HOUSE AMENDMENT
Bill No. HB 1713
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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Senate House
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12          Representative Homan offered the following:
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14          Amendment (with title amendment)
15          Remove line(s) 785-935, and insert:
16          Section 22. Section 627.3575, Florida Statutes, is created
17    to read:
18          627.3575 Health Care Professional Liability Insurance
19    Facility.--
20          (1) FACILITY CREATED; PURPOSE; STATUS.--There is created
21    the Health Care Professional Liability Insurance Facility. The
22    facility is intended to meet ongoing availability and
23    affordability problems relating to liability insurance for
24    health care professionals by providing an affordable, self-
25    supporting source of excess insurance coverage for those
26    professionals who are willing and able to self-insure for
27    smaller losses. The facility shall operate on a not-for-profit
28    basis. The facility is self-funding and is intended to serve a
29    public purpose but is not a state agency or program, and no
30    activity of the facility shall create any state liability.
31          (2) GOVERNANCE; POWERS.--
32          (a) The facility shall operate under a seven-member board
33    of governors consisting of the Secretary of Health, three
34    members appointed by the Governor, and three members appointed
35    by the Chief Financial Officer. The board shall be chaired by
36    the Secretary of Health. The secretary shall serve by virtue of
37    his or her office, and the other members of the board shall
38    serve terms concurrent with the term of office of the official
39    who appointed them. Any vacancy on the board shall be filled in
40    the same manner as the original appointment. Members serve at
41    the pleasure of the official who appointed them. Members are not
42    eligible for compensation for their service on the board, but
43    the facility may reimburse them for per diem and travel expenses
44    at the same levels as are provided in s. 112.061 for state
45    employees.
46          (b) The facility shall have such powers as are necessary
47    to operate as an insurer, including the power to:
48          1. Sue and be sued.
49          2. Hire such employees and retain such consultants,
50    attorneys, actuaries, and other professionals as it deems
51    appropriate.
52          3. Contract with such service providers as it deems
53    appropriate.
54          4. Maintain offices appropriate to the conduct of its
55    business.
56          5. Take such other actions as are necessary or appropriate
57    in fulfillment of its responsibilities under this section.
58          (3) COVERAGE PROVIDED.--The facility shall provide
59    liability insurance coverage for health care professionals. The
60    facility shall allow policyholders to select from policies with
61    deductibles of $25,000 per claim, $50,000 per claim, and
62    $100,000 per claim and with coverage limits of $100,000 per
63    claim and $300,000 annual aggregate, $250,000 per claim and
64    $750,000 annual aggregate, and $1 million per claim and $3
65    million annual aggregate. To the greatest extent possible, the
66    terms and conditions of the policies shall be consistent with
67    terms and conditions commonly used by professional liability
68    insurers.
69          (4) ELIGIBILITY; TERMINATION.--
70          (a) Any health care professional is eligible for coverage
71    provided by the facility if the professional at all times
72    maintains either:
73          1. An escrow account consisting of cash or assets eligible
74    for deposit under s. 625.52 in an amount equal to the deductible
75    amount of the policy; or
76          2. An unexpired, irrevocable letter of credit, established
77    pursuant to chapter 675, in an amount not less than the
78    deductible amount of the policy. The letter of credit shall be
79    payable to the health care professional as beneficiary upon
80    presentment of a final judgment indicating liability and
81    awarding damages to be paid by the physician or upon presentment
82    of a settlement agreement signed by all parties to such
83    agreement when such final judgment or settlement is a result of
84    a claim arising out of the rendering of, or the failure to
85    render, medical care and services. Such letter of credit shall
86    be nonassignable and nontransferable. Such letter of credit
87    shall be issued by any bank or savings association organized and
88    existing under the laws of this state or any bank or savings
89    association organized under the laws of the United States that
90    has its principal place of business in this state or has a
91    branch office which is authorized under the laws of this state
92    or of the United States to receive deposits in this state.
93          (b) The eligibility of a health care professional for
94    coverage terminates upon:
95          1. The failure of the professional to comply with
96    paragraph (a);
97          2. The failure of the professional to timely pay premiums;
98    or
99          3. The commission of any act of fraud in connection with
100    the policy, as determined by the board of governors.
101          (c) The board of governors, in its discretion, may
102    reinstate the eligibility of a health care professional whose
103    eligibility has terminated pursuant to paragraph (b) upon
104    determining that the professional has come back into compliance
105    with paragraph (a) or has paid the overdue premiums. Eligibility
106    may be reinstated in the case of fraud only if the board
107    determines that its initial determination of fraud was in error.
108          (5) PREMIUMS.--
109          (a) The facility shall charge the actuarially indicated
110    premium for the coverage provided and shall retain the services
111    of consulting actuaries to prepare its rate filings. The
112    facility shall not provide dividends to policyholders, and, to
113    the extent that premiums are more than the amount required to
114    cover claims and expenses, such excess shall be retained by the
115    facility for payment of future claims. In the event of
116    dissolution of the facility, any amounts not required as a
117    reserve for outstanding claims shall be transferred to the
118    policyholders of record as of the last day of operation.
119          (b) To ensure that the facility has the funds to pay
120    claims:
121          1. From each judgment awarded and settlement agreed to
122    from which a claim will be paid in whole or in part by the
123    facility, the facility shall retain 1 percent of its portion of
124    the award or settlement for deposit into a separate account for
125    guaranteeing payment of claims.
126          2. From the funds of the Florida Birth-Related
127    Neurological Injury Compensation Association, the facility shall
128    receive the interest on the association’s investments for
129    deposit into a separate account for guaranteeing payment of
130    claims.
131          (6) REGULATION; APPLICABILITY OF OTHER STATUTES.--
132          (a) The facility shall operate pursuant to a plan of
133    operation approved by order of the Office of Insurance
134    Regulation of the Financial Services Commission. The board of
135    governors may at any time adopt amendments to the plan of
136    operation and submit the amendments to the Office of Insurance
137    Regulation for approval.
138          (b) The facility is subject to regulation by the Office of
139    Insurance Regulation of the Financial Services Commission in the
140    same manner as other insurers.
141          (c) The facility is not subject to part II of chapter 631,
142    relating to the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association.
143          (7) STARTUP PROVISIONS.--
144          (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that the facility
145    begin providing coverage no later than January 1, 2004.
146          (b) The Governor and the Chief Financial Officer shall
147    make their appointments to the board of governors of the
148    facility no later than July 1, 2003. Until the board is
149    appointed, the Secretary of Health may perform ministerial acts
150    on behalf of the facility as chair of the board of governors.
151          (c) Until the facility is able to hire permanent staff and
152    enter into contracts for professional services, the office of
153    the Secretary of Health shall provide support services to the
154    facility.
155          (d) In order to provide startup funds for the facility,
156    the board of governors may incur debt or enter into agreements
157    for lines of credit, provided that the sole source of funds for
158    repayment of any debt is future premium revenues of the
159    facility. The amount of such debt or lines of credit may not
160    exceed $10 million. In addition to the debt or lines of credit
161    provided for in this paragraph, the facility shall be authorized
162    to borrow up to $10 million from the Florida Birth-Related
163    Neurological Injury Compensation Association and repay the
164    association in equal annual installments over a period of 10
165    years.
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168    ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T =================
169          Remove line(s) 56, and insert: premiums; providing for
170    regulation;