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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to services for victims of sexual assault; | ||
| 3 | providing legislative intent with respect to enhancing the | ||
| 4 | availability of services to victims of sexual assault; | ||
| 5 | creating the "Sexual Assault Victims' Access to Services | ||
| 6 | Act"; providing definitions; authorizing the Department of | ||
| 7 | Health to contract with a statewide nonprofit agency for | ||
| 8 | the purpose of allocating funds to rape crisis centers; | ||
| 9 | requiring that funds to used to provide services to | ||
| 10 | victims of sexual assault and victims' families; providing | ||
| 11 | requirements for distributing funds; requiring an annual | ||
| 12 | report to the Legislature on the use of funds; providing | ||
| 13 | for an assessment of an additional court cost against any | ||
| 14 | person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or who is | ||
| 15 | found guilty of an act of sexual battery; providing for | ||
| 16 | deposit of the court cost into the Rape Crisis Program | ||
| 17 | Trust Fund; providing for the trust fund to be used to | ||
| 18 | support rape crisis centers; providing an effective date. | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | Section 1.It is the intent of the Legislature to | ||
| 23 | establish an administrative framework whereby public funds may | ||
| 24 | be used effectively and efficiently to enhance the availability | ||
| 25 | of services to victims of sexual assault in this state. The | ||
| 26 | Legislature finds there is a lack of adequate services available | ||
| 27 | to victims of sexual assault. The purpose of this act is to make | ||
| 28 | services available to each victim of sexual assault in this | ||
| 29 | state by establishing a streamlined method for using available | ||
| 30 | state funds to achieve this goal. | ||
| 31 | Section 2.Access to services for victims of sexual | ||
| 32 | assault.-- | ||
| 33 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Sexual Assault | ||
| 34 | Victims' Access to Services Act." | ||
| 35 | (2) As used in this section, the term: | ||
| 36 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. | ||
| 37 | (b) "Rape crisis center" means a public or private agency | ||
| 38 | that offers assistance to victims of sexual assault or sexual | ||
| 39 | battery and to victims' families. | ||
| 40 | (c) "Sexual assault services" means one or more of the | ||
| 41 | following services for victims: | ||
| 42 | 1. A telephone hotline that is operated 24 hours a day and | ||
| 43 | answered by a sexual assault counselor or trained volunteer, as | ||
| 44 | defined in section 90.5035, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 45 | 2. Information and referral services. | ||
| 46 | 3. Crisis-intervention services. | ||
| 47 | 4. Advocacy services. | ||
| 48 | 5. Support services. | ||
| 49 | 6. Therapy services. | ||
| 50 | 7. Service coordination. | ||
| 51 | 8. Medical intervention. | ||
| 52 | 9. Programs to promote community awareness of available | ||
| 53 | services. | ||
| 54 | (d) "Victim" means a person who consults a sexual assault | ||
| 55 | counselor or a trained volunteer for the purpose of securing | ||
| 56 | advice, counseling, or assistance concerning a mental, physical, | ||
| 57 | or emotional condition caused by a sexual assault or sexual | ||
| 58 | battery, an alleged sexual assault or sexual battery, or an | ||
| 59 | attempted sexual assault or sexual battery. | ||
| 60 | (3)(a) The department has all powers necessary to | ||
| 61 | administer this section, including, but not limited to, the | ||
| 62 | power to contract with a statewide not-for-profit organization | ||
| 63 | that represents victims and provides funding, training, and | ||
| 64 | technical assistance to rape crisis programs for the purpose of | ||
| 65 | allocating funds to rape crisis centers. The contract | ||
| 66 | organization must qualify as a charitable organization under s. | ||
| 67 | 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. | ||
| 68 | (b) Funds received under section 3 of this act shall be | ||
| 69 | used to provide sexual assault services to victims and their | ||
| 70 | families. At least 80 percent of the funds shall be distributed | ||
| 71 | annually to local rape crisis centers that provide at least five | ||
| 72 | sexual assault services. Funds shall be distributed by county, | ||
| 73 | based on an allocation formula that takes into account the | ||
| 74 | population and rural characteristics of the county. At least 15 | ||
| 75 | percent of the funds may be used for statewide initiatives, | ||
| 76 | including developing service standards and a certification | ||
| 77 | process for rape crisis centers. Not more than 5 percent of | ||
| 78 | funds may be used for administrative costs. | ||
| 79 | (c) The department shall ensure that funds allocated under | ||
| 80 | this section are expended in a manner that is consistent with | ||
| 81 | the requirements of the section. The department may require an | ||
| 82 | annual audit of the expenditures and shall provide a report to | ||
| 83 | the Legislature by February 1 of each year. | ||
| 84 | Section 3.Assessment of additional costs to fund rape | ||
| 85 | crisis programs.-- | ||
| 86 | (1) When a person pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or | ||
| 87 | is found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, an act of sexual | ||
| 88 | battery as defined in section 794.011, Florida Statutes, in | ||
| 89 | addition to any other cost or penalty imposed by law, the court | ||
| 90 | shall assess an additional cost in the amount of $151. The court | ||
| 91 | shall assess this additional cost unless the court specifically | ||
| 92 | waives the assessment on the record. | ||
| 93 | (2) The court shall require payment of the assessment as a | ||
| 94 | condition of probation, community control, or any other court- | ||
| 95 | ordered supervision. | ||
| 96 | (3) The clerk of the court shall collect the assessment | ||
| 97 | and transfer $150 to the State Treasury for deposit into the | ||
| 98 | Rape Crisis Program Trust Fund. The clerk shall retain $1 from | ||
| 99 | the assessment as a processing fee. Payments made while an | ||
| 100 | offender is incarcerated shall be forwarded to the State | ||
| 101 | Treasury for deposit into the trust fund. | ||
| 102 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. | ||
| 103 | |||