HB 1643 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to securities transactions; amending s.
3    517.03, F.S.; authorizing the Attorney General to enforce
4    certain provisions and to initiate certain actions;
5    amending s. 517.191, F.S.; authorizing the Attorney
6    General to bring civil actions to recover civil penalties,
7    action costs, and attorney's fees; amending s. 517.2015,
8    F.S.; deleting a provision granting a privilege against
9    civil immunity for furnishing certain information or
10    evidence; amending s. 517.302, F.S.; providing a criminal
11    penalty for violations of specified sections of ch. 517,
12    F.S.; deleting a criminal penalty for violating a
13    provision of ch. 517, F.S.; authorizing the use of funds
14    from the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund to compensate victims of
15    violations of ch. 517, F.S.; assigning duties for
16    administering the program of compensation; providing for
17    rules; providing an effective date.
18         
19          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20         
21          Section 1. Subsection (3) is added to section 517.03,
22    Florida Statutes, to read:
23          517.03 Rulemaking; immunity for acts in conformity with
24    rules.--
25          (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
26    the Attorney General may enforce the provisions of ss. 517.07,
27    517.12, 517.275, 517.301, 517.311, and 517.312; may commence any
28    proceeding, issue any order, or conduct any investigation
29    pursuant to this chapter for violations of this chapter or a
30    rule or order under this chapter; and may seek all available
31    remedies. Any information relative to a civil investigation or
32    examination by the Attorney General pursuant to this chapter is
33    subject to s. 517.2015.
34          Section 2. Section 517.191, Florida Statutes, is amended
35    to read:
36          517.191 Injunction to restrain violations; civil action.--
37          (1) When it shall appear to the department, either upon
38    complaint or otherwise, that a person has engaged or is about to
39    engage in any act or practice constituting a violation of this
40    chapter or a rule or order hereunder, the department may
41    investigate; and whenever it shall believe from evidence
42    satisfactory to it that any such person has engaged, is engaged,
43    or is about to engage in any act or practice constituting a
44    violation of this chapter or a rule or order hereunder, the
45    department may, in addition to any other remedies, bring action
46    in the name and on behalf of the state against such person and
47    any other person concerned in or in any way participating in or
48    about to participate in such practices or engaging therein or
49    doing any act or acts in furtherance thereof or in violation of
50    this chapter to enjoin such person or persons from continuing
51    such fraudulent practices or engaging therein or doing any act
52    or acts in furtherance thereof or in violation of this chapter.
53    In any such court proceedings, the department may apply for, and
54    on due showing be entitled to have issued, the court's subpoena
55    requiring forthwith the appearance of any defendant and her or
56    his employees, associated persons, or agents and the production
57    of documents, books, and records that may appear necessary for
58    the hearing of such petition, to testify or give evidence
59    concerning the acts or conduct or things complained of in such
60    application for injunction. In such action, the equity courts
61    shall have jurisdiction of the subject matter, and a judgment
62    may be entered awarding such injunction as may be proper.
63          (2) In addition to all other means provided by law for the
64    enforcement of any temporary restraining order, temporary
65    injunction, or permanent injunction issued in any such court
66    proceedings, the court shall have the power and jurisdiction,
67    upon application of the department, to impound and to appoint a
68    receiver or administrator for the property, assets, and business
69    of the defendant, including, but not limited to, the books,
70    records, documents, and papers appertaining thereto. Such
71    receiver or administrator, when appointed and qualified, shall
72    have all powers and duties as to custody, collection,
73    administration, winding up, and liquidation of said property and
74    business as shall from time to time be conferred upon her or him
75    by the court. In any such action, the court may issue orders and
76    decrees staying all pending suits and enjoining any further
77    suits affecting the receiver's or administrator's custody or
78    possession of the said property, assets, and business or, in its
79    discretion, may with the consent of the presiding judge of the
80    circuit require that all such suits be assigned to the circuit
81    court judge appointing the said receiver or administrator.
82          (3) In addition to any other remedies provided by this
83    chapter, the department may apply to the court hearing this
84    matter for an order of restitution whereby the defendants in
85    such action shall be ordered to make restitution of those sums
86    shown by the department to have been obtained by them in
87    violation of any of the provisions of this chapter. Such
88    restitution shall, at the option of the court, be payable to the
89    administrator or receiver appointed pursuant to this section or
90    directly to the persons whose assets were obtained in violation
91    of this chapter.
92          (4) In addition to all other actions provided for by this
93    chapter, the Attorney General may bring a civil action in the
94    name of the state to recover civil penalties not to exceed
95    $10,000 for each violation of this chapter or a rule or order
96    under this chapter and the cost of such action, including
97    reasonable attorney’s fees.
98          Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 517.2015, Florida
99    Statutes, is amended to read:
100          517.2015 Confidentiality of information relating to
101    investigations and examinations.--
102          (3) A privilege against civil liability is granted to a
103    person who furnishes information or evidence to the department,
104    unless such person acts in bad faith or with malice in providing
105    such information or evidence.
106          Section 4. Section 517.302, Florida Statutes, is amended
107    to read:
108          517.302 Criminal penalties; alternative fine; Anti-Fraud
109    Trust Fund; time limitation for criminal prosecution.--
110          (1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b),whoever
111    violates any of the provisions of this chapter commitsis guilty
112    ofa felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
113    775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
114          (b) Whoever violates any of the provisions of s. 517.275,
115    s. 517.301, or s. 517.311 commits a felony of the second degree,
116    punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
117          (2) Any person who violates the provisions of s.
118    517.312(1) by obtaining money or property of an aggregate value
119    exceeding $50,000 from five or more persons is guilty of a
120    felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
121    775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
122          (2)(3)In lieu of a fine otherwise authorized by law, a
123    person who has been convicted of or who has pleaded guilty or no
124    contest to having engaged in conduct in violation of the
125    provisions of this chapter may be sentenced to pay a fine that
126    does not exceed the greater of three times the gross value
127    gained or three times the gross loss caused by such conduct,
128    plus court costs and the costs of investigation and prosecution
129    reasonably incurred.
130          (a) There is created within the department a trust fund to
131    be known as the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund. Any amounts assessed as
132    costs of investigation and prosecution under this subsection
133    shall be deposited in the trust fund. Funds deposited in such
134    trust fund shall be used, when authorized by appropriation, for
135    investigation and prosecution of administrative, civil, and
136    criminal actions arising under the provisions of this chapter.
137    In addition, funds may be used, when authorized by
138    appropriation, to compensate victims of criminal violations of
139    this chapter. The department shall adopt rules to administer the
140    disbursement of funds in compensation of such victims, including
141    application forms and methods for substantiation of damages and
142    determination of priority of payment when available funds are
143    insufficient to pay all compensation claims.Funds may also be
144    used to improve the public's awareness and understanding of
145    prudent investing.
146          (b) The department shall report to the Executive Office of
147    the Governor annually by November 15, the amounts deposited into
148    the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund during the previous fiscal year. The
149    Executive Office of the Governor shall distribute these reports
150    to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
151    Representatives.
152          (3)(4)Criminal prosecution for offenses under this
153    chapter is subject to the time limitations of s. 775.15.
154          Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.