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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to mold remediation; creating chapter 387, |
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F.S., to provide a licensing act for regulation of the |
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mold remediation industry by the Department of Health; |
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providing for the department to adopt rules by a certain |
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date implementing the chapter; providing an effective |
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date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Chapter 387, Florida Statutes, consisting of |
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sections 387.001, 387.002, 387.003, 387.051, 387.052, 387.053, |
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387.054, 387.101, 387.102, 387.103, 387.104, 387.105, 387.106, |
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387.107, 387.108, 387.109, 387.110, 387.111, 387.112, 387.151, |
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387.152, 387.201, 387.202, 387.203, 387.204, 387.251, 387.252, |
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387.253, 387.254, 387.255, 387.256, 387.257, 387.258, 387.301, |
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387.302, 387.303, 387.304, 387.351, 387.352, 387.353, 387.354, |
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387.355, and 387.356, is created to read:
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MOLD REMEDIATION
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387.001 Chapter title.--This chapter may be cited as the |
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"Mold Remediation Licensing Act."
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387.002 Scope of chapter.--
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(1) This chapter applies to:
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(a) Any mold-related activity performed by a third party |
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for compensation.
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(b) Any mold-related activity performed in a facility |
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owned or leased by the state or by a county or a city.
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(2) An activity described in subsection (1) may be |
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performed only by a person licensed under this chapter.
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387.003 Definitions.--In this chapter, the term:
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(1) "Certified industrial hygienist" means an individual |
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certified by the American Department of Industrial Hygiene as a |
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certified industrial hygienist and whose certification has not |
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expired or been suspended or revoked.
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(2) "Department" means the Department of Health.
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(3) "Indoor air quality factors" means:
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(a) Physical parameters of an indoor air environment, |
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including temperature, moisture content, airflow, and pressure.
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(b) Contaminants of any origin likely to produce adverse |
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effects in an indoor environment including gases, vapors, |
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aerosols, or particulates.
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(c) Major influences, including contaminant sources and |
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their transport mechanisms, and occupant sensitivities.
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(4) "Licensee" means an individual licensed to engage in a |
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business or profession listed under s. 387.101(1) or, if the |
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licensee is a company, the officers or partners licensed to |
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engage in a business or profession listed under s. 387.101(1).
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(5) "Mold" means any fungi or related products or parts, |
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including spores, hyphae, and mycotoxins.
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(6) "Mold analysis company" means a person, other than an |
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individual, that performs mold and mold-related analyses for |
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compensation.
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(7) "Mold assessment" means the performance of mold |
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assessments, investigations, or surveys; the development of mold |
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management plans or response actions; or the collection or |
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analysis of mold samples.
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(8) "Mold assessment company" means a person, other than |
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an individual, that performs mold assessments for compensation.
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(9) "Mold assessment consultant" means an individual who |
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performs mold assessments for compensation.
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(10) "Mold assessment technician" means an individual who |
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performs mold assessments under the supervision of a licensed |
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mold assessment consultant and who is an employee of a mold |
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assessment company or a mold assessment consultant.
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(11) "Mold remediation" means the removal, cleaning, or |
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other treatment of mold or mold-contaminated matter, live or |
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dead, that was not intended to be grown, or purposely grown, at |
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that location.
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(12) "Mold remediation company" means a person, other than |
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an individual, that performs mold remediation for compensation.
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(13) "Mold remediation contractor" means an individual who |
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performs mold remediation for compensation.
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(14) "Mold remediation supervisor" means an individual who |
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performs mold remediation under the supervision of a licensed |
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mold remediation contractor and who is an employee of a mold |
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remediation company or a mold remediation contractor.
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(15) "Mold-related activities" means the performance of |
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mold assessments or mold remediation or any other activities |
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conducted to assess or remediate mold.
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387.051 Adoption of rules; authority to contract.--
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(1) The department shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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discharge its powers and duties under this chapter.
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(2) The department by rule shall establish procedures to |
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be followed if, in the opinion of the department following a |
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site inspection, there is a danger or potential danger to the |
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occupants of a building, workers in a building or facility, or |
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the general public.
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(3) The department may adopt rules under this chapter to |
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effect reciprocity agreements with other states.
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(4) The department may contract with any qualified person |
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to perform inspections necessary to enforce the provisions of |
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this chapter.
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387.052 Standards for mold-related activities.--The |
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department by rule shall adopt minimum standards for conducting |
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mold-related activities.
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387.053 Mold remediation procedures.--The department shall |
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adopt rules to ensure proper and adequate procedures for mold |
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remediation, including rules specifying:
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(1) Any additional procedures beyond those required under |
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s. 387.257 that are required to be addressed in the written |
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standard operating procedures for mold remediation that must be |
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prepared and followed by any licensee conducting mold |
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remediation.
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(2) Any other requirements or procedures that the |
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department determines are necessary to be included in the scope |
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of work analysis required under s. 387.254(a) and that the |
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department determines are necessary to implement the scope of |
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work analysis.
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(3) Any other requirements or procedures that the |
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department determines are necessary to be included in the work |
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plan required under s. 387.254(b), including the elements of the |
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work plan such as safety plans, contractor standard operating |
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procedures, specific methods of removal for each type of |
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remediation required for the project, estimated start and finish |
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dates of the project, and the type of personal protective |
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equipment to be used on the job, and any other requirements or |
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procedures that the department determines are necessary to |
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implement the work plan.
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(4) Minimum standards for containment procedures to be |
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used in mold remediation activities.
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(5) Any required safety standards mandated or recommended |
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by federal, state, or other jurisdictions or organizations.
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(6) Any required equipment and equipment maintenance |
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standards.
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(7) Any necessary periodic medical monitoring of |
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licensees.
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(8) Necessary project documentation and records to be |
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maintained at the job site and records to be maintained at the |
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licensee's place of business.
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387.054 Public education program.--
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(1) The department shall conduct a statewide public |
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education and outreach program regarding the importance of and |
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ways to improve air quality in buildings, including the |
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importance of and the ways to recognize, prevent, control, and |
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mitigate mold occurrence and other indoor air quality factors |
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that have an adverse impact on human health.
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(2) The program may include the development and |
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distribution of information to the public concerning indoor air |
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quality and mold, educational programs, informational or |
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educational exhibits, and any other methods of education or |
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communication that the department deems appropriate.
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387.101 License required; exemption.--
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(1) Unless a person holds a license issued by the |
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department under s. 387.103, the person may not act as or |
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purport to be:
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(a) A mold analysis company;
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(b) A mold assessment company;
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(c) A mold assessment consultant;
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(d) A mold assessment technician;
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(e) A mold remediation company;
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(f) A mold remediation contractor;
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(g) A mold remediation supervisor; or
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(h) A person that, by any other title or occupation not |
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described in this subsection, engages in mold assessment, mold |
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remediation, or mold analysis.
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(2) A mold training provider must obtain a license in |
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accordance with s. 387.103.
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(3) This section does not apply to an individual licensed |
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as a certified industrial hygienist.
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387.102 Training required for license.--A person may not |
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be licensed to engage in a business or profession listed under |
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s. 387.101(a) unless the person completes all training required |
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by department rule.
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387.103 Issuance, types of licenses.--Persons that meet |
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the requirements for licensing under this chapter, and any |
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education, experience, or other requirements established by |
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department rule, shall be licensed by the department to perform |
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those activities that are authorized under each of the following |
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license types:
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(1) A person, other than an individual, that performs mold |
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and mold-related analyses for compensation must be licensed as a |
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mold analysis company.
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(2) A person, other than an individual, that performs mold |
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assessments for compensation must be licensed as a mold |
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assessment company.
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(3) An individual who performs mold assessments for |
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compensation must be licensed as a mold assessment consultant.
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(4) An individual who performs mold assessment under the |
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supervision of a licensed mold assessment consultant must be |
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licensed as a mold assessment technician.
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(5) A person, other than an individual, that performs mold |
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remediation for compensation must be licensed as a mold |
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remediation company.
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(6) An individual who performs mold remediation for |
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compensation must be licensed as a mold remediation contractor.
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(7) An individual who performs mold remediation under the |
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supervision of a licensed mold remediation contractor must be |
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licensed as a mold remediation supervisor.
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(8) A person that offers and conducts mold assessment, |
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mold remediation, or mold analysis training for the fulfillment |
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of specific training requirements that are a prerequisite to |
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licensing must be licensed as a mold training provider.
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387.104 Application for license.--
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(1) An applicant for a license issued under s. 387.103 |
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must apply to the department on the form prescribed by the |
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department.
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(2) The application form must be signed by the applicant |
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and must include, where applicable:
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(a) The business name and address of the applicant;
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(b) Personal history information, business records, and |
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other relevant facts as required by the department and, for an |
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applicant for a license to engage in a business or profession |
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listed in s. 387.101, evidence of proof of compliance with the |
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insurance and incorporation requirements provided under s. |
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387.107; and
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(c) A sample of the applicant's fingerprints and a recent |
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passport color photograph.
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(3) The completed application must be notarized.
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(4) An applicant must pay a nonrefundable application fee |
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set by the department for each application submitted.
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(5) The department may, at any time after the filing of |
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the application and before the expiration of the license, |
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require additional written information and assurances from the |
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applicant or licensee and may make any inspections or require |
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the production of any documentary or other evidence that the |
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department considers necessary to determine whether the license |
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should be granted, delayed, or denied or whether the license |
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should be modified, suspended, or revoked.
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387.105 License fees; other fees.--
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(1) The department by rule shall adopt a schedule of fees |
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as set forth in this section and any other fees reasonable and |
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necessary to implement the provisions of this chapter. The fees |
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shall be collected by the department and shall be deposited with |
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the comptroller in the general revenue fund to the credit of an |
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account that may be used only by the department for the purposes |
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of this chapter.
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(2) License fees may not exceed the following amounts:
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(a) For a mold analysis company license, $600.
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(b) For a mold assessment company license, $600.
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(c) For a mold assessment consultant license, $500.
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(d) For a mold assessment technician license, $300.
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(e) For a mold remediation company license, $600.
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(f) For a mold remediation contractor license, $500.
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(g) For a mold remediation supervisor license, $300.
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(h) For a mold training provider license, $600.
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387.106 Qualifications for license.--
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(1) To qualify for a license as a mold assessment |
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consultant, mold assessment technician, mold remediation |
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contractor, mold remediation supervisor, or mold training |
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provider, an applicant must:
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(a) Be at least 18 years of age.
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(b) Be a citizen of the United States.
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(c) Be a resident of the state.
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(d) Be trustworthy and of a moral character that |
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reasonably ensures that the applicant will conduct the business |
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of the mold-related activity for which the applicant is seeking |
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licensure fairly and in good faith and without detriment to any |
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member of the public.
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(e) Have never been convicted of a felony or, if convicted |
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of a felony, must have received a full pardon from that |
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conviction and otherwise be relieved from any disabilities |
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connected with the conviction.
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(f) Possess sufficient knowledge and training or |
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experience to engage in the business of the mold-related |
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activity for which the applicant is seeking licensure |
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competently and without detriment to any member of the public.
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(g) Have successfully passed the license examination |
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adopted or approved under s. 387.151.
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(h) Have successfully completed the training requirements |
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under s. 387.102.
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(i) Have complied with the insurance and other |
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requirements under s. 387.107.
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(2) To qualify for a license as a mold assessment company, |
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mold remediation company, or mold analysis company, the |
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applicant company must:
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(a) Be a corporation or other business entity organized |
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under the laws of this state or any other state or territory of |
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the United States.
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(b) Be admitted to conduct business in this state by the |
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secretary of state, if so required.
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(c) Be organized and operating for the purpose of |
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conducting the activity for which the company is seeking a |
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license.
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(d) Have at least one officer of the corporation or one |
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active partner of the partnership and all other persons |
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performing the activity for which the company is seeking |
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licensure on behalf of the company in this state individually |
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licensed or applying individually for a license from the |
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department separately from the corporation or partnership.
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(e) Have complied with the insurance and other |
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requirements under s. 387.107.
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387.107 Certificates of incorporation and insurance.--
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(1) To be issued a license under this chapter, an |
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applicant must also provide, as applicable:
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(a) A certificate of good standing issued by the secretary |
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of state, if the applicant is a corporation or other business |
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entity.
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(b) If the applicant is a foreign corporation, a |
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certificate from the secretary of state authorizing the |
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applicant to conduct business in this state.
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(c) A State of Florida sales tax number.
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(d) A certificate of insurance or other proof of insurance |
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issued for the purpose of licensing under this chapter that |
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demonstrates:
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1. Occurrence-based commercial general liability pollution |
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insurance with mold remediation included with a minimum coverage |
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of $1 million per occurrence and at least $2 million aggregate |
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coverage for any person applying for a license as a mold |
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remediation company or a mold remediation contractor, or |
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coverage under such policy as an employee of the mold |
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remediation company or mold remediation contractor for any |
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person applying as a mold remediation supervisor.
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2. Professional liability insurance coverage for errors |
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and omissions, in an amount and with a deductible as required by |
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the department, for any mold training provider, mold assessment |
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company, mold assessment consultant, or mold analysis company |
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applying for a license under this chapter, or coverage under |
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such policy as an employee of the mold assessment company, mold |
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assessment consultant, or mold analysis company for any person |
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applying as a mold assessment technician.
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3. Workers' compensation insurance issued by a company |
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authorized and licensed to issue workers' compensation insurance |
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in the state and written in the state on the Florida form, or |
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evidence of self-insurance.
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4. Commercial automobile liability coverage in an amount |
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required by the department.
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(2) A licensee must continuously maintain all applicable |
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insurance required under this section for the license to remain |
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effective. Failure to maintain the applicable insurance required |
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under this section will result in immediate forfeiture of the |
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license.
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387.108 Licenses subject to rules and orders.--The terms |
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and conditions of licenses are subject to rules adopted or |
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orders issued by the department in accordance with this chapter.
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387.109 License not assignable.--A license issued under |
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this chapter may not be assigned to another person.
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387.110 License replacement.--A licensee may request a |
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replacement license certificate by completing and submitting an |
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application as prescribed by the department.
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387.111 Provisional license.--
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(1) The department may grant a provisional license to an |
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applicant currently licensed or registered in another |
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jurisdiction who is applying for a license in this state to |
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engage in a business or profession listed under s. 387.101(1) |
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and who:
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(a) Has been licensed or registered in good standing to |
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perform the relevant mold-related activity for at least two |
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years in the other jurisdiction, including a foreign country, if |
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the jurisdiction has licensing or registration requirements |
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substantially equivalent to the requirements of this chapter.
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(b) Has passed a national or other examination recognized |
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by the department relating to the relevant mold-related activity |
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in this state.
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(c) Is sponsored by a person licensed by the department |
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under this chapter with whom the provisional license holder will |
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practice during the time the person holds the provisional |
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license.
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(2) The department may waive the requirement of paragraph |
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(1)(c) for an applicant if the department determines that |
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compliance with that subsection would be a hardship to the |
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applicant.
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(3) A provisional license is valid until the date the |
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department approves or denies the provisional license holder's |
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application for licensing. The department shall issue a license |
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under this chapter to the provisional license holder if the |
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provisional license holder is eligible to be licensed under s. |
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387.106 and satisfies any other applicable licensing |
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requirements under this chapter.
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(4) The department shall approve or deny a provisional |
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licensee's application for a license to engage in a business or |
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profession listed under s. 387.101(1) not later than the 180th |
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day after the date the provisional license is issued. The |
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department may extend the 180-day period if the results of an |
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examination have not been received by the department before the |
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end of that period.
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(5) The department may establish a fee for a provisional |
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license in an amount reasonable and necessary to cover the cost |
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of issuing the license.
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387.112 Registration for trainees.--
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(1) A trainee for mold assessment technician or mold |
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remediation supervisor must register with the department for a |
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temporary certificate under this section. An applicant for the |
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certificate must apply to the department on a form prescribed by |
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the department. The form must be accompanied by a nonrefundable |
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registration fee set by the department.
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(2) A temporary certificate may be issued under this |
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section only for educational and training purposes. The holder |
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of a temporary certificate may train only under the direction |
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and sponsorship of a person licensed for the applicable mold- |
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assessment or mold-remediation activity.
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(3) The sponsor must attest, on a form prescribed by the |
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department, that the trainee is an employee of and under the |
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supervision and control of the sponsor, that the sponsor is in |
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compliance with the insurance and other requirements of this |
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chapter, and that the trainee as an employee of the sponsor is |
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in compliance with the insurance and other requirements of this |
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chapter.
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(4) A temporary certificate expires on the 180th day after |
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the date of issuance and may be renewed once on application to |
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the department. A person may not hold more than two consecutive |
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temporary certificates.
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(5) Each person who holds a temporary certificate under |
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this section must comply with the insurance requirements under |
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s. 387.107 and must meet the requirements for licensing under s. |
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387.106(1)-(5).
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387.151 Examination requirement.--
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(1) A person may not receive a license for a business or |
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profession licensed under s. 387.101 unless the person passes an |
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examination required for the license.
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(2) The department shall adopt or approve examinations |
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that applicants must pass in order to be licensed under this |
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chapter.
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(3) The department may require or authorize the use of |
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standardized examinations for licensing under this chapter and |
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|
may set fees for the administration of the examinations.
|
406
|
387.152 Notification of examination results.--
|
407
|
(1) Not later than the 30th day after the date a person |
408
|
takes a licensing examination under this chapter, the department |
409
|
shall notify the person of the results of the examination.
|
410
|
(2) If the examination is graded or reviewed by a testing |
411
|
service:
|
412
|
(a) The department shall notify the person of the results |
413
|
of the examination not later than the 14th day after the date |
414
|
the department receives the results from the testing service.
|
415
|
(b) If notice of the examination results will be delayed |
416
|
for longer than 90 days after the examination date, the |
417
|
department shall notify the person of the reason for the delay |
418
|
before the 90th day.
|
419
|
(3) The department may require a testing service to notify |
420
|
a person of the results of the person's examination under |
421
|
subsection (2).
|
422
|
(4) If requested in writing by a person who fails a |
423
|
licensing examination, the department shall provide to the |
424
|
person an analysis of the person's performance on the |
425
|
examination.
|
426
|
387.201 Continuing education requirement.--
|
427
|
(1) A licensee must annually complete at least 15 hours of |
428
|
continuing education courses as prescribed by department rule.
|
429
|
(2) The courses under this section shall be offered and |
430
|
provided by mold training providers licensed under this chapter.
|
431
|
(3) The licensee must submit proof of compliance with the |
432
|
continuing education requirements along with the licensee's |
433
|
license renewal application.
|
434
|
387.202 License renewal.--
|
435
|
(1) A license issued under this chapter expires on the |
436
|
first anniversary of its effective date unless the license is |
437
|
renewed for a 1-year term as provided by subsection (4).
|
438
|
(2) The department by rule may adopt a system under which |
439
|
licenses expire on various dates during the year. For the year |
440
|
in which the license expiration date is changed, the department |
441
|
shall prorate license fees on a monthly basis so that each |
442
|
licensee pays only the portion of the license fee that is |
443
|
allocable to the number of months during which the license is |
444
|
valid. On renewal of the license on the new expiration date, the |
445
|
total license renewal fee is payable.
|
446
|
(3) At least 1 month before the license expires, the |
447
|
department shall send to the licensee, by first class mail to |
448
|
the licensee's last known address, a renewal notice that states:
|
449
|
(a) The date on which the current license expires.
|
450
|
(b) The date by which the renewal application must be |
451
|
received by the department in order for the renewal to be issued |
452
|
and mailed before the license expires.
|
453
|
(c) The amount of the renewal fee.
|
454
|
(4) A licensee may renew a license for a 1-year term if, |
455
|
before the license expires, the licensee:
|
456
|
(a) Is otherwise entitled to be licensed.
|
457
|
(b) Pays to the department a nonrefundable renewal fee set |
458
|
by the department in an amount not greater than the amount set |
459
|
by the department for an original application under s. 387.105.
|
460
|
(c) Submits to the department a renewal application on the |
461
|
form prescribed by the department and proof of compliance with |
462
|
the continuing education requirements under s. 387.201.
|
463
|
(d) Has successfully completed all requirements for |
464
|
renewal as provided by this chapter and as required by the |
465
|
department by rule.
|
466
|
(e) Has complied with all final orders resulting from |
467
|
violations of this chapter.
|
468
|
387.203 Expired license.--
|
469
|
(1) A person whose license has expired may not engage in |
470
|
activities that require a license until the license has been |
471
|
renewed.
|
472
|
(2) A person whose license has been expired for 90 days or |
473
|
less may renew the license by meeting the requirements of s. |
474
|
387.202(4), except that the renewal fee shall be equal to 1-1/2 |
475
|
times the normally required renewal fee.
|
476
|
(3) A person whose license has been expired for more than |
477
|
90 days but less than 1 year may renew the license by meeting |
478
|
the requirements of s. 387.202(4), except that the renewal fee |
479
|
shall be equal to twice the normally required renewal fee.
|
480
|
(4) A person whose license has been expired for 1 year or |
481
|
more may not renew the license. The person may obtain a new |
482
|
license by complying with the requirements and procedures, |
483
|
including the examination requirements, for obtaining an |
484
|
original license.
|
485
|
387.204 Renewal of expired license by nonresident |
486
|
licensees.--
|
487
|
(1) A person may renew without examination an expired |
488
|
license if the person:
|
489
|
(a) Was formerly licensed in this state to engage in a |
490
|
mold-related activity required to be licensed under this |
491
|
chapter.
|
492
|
(b) Moved to another state and is currently licensed in |
493
|
good standing with the other state to conduct the activity.
|
494
|
(c) Has practiced the activity in the other state for the |
495
|
2 years preceding the date of application.
|
496
|
(2) The person must pay to the department a fee that is |
497
|
equal to twice the normally required renewal fee for the |
498
|
license.
|
499
|
387.251 Duty to ensure employee qualifications and |
500
|
protection.--A licensee engaged in any mold-related activity |
501
|
shall ensure that each employee licensee who will be involved in |
502
|
or responsible for the activity:
|
503
|
(1) Is familiar with all relevant federal, state, and |
504
|
local standards.
|
505
|
(2) Has completed the applicable course of instruction |
506
|
adopted or approved by the department and any continuing |
507
|
education requirements adopted by the department.
|
508
|
(3) Is supplied with approved equipment in good working |
509
|
order for the employee's protection and for the protection of |
510
|
the public and the environment.
|
511
|
387.252 Prohibition on multiple services that create |
512
|
conflict of interest.--A licensee may perform only one of the |
513
|
following activities on the same project:
|
514
|
(1) Mold assessment;
|
515
|
(2) Mold remediation; or
|
516
|
(3) Mold or mold-related analysis.
|
517
|
387.253 Required records.--
|
518
|
(1) A licensee shall:
|
519
|
(a) Keep records, as prescribed by department rule, of |
520
|
each mold-related activity that the licensee performs including:
|
521
|
1. Documentation and records to be maintained at the job |
522
|
site.
|
523
|
2. Permanent project records to be maintained at the |
524
|
licensee's place of business.
|
525
|
(b) Make the records available to the department on |
526
|
request.
|
527
|
(2) A licensee must keep records required by this section |
528
|
for the period prescribed by department rule.
|
529
|
387.254 Scope of work analysis; work plan.--
|
530
|
(1) A scope of work analysis shall be prepared for each |
531
|
mold remediation project by the mold remediation company or mold |
532
|
remediation contractor. This scope of work document shall be |
533
|
provided to the client or the client's representative either in |
534
|
the bidding phase of the project or before the mold remediation |
535
|
begins and must include a specification of:
|
536
|
(a) The rooms or areas where work will be performed.
|
537
|
(b) The quantities of materials to be removed or cleaned.
|
538
|
(c) The licensee's proposed methods for each type of |
539
|
remediation in each type of area in the project.
|
540
|
(d) The clearance criteria proposed for each type of |
541
|
remediation in each type of area in the project.
|
542
|
(2) A work plan providing instructions for the remediation |
543
|
efforts to be performed shall be developed by the mold |
544
|
remediation company or mold remediation contractor for each |
545
|
project. To allow time for review and changes as needed, the |
546
|
work plan shall be provided to the client and, if applicable, to |
547
|
the client's third-party consultant before the mold remediation |
548
|
starts. A copy of the plan must be maintained at the job site |
549
|
for constant review by the mold remediation company, mold |
550
|
remediation contractor, and mold remediation supervisor.
|
551
|
387.255 Advertising or competitive bidding.--
|
552
|
(1) Advertising or competitive bidding by a licensee that |
553
|
contains false or misleading statements or that results in |
554
|
deceptive practices is prohibited. The department may adopt |
555
|
rules to enforce this section.
|
556
|
(2) If the department adopts rules under this section, the |
557
|
department may not:
|
558
|
(a) Restrict the use of any medium for advertising;
|
559
|
(b) Restrict the use of a licensee's personal appearance |
560
|
or voice in an advertisement;
|
561
|
(c) Mandate the size or duration of an advertisement by |
562
|
the licensee; or
|
563
|
(d) Restrict the use of the licensee's trade name in an |
564
|
advertisement.
|
565
|
387.256 Required notification of mold-related |
566
|
activities.--
|
567
|
(1) A person engaged in mold-related activities in a |
568
|
public building shall notify the department in writing or |
569
|
electronically at least 10 days before the date the person |
570
|
begins the activities.
|
571
|
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a person may give the |
572
|
required notification orally if the mold-related activity is of |
573
|
an emergency nature.
|
574
|
(3) The department shall impose a notification fee to be |
575
|
paid to the department for notification under this section. The |
576
|
department by rule shall determine the amount of the fee and the |
577
|
procedures for payment. The fee is incurred on notification by |
578
|
the person under this section.
|
579
|
387.257 Standard operating procedures for mold |
580
|
remediation.--A person engaged in mold remediation shall develop |
581
|
and follow standard operating procedures, including proper use |
582
|
of personal protective equipment; employee decontamination |
583
|
procedures; employee annual medical monitoring; work area |
584
|
preparation; basic remediation techniques; decontamination |
585
|
techniques including of contents and interior surfaces not |
586
|
directly affected by visible mold; handling of mold remediation |
587
|
waste; use of chemicals for mold remediation; and any other |
588
|
standard operating procedures required by rule by the |
589
|
department.
|
590
|
387.258 Code of ethics.--The department by rule shall |
591
|
adopt a code of ethics for persons engaging in mold assessment, |
592
|
mold remediation, and any other activities performed for the |
593
|
purpose of assessing and remediating mold that fosters the |
594
|
education of licensees concerning the ethical, legal, and |
595
|
business principles that should govern their conduct. The code |
596
|
of ethics may address ethical principles and practices common to |
597
|
all of the licensees as well as specialized ethical principles |
598
|
and practices for each of the professions licensed under this |
599
|
article.
|
600
|
387.301 Mold training providers.--
|
601
|
(1) A mold training provider may not offer a course of |
602
|
instruction approved for the purposes of licensure under this |
603
|
chapter unless the provider is licensed by the department under |
604
|
s. 387.103(8).
|
605
|
(2) A mold training provider may not offer or provide |
606
|
training in a course unless the course:
|
607
|
(a) Is approved by the department as a prerequisite to a |
608
|
license for a business or profession listed under s. 387.101(1).
|
609
|
(b) Is offered or provided according to a course schedule |
610
|
approved by the department.
|
611
|
(3) A mold training provider must furnish records to the |
612
|
department concerning individuals who have attended a course of |
613
|
instruction that is a prerequisite to licensing under this |
614
|
chapter.
|
615
|
387.302 Department to adopt rules.--
|
616
|
(1) The department shall adopt rules reasonable and |
617
|
necessary to implement s. 387.301(2) and (3) and s. 387.303.
|
618
|
(2) The department shall adopt any other rules necessary |
619
|
to implement and monitor the mold training program.
|
620
|
387.303 Training requirements.--The department by rule |
621
|
shall adopt a minimum curriculum and other training requirements |
622
|
for mold training providers licensed under s. 387.103(8) to |
623
|
train persons who are required to be licensed under this |
624
|
chapter.
|
625
|
387.304 Withdrawal of course approval.--
|
626
|
(1) The department may withdraw approval of a course of |
627
|
instruction that the department has previously approved.
|
628
|
(2) The withdrawal of approval is effective immediately, |
629
|
and on receipt of notice from the department of the withdrawal |
630
|
of approval, a mold training provider shall cease to offer and |
631
|
provide the course of instruction.
|
632
|
387.351 Reprimand; modification, suspension, or revocation |
633
|
of license.--
|
634
|
(1) After providing notice and an opportunity for hearing |
635
|
to a licensee, the department shall reprimand a licensee or |
636
|
modify, suspend, suspend on an emergency basis, or revoke a |
637
|
license issued under this chapter if an act or omission of the |
638
|
licensee meets one of the criteria for departmental action under |
639
|
subsection (3).
|
640
|
(2) If the department suspends a license on an emergency |
641
|
basis, the suspension is effective immediately. The department |
642
|
shall provide an opportunity for a hearing within 20 days after |
643
|
the date of the emergency suspension.
|
644
|
(3) The department by rule shall adopt the criteria for |
645
|
departmental action under this section. At a minimum, the |
646
|
criteria must require disciplinary action against a licensee |
647
|
who:
|
648
|
(a) Commits fraud or deception in obtaining or attempting |
649
|
to obtain a license or a contract to perform mold-related |
650
|
activities;
|
651
|
(b) Fails at any time to meet the qualifications for a |
652
|
license;
|
653
|
(c) Violates a rule adopted under this chapter;
|
654
|
(d) Violates an applicable federal or state standard for |
655
|
performance of mold-related activities; or
|
656
|
(e) Fails to maintain the records required by this chapter |
657
|
or department rule or fails to provide such records on request |
658
|
by the department.
|
659
|
(4) If a license issued under this chapter has been |
660
|
revoked, the individuals or organizations named in the |
661
|
revocation may not reapply for a license for a period of at |
662
|
least 5 years after the date of revocation.
|
663
|
(5) The notice and hearing required by this section shall |
664
|
be conducted in accordance with s. 387.352.
|
665
|
(6) The department may place on probation a person whose |
666
|
license is suspended. If a suspension is probated, the |
667
|
department may require the person to do one or more of the |
668
|
following:
|
669
|
(a) Report regularly to the department on matters that are |
670
|
the basis of the probation.
|
671
|
(b) Limit practice to the areas prescribed by the |
672
|
department.
|
673
|
(c) Continue or review professional education until the |
674
|
person attains a degree of skill satisfactory to the department |
675
|
in those areas that are the basis of the probation.
|
676
|
387.352 Notice; administrative hearing; appeal.--The |
677
|
notice and hearing provisions under s. 387.351(5) and appeals |
678
|
for judicial review of final administrative decisions issued |
679
|
under s. 387.355 shall be conducted in accordance with the |
680
|
department's rules for contested case hearings and the |
681
|
applicable provisions of chapter 120.
|
682
|
387.353 Compliance with standards not a |
683
|
defense.--Compliance with any minimum standards adopted by the |
684
|
department under this chapter does not constitute a defense in a |
685
|
civil action for damages arising from any work activity |
686
|
performed in the course of mold-related activities.
|
687
|
387.354 Civil penalty; injunction.--
|
688
|
(1) If it appears that a person has violated, is |
689
|
violating, or is threatening to violate a provision of this |
690
|
chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, |
691
|
the department may request the Attorney General or the district, |
692
|
county, or city attorney where the violation has occurred, is |
693
|
occurring, or may occur to institute a civil suit for:
|
694
|
(a) Injunctive relief to restrain the person from |
695
|
continuing the violation or threat of violation;
|
696
|
(b) The assessment and recovery of a civil penalty; or
|
697
|
(c) Both injunctive relief and a civil penalty.
|
698
|
(2) The penalty may be in an amount not to exceed $10,000 |
699
|
a day for each violation. Each day a violation occurs or |
700
|
continues to occur is a separate violation for purposes of |
701
|
imposing a penalty.
|
702
|
(3) The owner of a public building or an agent of the |
703
|
owner who has contracted with or otherwise permitted a person |
704
|
without a license issued under this chapter to perform in that |
705
|
building any activity for which a license under this chapter is |
706
|
required is subject to the imposition of a civil penalty, and |
707
|
the department may request the institution of a suit for |
708
|
collection of the civil penalty or for injunctive relief, or for |
709
|
both the civil penalty and injunctive relief, as provided by |
710
|
subsections (1) and (2).
|
711
|
(4) In determining the amount of a civil penalty, the |
712
|
court shall consider the person's history of previous |
713
|
violations, the seriousness of the violation, any hazard to the |
714
|
health and safety of the public, and the demonstrated good faith |
715
|
of the person charged.
|
716
|
(5) Any civil penalty recovered in a suit instituted by |
717
|
the attorney general under this chapter shall be deposited with |
718
|
the comptroller to the credit of the general revenue fund. Any |
719
|
civil penalty recovered in a suit instituted by a local |
720
|
government under this chapter shall be paid to the local |
721
|
government.
|
722
|
387.355 Administrative penalty.--
|
723
|
(1) If a person violates this chapter or a rule adopted or |
724
|
order issued under this chapter, the department may assess an |
725
|
administrative penalty against the person as provided by this |
726
|
section.
|
727
|
(2) The penalty may be in an amount not to exceed $10,000 |
728
|
for each violation. Each day a violation continues may be |
729
|
considered a separate violation for purposes of the penalty |
730
|
assessment.
|
731
|
(3) In determining the amount of an administrative |
732
|
penalty, the department shall consider the person's history of |
733
|
previous violations, the seriousness of the violation, any |
734
|
hazard to the health and safety of the public, and any other |
735
|
matter that justice may require.
|
736
|
(4) The administrative penalty may be assessed only after |
737
|
the person charged with the violation has been given the |
738
|
opportunity for a hearing.
|
739
|
(5) In the event of a hearing, the department shall make |
740
|
findings of fact and shall issue a written decision about the |
741
|
occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty that |
742
|
is warranted.
|
743
|
(6) The department may consolidate the hearings with other |
744
|
proceedings.
|
745
|
(7) If the person charged with the violation fails to |
746
|
exercise the opportunity for a hearing, the department may |
747
|
assess an administrative penalty after determining that a |
748
|
violation occurred and determining the amount of penalty that is |
749
|
warranted.
|
750
|
(8) After making the determinations under subsection (7), |
751
|
the department shall issue an order requiring that the penalty |
752
|
be paid.
|
753
|
(9) Not later than the 30th day after the date of issuance |
754
|
of an order finding that a violation has occurred, the |
755
|
department shall inform the person charged with the violation of |
756
|
the amount of the penalty.
|
757
|
(10) Not later than the 30th day after the date the |
758
|
department's decision or order is final, the person shall:
|
759
|
(a) Pay the penalty in full; or
|
760
|
(b) If the person seeks judicial review of either the |
761
|
amount of the penalty or the fact of the violation, or both:
|
762
|
1. Forward the amount to the department for placement in |
763
|
an escrow account; or
|
764
|
2. In lieu of payment into escrow, post with the |
765
|
department a bond, in a form approved by the department, for the |
766
|
amount of the penalty that is to remain effective until all |
767
|
judicial review of the order or decision is final.
|
768
|
(11) If after judicial review of the decision or order it |
769
|
is determined that the violation did not occur, that the penalty |
770
|
should not be assessed, or that the amount of the penalty should |
771
|
be reduced, the department shall, if the penalty has been paid |
772
|
to the department, remit the appropriate amount to the person |
773
|
with accrued interest not later than the 30th day after the date |
774
|
of the determination. The rate of the interest is the rate |
775
|
charged on loans to depository institutions by the New York |
776
|
Federal Reserve Bank, and the interest shall be paid for the |
777
|
period beginning on the date the penalty was paid and ending on |
778
|
the date the penalty is remitted. If a bond has been posted, the |
779
|
department shall execute a release of the bond.
|
780
|
(12) Failure to forward the amount of the penalty to the |
781
|
department within the time provided by subsection (10) results |
782
|
in a waiver of all rights on the part of the person charged with |
783
|
the violation to contest the determination of a violation or the |
784
|
amount of the penalty.
|
785
|
(13) Judicial review of the order or decision of the |
786
|
department imposing a penalty under this chapter is instituted |
787
|
by filing a petition with a district court in Leon County.
|
788
|
(14) Administrative penalties owed under this section may |
789
|
be recovered in a civil action brought by the attorney general |
790
|
at the request of the department.
|
791
|
(15) A penalty collected under this section shall be |
792
|
deposited with the comptroller to the credit of the general |
793
|
revenue fund.
|
794
|
387.356 Criminal penalty.--
|
795
|
(1) A person who is required to be licensed under this |
796
|
chapter commits an offense if the person:
|
797
|
(a) Knowingly or intentionally violates this chapter or a |
798
|
rule adopted or order issued under this chapter and the |
799
|
violation results in an endangerment to the public health and |
800
|
safety;
|
801
|
(b) Engages in mold-related activities without a license |
802
|
issued in accordance with this chapter and has previously been |
803
|
assessed a civil or administrative penalty for engaging in mold- |
804
|
related activities without a license; or
|
805
|
(c) Fails to keep records as required by s. 387.253 and |
806
|
previously has been assessed a civil or administrative penalty |
807
|
for failing to keep records.
|
808
|
(2) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor |
809
|
punishable by:
|
810
|
(a) For the first offense, a fine not to exceed $20,000, |
811
|
confinement in jail for a period of not more than 6 months, or |
812
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both the fine and confinement; or
|
813
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(b) For a second or subsequent offense, a fine not to |
814
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exceed $25,000, confinement in jail for a period of not more |
815
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than 2 years, or both the fine and confinement.
|
816
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Section 2. The Department of Health shall adopt rules |
817
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implementing chapter 387, Florida Statutes, as created by this |
818
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act, not later than January 1, 2004.
|
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Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |