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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to services for victims of sexual assault; |
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providing legislative intent with respect to enhancing the |
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availability of services to victims of sexual assault; |
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creating the "Sexual Assault Victims' Access to Services |
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Act"; providing definitions; authorizing the Department of |
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Health to contract with a statewide nonprofit agency for |
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the purpose of allocating funds to rape crisis centers; |
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requiring that funds to used to provide services to |
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victims of sexual assault and victims' families; providing |
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requirements for distributing funds; requiring an annual |
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report to the Legislature on the use of funds; providing |
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for an assessment of an additional court cost against any |
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person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or who is |
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found guilty of an act of sexual battery; providing for |
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deposit of the court cost into the Rape Crisis Program |
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Trust Fund; providing for the trust fund to be used to |
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support rape crisis centers; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1.It is the intent of the Legislature to |
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establish an administrative framework whereby public funds may |
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be used effectively and efficiently to enhance the availability |
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of services to victims of sexual assault in this state. The |
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Legislature finds there is a lack of adequate services available |
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to victims of sexual assault. The purpose of this act is to make |
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services available to each victim of sexual assault in this |
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state by establishing a streamlined method for using available |
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state funds to achieve this goal. |
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Section 2.Access to services for victims of sexual |
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assault.-- |
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(1) This section may be cited as the "Sexual Assault |
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Victims' Access to Services Act." |
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(2) As used in this section, the term: |
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(a) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
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(b) "Rape crisis center" means a public or private agency |
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that offers assistance to victims of sexual assault or sexual |
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battery and to victims' families. |
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(c) "Sexual assault services" means one or more of the |
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following services for victims: |
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1. A telephone hotline that is operated 24 hours a day and |
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answered by a sexual assault counselor or trained volunteer, as |
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defined in section 90.5035, Florida Statutes. |
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2. Information and referral services. |
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3. Crisis-intervention services. |
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4. Advocacy services. |
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5. Support services. |
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6. Therapy services. |
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7. Service coordination. |
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8. Medical intervention. |
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9. Programs to promote community awareness of available |
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services. |
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(d) "Victim" means a person who consults a sexual assault |
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counselor or a trained volunteer for the purpose of securing |
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advice, counseling, or assistance concerning a mental, physical, |
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or emotional condition caused by a sexual assault or sexual |
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battery, an alleged sexual assault or sexual battery, or an |
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attempted sexual assault or sexual battery. |
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(3)(a) The department has all powers necessary to |
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administer this section, including, but not limited to, the |
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power to contract with a statewide not-for-profit organization |
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that represents victims and provides funding, training, and |
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technical assistance to rape crisis programs for the purpose of |
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allocating funds to rape crisis centers. The contract |
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organization must qualify as a charitable organization under s. |
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501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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(b) Funds received under section 3 of this act shall be |
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used to provide sexual assault services to victims and their |
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families. At least 80 percent of the funds shall be distributed |
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annually to local rape crisis centers that provide at least five |
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sexual assault services. Funds shall be distributed by county, |
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based on an allocation formula that takes into account the |
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population and rural characteristics of the county. At least 15 |
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percent of the funds may be used for statewide initiatives, |
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including developing service standards and a certification |
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process for rape crisis centers. Not more than 5 percent of |
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funds may be used for administrative costs. |
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(c) The department shall ensure that funds allocated under |
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this section are expended in a manner that is consistent with |
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the requirements of the section. The department may require an |
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annual audit of the expenditures and shall provide a report to |
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the Legislature by February 1 of each year. |
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Section 3.Assessment of additional costs to fund rape |
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crisis programs.-- |
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(1) When a person pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or |
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is found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, an act of sexual |
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battery as defined in section 794.011, Florida Statutes, in |
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addition to any other cost or penalty imposed by law, the court |
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shall assess an additional cost in the amount of $151. The court |
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shall assess this additional cost unless the court specifically |
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waives the assessment on the record. |
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(2) The court shall require payment of the assessment as a |
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condition of probation, community control, or any other court- |
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ordered supervision. |
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(3) The clerk of the court shall collect the assessment |
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and transfer $150 to the State Treasury for deposit into the |
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Rape Crisis Program Trust Fund. The clerk shall retain $1 from |
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the assessment as a processing fee. Payments made while an |
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offender is incarcerated shall be forwarded to the State |
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Treasury for deposit into the trust fund. |
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Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |
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