HOUSE AMENDMENT |
Bill No. HB 1713 |
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CHAMBER ACTION |
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Representative Smith offered the following: |
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Amendment (with title amendment) |
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Between lines 1380 and 1381, insert: |
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Section 42. Effective upon this act becoming a law and |
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applying to claims accruing on or after that date, section |
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458.320, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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458.320 Financial responsibility.-- |
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(1) As a condition of licensing and maintaining an active |
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license,and prior to the issuance or renewal of an active |
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license or reactivation of an inactive license for the practice |
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of medicine, an applicant shall by one of the following methods |
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demonstrate to the satisfaction of the board and the department |
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financial responsibility to pay claims and costs ancillary |
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thereto arising out of the rendering of, or the failure to |
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render, medical care or services: |
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(a) Establishing and maintaining an escrow account |
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consisting of cash or assets eligible for deposit in accordance |
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with s. 625.52 in the per claim amounts specified in paragraph |
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(b). The required escrow amount set forth in this paragraph |
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shall not be used for litigation costs and attorney's fees for |
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the defense of any medical malpractice claim. |
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(b) Obtaining and maintaining professional liability |
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coverage in an amount not less than $100,000 per claim, with a |
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minimum annual aggregate of not less than $300,000, from an |
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authorized insurer as defined under s. 624.09, from a surplus |
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lines insurer as defined under s. 626.914(2), from a risk |
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retention group as defined under s. 627.942, from the Joint |
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Underwriting Association established under s. 627.351(4), or |
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through a plan of self-insurance as provided in s. 627.357. The |
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required coverage amount set forth in this paragraph shall not |
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be used for litigation costs and attorney's fees for the defense |
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of any medical malpractice claim. |
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(c) Obtaining and maintaining an unexpired, irrevocable |
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letter of credit, established pursuant to chapter 675, in an |
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amount not less than $100,000 per claim, with a minimum |
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aggregate availability of credit of not less than $300,000. The |
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letter of credit shall be payable to the physician as |
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beneficiary upon presentment of a final judgment indicating |
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liability and awarding damages to be paid by the physician or |
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upon presentment of a settlement agreement signed by all parties |
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to such agreement when such final judgment or settlement is a |
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result of a claim arising out of the rendering of, or the |
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failure to render, medical care and services. The letter of |
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credit shall not be used for litigation costs and attorney's |
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fees for the defense of any medical malpractice claim. TheSuch |
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letter of credit shall be nonassignable and nontransferable. |
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Such letter of credit shall be issued by any bank or savings |
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association organized and existing under the laws of this state |
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or any bank or savings association organized under the laws of |
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the United States that has its principal place of business in |
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this state or has a branch office which is authorized under the |
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laws of this state or of the United States to receive deposits |
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in this state. |
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(2) Physicians who perform surgery in an ambulatory |
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surgical center licensed under chapter 395 and,as a continuing |
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condition of hospital staff privileges, physicians who havewith |
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staff privileges shall also be required toestablish financial |
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responsibility by one of the following methods: |
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(a) Establishing and maintaining an escrow account |
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consisting of cash or assets eligible for deposit in accordance |
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with s. 625.52 in the per claim amounts specified in paragraph |
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(b). The required escrow amount set forth in this paragraph |
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shall not be used for litigation costs and attorney's fees for |
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the defense of any medical malpractice claim. |
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(b) Obtaining and maintaining professional liability |
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coverage in an amount not less than $250,000 per claim, with a |
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minimum annual aggregate of not less than $750,000 from an |
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authorized insurer as defined under s. 624.09, from a surplus |
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lines insurer as defined under s. 626.914(2), from a risk |
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retention group as defined under s. 627.942, from the Joint |
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Underwriting Association established under s. 627.351(4), |
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through a plan of self-insurance as provided in s. 627.357, or |
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through a plan of self-insurance which meets the conditions |
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specified for satisfying financial responsibility in s. 766.110. |
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The required coverage amount set forth in this paragraph shall |
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not be used for litigation costs and attorney's fees for the |
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defense of any medical malpractice claim. |
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(c) Obtaining and maintaining an unexpired irrevocable |
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letter of credit, established pursuant to chapter 675, in an |
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amount not less than $250,000 per claim, with a minimum |
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aggregate availability of credit of not less than $750,000. The |
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letter of credit shall be payable to the physician as |
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beneficiary upon presentment of a final judgment indicating |
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liability and awarding damages to be paid by the physician or |
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upon presentment of a settlement agreement signed by all parties |
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to such agreement when such final judgment or settlement is a |
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result of a claim arising out of the rendering of, or the |
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failure to render, medical care and services. The letter of |
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credit shall not be used for litigation costs and attorney's |
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fees for the defense of any medical malpractice claim. TheSuch |
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letter of credit shall be nonassignable and nontransferable. The |
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Suchletter of credit shall be issued by any bank or savings |
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association organized and existing under the laws of this state |
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or any bank or savings association organized under the laws of |
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the United States that has its principal place of business in |
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this state or has a branch office which is authorized under the |
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laws of this state or of the United States to receive deposits |
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in this state. |
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This subsection shall be inclusive of the coverage in subsection |
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(1). |
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(3)(a) The financial responsibility requirements of |
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subsections (1) and (2) shall apply to claims for incidents that |
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occur on or after January 1, 1987, or the initial date of |
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licensure in this state, whichever is later. |
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(b)Meeting the financial responsibility requirements of |
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this section or the criteria for any exemption from such |
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requirements shall be established at the time of issuance or |
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renewal of a license on or after January 1, 1987. |
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(b)(c)Any person may, at any time, submit to the |
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department a request for an advisory opinion regarding such |
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person's qualifications for exemption. |
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(4)(a) Each insurer, self-insurer, risk retention group, |
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or Joint Underwriting Association shall promptly notify the |
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department of cancellation or nonrenewal of insurance required |
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by this section. Unless the physician demonstrates that he or |
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she is otherwise in compliance with the requirements of this |
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section, the department shall suspend the license of the |
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physician pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57 and notify all |
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health care facilities licensed under chapter 395 of such |
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action. Any suspension under this subsection shall remain in |
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effect until the physician demonstrates compliance with the |
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requirements of this section. If any judgment or settlement is |
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pending at the time of suspension, such judgment or settlement |
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shall be paid in accordance with this section unless otherwise |
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mutually agreed to in writing by the parties. This paragraph |
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does not abrogate a judgment debtor’s obligation to satisfy the |
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entire amount of any judgment, except that a license suspended |
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under paragraph (5)(g) shall not be reinstated until the |
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physician demonstrates compliance with the requirements of that |
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provision. |
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(b) If financial responsibility requirements are met by |
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maintaining an escrow account or letter of credit as provided in |
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this section, upon the entry of an adverse final judgment |
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arising from a medical malpractice arbitration award, from a |
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claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, or from |
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noncompliance with the terms of a settlement agreement arising |
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from a claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, |
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the licensee shall pay the entire amount of the judgment |
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together with all accrued interest, or the amount maintained in |
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the escrow account or provided in the letter of credit as |
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required by this section, whichever is less, within 60 days |
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after the date such judgment became final and subject to |
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execution, unless otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the |
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parties. If timely payment is not made by the physician, the |
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department shall suspend the license of the physician pursuant |
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to procedures set forth in subparagraphs (5)(g)3., 4., and 5. |
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Nothing in this paragraph shall abrogate a judgment debtor's |
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obligation to satisfy the entire amount of any judgment. |
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(5) The requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3) do |
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shallnot apply to: |
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(a) Any person licensed under this chapter who practices |
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medicine exclusively as an officer, employee, or agent of the |
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Federal Government or of the state or its agencies or its |
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subdivisions. For the purposes of this subsection, an agent of |
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the state, its agencies, or its subdivisions is a person who is |
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eligible for coverage under any self-insurance or insurance |
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program authorized by the provisions of s. 768.28(15). |
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(b) Any person whose license has become inactive under |
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this chapter and who is not practicing medicine in this state. |
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Any person applying for reactivation of a license must show |
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either that such licensee maintained tail insurance coverage |
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which provided liability coverage for incidents that occurred on |
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or after January 1, 1987, or the initial date of licensure in |
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this state, whichever is later, and incidents that occurred |
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before the date on which the license became inactive; or such |
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licensee must submit an affidavit stating that such licensee has |
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no unsatisfied medical malpractice judgments or settlements at |
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the time of application for reactivation. |
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(c) Any person holding a limited license pursuant to s. |
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458.317 and practicing under the scope of such limited license. |
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(d) Any person licensed or certified under this chapter |
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who practices only in conjunction with his or her teaching |
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duties at an accredited medical school or in its main teaching |
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hospitals. Such person may engage in the practice of medicine to |
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the extent that such practice is incidental to and a necessary |
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part of duties in connection with the teaching position in the |
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medical school. |
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(e) Any person holding an active license under this |
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chapter who is not practicing medicine in this state. If such |
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person initiates or resumes any practice of medicine in this |
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state, he or she must notify the department of such activity and |
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fulfill the financial responsibility requirements of this |
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section before resuming the practice of medicine in this state. |
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(f) Any person holding an active license under this |
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chapter who meets all of the following criteria: |
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1. The licensee has held an active license to practice in |
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this state or another state or some combination thereof for more |
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than 15 years. |
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2. The licensee has either retired from the practice of |
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medicine or maintains a part-time practice of no more than 1,000 |
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patient contact hours per year. |
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3. The licensee has had no more than two claims for |
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medical malpractice resulting in an indemnity exceeding $25,000 |
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within the previous 5-year period. |
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4. The licensee has not been convicted of, or pled guilty |
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or nolo contendere to, any criminal violation specified in this |
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chapter or the medical practice act of any other state. |
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5. The licensee has not been subject within the last 10 |
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years of practice to license revocation or suspension for any |
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period of time; probation for a period of 3 years or longer; or |
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a fine of $500 or more for a violation of this chapter or the |
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medical practice act of another jurisdiction. The regulatory |
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agency's acceptance of a physician's relinquishment of a |
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license, stipulation, consent order, or other settlement, |
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offered in response to or in anticipation of the filing of |
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administrative charges against the physician's license, |
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constitutesshall be construed asaction against the physician's |
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license for the purposes of this paragraph. |
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6. The licensee has submitted a form supplying necessary |
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information as required by the department and an affidavit |
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affirming compliance with the provisions ofthis paragraph. |
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7. The licensee shall submit biennially to the department |
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certification stating compliance with the provisions ofthis |
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paragraph. The licensee shall, upon request, demonstrate to the |
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department information verifying compliance with this paragraph. |
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A licensee who meets the requirements of this paragraph shall be |
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required either topost notice in the form of a sign prominently |
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displayed in the reception area and clearly noticeable by all |
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patients or provide a written statement to any person to whom |
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medical services are being provided. Such sign or statement |
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shall state that: Under Florida law, physicians are generally |
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required to carry medical malpractice insurance or otherwise |
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demonstrate financial responsibility to cover potential claims |
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for medical malpractice. However, certain part-time physicians |
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who meet state requirements are exempt from the financial |
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responsibility law. YOUR DOCTOR MEETS THESE REQUIREMENTS AND HAS |
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DECIDED NOT TO CARRY MEDICAL MALPRACTICE INSURANCE. This notice |
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is provided pursuant to Florida law. |
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(g) Any person holding an active license under this |
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chapter who agrees to meet all of the following criteria:
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(6)(a)1.Upon the entry of an adverse final judgment |
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arising from a medical malpractice arbitration award, from a |
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claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, or from |
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noncompliance with the terms of a settlement agreement arising |
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from a claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, |
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the licensee shall pay the judgment creditor the lesser of the |
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entire amount of the judgment with all accrued interest or |
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either $250,000$100,000, if the physician is licensed pursuant |
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to this chapter but does not maintain hospital staff privileges, |
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or $500,000$250,000, if the physician is licensed pursuant to |
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this chapter and maintains hospital staff privileges, within 60 |
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days after the date such judgment became final and subject to |
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execution, unless otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the |
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parties. Such adverse final judgment shall include any cross- |
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claim, counterclaim, or claim for indemnity or contribution |
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arising from the claim of medical malpractice. Upon notification |
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of the existence of an unsatisfied judgment or payment pursuant |
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to this subparagraph, the department shall notify the licensee |
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by certified mail that he or she shall be subject to |
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disciplinary action unless, within 30 days from the date of |
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mailing, he or she either: |
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1.a.Shows proof that the unsatisfied judgment has been |
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paid in the amount specified in this subparagraph; or |
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2.b.Furnishes the department with a copy of a timely |
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filed notice of appeal and either: |
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a.(I)A copy of a supersedeas bond properly posted in the |
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amount required by law; or |
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b.(II)An order from a court of competent jurisdiction |
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staying execution on the final judgment pending disposition of |
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the appeal. |
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(b)2.The Department of Health shall issue an emergency |
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order suspending the license of any licensee who, after 30 days |
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following receipt of a notice from the Department of Health, has |
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failed to: satisfy a medical malpractice claim against him or |
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her; furnish the Department of Health a copy of a timely filed |
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notice of appeal; furnish the Department of Health a copy of a |
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supersedeas bond properly posted in the amount required by law; |
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or furnish the Department of Health an order from a court of |
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competent jurisdiction staying execution on the final judgment |
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pending disposition of the appeal. |
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(c)3.Upon the next meeting of the probable cause panel of |
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the board following 30 days after the date of mailing the notice |
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of disciplinary action to the licensee, the panel shall make a |
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determination of whether probable cause exists to take |
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disciplinary action against the licensee pursuant to |
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subparagraph 1. |
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(d)4.If the board determines that the factual |
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requirements of subparagraph 1. are met, it shall take |
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disciplinary action as it deems appropriate against the |
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licensee. Such disciplinary action shall include, at a minimum, |
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probation of the license with the restriction that the licensee |
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must make payments to the judgment creditor on a schedule |
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determined by the board to be reasonable and within the |
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financial capability of the physician. Notwithstanding any other |
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disciplinary penalty imposed, the disciplinary penalty may |
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include suspension of the license for a period not to exceed 5 |
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years. In the event that an agreement to satisfy a judgment has |
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been met, the board shall remove any restriction on the license. |
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(e)5.The licensee has completed a form supplying |
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necessary information as required by the department. |
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A licensee who meets the requirements of this paragraph shall be |
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required either to post notice in the form of a sign prominently |
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displayed in the reception area and clearly noticeable by all |
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patients or to provide a written statement to any person to whom |
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medical services are being provided. Such sign or statement |
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shall state: "Under Florida law, physicians are generally |
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required to carry medical malpractice insurance or otherwise |
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demonstrate financial responsibility to cover potential claims |
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for medical malpractice. YOUR DOCTOR HAS DECIDED NOT TO CARRY |
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MEDICAL MALPRACTICE INSURANCE. This is permitted under Florida |
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law subject to certain conditions. Florida law imposes penalties |
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against noninsured physicians who fail to satisfy adverse |
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judgments arising from claims of medical malpractice. This |
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notice is provided pursuant to Florida law."
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(7)(6)Any deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representation |
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by the licensee with respect to any provision of this section |
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shall result in permanent disqualification from any exemption to |
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mandated financial responsibility as provided in this section |
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and shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action under s. |
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458.331. |
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(8)(7)Any licensee who relies on any exemption from the |
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financial responsibility requirement shall notify the |
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department, in writing, of any change of circumstance regarding |
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his or her qualifications for such exemption and shall |
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demonstrate that he or she is in compliance with the |
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requirements of this section. |
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(9)(8)The board shall adopt rules to implement the |
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provisions of this section. |
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Section 42. Effective upon this act becoming a law and |
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applying to claims accruing on or after that date, section |
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459.0085, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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459.0085 Financial responsibility.-- |
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(1) As a condition of licensing and maintaining an active |
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license,and prior to the issuance or renewal of an active |
341
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license or reactivation of an inactive license for the practice |
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of osteopathic medicine, an applicant shall by one of the |
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following methods demonstrate to the satisfaction of the board |
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and the department financial responsibility to pay claims and |
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costs ancillary thereto arising out of the rendering of, or the |
346
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failure to render, medical care or services: |
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(a) Establishing and maintaining an escrow account |
348
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consisting of cash or assets eligible for deposit in accordance |
349
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with s. 625.52 in the per-claim amounts specified in paragraph |
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(b). |
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(b) Obtaining and maintaining professional liability |
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coverage for the current year and for each of the prior years |
353
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that the applicant or licensee has been in the active practice |
354
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of medicine, up to a maximum of 4 prior years,in an amount not |
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less than $100,000 per claim, with a minimum annual aggregate of |
356
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not less than $300,000, from an authorized insurer as defined |
357
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under s. 624.09, from a surplus lines insurer as defined under |
358
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s. 626.914(2), from a risk retention group as defined under s. |
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627.942, from the Joint Underwriting Association established |
360
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under s. 627.351(4), or through a plan of self-insurance as |
361
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provided in s. 627.357. The required coverage amount set forth |
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in this paragraph shall not be used for litigation costs and |
363
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attorney's fees for the defense of any medical negligence claim. |
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(c) Obtaining and maintaining an unexpired, irrevocable |
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letter of credit, established pursuant to chapter 675, for the |
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current year and for each of the prior years that the applicant |
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or licensee has been in the active practice of medicine, up to a |
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maximum of 4 prior years,in an amount not less than $100,000 |
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per claim, with a minimum aggregate availability of credit of |
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not less than $300,000. The letter of credit shall be payable to |
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the osteopathic physician as beneficiary upon presentment of a |
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final judgment indicating liability and awarding damages to be |
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paid by the osteopathic physician or upon presentment of a |
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settlement agreement signed by all parties to such agreement |
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when such final judgment or settlement is a result of a claim |
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arising out of the rendering of, or the failure to render, |
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medical care and services. Such letter of credit shall be |
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nonassignable and nontransferable. Such letter of credit shall |
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be issued by any bank or savings association organized and |
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existing under the laws of this state or any bank or savings |
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association organized under the laws of the United States that |
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has its principal place of business in this state or has a |
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branch office which is authorized under the laws of this state |
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or of the United States to receive deposits in this state. |
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(2) Osteopathic physicians who perform surgery in an |
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ambulatory surgical center licensed under chapter 395 and,as a |
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continuing condition of hospital staff privileges, osteopathic |
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physicians who havewith staff privileges shall also be required |
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toestablish financial responsibility by one of the following |
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methods: |
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(a) Establishing and maintaining an escrow account |
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consisting of cash or assets eligible for deposit in accordance |
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with s. 625.52 in the per-claim amounts specified in paragraph |
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(b). |
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(b) Obtaining and maintaining professional liability |
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coverage for the current year and for each of the prior years |
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that the applicant or licensee has been in the active practice |
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of medicine, up to a maximum of 4 prior years,in an amount not |
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less than $250,000 per claim, with a minimum annual aggregate of |
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not less than $750,000 from an authorized insurer as defined |
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under s. 624.09, from a surplus lines insurer as defined under |
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s. 626.914(2), from a risk retention group as defined under s. |
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627.942, from the Joint Underwriting Association established |
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under s. 627.351(4), through a plan of self-insurance as |
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provided in s. 627.357, or through a plan of self-insurance |
406
|
which meets the conditions specified for satisfying financial |
407
|
responsibility in s. 766.110. |
408
|
(c) Obtaining and maintaining an unexpired, irrevocable |
409
|
letter of credit, for the current year and for each of the prior |
410
|
years that the applicant or licensee has been in the active |
411
|
practice of medicine, up to a maximum of 4 prior years, |
412
|
established pursuant to chapter 675, in an amount not less than |
413
|
$250,000 per claim, with a minimum aggregate availability of |
414
|
credit of not less than $750,000. The letter of credit shall be |
415
|
payable to the osteopathic physician as beneficiary upon |
416
|
presentment of a final judgment indicating liability and |
417
|
awarding damages to be paid by the osteopathic physician or upon |
418
|
presentment of a settlement agreement signed by all parties to |
419
|
such agreement when such final judgment or settlement is a |
420
|
result of a claim arising out of the rendering of, or the |
421
|
failure to render, medical care and services. TheSuchletter of |
422
|
credit shall be nonassignable and nontransferable. Such letter |
423
|
of credit shall be issued by any bank or savings association |
424
|
organized and existing under the laws of this state or any bank |
425
|
or savings association organized under the laws of the United |
426
|
States that has its principal place of business in this state or |
427
|
has a branch office which is authorized under the laws of this |
428
|
state or of the United States to receive deposits in this state. |
429
|
|
430
|
This subsection shall be inclusive of the coverage in subsection |
431
|
(1). |
432
|
(3)(a) The financial responsibility requirements of |
433
|
subsections (1) and (2) shall apply to claims for incidents that |
434
|
occur on or after January 1, 1987, or the initial date of |
435
|
licensure in this state, whichever is later. |
436
|
(b)Meeting the financial responsibility requirements of |
437
|
this section or the criteria for any exemption from such |
438
|
requirements shall be established at the time of issuance or |
439
|
renewal of a license on or after January 1, 1987. |
440
|
(b)(c)Any person may, at any time, submit to the |
441
|
department a request for an advisory opinion regarding such |
442
|
person's qualifications for exemption. |
443
|
(4)(a) Each insurer, self-insurer, risk retention group, |
444
|
or joint underwriting association shall promptly notify the |
445
|
department of cancellation or nonrenewal of insurance required |
446
|
by this section. Unless the osteopathic physician demonstrates |
447
|
that he or she is otherwise in compliance with the requirements |
448
|
of this section, the department shall suspend the license of the |
449
|
osteopathic physician pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57 and |
450
|
notify all health care facilities licensed under chapter 395, |
451
|
part IV of chapter 394, or part I of chapter 641 of such action. |
452
|
Any suspension under this subsection shall remain in effect |
453
|
until the osteopathic physician demonstrates compliance with the |
454
|
requirements of this section. If any judgments or settlements |
455
|
are pending at the time of suspension, those judgments or |
456
|
settlements must be paid in accordance with subsection (6) |
457
|
unless otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the parties. |
458
|
This paragraph does not abrogate a judgment debtor’s obligation |
459
|
to satisfy the entire amount of any judgmentexcept that a |
460
|
license suspended under paragraph (5)(g) shall not be reinstated |
461
|
until the osteopathic physician demonstrates compliance with the |
462
|
requirements of that provision. |
463
|
(b) If financial responsibility requirements are met by |
464
|
maintaining an escrow account or letter of credit as provided in |
465
|
this section, upon the entry of an adverse final judgment |
466
|
arising from a medical malpractice arbitration award, from a |
467
|
claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, or from |
468
|
noncompliance with the terms of a settlement agreement arising |
469
|
from a claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, |
470
|
the licensee shall pay the entire amount of the judgment |
471
|
together with all accrued interest or the amount maintained in |
472
|
the escrow account or provided in the letter of credit as |
473
|
required by this section, whichever is less, within 60 days |
474
|
after the date such judgment became final and subject to |
475
|
execution, unless otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the |
476
|
parties. If timely payment is not made by the osteopathic |
477
|
physician, the department shall suspend the license of the |
478
|
osteopathic physician pursuant to procedures set forth in |
479
|
subparagraphs (5)(g)3., 4., and 5. Nothing in this paragraph |
480
|
shall abrogate a judgment debtor's obligation to satisfy the |
481
|
entire amount of any judgment. |
482
|
(5) The requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3) do |
483
|
shallnot apply to: |
484
|
(a) Any person licensed under this chapter who practices |
485
|
medicine exclusively as an officer, employee, or agent of the |
486
|
Federal Government or of the state or its agencies or its |
487
|
subdivisions. For the purposes of this subsection, an agent of |
488
|
the state, its agencies, or its subdivisions is a person who is |
489
|
eligible for coverage under any self-insurance or insurance |
490
|
program authorized by the provisions of s. 768.28(15). |
491
|
(b) Any person whose license has become inactive under |
492
|
this chapter and who is not practicing medicine in this state. |
493
|
Any person applying for reactivation of a license must show |
494
|
either that such licensee maintained tail insurance coverage |
495
|
which provided liability coverage for incidents that occurred on |
496
|
or after January 1, 1987, or the initial date of licensure in |
497
|
this state, whichever is later, and incidents that occurred |
498
|
before the date on which the license became inactive; or such |
499
|
licensee must submit an affidavit stating that such licensee has |
500
|
no unsatisfied medical malpractice judgments or settlements at |
501
|
the time of application for reactivation. |
502
|
(c) Any person holding a limited license pursuant to s. |
503
|
459.0075 and practicing under the scope of such limited license. |
504
|
(d) Any person licensed or certified under this chapter |
505
|
who practices only in conjunction with his or her teaching |
506
|
duties at a college of osteopathic medicine. Such person may |
507
|
engage in the practice of osteopathic medicine to the extent |
508
|
that such practice is incidental to and a necessary part of |
509
|
duties in connection with the teaching position in the college |
510
|
of osteopathic medicine. |
511
|
(e) Any person holding an active license under this |
512
|
chapter who is not practicing osteopathic medicine in this |
513
|
state. If such person initiates or resumes any practice of |
514
|
osteopathic medicine in this state, he or she must notify the |
515
|
department of such activity and fulfill the financial |
516
|
responsibility requirements of this section before resuming the |
517
|
practice of osteopathic medicine in this state. |
518
|
(f) Any person holding an active license under this |
519
|
chapter who meets all of the following criteria: |
520
|
1. The licensee has held an active license to practice in |
521
|
this state or another state or some combination thereof for more |
522
|
than 15 years. |
523
|
2. The licensee has either retired from the practice of |
524
|
osteopathic medicine or maintains a part-time practice of |
525
|
osteopathic medicine of no more than 1,000 patient contact hours |
526
|
per year. |
527
|
3. The licensee has had no more than two claims for |
528
|
medical malpractice resulting in an indemnity exceeding $25,000 |
529
|
within the previous 5-year period. |
530
|
4. The licensee has not been convicted of, or pled guilty |
531
|
or nolo contendere to, any criminal violation specified in this |
532
|
chapter or the practice act of any other state. |
533
|
5. The licensee has not been subject within the last 10 |
534
|
years of practice to license revocation or suspension for any |
535
|
period of time, probation for a period of 3 years or longer, or |
536
|
a fine of $500 or more for a violation of this chapter or the |
537
|
medical practice act of another jurisdiction. The regulatory |
538
|
agency's acceptance of an osteopathic physician's relinquishment |
539
|
of a license, stipulation, consent order, or other settlement, |
540
|
offered in response to or in anticipation of the filing of |
541
|
administrative charges against the osteopathic physician's |
542
|
license, constitutesshall be construed asaction against the |
543
|
physician's license for the purposes of this paragraph. |
544
|
6. The licensee has submitted a form supplying necessary |
545
|
information as required by the department and an affidavit |
546
|
affirming compliance with the provisions ofthis paragraph. |
547
|
7. The licensee shall submit biennially to the department |
548
|
a certification stating compliance with the provisions ofthis |
549
|
paragraph. The licensee shall, upon request, demonstrate to the |
550
|
department information verifying compliance with this paragraph. |
551
|
|
552
|
A licensee who meets the requirements of this paragraph shall be |
553
|
required either topost notice in the form of a sign prominently |
554
|
displayed in the reception area and clearly noticeable by all |
555
|
patients or to provide a written statement to any person to whom |
556
|
medical services are being provided. TheSuchsign or statement |
557
|
shall state that: Under Florida law, osteopathic physicians are |
558
|
generally required to carry medical malpractice insurance or |
559
|
otherwise demonstrate financial responsibility to cover |
560
|
potential claims for medical malpractice. However, certain part- |
561
|
time osteopathic physicians who meet state requirements are |
562
|
exempt from the financial responsibility law. YOUR OSTEOPATHIC |
563
|
PHYSICIAN MEETS THESE REQUIREMENTS AND HAS DECIDED NOT TO CARRY |
564
|
MEDICAL MALPRACTICE INSURANCE. This notice is provided pursuant |
565
|
to Florida law. |
566
|
(g) Any person holding an active license under this |
567
|
chapter who agrees to meet all of the following criteria:
|
568
|
(6)(a)1.Upon the entry of an adverse final judgment |
569
|
arising from a medical malpractice arbitration award, from a |
570
|
claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, or from |
571
|
noncompliance with the terms of a settlement agreement arising |
572
|
from a claim of medical malpractice either in contract or tort, |
573
|
the licensee shall pay the judgment creditor the lesser of the |
574
|
entire amount of the judgment with all accrued interest or |
575
|
either $250,000$100,000, if the osteopathic physician is |
576
|
licensed pursuant to this chapter but does not maintain hospital |
577
|
staff privileges, or $500,000$250,000, if the osteopathic |
578
|
physician is licensed pursuant to this chapter and maintains |
579
|
hospital staff privileges, within 60 days after the date such |
580
|
judgment became final and subject to execution, unless otherwise |
581
|
mutually agreed to in writing by the parties. Such adverse final |
582
|
judgment shall include any cross-claim, counterclaim, or claim |
583
|
for indemnity or contribution arising from the claim of medical |
584
|
malpractice. Upon notification of the existence of an |
585
|
unsatisfied judgment or payment pursuant to this subparagraph, |
586
|
the department shall notify the licensee by certified mail that |
587
|
he or she shall be subject to disciplinary action unless, within |
588
|
30 days from the date of mailing, the licensee either: |
589
|
1.a.Shows proof that the unsatisfied judgment has been |
590
|
paid in the amount specified in this subparagraph; or |
591
|
2.b.Furnishes the department with a copy of a timely |
592
|
filed notice of appeal and either: |
593
|
a.(I)A copy of a supersedeas bond properly posted in the |
594
|
amount required by law; or |
595
|
b.(II)An order from a court of competent jurisdiction |
596
|
staying execution on the final judgment, pending disposition of |
597
|
the appeal. |
598
|
(b)2.The Department of Health shall issue an emergency |
599
|
order suspending the license of any licensee who, after 30 days |
600
|
following receipt of a notice from the Department of Health, has |
601
|
failed to: satisfy a medical malpractice claim against him or |
602
|
her; furnish the Department of Health a copy of a timely filed |
603
|
notice of appeal; furnish the Department of Health a copy of a |
604
|
supersedeas bond properly posted in the amount required by law; |
605
|
or furnish the Department of Health an order from a court of |
606
|
competent jurisdiction staying execution on the final judgment |
607
|
pending disposition of the appeal. |
608
|
(c)3.Upon the next meeting of the probable cause panel of |
609
|
the board following 30 days after the date of mailing the notice |
610
|
of disciplinary action to the licensee, the panel shall make a |
611
|
determination of whether probable cause exists to take |
612
|
disciplinary action against the licensee pursuant to |
613
|
subparagraph 1. |
614
|
(d)4.If the board determines that the factual |
615
|
requirements of subparagraph 1. are met, it shall take |
616
|
disciplinary action as it deems appropriate against the |
617
|
licensee. Such disciplinary action shall include, at a minimum, |
618
|
probation of the license with the restriction that the licensee |
619
|
must make payments to the judgment creditor on a schedule |
620
|
determined by the board to be reasonable and within the |
621
|
financial capability of the osteopathic physician. |
622
|
Notwithstanding any other disciplinary penalty imposed, the |
623
|
disciplinary penalty may include suspension of the license for a |
624
|
period not to exceed 5 years. In the event that an agreement to |
625
|
satisfy a judgment has been met, the board shall remove any |
626
|
restriction on the license. |
627
|
(e)5.The licensee has completed a form supplying |
628
|
necessary information as required by the department. |
629
|
|
630
|
A licensee who meets the requirements of this paragraph shall be |
631
|
required either to post notice in the form of a sign prominently |
632
|
displayed in the reception area and clearly noticeable by all |
633
|
patients or to provide a written statement to any person to whom |
634
|
medical services are being provided. Such sign or statement |
635
|
shall state: "Under Florida law, osteopathic physicians are |
636
|
generally required to carry medical malpractice insurance or |
637
|
otherwise demonstrate financial responsibility to cover |
638
|
potential claims for medical malpractice. YOUR OSTEOPATHIC |
639
|
PHYSICIAN HAS DECIDED NOT TO CARRY MEDICAL MALPRACTICE |
640
|
INSURANCE. This is permitted under Florida law subject to |
641
|
certain conditions. Florida law imposes strict penalties against |
642
|
noninsured osteopathic physicians who fail to satisfy adverse |
643
|
judgments arising from claims of medical malpractice. This |
644
|
notice is provided pursuant to Florida law."
|
645
|
(7)(6)Any deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representation |
646
|
by the licensee with respect to any provision of this section |
647
|
shall result in permanent disqualification from any exemption to |
648
|
mandated financial responsibility as provided in this section |
649
|
and shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action under s. |
650
|
459.015. |
651
|
(8)(7)Any licensee who relies on any exemption from the |
652
|
financial responsibility requirement shall notify the department |
653
|
in writing of any change of circumstance regarding his or her |
654
|
qualifications for such exemption and shall demonstrate that he |
655
|
or she is in compliance with the requirements of this section. |
656
|
(9)(8)If a physician is either a resident physician, |
657
|
assistant resident physician, or intern in an approved |
658
|
postgraduate training program, as defined by the board's rules, |
659
|
and is supervised by a physician who is participating in the |
660
|
Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Plan, |
661
|
such resident physician, assistant resident physician, or intern |
662
|
is deemed to be a participating physician without the payment of |
663
|
the assessment set forth in s. 766.314(4). |
664
|
(10)(9)The board shall adopt rules to implement the |
665
|
provisions of this section. |
666
|
|
667
|
================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
668
|
Remove line(s) 103, and insert: |
669
|
400.4295, F.S.; correcting cross references; amending ss. |
670
|
458.320 and 459.0085, F.S.; requiring maintenance of financial |
671
|
responsibility as a condition of licensure of physicians and |
672
|
osteopathic physicians; providing for payment of any outstanding |
673
|
judgments or settlements pending at the time a physician or |
674
|
osteopathic physician is suspended by the Department of Business |
675
|
and Professional Regulation; providing for alternative method of |
676
|
providing financial responsibility; providing |