ENROLLED HB 1739 |
2003 Legislature |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to access to postsecondary education; |
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creating s. 1007.02, F.S., relating to access to |
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postsecondary education and meaningful careers for |
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students with disabilities; defining the term “student |
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with a disability”; amending s. 1003.43, F.S., relating to |
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high school graduation requirements; deleting requirement |
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that the life management skills course be taken at |
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specific grade levels; requiring the State Board of |
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Education to adopt rules providing for test accommodations |
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and modifications of procedures for students with |
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disabilities; requiring the award of a standard diploma to |
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a student with a disability who meets certain criteria; |
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amending s. 1007.263, F.S., relating to admissions of |
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students to community colleges; requiring admissions |
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counseling for students entering career credit programs; |
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requiring the use of certain tests; providing criteria for |
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certain students to enroll in certificate career education |
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programs; providing eligibility for reasonable |
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substitutions for students with documented disabilities; |
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amending s. 1007.264, F.S; providing eligibility for |
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reasonable substitutions for admission to postsecondary |
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educational institutions for certain students with |
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disabilities; creating s. 1007.265, F.S.; providing |
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eligibility for reasonable substitutions for requirements |
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for graduation, study program admission, and upper- |
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division entry for certain students with disabilities; |
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requiring the State Board of Education to adopt rules and |
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develop substitute requirements; amending s. 1007.27, |
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F.S.; requiring the State Board of Education to review and |
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report on the use of acceleration mechanisms and grading |
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practices, including the weighting of courses, for credit |
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and admission; amending s. 1008.22, F.S., relating to |
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student assessment for public schools; providing a cross |
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reference; amending s. 1002.21, F.S.; correcting a cross |
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reference; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 1007.02, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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1007.02 Access to postsecondary education and meaningful |
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careers for students with disabilities; popular name; |
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definition.--
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(1) This section shall be known by the popular name the |
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"Enhanced New Needed Opportunity for Better Life and Education |
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for Students with Disabilities (ENNOBLES) Act."
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(2) For the purposes of this act, the term “student with a |
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disability” means any student who is documented as having mental |
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retardation; a hearing impairment, including deafness; a speech |
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or language impairment; a visual impairment, including |
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blindness; a serious emotional disturbance, including an |
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emotional handicap; an orthopedic impairment; autism; a |
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traumatic brain injury; or a specific learning disability, |
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including, but not limited to, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or |
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developmental aphasia.
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Section 2. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) and subsections |
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(8), (9), and (10) of section 1003.43, Florida Statutes, are |
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amended, subsections (11) and (12) are renumbered as subsections |
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(12) and (13), respectively, and a new subsection (11) is added |
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to said section, to read: |
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1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
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(1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a |
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minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an |
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International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be |
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distributed as follows: |
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(i) One-half credit in life management skills to include |
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consumer education, positive emotional development, marriage and |
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relationship skill-based education, nutrition, prevention of |
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human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune |
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deficiency syndrome and other sexually transmissible diseases, |
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benefits of sexual abstinence and consequences of teenage |
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pregnancy, information and instruction on breast cancer |
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detection and breast self-examination, cardiopulmonary |
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resuscitation, drug education, and the hazards of smoking. Such |
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credit shall be given for a course to be taken by all students |
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in either the 9th or 10th grade. |
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District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in |
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social studies and one-half elective credit for student |
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completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service |
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work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of |
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75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in |
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either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for |
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service provided as a result of court action. District school |
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boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer |
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service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the |
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credit, and school principals are responsible for approving |
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specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course |
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Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below |
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the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation |
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requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as |
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specified in a district school board's student progression plan. |
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A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the |
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requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as |
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identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual |
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enrollment. |
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(8) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
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and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
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recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test |
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accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessarymake |
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provision for appropriate modification of testing instruments |
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and procedures for students with identified handicaps or |
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disabilities which will demonstrate the student's abilitiesin |
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order to ensure that the results of the testing represent the |
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student's achievement, rather than reflectreflectingthe |
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student's impaired sensory, manual, speaking, or psychological |
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process skills. |
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(9)(10)The public hearing and consideration required in |
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subsection (8) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
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requirements of security relating to the contents of |
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examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
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data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
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(10)(a)(9)A student who meets all requirements prescribed |
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in subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a standard |
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diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. A |
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district school board may attach the Florida gold seal career |
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and technicalendorsement to a standard diploma or, instead of |
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the standard diploma, award differentiated diplomas to those |
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exceeding the prescribed minimums.
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(b)A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
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and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4), |
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but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (5)(a), |
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paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph (5)(c), shall be awarded a |
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certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
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Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
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entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
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the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
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time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
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instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
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deficiencies. |
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(11)(a) Each district school board must provide |
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instruction to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate |
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proficiency in the skills and competencies necessary for |
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successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
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graduation. |
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(b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
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1007.02(2), for whom the individual educational plan (IEP) |
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committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
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student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
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accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
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(5)(a) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
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school diploma, if the student: |
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1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
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requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4). |
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2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (5)(a) |
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after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
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grade. |
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Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 1007.263, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4) and (5) are added to |
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said section, to read: |
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1007.263 Community colleges; admissions of students.--Each |
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community college board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules |
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governing admissions of students subject to this section and |
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rules of the State Board of Education. These rules shall include |
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the following: |
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(1) Admissions counseling shall be provided to all |
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students entering college or career credit programs., which |
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Counseling shall utilize tests to measure achievement of |
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college-level communication and computation competencies by all |
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students entering college credit programs or tests to measure |
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achievement of basic skills for career programs as prescribed in |
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s. 1004.91. |
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(4) A student who has been awarded a special diploma as |
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defined in s. 1003.438 or a certificate of completion as defined |
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in s. 1003.43(10) is eligible to enroll in certificate career |
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education programs. |
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(5) A student with a documented disability may be eligible |
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for reasonable substitutions, as prescribed in ss. 1007.264 and |
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1007.265. |
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Each board of trustees shall establish policies that notify |
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students about, and place students into, adult basic education, |
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adult secondary education, or other instructional programs that |
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provide students with alternatives to traditional college- |
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preparatory instruction, including private provider instruction. |
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A student is prohibited from enrolling in additional college- |
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level courses until the student scores above the cut-score on |
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all sections of the common placement test. |
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Section 4. Section 1007.264, Florida Statutes, is amended, |
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to read: |
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1007.264 Impaired and learning disabled persons; admission |
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to postsecondary educational institutions;and graduation, |
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substitute requirements; rules.--Any student with a disability, |
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as defined in s. 1007.02(2), except those students who have been |
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documented as having mental retardationperson who is hearing |
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impaired, visually impaired, or dyslexic, or who has a specific |
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learning disability, shall be eligible for reasonable |
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substitution for any requirement for admission into a public |
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postsecondary educational institution, admission into a program |
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of study, or graduation,where documentation can be provided |
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that the person's failure to meet the admissionrequirement is |
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related to the disability and where the failure to meet the |
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graduation requirement or program admission requirement does not |
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constitute a fundamental alteration in the nature of the |
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program. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
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implement this section and shall develop substitute admission |
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requirements where appropriate. |
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Section 5. Section 1007.265, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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1007.265 Impaired and learning disabled persons; |
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graduation, study program admission, and upper-division entry; |
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substitute requirements; rules.--Any student with a disability, |
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as defined in s. 1007.02(2), in a public postsecondary |
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educational institution, except those students who have been |
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documented as having mental retardation, shall be eligible for |
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reasonable substitution for any requirement for graduation, for |
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admission into a program of study, or for entry into the upper |
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division where documentation can be provided that the person’s |
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failure to meet the requirement is related to the disability and |
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where failure to meet the graduation requirement or program |
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admission requirement does not constitute a fundamental |
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alteration in the nature of the program. The State Board of |
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Education shall adopt rules to implement this section and shall |
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develop substitute requirements where appropriate. |
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Section 6. Subsection (11) is added to section 1007.27, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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1007.27 Articulated acceleration mechanisms.-- |
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(11)(a) The State Board of Education shall conduct a |
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review of the extent to which the acceleration mechanisms |
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authorized by this section are currently utilized by school |
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districts and public postsecondary educational institutions and |
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shall submit a report to the Governor and the Legislature by |
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December 31, 2003.
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(b) The report must include a summary of ongoing |
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activities and a plan to increase and enhance the use of |
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acceleration mechanisms as a way to shorten the length of time |
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as well as the funding required for a student, including a |
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student with a documented disability, to obtain a postsecondary |
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degree.
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(c) The review and plan shall address, but are not limited |
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to, the following issues:
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1. The manner in which students, including students with |
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documented disabilities, are advised regarding the availability |
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of acceleration mechanism options.
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2. The availability of acceleration mechanism options to |
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eligible students, including students with documented |
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disabilities, who wish to participate.
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3. The grading practices, including weighting of courses, |
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of school districts and public postsecondary educational |
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institutions with regard to credit earned through acceleration |
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mechanisms.
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4. The extent to which credit earned through an |
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acceleration mechanism is used to meet the general education |
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requirements of a public postsecondary educational institution.
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5. The extent to which the secondary instruction |
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associated with acceleration mechanism options could be offered |
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at sites other than public K through 12 school sites to assist |
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in meeting class size reduction needs.
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6. The manner in which funding for instruction associated |
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with acceleration mechanism options is provided.
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7. The feasibility of providing students, including |
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students with documented disabilities, the option of choosing |
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Advanced Placement credit or College Level Examination Program |
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(CLEP) credit as an alternative to dual enrollment credit upon |
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completion of a dual enrollment course. |
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Section 7. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
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1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended, to read: |
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1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
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(3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
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design and implement a statewide program of educational |
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assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
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operation and management of the public schools, including |
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schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
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services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
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Pursuant to the statewide assessment program, the commissioner |
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shall: |
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(c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
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program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
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(FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program, to be |
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administered annually in grades 3 through 10 to measure reading, |
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writing, science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be |
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included as directed by the commissioner. The testing program |
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must be designed so that: |
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1. The tests measure student skills and competencies |
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adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
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paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
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proficiency levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and |
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science. The commissioner shall provide for the tests to be |
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developed or obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and |
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project agreements with private vendors, public vendors, public |
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agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or school |
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districts. The commissioner shall obtain input with respect to |
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the design and implementation of the testing program from state |
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educators and the public. |
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2. The testing program will include a combination of norm- |
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referenced and criterion-referenced tests and include, to the |
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extent determined by the commissioner, questions that require |
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the student to produce information or perform tasks in such a |
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way that the skills and competencies he or she uses can be |
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measured. |
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3. Each testing program, whether at the elementary, |
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middle, or high school level, includes a test of writing in |
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which students are required to produce writings that are then |
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scored by appropriate methods. |
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4. A score is designated for each subject area tested, |
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below which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. |
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The school districts shall provide appropriate remedial |
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instruction to students who score below these levels. |
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5. Except as provided in s. 1003.43(11)(b),students must |
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earn a passing score on the grade 10 assessment test described |
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in this paragraph in reading, writing, and mathematics to |
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qualify for a regular high school diploma. The State Board of |
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Education shall designate a passing score for each part of the |
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grade 10 assessment test. In establishing passing scores, the |
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state board shall consider any possible negative impact of the |
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test on minority students. All students who took the grade 10 |
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FCAT during the 2000-2001 school year shall be required to earn |
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the passing scores in reading and mathematics established by the |
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State Board of Education for the March 2001 test administration. |
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Such students who did not earn the established passing scores |
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and must repeat the grade 10 FCAT are required to earn the |
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passing scores established for the March 2001 test |
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administration. All students who take the grade 10 FCAT for the |
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first time in March 2002 and thereafter shall be required to |
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earn the passing scores in reading and mathematics established |
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by the State Board of Education for the March 2002 test |
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administration. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
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which specify the passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any |
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such rules, which have the effect of raising the required |
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passing scores, shall only apply to students taking the grade 10 |
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FCAT after such rules are adopted by the State Board of |
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Education. |
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6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
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all students attending public school, including students served |
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in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
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prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
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participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
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notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
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information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
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If modifications are made in the student's instruction to |
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provide accommodations that would not be permitted on the |
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statewide assessment tests, the district must notify the |
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student's parent of the implications of such instructional |
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modifications. A parent must provide signed consent for a |
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student to receive instructional modifications that would not be |
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permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
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writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
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accommodations. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules, |
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based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for the |
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provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures |
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as necessary for students in exceptional education programs and |
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for students who have limited English proficiency. |
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Accommodations that negate the validity of a statewide |
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assessment are not allowable. |
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7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
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meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
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student must meet. |
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8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
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prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and |
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competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression |
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and high school graduation. If a student is provided with |
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accommodations or modifications that are not allowable in the |
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statewide assessment program, as described in the test manuals, |
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the district must inform the parent in writing and must provide |
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the parent with information regarding the impact on the |
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student's ability to meet expected proficiency levels in |
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reading, writing, and math. The commissioner shall conduct |
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studies as necessary to verify that the required skills and |
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competencies are part of the district instructional programs. |
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9. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
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and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
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used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
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must accurately measure the skills and competencies established |
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in the Florida Sunshine State Standards. |
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The commissioner may design and implement student testing |
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programs, for any grade level and subject area, necessary to |
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effectively monitor educational achievement in the state. |
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Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 1002.21, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1002.21 Postsecondary student and parent rights.-- |
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(2) LEARNING DISABLED STUDENTS.--Impaired and learning |
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disabled students may be eligible for reasonable substitution |
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for admission, graduation, and upper-level division requirements |
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of public postsecondary educational institutions, in accordance |
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with the provisions of ss.s. 1007.264 and 1007.265. |
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Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |