i)Such additional information as may be necessary or |
1546
|
appropriate to enable the Department of State to carry out the |
1547
|
provisions of this act. |
1548
|
Section 44. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
1549
|
607.1907, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1550
|
607.1907 Effect of repeal of prior acts.-- |
1551
|
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), the repeal of a |
1552
|
statute by this act does not affect: |
1553
|
(b) Any ratification, right,remedy, privilege, |
1554
|
obligation, or liability acquired, accrued, or incurred under |
1555
|
the statute before its repeal; |
1556
|
Section 45. Section 607.0903, Florida Statutes, is |
1557
|
repealed. |
1558
|
Section 46. This act shall take effect October 1, 2003. |