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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to rural economic development; requiring | ||
| 3 | the Department of Transportation, the Department of | ||
| 4 | Environmental Protection, water management districts; | ||
| 5 | Enterprise Florida, and the Office of Tourism, Trade, and | ||
| 6 | Economic Development and other described agencies to | ||
| 7 | cooperate to promote development in described small | ||
| 8 | counties; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; revising required | ||
| 9 | elements of a comprehensive plan; revising requirements in | ||
| 10 | described areas for the traffic circulation element in the | ||
| 11 | comprehensive plan; requiring described plans in said | ||
| 12 | element; providing for a comprehensive interchange sector | ||
| 13 | plan; providing for multigovernment jurisdictions; | ||
| 14 | providing for content and considerations; requiring | ||
| 15 | coordination with described public and private agencies; | ||
| 16 | providing for a comprehensive access management plan; | ||
| 17 | requiring conformity to the State Highway System Access | ||
| 18 | Management Act; requiring approval by the Department of | ||
| 19 | Transportation; requiring the department to request | ||
| 20 | specified entities to coordinate all applicable parties; | ||
| 21 | providing for a coordinated plan; amending s. 288.0655, | ||
| 22 | F.S.; revising provisions for award of Rural | ||
| 23 | Infrastructure Fund grants; providing for specified in- | ||
| 24 | kind resources matching certain funds; amending s. | ||
| 25 | 337.273, F.S.; providing legislative findings relating to | ||
| 26 | highway interchanges; amending s. 403.973, F.S.; revising | ||
| 27 | provisions for comprehensive plan amendments for described | ||
| 28 | areas; requiring specified entities to develop a master | ||
| 29 | plan; providing purpose of the plan; providing for | ||
| 30 | assistance preparing applications for certain permits; | ||
| 31 | providing for waiver or reduction of application fees for | ||
| 32 | certain permits; creating s. 479.262, F.S.; authorizing | ||
| 33 | the Department of Transportation to establish a tourist- | ||
| 34 | oriented directional sign program in described counties; | ||
| 35 | requiring conformance with certain regulations; providing | ||
| 36 | purpose; authorizing the department to provide described | ||
| 37 | services; authorizing the department to contract for said | ||
| 38 | services; providing for charge of fee to participating | ||
| 39 | businesses; authorizing the department to adopt rules; | ||
| 40 | providing an effective date. | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | WHEREAS, many small rural counties in Florida do not have | ||
| 43 | the resources to compete for growth that will provide jobs and | ||
| 44 | increase the tax base, and | ||
| 45 | WHEREAS, many of these counties are assessing the maximum | ||
| 46 | millage allowed in order to meet the basic needs of our | ||
| 47 | communities and schools, and | ||
| 48 | WHEREAS, opportunities to increase revenues to provide | ||
| 49 | essential services, such as user fees and special assessments, | ||
| 50 | are currently being utilized, and | ||
| 51 | WHEREAS, these counties are rural and have agricultural- | ||
| 52 | based economies and tax bases with average incomes below the | ||
| 53 | state averages, and | ||
| 54 | WHEREAS, interstate exchanges are the most practical areas | ||
| 55 | in these economically disadvantaged counties to concentrate | ||
| 56 | efforts to enhance growth for jobs and tax bases, and | ||
| 57 | WHEREAS, the State of Florida continues to be an effective | ||
| 58 | resource and leader in providing assistance and utilizing | ||
| 59 | creative ways to support and enhance economic development in all | ||
| 60 | areas of Florida, NOW, THEREFORE, | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | Section 1. The Department of Transportation; the | ||
| 65 | Department of Environmental Protection; water management | ||
| 66 | districts; Enterprise Florida, Inc.; the Office of Tourism, | ||
| 67 | Trade, and Economic Development; and any other agency with | ||
| 68 | regulatory authority shall cooperate to promote economic | ||
| 69 | development in counties recognized as small counties with an | ||
| 70 | emphasis on the development of interstate exchanges. | ||
| 71 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section | ||
| 72 | 163.3177, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraphs (m) and | ||
| 73 | (n) are added to subsection (10) of said section, to read: | ||
| 74 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive | ||
| 75 | plan; studies and surveys.-- | ||
| 76 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)- | ||
| 77 | (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following | ||
| 78 | elements: | ||
| 79 | (b)1.A traffic circulation element consisting of the | ||
| 80 | types, locations, and extent of existing and proposed major | ||
| 81 | thoroughfares and transportation routes, including bicycle and | ||
| 82 | pedestrian ways. Transportation corridors, as defined in s. | ||
| 83 | 334.03, may be designated in the traffic circulation element | ||
| 84 | pursuant to s. 337.273. If the transportation corridors are | ||
| 85 | designated, the local government may adopt a transportation | ||
| 86 | corridor management ordinance. | ||
| 87 | 2. For future highway interchanges intersecting limited | ||
| 88 | access facilities on the Florida Intrastate Highway System, or | ||
| 89 | where land use changes are proposed within 1/2 mile of an | ||
| 90 | existing such interchange, the traffic circulation element shall | ||
| 91 | include a comprehensive interchange sector plan. In instances | ||
| 92 | where the sector plan extends into more than one local | ||
| 93 | government jurisdiction, the local government with the largest | ||
| 94 | amount of land within the sector shall be responsible for the | ||
| 95 | coordination of the sector plan. The sector plan shall prescribe | ||
| 96 | the type and intensity of the land use and patterns. The plan | ||
| 97 | shall also include a comprehensive access management plan | ||
| 98 | showing all driveway locations, median openings, traffic | ||
| 99 | signals, and internal traffic circulation. Any such | ||
| 100 | comprehensive access management plan shall, at a minimum, | ||
| 101 | conform to the State Highway System Access Management Act and | ||
| 102 | any rules adopted thereunder, and shall be subject to approval | ||
| 103 | by the Department of Transportation. Nothing herein is intended | ||
| 104 | to affect Department of Transportation jurisdiction over the | ||
| 105 | State Highway System. In rural communities, the sector plan | ||
| 106 | shall also consider job creation, capital investment, and | ||
| 107 | economic development that will strengthen and diversify the | ||
| 108 | community's economy; projected population growth with and in | ||
| 109 | proximity to the sectors; utilities required to support the | ||
| 110 | proposed land uses; stormwater management and treatment | ||
| 111 | facilities; and other infrastructure needs specific to the | ||
| 112 | interchange sector. | ||
| 113 | (10) The Legislature recognizes the importance and | ||
| 114 | significance of chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, the | ||
| 115 | Minimum Criteria for Review of Local Government Comprehensive | ||
| 116 | Plans and Determination of Compliance of the Department of | ||
| 117 | Community Affairs that will be used to determine compliance of | ||
| 118 | local comprehensive plans. The Legislature reserved unto itself | ||
| 119 | the right to review chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, | ||
| 120 | and to reject, modify, or take no action relative to this rule. | ||
| 121 | Therefore, pursuant to subsection (9), the Legislature hereby | ||
| 122 | has reviewed chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, and | ||
| 123 | expresses the following legislative intent: | ||
| 124 | (m) The Department of Transportation shall consider | ||
| 125 | compatibility of highway access to and from land uses within | ||
| 126 | interchange sector plans in coordination with the state land | ||
| 127 | planning agency and other government agencies, as appropriate. | ||
| 128 | In rural areas, coordination shall be made with public or | ||
| 129 | private agencies promoting economic development and job | ||
| 130 | creation. | ||
| 131 | (n) The Department of Transportation shall, at the request | ||
| 132 | of the board of county commissioners or a local municipality | ||
| 133 | with a population of less than 75,000, coordinate all applicable | ||
| 134 | state, regional, and local parties, including, but not limited | ||
| 135 | to, the Department of Community Affairs; the Department of | ||
| 136 | Environmental Protection; the Office of Tourism, Trade, and | ||
| 137 | Economic Development; the appropriate regional planning council | ||
| 138 | and water management district; the county or local municipality; | ||
| 139 | and the local landowners. The parties shall prepare a | ||
| 140 | coordinated plan with local landowners to encourage well- | ||
| 141 | planned, environmentally sensitive development on the Florida | ||
| 142 | Intrastate Highway System within those areas. The coordinated | ||
| 143 | plan shall consider all existing permitting requirements and be | ||
| 144 | permittable under existing rules and statutes applicable to such | ||
| 145 | developments. | ||
| 146 | Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section | ||
| 147 | 288.0655, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | ||
| 148 | 288.0655 Rural Infrastructure Fund.-- | ||
| 149 | (2) | ||
| 150 | (e) To enable local governments to access the resources | ||
| 151 | available pursuant to s. 403.973(18), the office may award | ||
| 152 | grants for surveys, feasibility studies, and other activities | ||
| 153 | related to the identification and preclearance review of land | ||
| 154 | which is suitable for preclearance review and plan development | ||
| 155 | as provided in s. 403.973(18). Authorized grants under this | ||
| 156 | paragraph shall not exceed $75,000 each, except in the case of a | ||
| 157 | project in a rural area of critical economic concern, in which | ||
| 158 | case the grant shall not exceed $300,000. Any funds awarded | ||
| 159 | under this paragraph must be matched at a level of at least50 | ||
| 160 | percent with local governmental or private funds and in-kind | ||
| 161 | resources provided by agencies participating in the memorandum | ||
| 162 | of agreement authorized in s. 409.973, except that any funds | ||
| 163 | awarded for a project in a rural area of critical economic | ||
| 164 | concern must be matched at a level of at least33 percent with | ||
| 165 | local governmental or private funds and in-kind resources | ||
| 166 | provided by agencies participating in the memorandum of | ||
| 167 | agreement authorized in s. 409.973. In evaluating applications | ||
| 168 | under this paragraph, the office shall consider the extent to | ||
| 169 | which the application seeks to minimize administrative and | ||
| 170 | consultant expenses. The office may also consider the number of | ||
| 171 | applications for grants authorized by paragraphs (b) and (c) | ||
| 172 | when determining the amount to be awarded under this paragraph. | ||
| 173 | Section 4. Subsection (7) is added to section 337.273, | ||
| 174 | Florida Statutes, to read: | ||
| 175 | 337.273 Transportation corridors.-- | ||
| 176 | (7) It is recognized by the Legislature that highway | ||
| 177 | interchanges on the Florida Intrastate Highway System are | ||
| 178 | critical elements of the State Highway System and require | ||
| 179 | heightened coordinated management of public transportation | ||
| 180 | facilities and land use. Areas around the Florida Intrastate | ||
| 181 | Highway System interchanges provide growth and economic | ||
| 182 | development opportunities which may be impeded without specific | ||
| 183 | coordination among state and local governments and the private | ||
| 184 | sector in order to provide and preserve safe and efficient | ||
| 185 | mobility and access to these critical areas. | ||
| 186 | Section 5. Subsection (18) of section 403.973, Florida | ||
| 187 | Statutes, is amended to read: | ||
| 188 | 403.973 Expedited permitting; comprehensive plan | ||
| 189 | amendments.-- | ||
| 190 | (18) The office, working with the Rural Economic | ||
| 191 | Development Initiative and the agencies participating in the | ||
| 192 | memoranda of agreement, shall provide technical assistance in | ||
| 193 | preparing permit applications and local comprehensive plan | ||
| 194 | amendments for counties having a population of less than 75,000 | ||
| 195 | residents, or counties having fewer than 100,000 residents which | ||
| 196 | are contiguous to counties having fewer than 75,000 residents. | ||
| 197 | Additional assistance may include, but not be limited to, | ||
| 198 | guidance in land development regulations and permitting | ||
| 199 | processes, working cooperatively with state, regional, and local | ||
| 200 | entities to identify areas within these counties which may be | ||
| 201 | suitable or adaptable for preclearance review of specified types | ||
| 202 | of land uses and other activities requiring permits. When such | ||
| 203 | areas have been identified, the agencies participating in the | ||
| 204 | memoranda of agreement shall work with the office, the Rural | ||
| 205 | Economic Development Initiative, and the local governments to | ||
| 206 | create a master plan for the area that will serve as an | ||
| 207 | inducement for business location and job creation, the nature | ||
| 208 | and type of which shall be specified in the master plan. The | ||
| 209 | agencies shall also assist in the preparation of applications | ||
| 210 | for such permits as may be required, and process the | ||
| 211 | applications for approval. The agencies may waive or | ||
| 212 | substantially reduce all application fees for permits required | ||
| 213 | for the implementation of these master plans. | ||
| 214 | Section 6. Section 479.262, Florida Statutes, is created | ||
| 215 | to read: | ||
| 216 | 479.262 Tourist-oriented directional sign program.-- | ||
| 217 | (1) For counties with a population of 75,000 or less, the | ||
| 218 | department may establish a tourist-oriented directional sign | ||
| 219 | program in accordance with federal regulations for highways | ||
| 220 | without limited access on the National Highway System and the | ||
| 221 | State Highway System to encourage and assist in rural economic | ||
| 222 | development. | ||
| 223 | (2) The department shall provide the services in the most | ||
| 224 | efficient and cost-effective manner through department staff or | ||
| 225 | by contracting for some or all of the services. The department | ||
| 226 | is authorized to contract pursuant to s. 287.057 for the | ||
| 227 | provision of services related to the tourist-oriented | ||
| 228 | directional sign program. | ||
| 229 | (3) Fees for businesses that participate in the program | ||
| 230 | shall be established in an amount sufficient to offset the total | ||
| 231 | cost to the department for the program. | ||
| 232 | (4) The department shall adopt rules to establish | ||
| 233 | requirements for the location of signs, qualification for | ||
| 234 | participating businesses, and administration of the program. | ||
| 235 | (5) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to create a | ||
| 236 | proprietary or compensable interest in any tourist-oriented | ||
| 237 | directional sign or location for any participating business. The | ||
| 238 | department may terminate participation or change locations of | ||
| 239 | sign sites as it determines necessary for construction or | ||
| 240 | improvement of transportation facilities or for improved traffic | ||
| 241 | control or safety. | ||
| 242 | Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | ||