Senate Bill sb1774

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774

    By Senator Campbell





    314-420A-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the tax on gross receipts

  3         for utility and communications services;

  4         amending s. 203.01, F.S.; providing for a tax

  5         on the delivery of electricity to a final

  6         consumer, based on an index price; providing

  7         for an annual calculation of the index price;

  8         providing a credit for similar taxes paid to

  9         another jurisdiction; providing for a tax on

10         the transportation of natural gas or

11         manufactured gas to a final consumer, based on

12         an index price; providing for an annual

13         calculation of the index price; providing a

14         credit for similar taxes paid to another

15         jurisdiction; providing for a tax on the cost

16         price of electricity, natural gas, or

17         manufactured gas to be paid by any person who

18         causes these products to be imported into the

19         state for that person's own use; revising

20         obsolete provisions; providing that the term

21         "gross receipts" does not include the sale of

22         manufactured gas to a public or private utility

23         for resale or for use as a fuel in the

24         generation of electricity; providing an amnesty

25         for unpaid gross receipts tax, penalties, and

26         interest on unpaid gross receipts tax otherwise

27         due for selling natural gas in this state;

28         providing conditions for the amnesty; providing

29         limitations for the amnesty; authorizing the

30         executive director of the Department of Revenue

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1         to adopt emergency rules to implement the

  2         amnesty; providing effective dates.

  3

  4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  5

  6         Section 1.  Present paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of

  7  section 203.01, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph

  8  (i) and amended and new paragraphs (f), (g), and (h) are added

  9  to that subsection, and subsections (2), (3), and (4) of that

10  section are amended to read:

11         203.01  Tax on gross receipts for utility and

12  communications services.--

13         (1)

14         (f)1.  Every person who receives payment from a final

15  retail consumer in this state for the delivery of electricity

16  to that final consumer is subject to the tax imposed by this

17  paragraph unless the payment is subject to tax under paragraph

18  (a). The tax due in connection with each payment for delivery

19  shall be determined by multiplying the number of kilowatt

20  hours delivered by the index price and applying the rate in

21  paragraph (a) to the result.

22         2.  The index price is the average Florida price per

23  kilowatt hour for commercial and industrial retail consumers

24  in the previous calendar year, as published in the United

25  States Energy Information Administration Electric Power

26  Monthly and announced by the Department of Revenue on July 1

27  of each year to be effective for the subsequent 12-month

28  period.

29         3.  Tax due under this paragraph shall be administered,

30  paid, and reported in the same manner as the tax due under

31  paragraph (a).

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1         4.  The amount of tax due under this paragraph shall be

  2  reduced by the amount of any gross receipts tax or similar tax

  3  lawfully imposed on and paid by the person from whom the

  4  consumer purchased the electricity, whether imposed by and

  5  paid to this state, another state, a territory of the United

  6  States, or the District of Columbia. This reduction must be

  7  reflected in a reduction to any gross receipts tax passed on

  8  to the final retail consumer as a separately stated charge and

  9  does not inure to the benefit of the person who receives

10  payment for the delivery of the electricity. The methods of

11  demonstrating proof of payment and the amount of such

12  reduction in tax shall be made according to rules of the

13  Department of Revenue.

14         (g)1.  Every person who receives payment from a final

15  retail consumer in this state for the transportation of

16  natural gas or manufactured gas to that final consumer is

17  subject to the tax imposed by this paragraph unless the

18  payment is subject to tax under paragraph (a). The tax due in

19  connection with each payment received shall be determined by

20  dividing the number of cubic feet delivered by 1,000,

21  multiplying the resulting number by the index price, and

22  applying the rate in paragraph (a) to the result.

23         2.  The index price is the average Florida price per

24  1,000 cubic feet for commercial and industrial retail

25  consumers in the previous calendar year as published in the

26  United Station Energy Information Administration Natural Gas

27  Monthly and announced by the Department of Revenue on July 1

28  of each year to be effective for the subsequent 12-month

29  period.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1         3.  Tax due under this paragraph shall be administered,

  2  paid, and reported in the same manner as the tax due under

  3  paragraph (a).

  4         4.  The amount of tax due under this paragraph shall be

  5  reduced by the amount of any gross receipts tax or similar tax

  6  lawfully imposed on and paid by the person from whom the

  7  consumer purchased the natural gas or manufactured gas,

  8  whether imposed by and paid to this state, another state, a

  9  territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia.

10  This reduction must be reflected in a reduction to any gross

11  receipts tax passed on to the consumer as a separately stated

12  charge and does not inure to the benefit of the person

13  providing the transportation service. The methods of

14  demonstrating proof of payment and the amount of such

15  reduction in tax shall be made according to rules of the

16  Department of Revenue.

17         (h)  Any person who purchases and imports into this

18  state electricity, natural gas, or manufactured gas for that

19  person's own use or consumption as a substitute for purchasing

20  utility, transportation, or delivery services taxable under

21  this chapter and who cannot demonstrate payment of the tax

22  imposed by this chapter must register with the Department of

23  Revenue and pay into the State Treasury each month an amount

24  equal to the cost price of such electricity, natural gas, or

25  manufactured gas times the rate set forth in paragraph (b),

26  reduced by the amount of any gross receipts tax or similar tax

27  lawfully imposed on and paid by the person from whom the

28  electricity, natural gas, or manufactured gas was purchased

29  and any person who provided delivery service or transportation

30  service in connection with the electricity, natural gas, or

31  manufactured gas. For purposes of this paragraph, the term

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1  "cost price" has the meaning ascribed in s. 212.02(4). The

  2  methods of demonstrating proof of payment and the amount of

  3  such reductions in tax shall be made according to rules of the

  4  Department of Revenue.

  5         (i)(f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

  6  chapter, with the exception of a communications services

  7  dealer reporting taxes administered under chapter 202

  8  telephone or telecommunication system described in paragraph

  9  (c), the department may require:

10         1.  A quarterly return and payment when the tax

11  remitted for the preceding four calendar quarters did not

12  exceed $1,000;

13         2.  A semiannual return and payment when the tax

14  remitted for the preceding four calendar quarters did not

15  exceed $500; or

16         3.  An annual return and payment when the tax remitted

17  for the preceding four calendar quarters did not exceed $100.

18         (2)(a)  In addition to any other penalty provided by

19  law, any person who fails to timely report and pay any tax

20  imposed by subsection (1) on gross receipts from utility

21  services under this chapter shall pay a penalty equal to 10

22  percent of any unpaid tax, if the failure is for less than 31

23  days, plus an additional 10 percent of any unpaid tax for each

24  additional 30 days or fraction thereof. However, such penalty

25  may not be less than $10 or exceed a total of 50 percent in

26  the aggregate of any unpaid tax.

27         (b)  In addition to any other penalty provided by law,

28  any person who falsely or fraudulently reports or unlawfully

29  attempts to evade paying any tax imposed by subsection (1) on

30  gross receipts from utility services under this chapter shall

31  pay a penalty equal to 100 percent of any tax due and is

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1  guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as

  2  provided under s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

  3         (3)  The term "gross receipts" as used herein does not

  4  include gross receipts of any person derived from:

  5         (a)  The sale of natural gas or manufactured gas to a

  6  public or private utility, including a municipal corporation

  7  or rural electric cooperative association, either for resale

  8  or for use as fuel in the generation of electricity; or

  9         (b)  The sale of electricity to a public or private

10  utility, including a municipal corporation or rural electric

11  cooperative association, for resale within the state, or as

12  part of an electrical interchange agreement or contract

13  between such utilities for the purpose of transferring more

14  economically generated power;

15

16  provided the person deriving gross receipts from such sale

17  demonstrates that a resale in fact occurred and complies with

18  the following requirements: A resale in this state must be in

19  strict compliance with the rules and regulations of the

20  Department of Revenue; and any person making a sale for resale

21  in this state which is not in strict compliance with the rules

22  and regulations of the Department of Revenue shall be liable

23  for and pay the tax. Any person making a sale for resale in

24  this state may, through an informal protest provided for in s.

25  213.21 and the rules of the Department of Revenue, provide the

26  department with evidence of the exempt status of a sale.  The

27  department shall adopt rules which provide that valid proof

28  and documentation of the resale in this state by a person

29  making the sale for resale in this state will be accepted by

30  the department when submitted during the protest period but

31  will not be accepted when submitted in any proceeding under

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1  chapter 120 or any circuit court action instituted under

  2  chapter 72.

  3         (4)  The tax imposed pursuant to this chapter relating

  4  to the provision of any utility, transportation, or delivery

  5  services must at the option of the person supplying the

  6  taxable services may be separately stated as Florida gross

  7  receipts tax on the total amount of any bill, invoice, or

  8  other tangible evidence of the provision of such taxable

  9  services and must may be added as a component part of the

10  total charge. Whenever a provider of taxable services elects

11  to separately states state such tax as a component of the

12  charge for the provision of such taxable services, every

13  person, including all governmental units, shall remit the tax

14  to the person who provides such taxable services as a part of

15  the total bill, and the tax is a component part of the debt of

16  the purchaser to the person who provides such taxable services

17  until paid and, if unpaid, is recoverable at law in the same

18  manner as any other part of the charge for such taxable

19  services.  For a utility, the decision to separately state any

20  increase in the rate of tax imposed by this chapter which is

21  effective after December 31, 1989, and the ability to recover

22  the increased charge from the customer shall not be subject to

23  regulatory approval.

24         Section 2.  Amnesty for registration and remittance of

25  tax.--

26         (1)  The state shall provide an amnesty for unpaid

27  gross receipts tax, penalties, and interest on unpaid gross

28  receipts tax that may otherwise be due for the sale or

29  transportation of natural gas for consumption in this state if

30  all of the following requirements are satisfied.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1         (a)  The sales subject to amnesty were made prior to

  2  the effective date of this act.

  3         (b)  The gross receipts at issue were derived from one

  4  of the following:

  5         1.  Sales by persons who are not regulated pursuant to

  6  chapter 366;

  7         2.  Sales for which the written sales agreement

  8  provides for transfer of title to the gas outside the state;

  9  or

10         3.  Sales of transportation services associated with

11  the sales of gas.

12         (c)  The seller, if unregistered for gross receipts tax

13  purposes, registers with the Department of Revenue to pay

14  gross receipts tax on or before the effective date of this

15  act.

16         (d)  The seller applies for amnesty within 3 months

17  after the effective date of this act, in accordance with the

18  rules of the Department of Revenue.

19         (2)  The amnesty is not available for taxes, penalties,

20  or interest that have been assessed if the assessment is final

21  and has not been timely challenged, or for any tax, penalty,

22  or interest that has been previously paid to the department

23  unless the payment is the subject of an assessment that is not

24  final or that has been timely challenged.

25         (3)  The amnesty is not available for tax billed to or

26  collected by the seller as an itemized charge to customers.

27         (4)  The executive director of the department may adopt

28  emergency rules under sections 120.536(1) and 120.54(4),

29  Florida Statutes, to implement the amnesty. Such rules may

30  provide forms and procedures for applying for amnesty; for

31  reporting the sales for which amnesty is sought; and for

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1774
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  1  ensuring the applicant's ongoing commitment to registration,

  2  collection, and remittance of the state's gross receipts tax.

  3  Notwithstanding any other law, the emergency rules shall

  4  remain effective until the later of the date that is 6 months

  5  after the date of adoption of the rule or the date of final

  6  resolution of all amnesty applications filed pursuant to this

  7  section.

  8         (5)  This section shall take effect upon this act

  9  becoming a law.

10         Section 3.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in

11  this act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

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14                          SENATE SUMMARY

15    Provides for the tax on gross receipts for utility and
      communications services to apply to the delivery of
16    electricity to a final consumer and on the transportation
      of natural gas or manufactured gas to a final consumer.
17    Provides for calculating the tax. Provides a tax credit
      for similar taxes paid to another jurisdiction. Provides
18    an amnesty for unpaid gross receipts tax, penalties, and
      interest due for selling natural gas in the state.
19    Provides requirements for qualifying for the amnesty.
      Authorizes the executive director of the Department of
20    Revenue to adopt rules. (See bill for details.)

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